xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/sysctl.h (revision 787d58f2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)sysctl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
37  * $Id: sysctl.h,v 1.28 1995/11/06 16:18:29 phk Exp $
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
41 #define	_SYS_SYSCTL_H_
42 
43 /*
44  * Definitions for sysctl call.  The sysctl call uses a hierarchical name
45  * for objects that can be examined or modified.  The name is expressed as
46  * a sequence of integers.  Like a file path name, the meaning of each
47  * component depends on its place in the hierarchy.  The top-level and kern
48  * identifiers are defined here, and other identifiers are defined in the
49  * respective subsystem header files.
50  */
51 
52 #define CTL_MAXNAME	12	/* largest number of components supported */
53 
54 /*
55  * Each subsystem defined by sysctl defines a list of variables
56  * for that subsystem. Each name is either a node with further
57  * levels defined below it, or it is a leaf of some particular
58  * type given below. Each sysctl level defines a set of name/type
59  * pairs to be used by sysctl(1) in manipulating the subsystem.
60  */
61 struct ctlname {
62 	char	*ctl_name;	/* subsystem name */
63 	int	ctl_type;	/* type of name */
64 };
65 
66 #define CTLTYPE		0xf	/* Mask for the type */
67 #define	CTLTYPE_NODE	1	/* name is a node */
68 #define	CTLTYPE_INT	2	/* name describes an integer */
69 #define	CTLTYPE_STRING	3	/* name describes a string */
70 #define	CTLTYPE_QUAD	4	/* name describes a 64-bit number */
71 #define	CTLTYPE_OPAQUE	5	/* name describes a structure */
72 #define	CTLTYPE_STRUCT	CTLTYPE_OPAQUE	/* name describes a structure */
73 
74 #define CTLFLAG_RD	0x80000000	/* Allow reads of variable */
75 #define CTLFLAG_WR	0x40000000	/* Allow writes to the variable */
76 #define CTLFLAG_RW	(CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_WR)
77 #define CTLFLAG_NOLOCK	0x20000000	/* XXX Don't Lock */
78 
79 #ifdef KERNEL
80 #define SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS (struct sysctl_oid *oidp, void *arg1, int arg2, \
81 	void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen )
82 
83 struct sysctl_oid {
84 	int		oid_number;
85 	int		oid_kind;
86 	void		*oid_arg1;
87 	int		oid_arg2;
88 	char		*oid_name;
89 	int 		(*oid_handler) SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
90 };
91 
92 int sysctl_handle_int SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
93 int sysctl_handle_string SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
94 int sysctl_handle_opaque SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
95 
96 /* This is the "raw" function for a mib-oid */
97 #define SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, kind, arg1, arg2, handler, descr) \
98 	static const struct sysctl_oid sysctl__##parent##_##name = { \
99 		number, kind, arg1, arg2, #name, handler }; \
100 	TEXT_SET(sysctl_##parent, sysctl__##parent##_##name);
101 
102 /* This makes a node from which other oids can hang */
103 #define SYSCTL_NODE(parent, number, name, access, handler, descr) \
104 	extern struct linker_set sysctl_##parent##_##name; \
105 	SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, CTLTYPE_NODE|access, \
106 		(void*)&sysctl_##parent##_##name, 0, handler, descr); \
107 	TEXT_SET(sysctl_##parent##_##name, sysctl__##parent##_##name);
108 
109 /* This is a string len can be 0 to indicate '\0' termination */
110 #define SYSCTL_STRING(parent, number, name, access, arg, len, descr) \
111 	SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, CTLTYPE_STRING|access, \
112 		arg, len, sysctl_handle_string, descr);
113 
114 /* This is a integer, if ptr is NULL, val is returned */
115 #define SYSCTL_INT(parent, number, name, access, ptr, val, descr) \
116 	SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, CTLTYPE_INT|access, \
117 		ptr, val, sysctl_handle_int, descr);
118 
119 /* This is anything, specified by a pointer and a lenth */
120 #define SYSCTL_OPAQUE(parent, number, name, access, ptr, len, descr) \
121 	SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|access, \
122 		ptr, len, sysctl_handle_opaque, descr);
123 
124 /* This is a struct, specified by a pointer and type */
125 #define SYSCTL_STRUCT(parent, number, name, access, ptr, type, descr) \
126 	SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|access, \
127 		ptr, sizeof(struct type), sysctl_handle_opaque, descr);
128 
129 /* Needs a proc.  Specify by pointer and arg */
130 #define SYSCTL_PROC(parent, number, name, access, ptr, arg, handler, descr) \
131 	SYSCTL_OID(parent, number, name, access, \
