xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/x86/mptable.c (revision 38069501)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
12  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_mptable_force_htt.h"
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/limits.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/smp.h>
38 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <vm/vm.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
44 #include <vm/pmap.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
48 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <x86/apicreg.h>
51 #include <x86/mptable.h>
52 #include <machine/frame.h>
53 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
54 #include <x86/apicvar.h>
55 #include <machine/md_var.h>
56 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
57 #include <machine/resource.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
60 
61 /* string defined by the Intel MP Spec as identifying the MP table */
62 #define	MP_SIG			0x5f504d5f	/* _MP_ */
63 
64 #ifdef __amd64__
65 #define	MAX_LAPIC_ID		63	/* Max local APIC ID for HTT fixup */
66 #else
67 #define	MAX_LAPIC_ID		31	/* Max local APIC ID for HTT fixup */
68 #endif
69 
70 #define BIOS_BASE		(0xf0000)
71 #define BIOS_SIZE		(0x10000)
72 #define BIOS_COUNT		(BIOS_SIZE/4)
73 
74 typedef	void mptable_entry_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
75 typedef	void mptable_extended_entry_handler(ext_entry_ptr entry, void *arg);
76 
77 /* descriptions of MP table entries */
78 typedef struct BASETABLE_ENTRY {
79 	uint8_t	type;
80 	uint8_t	length;
81 	uint8_t	name[16];
82 }       basetable_entry;
83 
84 static basetable_entry basetable_entry_types[] =
85 {
86 	{0, 20, "Processor"},
87 	{1, 8, "Bus"},
88 	{2, 8, "I/O APIC"},
89 	{3, 8, "I/O INT"},
90 	{4, 8, "Local INT"}
91 };
92 
93 typedef struct BUSDATA {
94 	u_char  bus_id;
95 	enum busTypes bus_type;
96 }       bus_datum;
97 
98 typedef struct INTDATA {
99 	u_char  int_type;
100 	u_short int_flags;
101 	u_char  src_bus_id;
102 	u_char  src_bus_irq;
103 	u_char  dst_apic_id;
104 	u_char  dst_apic_int;
105 	u_char	int_vector;
106 }       io_int, local_int;
107 
108 typedef struct BUSTYPENAME {
109 	u_char  type;
110 	char    name[7];
111 }       bus_type_name;
112 
113 /* From MP spec v1.4, table 4-8. */
114 static bus_type_name bus_type_table[] =
115 {
116 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "CBUS  "},
117 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "CBUSII"},
118 	{EISA, "EISA  "},
119 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "FUTURE"},
120 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "INTERN"},
121 	{ISA, "ISA   "},
122 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MBI   "},
123 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MBII  "},
124 	{MCA, "MCA   "},
125 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MPI   "},
126 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MPSA  "},
127 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "NUBUS "},
128 	{PCI, "PCI   "},
129 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "PCMCIA"},
130 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "TC    "},
131 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "VL    "},
132 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "VME   "},
133 	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "XPRESS"}
134 };
135 
136 /* From MP spec v1.4, table 5-1. */
137 static int default_data[7][5] =
138 {
139 /*   nbus, id0, type0, id1, type1 */
140 	{1, 0, ISA, 255, NOBUS},
141 	{1, 0, EISA, 255, NOBUS},
142 	{1, 0, EISA, 255, NOBUS},
143 	{1, 0, MCA, 255, NOBUS},
144 	{2, 0, ISA, 1, PCI},
145 	{2, 0, EISA, 1, PCI},
