xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/sysctl.h (revision b396cd83)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)sysctl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
37  * $Id: sysctl.h,v 1.24 1995/07/10 08:39:49 davidg Exp $
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
41 #define	_SYS_SYSCTL_H_
42 
43 
44 /*
45  * These are for the eproc structure defined below.
46  */
47 #ifndef KERNEL
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/ucred.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * Definitions for sysctl call.  The sysctl call uses a hierarchical name
56  * for objects that can be examined or modified.  The name is expressed as
57  * a sequence of integers.  Like a file path name, the meaning of each
58  * component depends on its place in the hierarchy.  The top-level and kern
59  * identifiers are defined here, and other identifiers are defined in the
60  * respective subsystem header files.
61  */
62 
63 #define CTL_MAXNAME	12	/* largest number of components supported */
64 
65 /*
66  * Each subsystem defined by sysctl defines a list of variables
67  * for that subsystem. Each name is either a node with further
68  * levels defined below it, or it is a leaf of some particular
69  * type given below. Each sysctl level defines a set of name/type
70  * pairs to be used by sysctl(1) in manipulating the subsystem.
71  */
72 struct ctlname {
73 	char	*ctl_name;	/* subsystem name */
74 	int	ctl_type;	/* type of name */
75 };
76 
77 #define CTLTYPE		0xf	/* Mask */
78 #define	CTLTYPE_NODE	1	/* name is a node */
79 #define	CTLTYPE_INT	2	/* name describes an integer */
80 #define	CTLTYPE_STRING	3	/* name describes a string */
81 #define	CTLTYPE_QUAD	4	/* name describes a 64-bit number */
82 #define	CTLTYPE_OPAQUE	5	/* name describes a structure */
83 #define	CTLTYPE_STRUCT	CTLTYPE_OPAQUE	/* name describes a structure */
84 
85 #define CTLFLAG_RD	0x80000000	/* Allow reads of variable */
86 #define CTLFLAG_WR	0x40000000	/* Allow writes to the variable */
87 #define CTLFLAG_RW	(CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_WR)
88 #define CTLFLAG_XLT	0x20000000	/* Variable is xlated by function */
89 #define CTLFLAG_NOLOCK	0x10000000	/* XXX Don't Lock */
90 
91 #define CTLBEFORE	0
92 #define CTLAFTER	1
93 
94 
95 struct sysctl_oid {
96 	int		oid_number;
97 	int		oid_kind;
98 	void		*oid_arg1;
99 	int		oid_arg2;
100 	char		*oid_name;
101 	int 		(*oid_handler)(struct sysctl_oid *, int, int);
102 };
103 typedef int (*sysctl_handler)(struct sysctl_oid *, int, int);
104 
105 /* This is the "raw" function for a mib-oid */
106 #define SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name,kind,arg1,arg2,handler,descr) \
107 	static const struct sysctl_oid sysctl__##parent##_##name = { \
108 		number, kind, arg1, arg2, #name, handler }; \
109 	TEXT_SET(sysctl_##parent, sysctl__##parent##_##name);
110 
111 /* This makes a node from which other oids can hang */
112 #define SYSCTL_NODE(parent,number,name,handler,descr) \
113 	extern struct linker_set sysctl_##parent##_##name; \
114 	SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name, CTLTYPE_NODE, \
115 		(void*)&sysctl_##parent##_##name,0,handler,descr); \
116 	TEXT_SET(sysctl_##parent##_##name, sysctl__##parent##_##name);
117 
118 /* This is a string len can be 0 to indicate '\0' termination */
119 #define SYSCTL_STRING(parent,number,name,access,arg,len,handler,descr) \
120 	SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name, CTLTYPE_STRING|access,\
121 		arg,len,handler,descr);
122 
123 /* This is a integer, if ptr is NULL, val is returned */
124 #define SYSCTL_INT(parent,number,name,access,ptr,val,handler,descr) \
125 	SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name,CTLTYPE_INT|access,\
126 		ptr,val,handler,descr);
127 
128 /* This is anything, specified by a pointer and a lenth */
129 #define SYSCTL_OPAQUE(parent,number,name,access,ptr,len,handler,descr) \
130 	SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name,CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|access,\
131 		ptr,len,handler,descr);
132 
133 /* This is a struct, specified by a pointer and type */
134 #define SYSCTL_STRUCT(parent,number,name,access,ptr,type,handler,descr) \
135 	SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name,CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|access,\
136 		ptr,sizeof(struct type),handler,descr);
137 
138 /* Needs a proc.  Specify by pointer and arg */
139 #define SYSCTL_PROC(parent,number,name,access,ptr,arg,handler,descr) \
140 	SYSCTL_OID(parent,number,name,CTLTYPE_PROC|access,\
141 		ptr,arg,handler,descr);
142 
143 /*
144  * Top-level identifiers
145  */
146 #define	CTL_UNSPEC	0		/* unused */
147 #define	CTL_KERN	1		/* "high kernel": proc, limits */
148 #define	CTL_VM		2		/* virtual memory */
149 #define	CTL_FS		3		/* file system, mount type is next */
