xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/taskqueue.h (revision 6419bb52)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
32 #define _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
33 
34 #ifndef _KERNEL
35 #error "no user-serviceable parts inside"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/_task.h>
40 #include <sys/_callout.h>
41 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
42 
43 struct taskqueue;
44 struct taskqgroup;
45 struct proc;
46 struct thread;
47 
48 struct timeout_task {
49 	struct taskqueue *q;
50 	struct task t;
51 	struct callout c;
52 	int    f;
53 };
54 
55 enum taskqueue_callback_type {
56 	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_INIT,
57 	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_SHUTDOWN,
58 };
59 #define	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MIN	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_INIT
60 #define	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MAX	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_SHUTDOWN
61 #define	TASKQUEUE_NUM_CALLBACKS		TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MAX + 1
62 #define	TASKQUEUE_NAMELEN		32
63 
64 typedef void (*taskqueue_callback_fn)(void *context);
65 
66 /*
67  * A notification callback function which is called from
68  * taskqueue_enqueue().  The context argument is given in the call to
69  * taskqueue_create().  This function would normally be used to allow the
70  * queue to arrange to run itself later (e.g., by scheduling a software
71  * interrupt or waking a kernel thread).
72  */
73 typedef void (*taskqueue_enqueue_fn)(void *context);
74 
75 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create(const char *name, int mflags,
76 				    taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
77 				    void *context);
78 int	taskqueue_start_threads(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count, int pri,
79 	    const char *name, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
80 int	taskqueue_start_threads_in_proc(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count,
81 	    int pri, struct proc *p, const char *name, ...) __printflike(5, 6);
82 int	taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count,
83 	    int pri, cpuset_t *mask, const char *name, ...) __printflike(5, 6);
84 int	taskqueue_enqueue(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
85 int	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
86 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int ticks);
87 int	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout_sbt(struct taskqueue *queue,
88 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr,
89 	    int flags);
90 int	taskqueue_poll_is_busy(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
91 int	taskqueue_cancel(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task,
92 	    u_int *pendp);
93 int	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
94 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, u_int *pendp);
95 void	taskqueue_drain(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
96 void	taskqueue_drain_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
97 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task);
98 void	taskqueue_drain_all(struct taskqueue *queue);
99 void	taskqueue_quiesce(struct taskqueue *queue);
100 void	taskqueue_free(struct taskqueue *queue);
101 void	taskqueue_run(struct taskqueue *queue);
102 void	taskqueue_block(struct taskqueue *queue);
103 void	taskqueue_unblock(struct taskqueue *queue);
104 int	taskqueue_member(struct taskqueue *queue, struct thread *td);
105 void	taskqueue_set_callback(struct taskqueue *queue,
106 	    enum taskqueue_callback_type cb_type,
107 	    taskqueue_callback_fn callback, void *context);
108 
109 #define TASK_INITIALIZER(priority, func, context)	\
110 	{ .ta_priority = (priority),			\
111 	  .ta_func = (func),				\
112 	  .ta_context = (context) }
113 
114 /*
115  * Functions for dedicated thread taskqueues
116  */
117 void	taskqueue_thread_loop(void *arg);
118 void	taskqueue_thread_enqueue(void *context);
119 
120 /*
121  * Initialise a task structure.
122  */
123 #define TASK_INIT_FLAGS(task, priority, func, context, flags) do {	\
124 	(task)->ta_pending = 0;					\
125 	(task)->ta_priority = (priority);			\
126 	(task)->ta_flags = (flags);				\
127 	(task)->ta_func = (func);				\
128 	(task)->ta_context = (context);				\
129 } while (0)
130 
131 #define TASK_INIT(t, p, f, c)	TASK_INIT_FLAGS(t, p, f, c, 0)
132 
133 void _timeout_task_init(struct taskqueue *queue,
134 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int priority, task_fn_t func,
135 	    void *context);
136 #define	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context)	do { \
137 	_Static_assert((priority) >= 0 && (priority) <= 255,	\
138 	    "struct task priority is 8 bit in size");           \
139 	_timeout_task_init(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context); \
140 } while (0)
141 
142 /*
143  * Declare a reference to a taskqueue.
144  */
145 #define TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(name)			\
146 extern struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name
147 
148 /*
149  * Define and initialise a global taskqueue that uses sleep mutexes.
150  */
151 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)			\
152 									\
153 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;					\
154 									\
155 static void								\
156 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)					\
157 {									\
158 	taskqueue_##name =						\
159 	    taskqueue_create(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue), (context));	\
160 	init;								\
161 }									\
162 									\
163 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_TASKQ, SI_ORDER_SECOND,		\
164 	taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);					\
165 									\
166 struct __hack
167 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(name)					\
168 TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &taskqueue_##name,	\
169 	taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name, 1, PWAIT,		\
170 	"%s taskq", #name))
171 
172 /*
173  * Define and initialise a global taskqueue that uses spin mutexes.
174  */
175 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)		\
176 									\
177 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;					\
178 									\
179 static void								\
180 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)					\
181 {									\
182 	taskqueue_##name =						\
183 	    taskqueue_create_fast(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue),		\
184 	    (context));							\
185 	init;								\
186 }									\
187 									\
188 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_TASKQ, SI_ORDER_SECOND,		\
189 	taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);					\
190 									\
191 struct __hack
192 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE_THREAD(name)				\
193 TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,			\
194 	&taskqueue_##name, taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name	\
195 	1, PWAIT, "%s taskq", #name))
196 
197 /*
198  * These queues are serviced by software interrupt handlers.  To enqueue
199  * a task, call taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &task) or
200  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &task).
201  */
202 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi_giant);
203 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi);
204 
205 /*
206  * This queue is serviced by a kernel thread.  To enqueue a task, call
207  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &task).
208  */
209 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(thread);
210 
211 /*
212  * Queue for swi handlers dispatched from fast interrupt handlers.
213  * These are necessarily different from the above because the queue
214  * must be locked with spinlocks since sleep mutex's cannot be used
215  * from a fast interrupt handler context.
216  */
217 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(fast);
218 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create_fast(const char *name, int mflags,
219 				    taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
220 				    void *context);
221 
222 #endif /* !_SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_ */
223