132 		ptr, arg, handler, descr);
133 #endif /* KERNEL */
134 
135 /*
136  * Top-level identifiers
137  */
138 #define	CTL_UNSPEC	0		/* unused */
139 #define	CTL_KERN	1		/* "high kernel": proc, limits */
140 #define	CTL_VM		2		/* virtual memory */
141 #define	CTL_FS		3		/* file system, mount type is next */
142 #define	CTL_NET		4		/* network, see socket.h */
143 #define	CTL_DEBUG	5		/* debugging parameters */
144 #define	CTL_HW		6		/* generic cpu/io */
145 #define	CTL_MACHDEP	7		/* machine dependent */
146 #define	CTL_USER	8		/* user-level */
147 #define	CTL_MAXID	9		/* number of valid top-level ids */
148 
149 #define CTL_NAMES { \
150 	{ 0, 0 }, \
151 	{ "kern", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
152 	{ "vm", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
153 	{ "fs", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
154 	{ "net", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
155 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
156 	{ "hw", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
157 	{ "machdep", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
158 	{ "user", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * CTL_KERN identifiers
163  */
164 #define	KERN_OSTYPE	 	 1	/* string: system version */
165 #define	KERN_OSRELEASE	 	 2	/* string: system release */
166 #define	KERN_OSREV	 	 3	/* int: system revision */
167 #define	KERN_VERSION	 	 4	/* string: compile time info */
168 #define	KERN_MAXVNODES	 	 5	/* int: max vnodes */
169 #define	KERN_MAXPROC	 	 6	/* int: max processes */
170 #define	KERN_MAXFILES	 	 7	/* int: max open files */
171 #define	KERN_ARGMAX	 	 8	/* int: max arguments to exec */
172 #define	KERN_SECURELVL	 	 9	/* int: system security level */
173 #define	KERN_HOSTNAME		10	/* string: hostname */
174 #define	KERN_HOSTID		11	/* int: host identifier */
175 #define	KERN_CLOCKRATE		12	/* struct: struct clockrate */
176 #define	KERN_VNODE		13	/* struct: vnode structures */
177 #define	KERN_PROC		14	/* struct: process entries */
178 #define	KERN_FILE		15	/* struct: file entries */
179 #define	KERN_PROF		16	/* node: kernel profiling info */
180 #define	KERN_POSIX1		17	/* int: POSIX.1 version */
181 #define	KERN_NGROUPS		18	/* int: # of supplemental group ids */
182 #define	KERN_JOB_CONTROL	19	/* int: is job control available */
183 #define	KERN_SAVED_IDS		20	/* int: saved set-user/group-ID */
184 #define	KERN_BOOTTIME		21	/* struct: time kernel was booted */
185 #define KERN_DOMAINNAME		22	/* string: YP domain name */
186 #define KERN_UPDATEINTERVAL	23	/* int: update process sleep time */
187 #define KERN_OSRELDATE		24	/* int: OS release date */
188 #define KERN_NTP_PLL		25	/* node: NTP PLL control */
189 #define	KERN_BOOTFILE		26	/* string: name of booted kernel */
190 #define	KERN_MAXFILESPERPROC	27	/* int: max open files per proc */
191 #define	KERN_MAXPROCPERUID 	28	/* int: max processes per uid */
192 #define KERN_DUMPDEV		29	/* dev_t: device to dump on */
193 #define	KERN_SOMAXCONN		30	/* int: max connections in listen q */
194 #define	KERN_MAXSOCKBUF		31	/* int: max size of a socket buffer */
195 #define KERN_MAXID		32      /* number of valid kern ids */
196 
197 #define CTL_KERN_NAMES { \
198 	{ 0, 0 }, \
199 	{ "ostype", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
200 	{ "osrelease", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
201 	{ "osrevision", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
202 	{ "version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
203 	{ "maxvnodes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
204 	{ "maxproc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
205 	{ "maxfiles", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
206 	{ "argmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
207 	{ "securelevel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
208 	{ "hostname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
209 	{ "hostid", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
210 	{ "clockrate", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
211 	{ "vnode", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
212 	{ "proc", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
213 	{ "file", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
214 	{ "profiling", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
215 	{ "posix1version", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
216 	{ "ngroups", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
217 	{ "job_control", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