150 #define	CTL_NET		4		/* network, see socket.h */
151 #define	CTL_DEBUG	5		/* debugging parameters */
152 #define	CTL_HW		6		/* generic cpu/io */
153 #define	CTL_MACHDEP	7		/* machine dependent */
154 #define	CTL_USER	8		/* user-level */
155 #define	CTL_MAXID	9		/* number of valid top-level ids */
156 
157 #define CTL_NAMES { \
158 	{ 0, 0 }, \
159 	{ "kern", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
160 	{ "vm", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
161 	{ "fs", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
162 	{ "net", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
163 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
164 	{ "hw", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
165 	{ "machdep", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
166 	{ "user", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * CTL_KERN identifiers
171  */
172 #define	KERN_OSTYPE	 	 1	/* string: system version */
173 #define	KERN_OSRELEASE	 	 2	/* string: system release */
174 #define	KERN_OSREV	 	 3	/* int: system revision */
175 #define	KERN_VERSION	 	 4	/* string: compile time info */
176 #define	KERN_MAXVNODES	 	 5	/* int: max vnodes */
177 #define	KERN_MAXPROC	 	 6	/* int: max processes */
178 #define	KERN_MAXFILES	 	 7	/* int: max open files */
179 #define	KERN_ARGMAX	 	 8	/* int: max arguments to exec */
180 #define	KERN_SECURELVL	 	 9	/* int: system security level */
181 #define	KERN_HOSTNAME		10	/* string: hostname */
182 #define	KERN_HOSTID		11	/* int: host identifier */
183 #define	KERN_CLOCKRATE		12	/* struct: struct clockrate */
184 #define	KERN_VNODE		13	/* struct: vnode structures */
185 #define	KERN_PROC		14	/* struct: process entries */
186 #define	KERN_FILE		15	/* struct: file entries */
187 #define	KERN_PROF		16	/* node: kernel profiling info */
188 #define	KERN_POSIX1		17	/* int: POSIX.1 version */
189 #define	KERN_NGROUPS		18	/* int: # of supplemental group ids */
190 #define	KERN_JOB_CONTROL	19	/* int: is job control available */
191 #define	KERN_SAVED_IDS		20	/* int: saved set-user/group-ID */
192 #define	KERN_BOOTTIME		21	/* struct: time kernel was booted */
193 #define KERN_DOMAINNAME		22	/* string: YP domain name */
194 #define KERN_UPDATEINTERVAL	23	/* int: update process sleep time */
195 #define KERN_OSRELDATE		24	/* int: OS release date */
196 #define KERN_NTP_PLL		25	/* node: NTP PLL control */
197 #define	KERN_BOOTFILE		26	/* string: name of booted kernel */
198 #define	KERN_MAXFILESPERPROC	27	/* int: max open files per proc */
199 #define	KERN_MAXPROCPERUID 	28	/* int: max processes per uid */
200 #define KERN_DUMPDEV		29	/* dev_t: device to dump on */
201 #define KERN_MAXID              30      /* number of valid kern ids */
202 
203 #define CTL_KERN_NAMES { \
204 	{ 0, 0 }, \
205 	{ "ostype", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
206 	{ "osrelease", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
207 	{ "osrevision", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
208 	{ "version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
209 	{ "maxvnodes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
210 	{ "maxproc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
211 	{ "maxfiles", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
212 	{ "argmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
213 	{ "securelevel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
214 	{ "hostname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
215 	{ "hostid", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
216 	{ "clockrate", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
217 	{ "vnode", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
218 	{ "proc", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
219 	{ "file", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
220 	{ "profiling", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
221 	{ "posix1version", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
222 	{ "ngroups", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
223 	{ "job_control", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
224 	{ "saved_ids", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
225 	{ "boottime", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
226 	{ "domainname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
227 	{ "update", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
228 	{ "osreldate", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
229         { "ntp_pll", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
230 	{ "bootfile", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
231 	{ "maxfilesperproc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
232 	{ "maxprocperuid", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
233 	{ "dumpdev", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, /* we lie; don't print as int */ \
