xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/vnode.h (revision 2b833162)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)vnode.h	8.7 (Berkeley) 2/4/94
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _SYS_VNODE_H_
36 #define	_SYS_VNODE_H_
37 
38 #include <sys/bufobj.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/rangelock.h>
44 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
45 #include <sys/uio.h>
46 #include <sys/acl.h>
47 #include <sys/ktr.h>
48 #include <sys/_seqc.h>
49 
50 /*
51  * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX.  There is a
52  * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory,
53  * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * Vnode types.  VNON means no type.
58  */
59 enum vtype	{ VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO, VBAD,
60 		  VMARKER };
61 #define VLASTTYPE VMARKER
62 
63 enum vstate	{ VSTATE_UNINITIALIZED, VSTATE_CONSTRUCTED, VSTATE_DESTROYING,
64 		  VSTATE_DEAD };
65 #define VLASTSTATE VSTATE_DEAD
66 
67 enum vgetstate	{ VGET_NONE, VGET_HOLDCNT, VGET_USECOUNT };
68 /*
69  * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs
70  * it from v_data.  If non-null, this area is freed in getnewvnode().
71  */
72 
73 struct namecache;
74 struct cache_fpl;
75 
76 struct vpollinfo {
77 	struct	mtx vpi_lock;		/* lock to protect below */
78 	struct	selinfo vpi_selinfo;	/* identity of poller(s) */
79 	short	vpi_events;		/* what they are looking for */
80 	short	vpi_revents;		/* what has happened */
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * Reading or writing any of these items requires holding the appropriate lock.
85  *
86  * Lock reference:
87  *	c - namecache mutex
88  *	i - interlock
89  *	l - mp mnt_listmtx or freelist mutex
90  *	I - updated with atomics, 0->1 and 1->0 transitions with interlock held
91  *	m - mount point interlock
92  *	p - pollinfo lock
93  *	u - Only a reference to the vnode is needed to read.
94  *	v - vnode lock
95  *
96  * Vnodes may be found on many lists.  The general way to deal with operating
97  * on a vnode that is on a list is:
98  *	1) Lock the list and find the vnode.
99  *	2) Lock interlock so that the vnode does not go away.
100  *	3) Unlock the list to avoid lock order reversals.
101  *	4) vget with LK_INTERLOCK and check for ENOENT, or
102  *	5) Check for DOOMED if the vnode lock is not required.
103  *	6) Perform your operation, then vput().
104  */
105 
106 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE)
107 
108 struct vnode {
109 	/*
110 	 * Fields which define the identity of the vnode.  These fields are
111 	 * owned by the filesystem (XXX: and vgone() ?)
112 	 */
113 	enum	vtype v_type:8;			/* u vnode type */
114 	enum	vstate v_state:8;		/* u vnode state */
115 	short	v_irflag;			/* i frequently read flags */
116 	seqc_t	v_seqc;				/* i modification count */
117 	uint32_t v_nchash;			/* u namecache hash */
118 	u_int	v_hash;
119 	struct	vop_vector *v_op;		/* u vnode operations vector */
120 	void	*v_data;			/* u private data for fs */
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Filesystem instance stuff
124 	 */
125 	struct	mount *v_mount;			/* u ptr to vfs we are in */
126 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_nmntvnodes;	/* m vnodes for mount point */
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Type specific fields, only one applies to any given vnode.
130 	 */
131 	union {
132 		struct mount	*v_mountedhere;	/* v ptr to mountpoint (VDIR) */
133 		struct unpcb	*v_unpcb;	/* v unix domain net (VSOCK) */
134 		struct cdev	*v_rdev; 	/* v device (VCHR, VBLK) */
135 		struct fifoinfo	*v_fifoinfo;	/* v fifo (VFIFO) */
136 	};
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * vfs_hash: (mount + inode) -> vnode hash.  The hash value
140 	 * itself is grouped with other int fields, to avoid padding.
141 	 */
142 	LIST_ENTRY(vnode)	v_hashlist;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * VFS_namecache stuff
146 	 */
147 	LIST_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_src;	/* c Cache entries from us */
148 	TAILQ_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_dst;	/* c Cache entries to us */
149 	struct namecache *v_cache_dd;		/* c Cache entry for .. vnode */
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Locking
153 	 */
154 	struct	lock v_lock;			/* u (if fs don't have one) */
155 	struct	mtx v_interlock;		/* lock for "i" things */
156 	struct	lock *v_vnlock;			/* u pointer to vnode lock */
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * The machinery of being a vnode
160 	 */
161 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_vnodelist;		/* l vnode lists */
162 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_lazylist;		/* l vnode lazy list */
163 	struct bufobj	v_bufobj;		/* * Buffer cache object */
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Hooks for various subsystems and features.
167 	 */
168 	struct vpollinfo *v_pollinfo;		/* i Poll events, p for *v_pi */
169 	struct label *v_label;			/* MAC label for vnode */
170 	struct lockf *v_lockf;		/* Byte-level advisory lock list */
171 	struct rangelock v_rl;			/* Byte-range lock */
172 
173 	u_int	v_holdcnt;			/* I prevents recycling. */
174 	u_int	v_usecount;			/* I ref count of users */
175 	u_short	v_iflag;			/* i vnode flags (see below) */
176 	u_short	v_vflag;			/* v vnode flags */
177 	u_short	v_mflag;			/* l mnt-specific vnode flags */
178 	short	v_dbatchcpu;			/* i LRU requeue deferral batch */
179 	int	v_writecount;			/* I ref count of writers or
180 						   (negative) text users */
181 	int	v_seqc_users;			/* i modifications pending */
182 };
183 
184 #ifndef DEBUG_LOCKS
185 #ifdef _LP64
186 /*
187  * Not crossing 448 bytes fits 9 vnodes per page. If you have to add fields
188  * to the structure and there is nothing which can be done to prevent growth
189  * then so be it. But don't grow it without a good reason.
