1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * @(#)inode.h 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95 37 * $FreeBSD$ 38 */ 39 40 #ifndef _UFS_UFS_INODE_H_ 41 #define _UFS_UFS_INODE_H_ 42 43 #include <sys/lock.h> 44 #include <sys/queue.h> 45 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> 46 #include <sys/seqc.h> 47 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 48 #include <sys/stack.h> 49 #endif 50 #include <sys/buf.h> 51 52 /* 53 * This must agree with the definition in <ufs/ufs/dir.h>. 54 */ 55 #define doff_t int32_t 56 57 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 58 struct iown_tracker { 59 struct thread *tr_owner; 60 struct stack tr_st; 61 struct stack tr_unlock; 62 int tr_gen; 63 }; 64 #endif 65 66 /* 67 * The inode is used to describe each active (or recently active) file in the 68 * UFS filesystem. It is composed of two types of information. The first part 69 * is the information that is needed only while the file is active (such as 70 * the identity of the file and linkage to speed its lookup). The second part 71 * is the permanent meta-data associated with the file which is read in 72 * from the permanent dinode from long term storage when the file becomes 73 * active, and is put back when the file is no longer being used. 74 * 75 * An inode may only be changed while holding either the exclusive 76 * vnode lock or the shared vnode lock and the vnode interlock. We use 77 * the latter only for "read" and "get" operations that require 78 * changing i_flag, or a timestamp. This locking protocol allows executing 79 * those operations without having to upgrade the vnode lock from shared to 80 * exclusive. 81 */ 82 struct inode { 83 TAILQ_ENTRY(inode) i_nextsnap; /* snapshot file list. */ 84 struct vnode *i_vnode;/* Vnode associated with this inode. */ 85 struct ufsmount *i_ump;/* Ufsmount point associated with this inode. */ 86 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Dquot structures. */ 87 union { 88 struct dirhash *dirhash; /* Hashing for large directories. */ 89 daddr_t *snapblklist; /* Collect expunged snapshot blocks. */ 90 } i_un; 91 /* 92 * The real copy of the on-disk inode. 93 */ 94 union { 95 struct ufs1_dinode *din1; /* UFS1 on-disk dinode. */ 96 struct ufs2_dinode *din2; /* UFS2 on-disk dinode. */ 97 } dinode_u; 98 99 ino_t i_number; /* The identity of the inode. */ 100 u_int32_t i_flag; /* flags, see below */ 101 int i_effnlink; /* i_nlink when I/O completes */ 102 103 /* 104 * Side effects; used during directory lookup. 105 */ 106 int32_t i_count; /* Size of free slot in directory. */ 107 doff_t i_endoff; /* End of useful stuff in directory. */ 108 doff_t i_diroff; /* Offset in dir, where we found last entry. */ 109 doff_t i_offset; /* Offset of free space in directory. */ 110 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 111 int i_lock_gen; 112 struct iown_tracker i_count_tracker; 113 struct iown_tracker i_endoff_tracker; 114 struct iown_tracker i_offset_tracker; 115 #endif 116 117 int i_nextclustercg; /* last cg searched for cluster */ 118 119 struct vn_clusterw i_clusterw; /* Buffer clustering information */ 120 121 /* 122 * Data for extended attribute modification. 123 */ 124 u_char *i_ea_area; /* Pointer to malloced copy of EA area */ 125 unsigned i_ea_len; /* Length of i_ea_area */ 126 int i_ea_error; /* First errno in transaction */ 127 int i_ea_refs; /* Number of users of EA area */ 128 129 /* 130 * Copies from the on-disk dinode itself. 