146 	{2, 0, MCA, 1, PCI}
147 };
148 
149 struct pci_probe_table_args {
150 	u_char bus;
151 	u_char found;
152 };
153 
154 struct pci_route_interrupt_args {
155 	u_char bus;		/* Source bus. */
156 	u_char irq;		/* Source slot:pin. */
157 	int vector;		/* Return value. */
158 };
159 
160 static mpfps_t mpfps;
161 static mpcth_t mpct;
162 static ext_entry_ptr mpet;
163 static void *ioapics[IOAPIC_MAX_ID + 1];
164 static bus_datum *busses;
165 static int mptable_nioapics, mptable_nbusses, mptable_maxbusid;
166 static int pci0 = -1;
167 
168 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MPTABLE, "mptable", "MP Table Items");
169 
170 static enum intr_polarity conforming_polarity(u_char src_bus,
171 	    u_char src_bus_irq);
172 static enum intr_trigger conforming_trigger(u_char src_bus, u_char src_bus_irq);
173 static enum intr_polarity intentry_polarity(int_entry_ptr intr);
174 static enum intr_trigger intentry_trigger(int_entry_ptr intr);
175 static int	lookup_bus_type(char *name);
176 static void	mptable_count_items(void);
177 static void	mptable_count_items_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
178 #ifdef MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT
179 static void	mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask);
180 #endif
181 static void	mptable_parse_apics_and_busses(void);
182 static void	mptable_parse_apics_and_busses_handler(u_char *entry,
183     void *arg);
184 static void	mptable_parse_default_config_ints(void);
185 static void	mptable_parse_ints(void);
186 static void	mptable_parse_ints_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
187 static void	mptable_parse_io_int(int_entry_ptr intr);
188 static void	mptable_parse_local_int(int_entry_ptr intr);
189 static void	mptable_pci_probe_table_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
190 static void	mptable_pci_route_interrupt_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
191 static void	mptable_pci_setup(void);
192 static int	mptable_probe(void);
193 static int	mptable_probe_cpus(void);
194 static void	mptable_probe_cpus_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused);
195 static void	mptable_setup_cpus_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused);
196 static void	mptable_register(void *dummy);
197 static int	mptable_setup_local(void);
198 static int	mptable_setup_io(void);
199 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
200 static void	mptable_walk_extended_table(
201     mptable_extended_entry_handler *handler, void *arg);
202 #endif
203 static void	mptable_walk_table(mptable_entry_handler *handler, void *arg);
204 static int	search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count);
205 
206 static struct apic_enumerator mptable_enumerator = {
207 	"MPTable",
208 	mptable_probe,
209 	mptable_probe_cpus,
210 	mptable_setup_local,
211 	mptable_setup_io
212 };
213 
214 /*
215  * look for the MP spec signature
216  */
217 
218 static int
219 search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count)
220 {
221 	int     x;
222 	u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *) (KERNBASE + target);
223 
224 	for (x = 0; x < count; x += 4)
225 		if (addr[x] == MP_SIG)
226 			/* make array index a byte index */
227 			return (target + (x * sizeof(u_int32_t)));
228 	return (-1);
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 lookup_bus_type(char *name)
233 {
234 	int     x;
235 
236 	for (x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x)
237 		if (strncmp(bus_type_table[x].name, name, 6) == 0)
238 			return (bus_type_table[x].type);
239 
240 	return (UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Look for an Intel MP spec table (ie, SMP capable hardware).