190  */
191 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct vnode) <= 448, "vnode size crosses 448 bytes");
192 #endif
193 #endif
194 
195 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE) */
196 
197 #define	bo2vnode(bo)	__containerof((bo), struct vnode, v_bufobj)
198 
199 /* XXX: These are temporary to avoid a source sweep at this time */
200 #define v_object	v_bufobj.bo_object
201 
202 /* We don't need to lock the knlist */
203 #define	VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp) ((vp)->v_pollinfo == NULL ||	\
204 	    KNLIST_EMPTY(&(vp)->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note))
205 
206 #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b, a)					\
207 	do {							\
208 		if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp))			\
209 			KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, (b), \
210 			    (a) | KNF_NOKQLOCK);		\
211 	} while (0)
212 #define	VN_KNOTE_LOCKED(vp, b)		VN_KNOTE(vp, b, KNF_LISTLOCKED)
213 #define	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, b)	VN_KNOTE(vp, b, 0)
214 
215 /*
216  * Vnode flags.
217  *	VI flags are protected by interlock and live in v_iflag
218  *	VV flags are protected by the vnode lock and live in v_vflag
219  *
220  *	VIRF_DOOMED is doubly protected by the interlock and vnode lock.  Both
221  *	are required for writing but the status may be checked with either.
222  */
223 #define	VHOLD_NO_SMR	(1<<29)	/* Disable vhold_smr */
224 #define VHOLD_ALL_FLAGS (VHOLD_NO_SMR)
225 
226 #define	VIRF_DOOMED	0x0001	/* This vnode is being recycled */
227 #define	VIRF_PGREAD	0x0002	/* Direct reads from the page cache are permitted,
228 				   never cleared once set */
229 #define	VIRF_MOUNTPOINT	0x0004	/* This vnode is mounted on */
230 #define	VIRF_TEXT_REF	0x0008	/* Executable mappings ref the vnode */
231 #define	VIRF_CROSSMP	0x0010	/* Cross-mp vnode, no locking */
232 
233 #define	VI_UNUSED0	0x0001	/* unused */
234 #define	VI_MOUNT	0x0002	/* Mount in progress */
235 #define	VI_DOINGINACT	0x0004	/* VOP_INACTIVE is in progress */
236 #define	VI_OWEINACT	0x0008	/* Need to call inactive */
237 #define	VI_DEFINACT	0x0010	/* deferred inactive */
238 #define	VI_FOPENING	0x0020	/* In open, with opening process having the
239 				   first right to advlock file */
240 
241 #define	VV_ROOT		0x0001	/* root of its filesystem */
242 #define	VV_ISTTY	0x0002	/* vnode represents a tty */
243 #define	VV_NOSYNC	0x0004	/* unlinked, stop syncing */
244 #define	VV_ETERNALDEV	0x0008	/* device that is never destroyed */
245 #define	VV_CACHEDLABEL	0x0010	/* Vnode has valid cached MAC label */
246 #define	VV_VMSIZEVNLOCK	0x0020	/* object size check requires vnode lock */
247 #define	VV_COPYONWRITE	0x0040	/* vnode is doing copy-on-write */
248 #define	VV_SYSTEM	0x0080	/* vnode being used by kernel */
249 #define	VV_PROCDEP	0x0100	/* vnode is process dependent */
250 #define	VV_UNLINKED	0x0200	/* unlinked but stil open directory */
251 #define	VV_DELETED	0x0400	/* should be removed */
252 #define	VV_MD		0x0800	/* vnode backs the md device */
253 #define	VV_FORCEINSMQ	0x1000	/* force the insmntque to succeed */
254 #define	VV_READLINK	0x2000	/* fdescfs linux vnode */
255 #define	VV_UNREF	0x4000	/* vunref, do not drop lock in inactive() */
256 #define	VV_CROSSLOCK	0x8000	/* vnode lock is shared w/ root mounted here */
257 
258 #define	VMP_LAZYLIST	0x0001	/* Vnode is on mnt's lazy list */
259 
260 /*
261  * Vnode attributes.  A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value
262  * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr).
263  */
264 struct vattr {
265 	enum vtype	va_type;	/* vnode type (for create) */
266 	u_short		va_mode;	/* files access mode and type */
267 	u_short		va_padding0;
268 	uid_t		va_uid;		/* owner user id */
269 	gid_t		va_gid;		/* owner group id */
270 	nlink_t		va_nlink;	/* number of references to file */
271 	dev_t		va_fsid;	/* filesystem id */
272 	ino_t		va_fileid;	/* file id */
273 	u_quad_t	va_size;	/* file size in bytes */
274 	long		va_blocksize;	/* blocksize preferred for i/o */
275 	struct timespec	va_atime;	/* time of last access */
276 	struct timespec	va_mtime;	/* time of last modification */
277 	struct timespec	va_ctime;	/* time file changed */
278 	struct timespec	va_birthtime;	/* time file created */
279 	u_long		va_gen;		/* generation number of file */
280 	u_long		va_flags;	/* flags defined for file */
281 	dev_t		va_rdev;	/* device the special file represents */
282 	u_quad_t	va_bytes;	/* bytes of disk space held by file */
283 	u_quad_t	va_filerev;	/* file modification number */
284 	u_int		va_vaflags;	/* operations flags, see below */
285 	long		va_spare;	/* remain quad aligned */
286 };
287 
288 /*
289  * Flags for va_vaflags.
290  */
291 #define	VA_UTIMES_NULL	0x01		/* utimes argument was NULL */
292 #define	VA_EXCLUSIVE	0x02		/* exclusive create request */
293 #define	VA_SYNC		0x04		/* O_SYNC truncation */
294 
295 /*
296  * Flags for ioflag. (high 16 bits used to ask for read-ahead and
297  * help with write clustering)
298  * NB: IO_NDELAY and IO_DIRECT are linked to fcntl.h
299  */
300 #define	IO_UNIT		0x0001		/* do I/O as atomic unit */
301 #define	IO_APPEND	0x0002		/* append write to end */
302 #define	IO_NDELAY	0x0004		/* FNDELAY flag set in file table */
303 #define	IO_NODELOCKED	0x0008		/* underlying node already locked */
304 #define	IO_ASYNC	0x0010		/* bawrite rather then bdwrite */
305 #define	IO_VMIO		0x0020		/* data already in VMIO space */
306 #define	IO_INVAL	0x0040		/* invalidate after I/O */
307 #define	IO_SYNC		0x0080		/* do I/O synchronously */
308 #define	IO_DIRECT	0x0100		/* attempt to bypass buffer cache */
309 #define	IO_NOREUSE	0x0200		/* VMIO data won't be reused */
310 #define	IO_EXT		0x0400		/* operate on external attributes */
311 #define	IO_NORMAL	0x0800		/* operate on regular data */
312 #define	IO_NOMACCHECK	0x1000		/* MAC checks unnecessary */
313 #define	IO_BUFLOCKED	0x2000		/* ffs flag; indir buf is locked */
314 #define	IO_RANGELOCKED	0x4000		/* range locked */
315 #define	IO_DATASYNC	0x8000		/* do only data I/O synchronously */
316 
317 #define IO_SEQMAX	0x7F		/* seq heuristic max value */
318 #define IO_SEQSHIFT	16		/* seq heuristic in upper 16 bits */
319 
320 /*
321  * Flags for accmode_t.