131 */ 132 u_int64_t i_size; /* File byte count. */ 133 u_int64_t i_gen; /* Generation number. */ 134 u_int32_t i_flags; /* Status flags (chflags). */ 135 u_int32_t i_uid; /* File owner. */ 136 u_int32_t i_gid; /* File group. */ 137 u_int16_t i_mode; /* IFMT, permissions; see below. */ 138 int16_t i_nlink; /* File link count. */ 139 }; 140 /* 141 * These flags are kept in i_flag. 142 */ 143 #define IN_ACCESS 0x0001 /* Access time update request. */ 144 #define IN_CHANGE 0x0002 /* Inode change time update request. */ 145 #define IN_UPDATE 0x0004 /* Modification time update request. */ 146 #define IN_MODIFIED 0x0008 /* Inode has been modified. */ 147 #define IN_NEEDSYNC 0x0010 /* Inode requires fsync. */ 148 #define IN_LAZYMOD 0x0020 /* Modified, but don't write yet. */ 149 #define IN_LAZYACCESS 0x0040 /* Process IN_ACCESS after the 150 suspension finished */ 151 #define IN_EA_LOCKED 0x0080 /* Extended attributes locked */ 152 #define IN_EA_LOCKWAIT 0x0100 /* Want extended attributes lock */ 153 #define IN_TRUNCATED 0x0200 /* Journaled truncation pending. */ 154 #define IN_UFS2 0x0400 /* UFS2 vs UFS1 */ 155 #define IN_IBLKDATA 0x0800 /* datasync requires inode block 156 update */ 157 #define IN_SIZEMOD 0x1000 /* Inode size has been modified */ 158 #define IN_ENDOFF 0x2000 /* Free space at the end of directory, 159 try to truncate when possible */ 160 161 #define PRINT_INODE_FLAGS "\20\20b16\17b15\16b14\15sizemod" \ 162 "\14iblkdata\13is_ufs2\12truncated\11ea_lockwait\10ea_locked" \ 163 "\7lazyaccess\6lazymod\5needsync\4modified\3update\2change\1access" 164 165 #define UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK \ 166 (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE | IN_LAZYMOD | \ 167 IN_LAZYACCESS) 168 /* 169 * Some flags can persist a vnode transitioning to 0 hold count and being tkaen 170 * off the list. 171 */ 172 #define UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK_ASSERTABLE \ 173 (UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK & ~(IN_LAZYMOD | IN_LAZYACCESS)) 174 175 #define UFS_INODE_SET_MODE(ip, mode) do { \ 176 struct inode *_ip = (ip); \ 177 int _mode = (mode); \ 178 \ 179 ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ITOV(_ip)); \ 180 atomic_store_short(&(_ip)->i_mode, _mode); \ 181 } while (0) 182 183 #define UFS_INODE_SET_FLAG(ip, flags) do { \ 184 struct inode *_ip = (ip); \ 185 struct vnode *_vp = ITOV(_ip); \ 186 int _flags = (flags); \ 187 \ 188 _ip->i_flag |= _flags; \ 189 if (_flags & UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK) \ 190 vlazy(_vp); \ 191 } while (0) 192 193 #define UFS_INODE_SET_FLAG_SHARED(ip, flags) do { \ 194 struct inode *_ip = (ip); \ 195 struct vnode *_vp = ITOV(_ip); \ 196 int _flags = (flags); \ 197 \ 198 ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(_vp, __func__); \ 199 if ((_ip->i_flag & (_flags)) != _flags) { \ 200 VI_LOCK(_vp); \ 201 _ip->i_flag |= _flags; \ 202 if (_flags & UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK) \ 203 vlazy(_vp); \ 204 VI_UNLOCK(_vp); \ 205 } \ 206 } while (0) 207 208 #define i_dirhash i_un.dirhash 209 #define i_snapblklist i_un.snapblklist 210 #define i_din1 dinode_u.din1 211 #define i_din2 dinode_u.din2 212 213 #define ITOUMP(ip) ((ip)->i_ump) 214 #define ITODEV(ip) (ITOUMP(ip)->um_dev) 215 #define ITODEVVP(ip) (ITOUMP(ip)->um_devvp) 216 #define ITOFS(ip) (ITOUMP(ip)->um_fs) 217 #define ITOVFS(ip) ((ip)->i_vnode->v_mount) 218 219 #ifdef _KERNEL 220 221 static inline _Bool 222 I_IS_UFS1(const struct inode *ip) 223 { 224 225 return ((ip->i_flag & IN_UFS2) == 0); 226 } 227 228 static inline _Bool 229 I_IS_UFS2(const struct inode *ip) 230 { 231 232 return ((ip->i_flag & IN_UFS2) != 0); 233 } 234 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 235 236 /* 237 * The DIP macro is used to access fields in the dinode that are 238 * not cached in the inode itself. 