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * CTL_FS identifiers
238  */
239 #define FS_VFSCONF		0	/* get configured filesystems */
240 #define FS_MAXID		1	/* number of items */
241 
242 #define CTL_FS_NAMES { \
243 	{ "vfsconf", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * KERN_PROC subtypes
248  */
249 #define KERN_PROC_ALL		0	/* everything */
250 #define	KERN_PROC_PID		1	/* by process id */
251 #define	KERN_PROC_PGRP		2	/* by process group id */
252 #define	KERN_PROC_SESSION	3	/* by session of pid */
253 #define	KERN_PROC_TTY		4	/* by controlling tty */
254 #define	KERN_PROC_UID		5	/* by effective uid */
255 #define	KERN_PROC_RUID		6	/* by real uid */
256 
257 /*
258  * KERN_PROC subtype ops return arrays of augmented proc structures:
259  */
260 struct kinfo_proc {
261 	struct	proc kp_proc;			/* proc structure */
262 	struct	eproc {
263 		struct	proc *e_paddr;		/* address of proc */
264 		struct	session *e_sess;	/* session pointer */
265 		struct	pcred e_pcred;		/* process credentials */
266 		struct	ucred e_ucred;		/* current credentials */
267 		struct	vmspace e_vm;		/* address space */
268 		pid_t	e_ppid;			/* parent process id */
269 		pid_t	e_pgid;			/* process group id */
270 		short	e_jobc;			/* job control counter */
271 		dev_t	e_tdev;			/* controlling tty dev */
272 		pid_t	e_tpgid;		/* tty process group id */
273 		struct	session *e_tsess;	/* tty session pointer */
274 #define	WMESGLEN	7
275 		char	e_wmesg[WMESGLEN+1];	/* wchan message */
276 		segsz_t e_xsize;		/* text size */
277 		short	e_xrssize;		/* text rss */
278 		short	e_xccount;		/* text references */
279 		short	e_xswrss;
280 		long	e_flag;
281 #define	EPROC_CTTY	0x01	/* controlling tty vnode active */
282 #define	EPROC_SLEADER	0x02	/* session leader */
283 		char	e_login[MAXLOGNAME];	/* setlogin() name */
284 		long	e_spare[4];
285 	} kp_eproc;
286 };
287 
288 /*
289  * CTL_HW identifiers
290  */
291 #define	HW_MACHINE	 1		/* string: machine class */
292 #define	HW_MODEL	 2		/* string: specific machine model */
293 #define	HW_NCPU		 3		/* int: number of cpus */
294 #define	HW_BYTEORDER	 4		/* int: machine byte order */
295 #define	HW_PHYSMEM	 5		/* int: total memory */
296 #define	HW_USERMEM	 6		/* int: non-kernel memory */
297 #define	HW_PAGESIZE	 7		/* int: software page size */
298 #define	HW_DISKNAMES	 8		/* strings: disk drive names */
299 #define	HW_DISKSTATS	 9		/* struct: diskstats[] */
300 #define HW_FLOATINGPT	10		/* int: has HW floating point? */
301 #define HW_DEVCONF	11		/* node: device configuration */
302 #define	HW_MAXID	12		/* number of valid hw ids */
303 
304 #define CTL_HW_NAMES { \
305 	{ 0, 0 }, \
306 	{ "machine", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
307 	{ "model", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
308 	{ "ncpu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
309 	{ "byteorder", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
310 	{ "physmem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
311 	{ "usermem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
312 	{ "pagesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
313 	{ "disknames", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
314 	{ "diskstats", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
315 	{ "floatingpoint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
316 	{ "devconf", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * CTL_USER definitions
321  */
322 #define	USER_CS_PATH		 1	/* string: _CS_PATH */
323 #define	USER_BC_BASE_MAX	 2	/* int: BC_BASE_MAX */
324 #define	USER_BC_DIM_MAX		 3	/* int: BC_DIM_MAX */
325 #define	USER_BC_SCALE_MAX	 4	/* int: BC_SCALE_MAX */
326 #define	USER_BC_STRING_MAX	 5	/* int: BC_STRING_MAX */
327 #define	USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX	 6	/* int: COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX */
328 #define	USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX	 7	/* int: EXPR_NEST_MAX */
329 #define	USER_LINE_MAX		 8	/* int: LINE_MAX */
330 #define	USER_RE_DUP_MAX		 9	/* int: RE_DUP_MAX */
331 #define	USER_POSIX2_VERSION	10	/* int: POSIX2_VERSION */
332 #define	USER_POSIX2_C_BIND	11	/* int: POSIX2_C_BIND */
333 #define	USER_POSIX2_C_DEV	12	/* int: POSIX2_C_DEV */
334 #define	USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM	13	/* int: POSIX2_CHAR_TERM */
335 #define	USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV	14	/* int: POSIX2_FORT_DEV */
336 #define	USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN	15	/* int: POSIX2_FORT_RUN */
337 #define	USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF	16	/* int: POSIX2_LOCALEDEF */
338 #define	USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV	17	/* int: POSIX2_SW_DEV */
339 #define	USER_POSIX2_UPE		18	/* int: POSIX2_UPE */
340 #define	USER_STREAM_MAX		19	/* int: POSIX2_STREAM_MAX */