322  */
323 #define	VEXEC			000000000100 /* execute/search permission */
324 #define	VWRITE			000000000200 /* write permission */
325 #define	VREAD			000000000400 /* read permission */
326 #define	VADMIN			000000010000 /* being the file owner */
327 #define	VAPPEND			000000040000 /* permission to write/append */
328 /*
329  * VEXPLICIT_DENY makes VOP_ACCESSX(9) return EPERM or EACCES only
330  * if permission was denied explicitly, by a "deny" rule in NFSv4 ACL,
331  * and 0 otherwise.  This never happens with ordinary unix access rights
332  * or POSIX.1e ACLs.  Obviously, VEXPLICIT_DENY must be OR-ed with
333  * some other V* constant.
334  */
335 #define	VEXPLICIT_DENY		000000100000
336 #define	VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS 	000000200000 /* not used */
337 #define	VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 	000000400000 /* not used */
338 #define	VDELETE_CHILD	 	000001000000
339 #define	VREAD_ATTRIBUTES 	000002000000 /* permission to stat(2) */
340 #define	VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES 	000004000000 /* change {m,c,a}time */
341 #define	VDELETE		 	000010000000
342 #define	VREAD_ACL	 	000020000000 /* read ACL and file mode */
343 #define	VWRITE_ACL	 	000040000000 /* change ACL and/or file mode */
344 #define	VWRITE_OWNER	 	000100000000 /* change file owner */
345 #define	VSYNCHRONIZE	 	000200000000 /* not used */
346 #define	VCREAT			000400000000 /* creating new file */
347 #define	VVERIFY			001000000000 /* verification required */
348 
349 /*
350  * Permissions that were traditionally granted only to the file owner.
351  */
352 #define VADMIN_PERMS	(VADMIN | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ACL | \
353     VWRITE_OWNER)
354 
355 /*
356  * Permissions that were traditionally granted to everyone.
357  */
358 #define VSTAT_PERMS	(VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VREAD_ACL)
359 
360 /*
361  * Permissions that allow to change the state of the file in any way.
362  */
363 #define VMODIFY_PERMS	(VWRITE | VAPPEND | VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | \
364     VDELETE)
365 
366 /*
367  * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned.
368  */
369 #define	VNOVAL	(-1)
370 
371 /*
372  * LK_TIMELOCK timeout for vnode locks (used mainly by the pageout daemon)
373  */
374 #define VLKTIMEOUT	(hz / 20 + 1)
375 
376 #ifdef _KERNEL
377 
378 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
379 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VNODE);
380 #endif
381 
382 extern u_int ncsizefactor;
383 extern const u_int io_hold_cnt;
384 
385 /*
386  * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1
387  * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats).
388  */
389 extern enum vtype	iftovt_tab[];
390 extern int		vttoif_tab[];
391 #define	IFTOVT(mode)	(iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12])
392 #define	VTTOIF(indx)	(vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)])
393 #define	MAKEIMODE(indx, mode)	(int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode))
394 
395 /*
396  * Flags to various vnode functions.
397  */
398 #define	SKIPSYSTEM	0x0001	/* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */
399 #define	FORCECLOSE	0x0002	/* vflush: force file closure */
400 #define	WRITECLOSE	0x0004	/* vflush: only close writable files */
401 #define	EARLYFLUSH	0x0008	/* vflush: early call for ffs_flushfiles */
402 #define	V_SAVE		0x0001	/* vinvalbuf: sync file first */
403 #define	V_ALT		0x0002	/* vinvalbuf: invalidate only alternate bufs */
404 #define	V_NORMAL	0x0004	/* vinvalbuf: invalidate only regular bufs */
405 #define	V_CLEANONLY	0x0008	/* vinvalbuf: invalidate only clean bufs */
406 #define	V_VMIO		0x0010	/* vinvalbuf: called during pageout */
407 #define	V_ALLOWCLEAN	0x0020	/* vinvalbuf: allow clean buffers after flush */
408 #define	REVOKEALL	0x0001	/* vop_revoke: revoke all aliases */
409 #define	V_WAIT		0x0001	/* vn_start_write: sleep for suspend */
410 #define	V_NOWAIT	0x0002	/* vn_start_write: don't sleep for suspend */
411 #define	V_XSLEEP	0x0004	/* vn_start_write: just return after sleep */
412 #define	V_PCATCH	0x0008	/* vn_start_write: make the sleep interruptible */
413 #define	V_VALID_FLAGS (V_WAIT | V_NOWAIT | V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)
414 
415 #define	VR_START_WRITE	0x0001	/* vfs_write_resume: start write atomically */
416 #define	VR_NO_SUSPCLR	0x0002	/* vfs_write_resume: do not clear suspension */
417 
418 #define	VS_SKIP_UNMOUNT	0x0001	/* vfs_write_suspend: fail if the
419 				   filesystem is being unmounted */
420 
421 #define	VREF(vp)	vref(vp)
422 
423 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
424 #define	VATTR_NULL(vap)	vattr_null(vap)
425 #else
426 #define	VATTR_NULL(vap)	(*(vap) = va_null)	/* initialize a vattr */
427 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
428 
429 #define	NULLVP	((struct vnode *)NULL)
430 
431 /*
432  * Global vnode data.
433  */
434 extern	struct vnode *rootvnode;	/* root (i.e. "/") vnode */
435 extern	struct mount *rootdevmp;	/* "/dev" mount */
436 extern	u_long desiredvnodes;		/* number of vnodes desired */
437 extern	struct uma_zone *namei_zone;
438 extern	struct vattr va_null;		/* predefined null vattr structure */
439 
440 extern	u_int vn_lock_pair_pause_max;
441 
442 #define	VI_LOCK(vp)	mtx_lock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
443 #define	VI_LOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags) mtx_lock_flags(&(vp)->v_interlock, (flags))
444 #define	VI_TRYLOCK(vp)	mtx_trylock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
445 #define	VI_UNLOCK(vp)	mtx_unlock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
446 #define	VI_MTX(vp)	(&(vp)->v_interlock)
447 
448 #define	VN_LOCK_AREC(vp)	lockallowrecurse((vp)->v_vnlock)
449 #define	VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp)	lockallowshare((vp)->v_vnlock)
450 #define	VN_LOCK_DSHARE(vp)	lockdisableshare((vp)->v_vnlock)
451 
452 #endif /* _KERNEL */
453 
454 /*
455  * Mods for extensibility.
