xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/taskqueue.h (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
32 #define _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
33 
34 #ifndef _KERNEL
35 #error "no user-serviceable parts inside"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/_task.h>
40 #include <sys/_callout.h>
41 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
42 
43 struct taskqueue;
44 struct taskqgroup;
45 struct thread;
46 
47 struct timeout_task {
48 	struct taskqueue *q;
49 	struct task t;
50 	struct callout c;
51 	int    f;
52 };
53 
54 enum taskqueue_callback_type {
55 	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_INIT,
56 	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_SHUTDOWN,
57 };
58 #define	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MIN	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_INIT
59 #define	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MAX	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_SHUTDOWN
60 #define	TASKQUEUE_NUM_CALLBACKS		TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MAX + 1
61 #define	TASKQUEUE_NAMELEN		32
62 
63 typedef void (*taskqueue_callback_fn)(void *context);
64 
65 /*
66  * A notification callback function which is called from
67  * taskqueue_enqueue().  The context argument is given in the call to
68  * taskqueue_create().  This function would normally be used to allow the
69  * queue to arrange to run itself later (e.g., by scheduling a software
70  * interrupt or waking a kernel thread).
71  */
72 typedef void (*taskqueue_enqueue_fn)(void *context);
73 
74 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create(const char *name, int mflags,
75 				    taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
76 				    void *context);
77 int	taskqueue_start_threads(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count, int pri,
78 				const char *name, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
79 int	taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count,
80 	    int pri, cpuset_t *mask, const char *name, ...) __printflike(5, 6);
81 int	taskqueue_enqueue(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
82 int	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
83 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int ticks);
84 int	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout_sbt(struct taskqueue *queue,
85 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr,
86 	    int flags);
87 int	taskqueue_poll_is_busy(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
88 int	taskqueue_cancel(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task,
89 	    u_int *pendp);
90 int	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
91 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, u_int *pendp);
92 void	taskqueue_drain(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
93 void	taskqueue_drain_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
94 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task);
95 void	taskqueue_drain_all(struct taskqueue *queue);
96 void	taskqueue_quiesce(struct taskqueue *queue);
97 void	taskqueue_free(struct taskqueue *queue);
98 void	taskqueue_run(struct taskqueue *queue);
99 void	taskqueue_block(struct taskqueue *queue);
100 void	taskqueue_unblock(struct taskqueue *queue);
101 int	taskqueue_member(struct taskqueue *queue, struct thread *td);
102 void	taskqueue_set_callback(struct taskqueue *queue,
103 	    enum taskqueue_callback_type cb_type,
104 	    taskqueue_callback_fn callback, void *context);
105 
106 #define TASK_INITIALIZER(priority, func, context)	\
107 	{ .ta_pending = 0,				\
108 	  .ta_priority = (priority),			\
109 	  .ta_func = (func),				\
110 	  .ta_context = (context) }
111 
112 /*
113  * Functions for dedicated thread taskqueues
114  */
115 void	taskqueue_thread_loop(void *arg);
116 void	taskqueue_thread_enqueue(void *context);
117 
118 /*
119  * Initialise a task structure.
120  */
121 #define TASK_INIT(task, priority, func, context) do {	\
122 	(task)->ta_pending = 0;				\
123 	(task)->ta_priority = (priority);		\
124 	(task)->ta_func = (func);			\
125 	(task)->ta_context = (context);			\
126 } while (0)
127 
128 void _timeout_task_init(struct taskqueue *queue,
129 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int priority, task_fn_t func,
130 	    void *context);
131 #define	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context) \
132 	_timeout_task_init(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context);
133 
134 /*
135  * Declare a reference to a taskqueue.
136  */
137 #define TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(name)			\
138 extern struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name
139 
140 /*
141  * Define and initialise a global taskqueue that uses sleep mutexes.
142  */
143 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)			\
144 									\
145 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;					\
146 									\
147 static void								\
148 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)					\
149 {									\
150 	taskqueue_##name =						\
151 	    taskqueue_create(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue), (context));	\
152 	init;								\
153 }									\
154 									\
155 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_TASKQ, SI_ORDER_SECOND,		\
156 	taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);					\
157 									\
158 struct __hack
159 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(name)					\
160 TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &taskqueue_##name,	\
161 	taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name, 1, PWAIT,		\
162 	"%s taskq", #name))
163 
164 /*
165  * Define and initialise a global taskqueue that uses spin mutexes.
166  */
167 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)		\
168 									\
169 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;					\
170 									\
171 static void								\
172 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)					\
173 {									\
174 	taskqueue_##name =						\
175 	    taskqueue_create_fast(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue),		\
176 	    (context));							\
177 	init;								\
178 }									\
179 									\
180 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_TASKQ, SI_ORDER_SECOND,		\
181 	taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);					\
182 									\
183 struct __hack
184 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE_THREAD(name)				\
185 TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,			\
186 	&taskqueue_##name, taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name	\
187 	1, PWAIT, "%s taskq", #name))
188 
189 /*
190  * These queues are serviced by software interrupt handlers.  To enqueue
191  * a task, call taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &task) or
192  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &task).
193  */
194 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi_giant);
195 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi);
196 
197 /*
198  * This queue is serviced by a kernel thread.  To enqueue a task, call
199  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &task).
200  */
201 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(thread);
202 
203 /*
204  * Queue for swi handlers dispatched from fast interrupt handlers.
205  * These are necessarily different from the above because the queue
206  * must be locked with spinlocks since sleep mutex's cannot be used
207  * from a fast interrupt handler context.
208  */
209 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(fast);
210 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create_fast(const char *name, int mflags,
211 				    taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
212 				    void *context);
213 
214 #endif /* !_SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_ */
215