xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_unix.c (revision e8a1ec3e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10  * Science Department.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * from: Utah $Hdr: vm_unix.c 1.1 89/11/07$
37  *
38  *	@(#)vm_unix.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Traditional sbrk/grow interface to VM
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/racct.h>
53 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
54 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
55 #include <sys/sysent.h>
56 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 
59 #include <vm/vm.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
61 #include <vm/pmap.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
63 
64 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
65 struct break_args {
66 	char *nsize;
67 };
68 #endif
69 int
70 sys_break(struct thread *td, struct break_args *uap)
71 {
72 #if !defined(__aarch64__) && !defined(__riscv__)
73 	uintptr_t addr;
74 	int error;
75 
76 	addr = (uintptr_t)uap->nsize;
77 	error = kern_break(td, &addr);
78 	if (error == 0)
79 		td->td_retval[0] = addr;
80 	return (error);
81 #else /* defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__riscv__) */
82 	return (ENOSYS);
83 #endif /* defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__riscv__) */
84 }
85 
86 int
87 kern_break(struct thread *td, uintptr_t *addr)
88 {
89 	struct vmspace *vm = td->td_proc->p_vmspace;
90 	vm_map_t map = &vm->vm_map;
91 	vm_offset_t new, old, base;
92 	rlim_t datalim, lmemlim, vmemlim;
93 	int prot, rv;
94 	int error = 0;
95 	boolean_t do_map_wirefuture;
96 
97 	datalim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_DATA);
98 	lmemlim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
99 	vmemlim = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_VMEM);
100 
101 	do_map_wirefuture = FALSE;
102 	new = round_page(*addr);
103 	vm_map_lock(map);
104 
105 	base = round_page((vm_offset_t) vm->vm_daddr);
106 	old = base + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
107 	if (new > base) {
108 		/*
109 		 * Check the resource limit, but allow a process to reduce
110 		 * its usage, even if it remains over the limit.
111 		 */
112 		if (new - base > datalim && new > old) {
113 			error = ENOMEM;
114 			goto done;
115 		}
116 		if (new > vm_map_max(map)) {
117 			error = ENOMEM;
118 			goto done;
119 		}
120 	} else if (new < base) {
121 		/*
122 		 * Simply return the current break address without
123 		 * modifying any state.  This is an ad-hoc interface
124 		 * used by libc to determine the initial break address,
125 		 * avoiding a dependency on magic features in the system
126 		 * linker.
127 		 */
128 		new = old;
129 		goto done;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (new > old) {
133 		if (!old_mlock && map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) {
134 			if (ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap)) +
135 			    (new - old) > lmemlim) {
136 				error = ENOMEM;
137 				goto done;
138 			}
139 		}
140 		if (map->size + (new - old) > vmemlim) {
141 			error = ENOMEM;
142 			goto done;
143 		}
144 #ifdef RACCT
145 		if (racct_enable) {
146 			PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
147 			error = racct_set(td->td_proc, RACCT_DATA, new - base);
148 			if (error != 0) {
149 				PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
150 				error = ENOMEM;
151 				goto done;
152 			}
153 			error = racct_set(td->td_proc, RACCT_VMEM,
154 			    map->size + (new - old));
155 			if (error != 0) {
156 				racct_set_force(td->td_proc, RACCT_DATA,
157 				    old - base);
158 				PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
159 				error = ENOMEM;
160 				goto done;
161 			}
162 			if (!old_mlock && map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) {
163 				error = racct_set(td->td_proc, RACCT_MEMLOCK,
164 				    ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap)) +
165 				    (new - old));
166 				if (error != 0) {
167 					racct_set_force(td->td_proc, RACCT_DATA,
168 					    old - base);
169 					racct_set_force(td->td_proc, RACCT_VMEM,
170 					    map->size);
171 					PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
172 					error = ENOMEM;
173 					goto done;
174 				}
175 			}
176 			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
177 		}
178 #endif
179 		prot = VM_PROT_RW;
180 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
181 #if defined(__amd64__)
182 		if (i386_read_exec && SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32))
183 			prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
184 #endif
185 #endif
186 		rv = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, old, new, prot, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
187 		if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
188 #ifdef RACCT
189 			if (racct_enable) {
190 				PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
191 				racct_set_force(td->td_proc,
192 				    RACCT_DATA, old - base);
193 				racct_set_force(td->td_proc,
194 				    RACCT_VMEM, map->size);
195 				if (!old_mlock && map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) {
196 					racct_set_force(td->td_proc,
197 					    RACCT_MEMLOCK,
198 					    ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap)));
199 				}
200 				PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
201 			}
202 #endif
203 			error = ENOMEM;
204 			goto done;
205 		}
206 		vm->vm_dsize += btoc(new - old);
207 		/*
208 		 * Handle the MAP_WIREFUTURE case for legacy applications,
209 		 * by marking the newly mapped range of pages as wired.
210 		 * We are not required to perform a corresponding
211 		 * vm_map_unwire() before vm_map_delete() below, as
212 		 * it will forcibly unwire the pages in the range.
213 		 *
214 		 * XXX If the pages cannot be wired, no error is returned.
215 		 */
216 		if ((map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) == MAP_WIREFUTURE)
217 			do_map_wirefuture = TRUE;
218 	} else if (new < old) {
219 		rv = vm_map_delete(map, new, old);
220 		if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
221 			error = ENOMEM;
222 			goto done;
223 		}
224 		vm->vm_dsize -= btoc(old - new);
225 #ifdef RACCT
226 		if (racct_enable) {
227 			PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
228 			racct_set_force(td->td_proc, RACCT_DATA, new - base);
229 			racct_set_force(td->td_proc, RACCT_VMEM, map->size);
230 			if (!old_mlock && map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) {
231 				racct_set_force(td->td_proc, RACCT_MEMLOCK,
232 				    ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap)));
233 			}
234 			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
235 		}
236 #endif
237 	}
238 done:
239 	vm_map_unlock(map);
240 
241 	if (do_map_wirefuture)
242 		(void) vm_map_wire(map, old, new,
243 		    VM_MAP_WIRE_USER|VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
244 
245 	if (error == 0)
246 		*addr = new;
247 
248 	return (error);
249 }
250 
251 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
252 int
253 freebsd11_vadvise(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_vadvise_args *uap)
254 {
255 
256 	return (EINVAL);
257 }
258 #endif
259