456  */
457 
458 /*
459  * Flags for vdesc_flags:
460  */
461 #define	VDESC_MAX_VPS		16
462 /* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */
463 #define	VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE	0x0001
464 #define	VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE	0x0002
465 #define	VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE	0x0004
466 #define	VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE	0x0008
467 
468 /*
469  * A generic structure.
470  * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments.
471  */
472 struct vop_generic_args {
473 	struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
474 	/* other random data follows, presumably */
475 };
476 
477 typedef int vop_bypass_t(struct vop_generic_args *);
478 
479 /*
480  * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list
481  * and in places where no such field exists.
482  */
483 #define VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1
484 
485 /*
486  * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place.
487  */
488 struct vnodeop_desc {
489 	char	*vdesc_name;		/* a readable name for debugging */
490 	int	 vdesc_flags;		/* VDESC_* flags */
491 	int	vdesc_vop_offset;
492 	vop_bypass_t	*vdesc_call;	/* Function to call */
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments.
496 	 * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes
497 	 * they are useful to (for example) transport layers.
498 	 * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it.
499 	 */
500 	int	*vdesc_vp_offsets;	/* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */
501 	int	vdesc_vpp_offset;	/* return vpp location */
502 	int	vdesc_cred_offset;	/* cred location, if any */
503 	int	vdesc_thread_offset;	/* thread location, if any */
504 	int	vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */
505 };
506 
507 #ifdef _KERNEL
508 /*
509  * A list of all the operation descs.
510  */
511 extern struct vnodeop_desc *vnodeop_descs[];
512 
513 #define	VOPARG_OFFSETOF(s_type, field)	__offsetof(s_type, field)
514 #define	VOPARG_OFFSETTO(s_type, s_offset, struct_p) \
515     ((s_type)(((char*)(struct_p)) + (s_offset)))
516 
517 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
518 /*
519  * Support code to aid in debugging VFS locking problems.  Not totally
520  * reliable since if the thread sleeps between changing the lock
521  * state and checking it with the assert, some other thread could
522  * change the state.  They are good enough for debugging a single
523  * filesystem using a single-threaded test.  Note that the unreliability is
524  * limited to false negatives; efforts were made to ensure that false
525  * positives cannot occur.
526  */
527 void	assert_vi_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
528 void	assert_vi_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
529 void	assert_vop_elocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
530 void	assert_vop_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
531 void	assert_vop_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
532 
533 #define	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vi_locked((vp), (str))
534 #define	ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vi_unlocked((vp), (str))
535 #define	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vop_elocked((vp), (str))
536 #define	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vop_locked((vp), (str))
537 #define	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vop_unlocked((vp), (str))
538 
539 #define ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(vp)	do {				\
540 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);				\
541 								\
542 	VNPASS(seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc), _vp);		\
543 } while (0)
544 
545 #define ASSERT_VOP_NOT_IN_SEQC(vp)	do {			\
546 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);				\
547 								\
548 	VNPASS(!seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc), _vp);		\
549 } while (0)
550 
551 #else /* !DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */
552 
553 #define	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
554 #define	ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
555 #define	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
556 #define	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
557 #define	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
558 
559 #define ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(vp)		((void)0)
560 #define ASSERT_VOP_NOT_IN_SEQC(vp)	((void)0)
561 
562 #endif /* DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */
563 
564 /*
565  * This call works for vnodes in the kernel.
566  */
567 #define VCALL(c) ((c)->a_desc->vdesc_call(c))
568 
569 #define DOINGASYNC(vp)	   					\
570 	(((vp)->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_ASYNC) != 0 &&	\
571 	 ((curthread->td_pflags & TDP_SYNCIO) == 0))
572 
573 /*
574  * VMIO support inline
575  */
576 
577 extern int vmiodirenable;
578 
579 static __inline int
580 vn_canvmio(struct vnode *vp)
581 {
582       if (vp && (vp->v_type == VREG || (vmiodirenable && vp->v_type == VDIR)))
583 		return(TRUE);
584 	return(FALSE);
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations.
589  */
590 typedef void vop_getpages_iodone_t(void *, vm_page_t *, int, int);
591 #include "vnode_if.h"
592 
593 /* vn_open_flags */
594 #define	VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT		0x00000001
595 #define	VN_OPEN_NOCAPCHECK	0x00000002
596 #define	VN_OPEN_NAMECACHE	0x00000004
597 #define	VN_OPEN_INVFS		0x00000008
598 #define	VN_OPEN_WANTIOCTLCAPS	0x00000010
599 
600 /* copy_file_range kernel flags */
601 #define	COPY_FILE_RANGE_KFLAGS		0xff000000
602 #define	COPY_FILE_RANGE_TIMEO1SEC	0x01000000	/* Return after 1sec. */
603 
604 /*
605  * Public vnode manipulation functions.