341 #define	USER_TZNAME_MAX		20	/* int: POSIX2_TZNAME_MAX */
342 #define	USER_MAXID		21	/* number of valid user ids */
343 
344 #define	CTL_USER_NAMES { \
345 	{ 0, 0 }, \
346 	{ "cs_path", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
347 	{ "bc_base_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
348 	{ "bc_dim_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
349 	{ "bc_scale_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
350 	{ "bc_string_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
351 	{ "coll_weights_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
352 	{ "expr_nest_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
353 	{ "line_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
354 	{ "re_dup_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
355 	{ "posix2_version", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
356 	{ "posix2_c_bind", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
357 	{ "posix2_c_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
358 	{ "posix2_char_term", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
359 	{ "posix2_fort_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
360 	{ "posix2_fort_run", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
361 	{ "posix2_localedef", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
362 	{ "posix2_sw_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
363 	{ "posix2_upe", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
364 	{ "stream_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
365 	{ "tzname_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * CTL_DEBUG definitions
370  *
371  * Second level identifier specifies which debug variable.
372  * Third level identifier specifies which stucture component.
373  */
374 #define	CTL_DEBUG_NAME		0	/* string: variable name */
375 #define	CTL_DEBUG_VALUE		1	/* int: variable value */
376 #define	CTL_DEBUG_MAXID		20
377 
378 #ifdef	KERNEL
379 #if	defined(DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
380 /*
381  * CTL_DEBUG variables.
382  *
383  * These are declared as separate variables so that they can be
384  * individually initialized at the location of their associated
385  * variable. The loader prevents multiple use by issuing errors
386  * if a variable is initialized in more than one place. They are
387  * aggregated into an array in debug_sysctl(), so that it can
388  * conveniently locate them when querried. If more debugging
389  * variables are added, they must also be declared here and also
390  * entered into the array.
391  */
392 struct ctldebug {
393 	char	*debugname;	/* name of debugging variable */
394 	int	*debugvar;	/* pointer to debugging variable */
395 };
396 extern struct ctldebug debug0, debug1, debug2, debug3, debug4;
397 extern struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
398 extern struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
399 extern struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
400 #endif	/* DEBUG */
401 
402 extern char	cpu_model[];
403 extern int	hw_float;
404 extern char	machine[];
405 extern char	osrelease[];
406 extern char	ostype[];
407 
408 /*
409  * Internal sysctl function calling convention:
410  *
411  *	(*sysctlfn)(name, namelen, oldval, oldlenp, newval, newlen, p);
412  *
413  * The name parameter points at the next component of the name to be
414  * interpreted.  The namelen parameter is the number of integers in
415  * the name.
416  */
417 typedef int (sysctlfn)
418     __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, struct proc *));
419 
420 sysctlfn cpu_sysctl;
421 sysctlfn dev_sysctl;
422 sysctlfn fs_sysctl;
423 sysctlfn hw_sysctl;
424 sysctlfn kern_sysctl;
425 sysctlfn net_sysctl;
426 sysctlfn ntp_sysctl;
427 sysctlfn vm_sysctl;
428 
429 int sysctl_int __P((void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, int *));
430 int sysctl_rdint __P((void *, size_t *, void *, int));
431 int sysctl_string __P((void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, char *, int));
432 int sysctl_rdstring __P((void *, size_t *, void *, char *));
433 int sysctl_rdstruct __P((void *, size_t *, void *, void *, int));
434 int sysctl_struct __P((void *oldp, size_t *, void *, size_t, void *, int));
435 void fill_eproc __P((struct proc *, struct eproc *));
436 
437 int	sysctl_clockrate __P((char *, size_t*));
438 int	sysctl_vnode __P((char *, size_t*));
439 int	sysctl_file __P((char *, size_t*));
440 int	sysctl_doproc __P((int *, u_int, char *, size_t*));
441 int	sysctl_doprof __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
442 
443 #else	/* !KERNEL */
444 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
445 
446 __BEGIN_DECLS
447 int	sysctl __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
448 __END_DECLS
449 #endif	/* KERNEL */
450 
451 #endif	/* !_SYS_SYSCTL_H_ */
452