218 	{ "saved_ids", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
219 	{ "boottime", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
220 	{ "domainname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
221 	{ "update", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
222 	{ "osreldate", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
223         { "ntp_pll", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
224 	{ "bootfile", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
225 	{ "maxfilesperproc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
226 	{ "maxprocperuid", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
227 	{ "dumpdev", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, /* we lie; don't print as int */ \
228 	{ "somaxconn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
229 	{ "maxsockbuf", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * CTL_FS identifiers
234  */
235 #define FS_VFSCONF		0	/* get configured filesystems */
236 #define FS_MAXID		1	/* number of items */
237 
238 #define CTL_FS_NAMES { \
239 	{ "vfsconf", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * KERN_PROC subtypes
244  */
245 #define KERN_PROC_ALL		0	/* everything */
246 #define	KERN_PROC_PID		1	/* by process id */
247 #define	KERN_PROC_PGRP		2	/* by process group id */
248 #define	KERN_PROC_SESSION	3	/* by session of pid */
249 #define	KERN_PROC_TTY		4	/* by controlling tty */
250 #define	KERN_PROC_UID		5	/* by effective uid */
251 #define	KERN_PROC_RUID		6	/* by real uid */
252 
253 /*
254  * CTL_HW identifiers
255  */
256 #define	HW_MACHINE	 1		/* string: machine class */
257 #define	HW_MODEL	 2		/* string: specific machine model */
258 #define	HW_NCPU		 3		/* int: number of cpus */
259 #define	HW_BYTEORDER	 4		/* int: machine byte order */
260 #define	HW_PHYSMEM	 5		/* int: total memory */
261 #define	HW_USERMEM	 6		/* int: non-kernel memory */
262 #define	HW_PAGESIZE	 7		/* int: software page size */
263 #define	HW_DISKNAMES	 8		/* strings: disk drive names */
264 #define	HW_DISKSTATS	 9		/* struct: diskstats[] */
265 #define HW_FLOATINGPT	10		/* int: has HW floating point? */
266 #define HW_DEVCONF	11		/* node: device configuration */
267 #define	HW_MAXID	12		/* number of valid hw ids */
268 
269 #define CTL_HW_NAMES { \
270 	{ 0, 0 }, \
271 	{ "machine", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
272 	{ "model", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
273 	{ "ncpu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
274 	{ "byteorder", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
275 	{ "physmem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
276 	{ "usermem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
277 	{ "pagesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
278 	{ "disknames", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
279 	{ "diskstats", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
280 	{ "floatingpoint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
281 	{ "devconf", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * CTL_USER definitions
286  */
287 #define	USER_CS_PATH		 1	/* string: _CS_PATH */
288 #define	USER_BC_BASE_MAX	 2	/* int: BC_BASE_MAX */
289 #define	USER_BC_DIM_MAX		 3	/* int: BC_DIM_MAX */
290 #define	USER_BC_SCALE_MAX	 4	/* int: BC_SCALE_MAX */
291 #define	USER_BC_STRING_MAX	 5	/* int: BC_STRING_MAX */
292 #define	USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX	 6	/* int: COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX */
293 #define	USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX	 7	/* int: EXPR_NEST_MAX */
294 #define	USER_LINE_MAX		 8	/* int: LINE_MAX */
295 #define	USER_RE_DUP_MAX		 9	/* int: RE_DUP_MAX */
296 #define	USER_POSIX2_VERSION	10	/* int: POSIX2_VERSION */
297 #define	USER_POSIX2_C_BIND	11	/* int: POSIX2_C_BIND */
298 #define	USER_POSIX2_C_DEV	12	/* int: POSIX2_C_DEV */
299 #define	USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM	13	/* int: POSIX2_CHAR_TERM */
300 #define	USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV	14	/* int: POSIX2_FORT_DEV */
301 #define	USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN	15	/* int: POSIX2_FORT_RUN */
302 #define	USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF	16	/* int: POSIX2_LOCALEDEF */
303 #define	USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV	17	/* int: POSIX2_SW_DEV */
304 #define	USER_POSIX2_UPE		18	/* int: POSIX2_UPE */
305 #define	USER_STREAM_MAX		19	/* int: POSIX2_STREAM_MAX */
306 #define	USER_TZNAME_MAX		20	/* int: POSIX2_TZNAME_MAX */
307 #define	USER_MAXID		21	/* number of valid user ids */
308 
309 #define	CTL_USER_NAMES { \