606  */
607 struct componentname;
608 struct file;
609 struct mount;
610 struct nameidata;
611 struct ostat;
612 struct freebsd11_stat;
613 struct thread;
614 struct proc;
615 struct stat;
616 struct nstat;
617 struct ucred;
618 struct uio;
619 struct vattr;
620 struct vfsops;
621 struct vnode;
622 
623 typedef int (*vn_get_ino_t)(struct mount *, void *, int, struct vnode **);
624 
625 int	bnoreuselist(struct bufv *bufv, struct bufobj *bo, daddr_t startn,
626 	    daddr_t endn);
627 /* cache_* may belong in namei.h. */
628 void	cache_changesize(u_long newhashsize);
629 
630 #define	VFS_CACHE_DROPOLD	0x1
631 
632 void	cache_enter_time_flags(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
633 	    struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp,
634 	    struct timespec *dtsp, int flags);
635 #define	cache_enter(dvp, vp, cnp)					\
636 	cache_enter_time(dvp, vp, cnp, NULL, NULL)
637 void	cache_enter_time(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
638 	    struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp,
639 	    struct timespec *dtsp);
640 int	cache_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
641 	    struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp, int *ticksp);
642 void	cache_vnode_init(struct vnode *vp);
643 void	cache_purge(struct vnode *vp);
644 void	cache_purge_vgone(struct vnode *vp);
645 void	cache_purge_negative(struct vnode *vp);
646 void	cache_purgevfs(struct mount *mp);
647 char	*cache_symlink_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
648 void	cache_symlink_free(char *string, size_t size);
649 int	cache_symlink_resolve(struct cache_fpl *fpl, const char *string,
650 	    size_t len);
651 void	cache_vop_rename(struct vnode *fdvp, struct vnode *fvp, struct vnode *tdvp,
652     struct vnode *tvp, struct componentname *fcnp, struct componentname *tcnp);
653 void	cache_vop_rmdir(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp);
654 void	cache_vop_vector_register(struct vop_vector *);
655 #ifdef INVARIANTS
656 void	cache_validate(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
657 	    struct componentname *cnp);
658 void	cache_validate_vop_vector(struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops);
659 void	cache_assert_no_entries(struct vnode *vp);
660 #else
661 static inline void
662 cache_validate(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp)
663 {
664 }
665 
666 static inline void
667 cache_validate_vop_vector(struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops)
668 {
669 }
670 
671 static inline void
672 cache_assert_no_entries(struct vnode *vp)
673 {
674 }
675 #endif
676 void	cache_fast_lookup_enabled_recalc(void);
677 int	change_dir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td);
678 void	cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct ostat *ost);
679 int	freebsd11_cvtnstat(struct stat *sb, struct nstat *nsb);
680 int	freebsd11_cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct freebsd11_stat *ost);
681 int	getnewvnode(const char *tag, struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops,
682 	    struct vnode **vpp);
683 void	getnewvnode_reserve(void);
684 void	getnewvnode_drop_reserve(void);
685 int	insmntque(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp);
686 int	insmntque1(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp);
687 u_quad_t init_va_filerev(void);
688 int	speedup_syncer(void);
689 int	vn_vptocnp(struct vnode **vp, char *buf, size_t *buflen);
690 int	vn_getcwd(char *buf, char **retbuf, size_t *buflen);
691 int	vn_fullpath(struct vnode *vp, char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
692 int	vn_fullpath_global(struct vnode *vp, char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
693 int	vn_fullpath_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct vnode *dvp,
694 	    const char *hdrl_name, size_t hrdl_name_length, char **retbuf,
695 	    char **freebuf, size_t *buflen);
696 struct vnode *
697 	vn_dir_dd_ino(struct vnode *vp);
698 int	vn_commname(struct vnode *vn, char *buf, u_int buflen);
699 int	vn_path_to_global_path(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp,
700 	    char *path, u_int pathlen);
701 int	vn_path_to_global_path_hardlink(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp,
702 	    struct vnode *dvp, char *path, u_int pathlen, const char *leaf_name,
703 	    size_t leaf_length);
704 int	vaccess(enum vtype type, mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid,
705 	    gid_t file_gid, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred);
706 int	vaccess_vexec_smr(mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
707 	    struct ucred *cred);
708 int	vaccess_acl_nfs4(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
709 	    struct acl *aclp, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred);
710 int	vaccess_acl_posix1e(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid,
711 	    gid_t file_gid, struct acl *acl, accmode_t accmode,
712 	    struct ucred *cred);
713 void	vattr_null(struct vattr *vap);
714 void	vlazy(struct vnode *);
715 void	vdrop(struct vnode *);
716 void	vdropl(struct vnode *);
717 int	vflush(struct mount *mp, int rootrefs, int flags, struct thread *td);
718 int	vget(struct vnode *vp, int flags);
719 enum vgetstate	vget_prep_smr(struct vnode *vp);
720 enum vgetstate	vget_prep(struct vnode *vp);
721 int	vget_finish(struct vnode *vp, int flags, enum vgetstate vs);
722 void	vget_finish_ref(struct vnode *vp, enum vgetstate vs);
723 void	vget_abort(struct vnode *vp, enum vgetstate vs);
724 void	vgone(struct vnode *vp);
725 void	vhold(struct vnode *);
726 void	vholdnz(struct vnode *);
727 bool	vhold_smr(struct vnode *);
728 int	vinactive(struct vnode *vp);
729 int	vinvalbuf(struct vnode *vp, int save, int slpflag, int slptimeo);
730 int	vtruncbuf(struct vnode *vp, off_t length, int blksize);
731 void	v_inval_buf_range(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t startlbn, daddr_t endlbn,
732 	    int blksize);
733 void	vunref(struct vnode *);
734 void	vn_printf(struct vnode *vp, const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(2,3);
735 int	vrecycle(struct vnode *vp);
736 int	vrecyclel(struct vnode *vp);
737 int	vn_bmap_seekhole_locked(struct vnode *vp, u_long cmd, off_t *off,
738 	    struct ucred *cred);
739 int	vn_bmap_seekhole(struct vnode *vp, u_long cmd, off_t *off,
740 	    struct ucred *cred);
741 int	vn_close(struct vnode *vp,
742 	    int flags, struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td);
743 int	vn_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t *inoffp,
744 	    struct vnode *outvp, off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp,
745 	    unsigned int flags, struct ucred *incred, struct ucred *outcred,
746 	    struct thread *fsize_td);
747 int	vn_deallocate(struct vnode *vp, off_t *offset, off_t *length, int flags,
748 	    int ioflg, struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred);
749 void	vn_finished_write(struct mount *mp);
750 void	vn_finished_secondary_write(struct mount *mp);
751 int	vn_fsync_buf(struct vnode *vp, int waitfor);
752 int	vn_generic_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t *inoffp,