245  */
246 static int
247 mptable_probe(void)
248 {
249 	int     x;
250 	u_long  segment;
251 	u_int32_t target;
252 
253 	/* see if EBDA exists */
254 	if ((segment = (u_long) * (u_short *) (KERNBASE + 0x40e)) != 0) {
255 		/* search first 1K of EBDA */
256 		target = (u_int32_t) (segment << 4);
257 		if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0)
258 			goto found;
259 	} else {
260 		/* last 1K of base memory, effective 'top of base' passed in */
261 		target = (u_int32_t) ((basemem * 1024) - 0x400);
262 		if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0)
263 			goto found;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* search the BIOS */
267 	target = (u_int32_t) BIOS_BASE;
268 	if ((x = search_for_sig(target, BIOS_COUNT)) >= 0)
269 		goto found;
270 
271 	/* nothing found */
272 	return (ENXIO);
273 
274 found:
275 	mpfps = (mpfps_t)(KERNBASE + x);
276 
277 	/* Map in the configuration table if it exists. */
278 	if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
279 		if (bootverbose)
280 			printf(
281 		"MP Table version 1.%d found using Default Configuration %d\n",
282 			    mpfps->spec_rev, mpfps->config_type);
283 		if (mpfps->config_type != 5 && mpfps->config_type != 6) {
284 			printf(
285 			"MP Table Default Configuration %d is unsupported\n",
286 			    mpfps->config_type);
287 			return (ENXIO);
288 		}
289 		mpct = NULL;
290 	} else {
291 		if ((uintptr_t)mpfps->pap >= 1024 * 1024) {
292 			printf("%s: Unable to map MP Configuration Table\n",
293 			    __func__);
294 			return (ENXIO);
295 		}
296 		mpct = (mpcth_t)(KERNBASE + (uintptr_t)mpfps->pap);
297 		if (mpct->base_table_length + (uintptr_t)mpfps->pap >=
298 		    1024 * 1024) {
299 			printf("%s: Unable to map end of MP Config Table\n",
300 			    __func__);
301 			return (ENXIO);
302 		}
303 		if (mpct->extended_table_length != 0 &&
304 		    mpct->extended_table_length + mpct->base_table_length +
305 		    (uintptr_t)mpfps->pap < 1024 * 1024)
306 			mpet = (ext_entry_ptr)((char *)mpct +
307 			    mpct->base_table_length);
308 		if (mpct->signature[0] != 'P' || mpct->signature[1] != 'C' ||
309 		    mpct->signature[2] != 'M' || mpct->signature[3] != 'P') {
310 			printf("%s: MP Config Table has bad signature: %c%c%c%c\n",
311 			    __func__, mpct->signature[0], mpct->signature[1],
312 			    mpct->signature[2], mpct->signature[3]);
313 			return (ENXIO);
314 		}
315 		if (bootverbose)
316 			printf(
317 			"MP Configuration Table version 1.%d found at %p\n",
318 			    mpct->spec_rev, mpct);
319 	}
320 
321 	return (-100);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Run through the MP table enumerating CPUs.
326  */
327 static int
328 mptable_probe_cpus(void)
329 {
330 	u_int cpu_mask;
331 
332 	/* Is this a pre-defined config? */
333 	if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
334 #ifdef SMP
335 		mp_ncpus = 2;
336 		mp_maxid = 1;
337 #endif
338 		max_apic_id = 1;
339 	} else {
340 		mptable_walk_table(mptable_probe_cpus_handler, &cpu_mask);
341 	}
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Initialize the local APIC on the BSP.
347  */
348 static int
349 mptable_setup_local(void)
350 {
351 	vm_paddr_t addr;
352 	u_int cpu_mask;
353 
354 	/* Is this a pre-defined config? */
355 	printf("MPTable: <");
356 	if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
357 		lapic_create(0, 1);
358 		lapic_create(1, 0);
359 		addr = DEFAULT_APIC_BASE;
360 		printf("Default Configuration %d", mpfps->config_type);
361 
362 	} else {
363 		cpu_mask = 0;
364 		mptable_walk_table(mptable_setup_cpus_handler, &cpu_mask);
365 #ifdef MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT
366 		mptable_hyperthread_fixup(cpu_mask);
367 #endif
368 		addr = mpct->apic_address;
369 		printf("%.*s %.*s", (int)sizeof(mpct->oem_id), mpct->oem_id,
370 		    (int)sizeof(mpct->product_id), mpct->product_id);
371 	}
372 	printf(">\n");
373 	lapic_init(addr);
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Run through the MP table enumerating I/O APICs.