310 	{ 0, 0 }, \
311 	{ "cs_path", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
312 	{ "bc_base_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
313 	{ "bc_dim_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
314 	{ "bc_scale_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
315 	{ "bc_string_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
316 	{ "coll_weights_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
317 	{ "expr_nest_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
318 	{ "line_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
319 	{ "re_dup_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
320 	{ "posix2_version", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
321 	{ "posix2_c_bind", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
322 	{ "posix2_c_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
323 	{ "posix2_char_term", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
324 	{ "posix2_fort_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
325 	{ "posix2_fort_run", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
326 	{ "posix2_localedef", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
327 	{ "posix2_sw_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
328 	{ "posix2_upe", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
329 	{ "stream_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
330 	{ "tzname_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * CTL_DEBUG definitions
335  *
336  * Second level identifier specifies which debug variable.
337  * Third level identifier specifies which stucture component.
338  */
339 #define	CTL_DEBUG_NAME		0	/* string: variable name */
340 #define	CTL_DEBUG_VALUE		1	/* int: variable value */
341 #define	CTL_DEBUG_MAXID		20
342 
343 #ifdef	KERNEL
344 #if	defined(DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
345 /*
346  * CTL_DEBUG variables.
347  *
348  * These are declared as separate variables so that they can be
349  * individually initialized at the location of their associated
350  * variable. The loader prevents multiple use by issuing errors
351  * if a variable is initialized in more than one place. They are
352  * aggregated into an array in debug_sysctl(), so that it can
353  * conveniently locate them when querried. If more debugging
354  * variables are added, they must also be declared here and also
355  * entered into the array.
356  */
357 struct ctldebug {
358 	char	*debugname;	/* name of debugging variable */
359 	int	*debugvar;	/* pointer to debugging variable */
360 };
361 extern struct ctldebug debug0, debug1, debug2, debug3, debug4;
362 extern struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
363 extern struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
364 extern struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
365 #endif	/* DEBUG */
366 
367 extern char	cpu_model[];
368 extern char	machine[];
369 extern char	osrelease[];
370 extern char	ostype[];
371 
372 /*
373  * Internal sysctl function calling convention:
374  *
375  *	(*sysctlfn)(name, namelen, oldval, oldlenp, newval, newlen, p);
376  *
377  * The name parameter points at the next component of the name to be
378  * interpreted.  The namelen parameter is the number of integers in
379  * the name.
380  */
381 typedef int (sysctlfn)
382     __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, struct proc *));
383 
384 sysctlfn cpu_sysctl;
385 sysctlfn dev_sysctl;
386 sysctlfn fs_sysctl;
387 sysctlfn hw_sysctl;
388 sysctlfn kern_sysctl;
389 sysctlfn net_sysctl;
390 sysctlfn ntp_sysctl;
391 sysctlfn vm_sysctl;
392 
393 int sysctl_int __P((void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, int *));
394 int sysctl_rdint __P((void *, size_t *, void *, int));
395 int sysctl_string __P((void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, char *, int));
396 int sysctl_rdstring __P((void *, size_t *, void *, char *));
397 int sysctl_rdstruct __P((void *, size_t *, void *, void *, int));
398 int sysctl_struct __P((void *oldp, size_t *, void *, size_t, void *, int));
399 
400 int	sysctl_clockrate __P((char *, size_t*));
401 int	sysctl_vnode __P((char *, size_t*));
402 int	sysctl_file __P((char *, size_t*));
403 int	sysctl_doproc __P((int *, u_int, char *, size_t*));
404 int	sysctl_doprof __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
405 
406 #else	/* !KERNEL */
407 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
408 
409 __BEGIN_DECLS
410 int	sysctl __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
411 __END_DECLS
412 #endif	/* KERNEL */
413 
414 #endif	/* !_SYS_SYSCTL_H_ */
415