753 	    struct vnode *outvp, off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp,
754 	    unsigned int flags, struct ucred *incred, struct ucred *outcred,
755 	    struct thread *fsize_td);
756 int	vn_need_pageq_flush(struct vnode *vp);
757 bool	vn_isdisk_error(struct vnode *vp, int *errp);
758 bool	vn_isdisk(struct vnode *vp);
759 int	_vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags, const char *file, int line);
760 #define vn_lock(vp, flags) _vn_lock(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__)
761 void	vn_lock_pair(struct vnode *vp1, bool vp1_locked, int lkflags1,
762 	    struct vnode *vp2, bool vp2_locked, int lkflags2);
763 int	vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode, struct file *fp);
764 int	vn_open_cred(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode,
765 	    u_int vn_open_flags, struct ucred *cred, struct file *fp);
766 int	vn_open_vnode(struct vnode *vp, int fmode, struct ucred *cred,
767 	    struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
768 void	vn_pages_remove(struct vnode *vp, vm_pindex_t start, vm_pindex_t end);
769 void	vn_pages_remove_valid(struct vnode *vp, vm_pindex_t start,
770 	    vm_pindex_t end);
771 int	vn_pollrecord(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *p, int events);
772 int	vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base,
773 	    int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
774 	    struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, ssize_t *aresid,
775 	    struct thread *td);
776 int	vn_rdwr_inchunks(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base,
777 	    size_t len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
778 	    struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, size_t *aresid,
779 	    struct thread *td);
780 int	vn_read_from_obj(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio);
781 int	vn_rlimit_fsize(const struct vnode *vp, const struct uio *uio,
782 	    struct thread *td);
783 int	vn_rlimit_fsizex(const struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio,
784 	    off_t maxfsz, ssize_t *resid_adj, struct thread *td);
785 void	vn_rlimit_fsizex_res(struct uio *uio, ssize_t resid_adj);
786 int	vn_rlimit_trunc(u_quad_t size, struct thread *td);
787 int	vn_start_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp, int flags);
788 int	vn_start_secondary_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp,
789 	    int flags);
790 int	vn_truncate_locked(struct vnode *vp, off_t length, bool sync,
791 	    struct ucred *cred);
792 int	vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp);
793 int	vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
794 	    const char *attrname, int *buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
795 int	vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
796 	    const char *attrname, int buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
797 int	vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
798 	    const char *attrname, struct thread *td);
799 int	vn_vget_ino(struct vnode *vp, ino_t ino, int lkflags,
800 	    struct vnode **rvp);
801 int	vn_vget_ino_gen(struct vnode *vp, vn_get_ino_t alloc,
802 	    void *alloc_arg, int lkflags, struct vnode **rvp);
803 int	vn_utimes_perm(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap,
804 	    struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td);
805 
806 int	vn_io_fault_uiomove(char *data, int xfersize, struct uio *uio);
807 int	vn_io_fault_pgmove(vm_page_t ma[], vm_offset_t offset, int xfersize,
808 	    struct uio *uio);
809 
810 void	vn_seqc_write_begin_locked(struct vnode *vp);
811 void	vn_seqc_write_begin(struct vnode *vp);
812 void	vn_seqc_write_end_locked(struct vnode *vp);
813 void	vn_seqc_write_end(struct vnode *vp);
814 #define	vn_seqc_read_any(vp)		seqc_read_any(&(vp)->v_seqc)
815 #define	vn_seqc_read_notmodify(vp)	seqc_read_notmodify(&(vp)->v_seqc)
816 #define	vn_seqc_consistent(vp, seq)	seqc_consistent(&(vp)->v_seqc, seq)
817 
818 #define	vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, cookie)					\
819 	rangelock_unlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie), VI_MTX(vp))
820 #define	vn_rangelock_unlock_range(vp, cookie, start, end)		\
821 	rangelock_unlock_range(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie), (start), (end), 	\
822 	    VI_MTX(vp))
823 #define	vn_rangelock_rlock(vp, start, end)				\
824 	rangelock_rlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
825 #define	vn_rangelock_tryrlock(vp, start, end)				\
826 	rangelock_tryrlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
827 #define	vn_rangelock_wlock(vp, start, end)				\
828 	rangelock_wlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
829 #define	vn_rangelock_trywlock(vp, start, end)				\
830 	rangelock_trywlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
831 
832 #define	vn_irflag_read(vp)	atomic_load_short(&(vp)->v_irflag)
833 void	vn_irflag_set_locked(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
834 void	vn_irflag_set(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
835 void	vn_irflag_set_cond_locked(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
836 void	vn_irflag_set_cond(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
837 void	vn_irflag_unset_locked(struct vnode *vp, short tounset);
838 void	vn_irflag_unset(struct vnode *vp, short tounset);
839 
840 int	vfs_cache_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap);
841 int	vfs_cache_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp);
842 void	vfs_timestamp(struct timespec *);
843 void	vfs_write_resume(struct mount *mp, int flags);
844 int	vfs_write_suspend(struct mount *mp, int flags);
845 int	vfs_write_suspend_umnt(struct mount *mp);
846 struct vnode *vnlru_alloc_marker(void);
847 void	vnlru_free_marker(struct vnode *);
848 void	vnlru_free_vfsops(int, struct vfsops *, struct vnode *);
849 int	vop_stdbmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
850 int	vop_stdfdatasync_buf(struct vop_fdatasync_args *);
851 int	vop_stdfsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
852 int	vop_stdgetwritemount(struct vop_getwritemount_args *);
853 int	vop_stdgetpages(struct vop_getpages_args *);
854 int	vop_stdinactive(struct vop_inactive_args *);
855 int	vop_stdioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
856 int	vop_stdneed_inactive(struct vop_need_inactive_args *);
857 int	vop_stdkqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
858 int	vop_stdlock(struct vop_lock1_args *);
859 int	vop_stdunlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
860 int	vop_stdislocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
861 int	vop_lock(struct vop_lock1_args *);
862 int	vop_unlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
863 int	vop_islocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
864 int	vop_stdputpages(struct vop_putpages_args *);
865 int	vop_nopoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
866 int	vop_stdaccess(struct vop_access_args *ap);
867 int	vop_stdaccessx(struct vop_accessx_args *ap);
868 int	vop_stdadvise(struct vop_advise_args *ap);