379  */
380 static int
381 mptable_setup_io(void)
382 {
383 	int i;
384 	u_char byte;
385 
386 	/* First, we count individual items and allocate arrays. */
387 	mptable_count_items();
388 	busses = malloc((mptable_maxbusid + 1) * sizeof(bus_datum), M_MPTABLE,
389 	    M_WAITOK);
390 	for (i = 0; i <= mptable_maxbusid; i++)
391 		busses[i].bus_type = NOBUS;
392 
393 	/* Second, we run through adding I/O APIC's and buses. */
394 	mptable_parse_apics_and_busses();
395 
396 	/* Third, we run through the table tweaking interrupt sources. */
397 	mptable_parse_ints();
398 
399 	/* Fourth, we register all the I/O APIC's. */
400 	for (i = 0; i <= IOAPIC_MAX_ID; i++)
401 		if (ioapics[i] != NULL)
402 			ioapic_register(ioapics[i]);
403 
404 	/* Fifth, we setup data structures to handle PCI interrupt routing. */
405 	mptable_pci_setup();
406 
407 	/* Finally, we throw the switch to enable the I/O APIC's. */
408 	if (mpfps->mpfb2 & MPFB2_IMCR_PRESENT) {
409 		outb(0x22, 0x70);	/* select IMCR */
410 		byte = inb(0x23);	/* current contents */
411 		byte |= 0x01;		/* mask external INTR */
412 		outb(0x23, byte);	/* disconnect 8259s/NMI */
413 	}
414 
415 	return (0);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 mptable_register(void *dummy __unused)
420 {
421 
422 	apic_register_enumerator(&mptable_enumerator);
423 }
424 SYSINIT(mptable_register, SI_SUB_TUNABLES - 1, SI_ORDER_FIRST, mptable_register,
425     NULL);
426 
427 /*
428  * Call the handler routine for each entry in the MP config base table.
429  */
430 static void
431 mptable_walk_table(mptable_entry_handler *handler, void *arg)
432 {
433 	u_int i;
434 	u_char *entry;
435 
436 	entry = (u_char *)(mpct + 1);
437 	for (i = 0; i < mpct->entry_count; i++) {
438 		switch (*entry) {
439 		case MPCT_ENTRY_PROCESSOR:
440 		case MPCT_ENTRY_IOAPIC:
441 		case MPCT_ENTRY_BUS:
442 		case MPCT_ENTRY_INT:
443 		case MPCT_ENTRY_LOCAL_INT:
444 			break;
445 		default:
446 			panic("%s: Unknown MP Config Entry %d\n", __func__,
447 			    (int)*entry);
448 		}
449 		handler(entry, arg);
450 		entry += basetable_entry_types[*entry].length;
451 	}
452 }
453 
454 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
455 /*
456  * Call the handler routine for each entry in the MP config extended
457  * table.
458  */
459 static void
460 mptable_walk_extended_table(mptable_extended_entry_handler *handler, void *arg)
461 {
462 	ext_entry_ptr end, entry;
463 
464 	if (mpet == NULL)
465 		return;
466 	entry = mpet;
467 	end = (ext_entry_ptr)((char *)mpet + mpct->extended_table_length);
468 	while (entry < end) {
469 		handler(entry, arg);
470 		entry = (ext_entry_ptr)((char *)entry + entry->length);
471 	}
472 }
473 #endif
474 
475 static void
476 mptable_probe_cpus_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
477 {
478 	proc_entry_ptr proc;
479 
480 	switch (*entry) {
481 	case MPCT_ENTRY_PROCESSOR:
482 		proc = (proc_entry_ptr)entry;
483 		if (proc->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN &&
484 		    proc->apic_id < MAX_LAPIC_ID && mp_ncpus < MAXCPU) {
485 #ifdef SMP
486 			mp_ncpus++;
487 			mp_maxid = mp_ncpus - 1;
488 #endif
489 			max_apic_id = max(max_apic_id, proc->apic_id);
490 		}
491 		break;
492 	}
493 }
494 
495 
496 static void
497 mptable_setup_cpus_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
498 {
499 	proc_entry_ptr proc;
500 	u_int *cpu_mask;
501 
502 	switch (*entry) {
503 	case MPCT_ENTRY_PROCESSOR:
504 		proc = (proc_entry_ptr)entry;
505 		if (proc->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) {
506 			lapic_create(proc->apic_id, proc->cpu_flags &
507 			    PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP);
508 			if (proc->apic_id < MAX_LAPIC_ID) {
509 				cpu_mask = (u_int *)arg;
510 				*cpu_mask |= (1ul << proc->apic_id);
511 			}
512 		}
513 		break;
514 	}
515 }
516 
517 static void
518 mptable_count_items_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused)
519 {
520 	io_apic_entry_ptr apic;
521 	bus_entry_ptr bus;
522 
523 	switch (*entry) {
524 	case MPCT_ENTRY_BUS:
525 		bus = (bus_entry_ptr)entry;
526 		mptable_nbusses++;
527 		if (bus->bus_id > mptable_maxbusid)
528 			mptable_maxbusid = bus->bus_id;
529 		break;
530 	case MPCT_ENTRY_IOAPIC:
531 		apic = (io_apic_entry_ptr)entry;
532 		if (apic->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN)
533 			mptable_nioapics++;
534 		break;
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * Count items in the table.