239 */ 240 #define DIP(ip, field) (I_IS_UFS1(ip) ? (ip)->i_din1->d##field : \ 241 (ip)->i_din2->d##field) 242 #define DIP_SET(ip, field, val) do { \ 243 if (I_IS_UFS1(ip)) \ 244 (ip)->i_din1->d##field = (val); \ 245 else \ 246 (ip)->i_din2->d##field = (val); \ 247 } while (0) 248 249 #define IS_SNAPSHOT(ip) ((ip)->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) 250 #define IS_UFS(vp) ((vp)->v_data != NULL) 251 252 /* 253 * Structure used to pass around logical block paths generated by 254 * ufs_getlbns and used by truncate and bmap code. 255 */ 256 struct indir { 257 ufs2_daddr_t in_lbn; /* Logical block number. */ 258 int in_off; /* Offset in buffer. */ 259 }; 260 261 /* Convert between inode pointers and vnode pointers. */ 262 #define VTOI(vp) ((struct inode *)(vp)->v_data) 263 #define VTOI_SMR(vp) ((struct inode *)vn_load_v_data_smr(vp)) 264 #define ITOV(ip) ((ip)->i_vnode) 265 266 /* Determine if soft dependencies are being done */ 267 #define MOUNTEDSOFTDEP(mp) (((mp)->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) != 0) 268 #define DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) MOUNTEDSOFTDEP((vp)->v_mount) 269 #define MOUNTEDSUJ(mp) (((mp)->mnt_flag & (MNT_SOFTDEP | MNT_SUJ)) == \ 270 (MNT_SOFTDEP | MNT_SUJ)) 271 #define DOINGSUJ(vp) MOUNTEDSUJ((vp)->v_mount) 272 273 /* This overlays the fid structure (see mount.h). */ 274 struct ufid { 275 u_int16_t ufid_len; /* Length of structure. */ 276 u_int16_t ufid_pad; /* Force 32-bit alignment. */ 277 uint32_t ufid_ino; /* File number (ino). */ 278 uint32_t ufid_gen; /* Generation number. */ 279 }; 280 281 #ifdef _KERNEL 282 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 283 void ufs_init_trackers(struct inode *ip); 284 void ufs_unlock_tracker(struct inode *ip); 285 286 doff_t ufs_get_i_offset(struct inode *ip, const char *file, int line); 287 void ufs_set_i_offset(struct inode *ip, doff_t off, const char *file, int line); 288 #define I_OFFSET(ip) ufs_get_i_offset(ip, __FILE__, __LINE__) 289 #define SET_I_OFFSET(ip, off) ufs_set_i_offset(ip, off, __FILE__, __LINE__) 290 291 int32_t ufs_get_i_count(struct inode *ip, const char *file, int line); 292 void ufs_set_i_count(struct inode *ip, int32_t cnt, const char *file, int line); 293 #define I_COUNT(ip) ufs_get_i_count(ip, __FILE__, __LINE__) 294 #define SET_I_COUNT(ip, cnt) ufs_set_i_count(ip, cnt, __FILE__, __LINE__) 295 296 doff_t ufs_get_i_endoff(struct inode *ip, const char *file, int line); 297 void ufs_set_i_endoff(struct inode *ip, doff_t off, const char *file, int line); 298 #define I_ENDOFF(ip) ufs_get_i_endoff(ip, __FILE__, __LINE__) 299 #define SET_I_ENDOFF(ip, off) ufs_set_i_endoff(ip, off, __FILE__, __LINE__) 300 301 #else 302 #define I_OFFSET(ip) ((ip)->i_offset) 303 #define SET_I_OFFSET(ip, off) ((ip)->i_offset = (off)) 304 #define I_COUNT(ip) ((ip)->i_count) 305 #define SET_I_COUNT(ip, cnt) ((ip)->i_count = cnt) 306 #define I_ENDOFF(ip) ((ip)->i_endoff) 307 #define SET_I_ENDOFF(ip, off) ((ip)->i_endoff = off) 308 #endif 309 310 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 311 312 #endif /* !_UFS_UFS_INODE_H_ */ 313