869 int	vop_stdadvlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap);
870 int	vop_stdadvlockasync(struct vop_advlockasync_args *ap);
871 int	vop_stdadvlockpurge(struct vop_advlockpurge_args *ap);
872 int	vop_stdallocate(struct vop_allocate_args *ap);
873 int	vop_stddeallocate(struct vop_deallocate_args *ap);
874 int	vop_stdset_text(struct vop_set_text_args *ap);
875 int	vop_stdpathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
876 int	vop_stdpoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
877 int	vop_stdvptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap);
878 int	vop_stdvptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap);
879 int	vop_stdunp_bind(struct vop_unp_bind_args *ap);
880 int	vop_stdunp_connect(struct vop_unp_connect_args *ap);
881 int	vop_stdunp_detach(struct vop_unp_detach_args *ap);
882 int	vop_stdadd_writecount_nomsync(struct vop_add_writecount_args *ap);
883 int	vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
884 int	vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
885 int	vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
886 int	vop_enoent(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
887 int	vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
888 int	vop_eagain(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
889 int	vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
890 int	vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
891 int	dead_poll(struct vop_poll_args *ap);
892 int	dead_read(struct vop_read_args *ap);
893 int	dead_write(struct vop_write_args *ap);
894 
895 /* These are called from within the actual VOPS. */
896 void	vop_close_post(void *a, int rc);
897 void	vop_create_pre(void *a);
898 void	vop_create_post(void *a, int rc);
899 void	vop_whiteout_pre(void *a);
900 void	vop_whiteout_post(void *a, int rc);
901 void	vop_deleteextattr_pre(void *a);
902 void	vop_deleteextattr_post(void *a, int rc);
903 void	vop_link_pre(void *a);
904 void	vop_link_post(void *a, int rc);
905 void	vop_lookup_post(void *a, int rc);
906 void	vop_lookup_pre(void *a);
907 void	vop_mkdir_pre(void *a);
908 void	vop_mkdir_post(void *a, int rc);
909 void	vop_mknod_pre(void *a);
910 void	vop_mknod_post(void *a, int rc);
911 void	vop_open_post(void *a, int rc);
912 void	vop_read_post(void *a, int rc);
913 void	vop_read_pgcache_post(void *ap, int rc);
914 void	vop_readdir_post(void *a, int rc);
915 void	vop_reclaim_post(void *a, int rc);
916 void	vop_remove_pre(void *a);
917 void	vop_remove_post(void *a, int rc);
918 void	vop_rename_post(void *a, int rc);
919 void	vop_rename_pre(void *a);
920 void	vop_rmdir_pre(void *a);
921 void	vop_rmdir_post(void *a, int rc);
922 void	vop_setattr_pre(void *a);
923 void	vop_setattr_post(void *a, int rc);
924 void	vop_setacl_pre(void *a);
925 void	vop_setacl_post(void *a, int rc);
926 void	vop_setextattr_pre(void *a);
927 void	vop_setextattr_post(void *a, int rc);
928 void	vop_symlink_pre(void *a);
929 void	vop_symlink_post(void *a, int rc);
930 int	vop_sigdefer(struct vop_vector *vop, struct vop_generic_args *a);
931 
932 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
933 void	vop_fdatasync_debugpre(void *a);
934 void	vop_fdatasync_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
935 void	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpre(void *a);
936 void	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
937 void	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpre(void *a);
938 void	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
939 void	vop_fsync_debugpre(void *a);
940 void	vop_fsync_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
941 void	vop_strategy_debugpre(void *a);
942 void	vop_lock_debugpre(void *a);
943 void	vop_lock_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
944 void	vop_unlock_debugpre(void *a);
945 void	vop_need_inactive_debugpre(void *a);
946 void	vop_need_inactive_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
947 void	vop_mkdir_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
948 #else
949 #define	vop_fdatasync_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
950 #define	vop_fdatasync_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
951 #define	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
952 #define	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpost(x, y)	do { } while (0)
953 #define	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpre(x)	do { } while (0)
954 #define	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpost(x, y)	do { } while (0)
955 #define	vop_fsync_debugpre(x)			do { } while (0)
956 #define	vop_fsync_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
957 #define	vop_strategy_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
958 #define	vop_lock_debugpre(x)			do { } while (0)
959 #define	vop_lock_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
960 #define	vop_unlock_debugpre(x)			do { } while (0)
961 #define	vop_need_inactive_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
962 #define	vop_need_inactive_debugpost(x, y)	do { } while (0)
963 #define	vop_mkdir_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
964 #endif
965 
966 void	vop_rename_fail(struct vop_rename_args *ap);
967 
968 #define	vop_stat_helper_pre(ap)	({						\
969 	struct vop_stat_args *_ap = (ap);					\
970 	int _error;								\
971 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(ap->a_vp);						\
972 	_error = mac_vnode_check_stat(_ap->a_active_cred, _ap->a_file_cred, _ap->a_vp);\
973 	if (__predict_true(_error == 0)) {					\
974 		ap->a_sb->st_padding0 = 0;					\
975 		ap->a_sb->st_padding1 = 0;					\
976 		bzero(_ap->a_sb->st_spare, sizeof(_ap->a_sb->st_spare));	\
977 	}									\
978 	_error;									\
979 })
980 
981 #define	vop_stat_helper_post(ap, error)	({					\
982 	struct vop_stat_args *_ap = (ap);					\
983 	int _error = (error);							\
984 	if (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(_ap->a_active_cred))			\
985 		_ap->a_sb->st_gen = 0;						\
986 	_error;									\
987 })
988 
989 #define	VOP_WRITE_PRE(ap)						\
990 	struct vattr va;						\
991 	int error;							\
992 	off_t osize, ooffset, noffset;					\
993 									\
994 	osize = ooffset = noffset = 0;					\
995 	if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) {				\
996 		error = VOP_GETATTR((ap)->a_vp, &va, (ap)->a_cred);	\
997 		if (error)						\
998 			return (error);					\
999 		ooffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset;			\
1000 		osize = (off_t)va.va_size;				\
1001 	}
1002 
1003 #define VOP_WRITE_POST(ap, ret)						\
1004 	noffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset;				\
1005 	if (noffset > ooffset && !VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) {	\
1006 		VFS_KNOTE_LOCKED((ap)->a_vp, NOTE_WRITE			\
1007 		    | (noffset > osize ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));		\
1008 	}
1009 
1010 #define VOP_LOCK(vp, flags) VOP_LOCK1(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__)
1011 
1012 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1013 #define	VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT_CHECKED(vp, cnt)				\
1014 do {									\
1015 	int error_;							\
1016 									\