540  */
541 static void
542 mptable_count_items(void)
543 {
544 
545 	/* Is this a pre-defined config? */
546 	if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
547 		mptable_nioapics = 1;
548 		switch (mpfps->config_type) {
549 		case 1:
550 		case 2:
551 		case 3:
552 		case 4:
553 			mptable_nbusses = 1;
554 			break;
555 		case 5:
556 		case 6:
557 		case 7:
558 			mptable_nbusses = 2;
559 			break;
560 		default:
561 			panic("Unknown pre-defined MP Table config type %d",
562 			    mpfps->config_type);
563 		}
564 		mptable_maxbusid = mptable_nbusses - 1;
565 	} else
566 		mptable_walk_table(mptable_count_items_handler, NULL);
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * Add a bus or I/O APIC from an entry in the table.
571  */
572 static void
573 mptable_parse_apics_and_busses_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused)
574 {
575 	io_apic_entry_ptr apic;
576 	bus_entry_ptr bus;
577 	enum busTypes bus_type;
578 	int i;
579 
580 
581 	switch (*entry) {
582 	case MPCT_ENTRY_BUS:
583 		bus = (bus_entry_ptr)entry;
584 		bus_type = lookup_bus_type(bus->bus_type);
585 		if (bus_type == UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE) {
586 			printf("MPTable: Unknown bus %d type \"", bus->bus_id);
587 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
588 				printf("%c", bus->bus_type[i]);
589 			printf("\"\n");
590 		}
591 		busses[bus->bus_id].bus_id = bus->bus_id;
592 		busses[bus->bus_id].bus_type = bus_type;
593 		break;
594 	case MPCT_ENTRY_IOAPIC:
595 		apic = (io_apic_entry_ptr)entry;
596 		if (!(apic->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN))
597 			break;
598 		if (apic->apic_id > IOAPIC_MAX_ID)
599 			panic("%s: I/O APIC ID %d too high", __func__,
600 			    apic->apic_id);
601 		if (ioapics[apic->apic_id] != NULL)
602 			panic("%s: Double APIC ID %d", __func__,
603 			    apic->apic_id);
604 		ioapics[apic->apic_id] = ioapic_create(apic->apic_address,
605 		    apic->apic_id, -1);
606 		break;
607 	default:
608 		break;
609 	}
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Enumerate I/O APIC's and buses.
614  */
615 static void
616 mptable_parse_apics_and_busses(void)
617 {
618 
619 	/* Is this a pre-defined config? */
620 	if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
621 		ioapics[2] = ioapic_create(DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE, 2, 0);
622 		busses[0].bus_id = 0;
623 		busses[0].bus_type = default_data[mpfps->config_type - 1][2];
624 		if (mptable_nbusses > 1) {
625 			busses[1].bus_id = 1;
626 			busses[1].bus_type =
627 			    default_data[mpfps->config_type - 1][4];
628 		}
629 	} else
630 		mptable_walk_table(mptable_parse_apics_and_busses_handler,
631 		    NULL);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Determine conforming polarity for a given bus type.
636  */
637 static enum intr_polarity
638 conforming_polarity(u_char src_bus, u_char src_bus_irq)
639 {
640 
641 	KASSERT(src_bus <= mptable_maxbusid, ("bus id %d too large", src_bus));
642 	switch (busses[src_bus].bus_type) {
643 	case ISA:
644 	case EISA:
645 		return (INTR_POLARITY_HIGH);
646 	case PCI:
647 		return (INTR_POLARITY_LOW);
648 	default:
649 		panic("%s: unknown bus type %d", __func__,
650 		    busses[src_bus].bus_type);
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Determine conforming trigger for a given bus type.
