xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/x86/delay.c (revision 8a0a413e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * William Jolitz and Don Ahn.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	from: @(#)clock.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 /* Generic x86 routines to handle delay */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/timetc.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/sched.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/clock.h>
51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
52 #include <x86/init.h>
53 
54 static u_int
55 get_tsc(__unused struct timecounter *tc)
56 {
57 
58 	return (rdtsc32());
59 }
60 
61 static int
62 delay_tc(int n)
63 {
64 	struct timecounter *tc;
65 	timecounter_get_t *func;
66 	uint64_t end, freq, now;
67 	u_int last, mask, u;
68 
69 	tc = timecounter;
70 	freq = atomic_load_acq_64(&tsc_freq);
71 	if (tsc_is_invariant && freq != 0) {
72 		func = get_tsc;
73 		mask = ~0u;
74 	} else {
75 		if (tc->tc_quality <= 0)
76 			return (0);
77 		func = tc->tc_get_timecount;
78 		mask = tc->tc_counter_mask;
79 		freq = tc->tc_frequency;
80 	}
81 	now = 0;
82 	end = freq * n / 1000000;
83 	if (func == get_tsc)
84 		sched_pin();
85 	last = func(tc) & mask;
86 	do {
87 		cpu_spinwait();
88 		u = func(tc) & mask;
89 		if (u < last)
90 			now += mask - last + u + 1;
91 		else
92 			now += u - last;
93 		last = u;
94 	} while (now < end);
95 	if (func == get_tsc)
96 		sched_unpin();
97 	return (1);
98 }
99 
100 void
101 DELAY(int n)
102 {
103 
104 	if (delay_tc(n))
105 		return;
106 
107 	init_ops.early_delay(n);
108 }
109