1017 	error_ = VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT((vp), (cnt));			\
1018 	VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT returned %d",	\
1019 	    error_));							\
1020 } while (0)
1021 #define	VOP_SET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)					\
1022 do {									\
1023 	int error_;							\
1024 									\
1025 	error_ = VOP_SET_TEXT((vp));					\
1026 	VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_SET_TEXT returned %d",	\
1027 	    error_));							\
1028 } while (0)
1029 #define	VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)					\
1030 do {									\
1031 	int error_;							\
1032 									\
1033 	error_ = VOP_UNSET_TEXT((vp));					\
1034 	VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_UNSET_TEXT returned %d",	\
1035 	    error_));							\
1036 } while (0)
1037 #else
1038 #define	VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT_CHECKED(vp, cnt)	VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT((vp), (cnt))
1039 #define	VOP_SET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)		VOP_SET_TEXT((vp))
1040 #define	VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)		VOP_UNSET_TEXT((vp))
1041 #endif
1042 
1043 #define	VN_IS_DOOMED(vp)	__predict_false((vn_irflag_read(vp) & VIRF_DOOMED) != 0)
1044 
1045 void	vput(struct vnode *vp);
1046 void	vrele(struct vnode *vp);
1047 void	vref(struct vnode *vp);
1048 void	vrefact(struct vnode *vp);
1049 void 	v_addpollinfo(struct vnode *vp);
1050 static __inline int
1051 vrefcnt(struct vnode *vp)
1052 {
1053 
1054 	return (vp->v_usecount);
1055 }
1056 
1057 #define	vholdl(vp)	do {						\
1058 	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__);					\
1059 	vhold(vp);							\
1060 } while (0)
1061 
1062 #define	vrefl(vp)	do {						\
1063 	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__);					\
1064 	vref(vp);							\
1065 } while (0)
1066 
1067 int vnode_create_vobject(struct vnode *vp, off_t size, struct thread *td);
1068 void vnode_destroy_vobject(struct vnode *vp);
1069 
1070 extern struct vop_vector fifo_specops;
1071 extern struct vop_vector dead_vnodeops;
1072 extern struct vop_vector default_vnodeops;
1073 
1074 #define VOP_PANIC	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_panic)
1075 #define VOP_NULL	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_null)
1076 #define VOP_EBADF	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_ebadf)
1077 #define VOP_ENOTTY	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enotty)
1078 #define VOP_EINVAL	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_einval)
1079 #define VOP_ENOENT	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enoent)
1080 #define VOP_EOPNOTSUPP	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eopnotsupp)
1081 #define VOP_EAGAIN	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eagain)
1082 
1083 /* fifo_vnops.c */
1084 int	fifo_printinfo(struct vnode *);
1085 
1086 /* vfs_hash.c */
1087 typedef int vfs_hash_cmp_t(struct vnode *vp, void *arg);
1088 
1089 void vfs_hash_changesize(u_long newhashsize);
1090 int vfs_hash_get(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, int flags,
1091     struct thread *td, struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1092 u_int vfs_hash_index(struct vnode *vp);
1093 int vfs_hash_insert(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td,
1094     struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1095 void vfs_hash_ref(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, struct thread *td,
1096     struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1097 void vfs_hash_rehash(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash);
1098 void vfs_hash_remove(struct vnode *vp);
1099 
1100 int vfs_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
1101 struct dirent;
1102 int vfs_read_dirent(struct vop_readdir_args *ap, struct dirent *dp, off_t off);
1103 int vfs_emptydir(struct vnode *vp);
1104 
1105 int vfs_unixify_accmode(accmode_t *accmode);
1106 
1107 void vfs_unp_reclaim(struct vnode *vp);
1108 
1109 int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, int mode);
1110 int setfown(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid,
1111     gid_t gid);
1112 int vn_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred,
1113     struct thread *td);
1114 int vn_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred,
1115     struct thread *td);
1116 int vn_getsize_locked(struct vnode *vp, off_t *size, struct ucred *active_cred);
1117 int vn_getsize(struct vnode *vp, off_t *size, struct ucred *active_cred);
1118 
1119 void vn_fsid(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *va);
1120 
1121 int vn_dir_check_exec(struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
1122 int vn_lktype_write(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp);
1123 
1124 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1125 void vn_set_state_validate(struct vnode *vp, enum vstate state);
1126 #endif
1127 
1128 static inline void
1129 vn_set_state(struct vnode *vp, enum vstate state)
1130 {
1131 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1132 	vn_set_state_validate(vp, state);
1133 #endif
1134 	vp->v_state = state;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static inline enum vstate
1138 vn_get_state(struct vnode *vp)
1139 {
1140 	return (vp->v_state);
1141 }
1142 
1143 #define VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags)	({				\
1144 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);					\
1145 	int _flags = (flags);						\
1146 	int _error;							\
1147 									\
1148         if ((_flags & ~(LK_INTERLOCK | LK_RELEASE)) != 0)		\
1149                 panic("%s: unsupported flags %x\n", __func__, flags);	\
1150         _error = VOP_UNLOCK(_vp);					\
1151         if (_flags & LK_INTERLOCK)					\
1152                 VI_UNLOCK(_vp);						\
1153         _error;								\
1154 })
1155 
1156 #include <sys/kernel.h>
1157 
1158 #define VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(vnodeops) \
1159 	SYSINIT(vfs_vector_##vnodeops##_f, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_ANY, \
1160 	    vfs_vector_op_register, &vnodeops)
1161 
1162 #define VFS_SMR_DECLARE				\
1163 	extern smr_t vfs_smr
1164 
1165 #define VFS_SMR()	vfs_smr
1166 #define vfs_smr_enter()	smr_enter(VFS_SMR())
1167 #define vfs_smr_exit()	smr_exit(VFS_SMR())
1168 #define vfs_smr_synchronize()	smr_synchronize(VFS_SMR())
1169 #define vfs_smr_entered_load(ptr)	smr_entered_load((ptr), VFS_SMR())
1170 #define VFS_SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED()	SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED(VFS_SMR())
1171 #define VFS_SMR_ASSERT_NOT_ENTERED()	SMR_ASSERT_NOT_ENTERED(VFS_SMR())
1172 #define VFS_SMR_ZONE_SET(zone)	uma_zone_set_smr((zone), VFS_SMR())
1173 
1174 #define vn_load_v_data_smr(vp)	({		\
1175 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);		\
1176 						\
1177 	VFS_SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED();		\
1178 	atomic_load_consume_ptr(&(_vp)->v_data);\
1179 })
1180 
1181 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1182 
1183 #endif /* !_SYS_VNODE_H_ */
1184