656  */
657 static enum intr_trigger
658 conforming_trigger(u_char src_bus, u_char src_bus_irq)
659 {
660 
661 	KASSERT(src_bus <= mptable_maxbusid, ("bus id %d too large", src_bus));
662 	switch (busses[src_bus].bus_type) {
663 	case ISA:
664 		if (elcr_found)
665 			return (elcr_read_trigger(src_bus_irq));
666 		else
667 			return (INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE);
668 	case PCI:
669 		return (INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL);
670 
671 	case EISA:
672 		KASSERT(src_bus_irq < 16, ("Invalid EISA IRQ %d", src_bus_irq));
673 		KASSERT(elcr_found, ("Missing ELCR"));
674 		return (elcr_read_trigger(src_bus_irq));
675 
676 	default:
677 		panic("%s: unknown bus type %d", __func__,
678 		    busses[src_bus].bus_type);
679 	}
680 }
681 
682 static enum intr_polarity
683 intentry_polarity(int_entry_ptr intr)
684 {
685 
686 	switch (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY) {
687 	case INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM:
688 		return (conforming_polarity(intr->src_bus_id,
689 			    intr->src_bus_irq));
690 	case INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_ACTIVEHI:
691 		return (INTR_POLARITY_HIGH);
692 	case INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_ACTIVELO:
693 		return (INTR_POLARITY_LOW);
694 	default:
695 		panic("Bogus interrupt flags");
696 	}
697 }
698 
699 static enum intr_trigger
700 intentry_trigger(int_entry_ptr intr)
701 {
702 
703 	switch (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER) {
704 	case INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM:
705 		return (conforming_trigger(intr->src_bus_id,
706 			    intr->src_bus_irq));
707 	case INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_EDGE:
708 		return (INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE);
709 	case INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_LEVEL:
710 		return (INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL);
711 	default:
712 		panic("Bogus interrupt flags");
713 	}
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * Parse an interrupt entry for an I/O interrupt routed to a pin on an I/O APIC.
718  */
719 static void
720 mptable_parse_io_int(int_entry_ptr intr)
721 {
722 	void *ioapic;
723 	u_int pin, apic_id;
724 
725 	apic_id = intr->dst_apic_id;
726 	if (intr->dst_apic_id == 0xff) {
727 		/*
728 		 * An APIC ID of 0xff means that the interrupt is connected
729 		 * to the specified pin on all I/O APICs in the system.  If
730 		 * there is only one I/O APIC, then use that APIC to route
731 		 * the interrupts.  If there is more than one I/O APIC, then
732 		 * punt.
733 		 */
734 		if (mptable_nioapics == 1) {
735 			apic_id = 0;
736 			while (ioapics[apic_id] == NULL)
737 				apic_id++;
738 		} else {
739 			printf(
740 			"MPTable: Ignoring global interrupt entry for pin %d\n",
741 			    intr->dst_apic_int);
742 			return;
743 		}
744 	}
745 	if (apic_id > IOAPIC_MAX_ID) {
746 		printf("MPTable: Ignoring interrupt entry for ioapic%d\n",
747 		    intr->dst_apic_id);
748 		return;
749 	}
750 	ioapic = ioapics[apic_id];
751 	if (ioapic == NULL) {
752 		printf(
753 	"MPTable: Ignoring interrupt entry for missing ioapic%d\n",
754 		    apic_id);
755 		return;
756 	}
757 	pin = intr->dst_apic_int;
758 	switch (intr->int_type) {
759 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_INT:
760 		switch (busses[intr->src_bus_id].bus_type) {
761 		case NOBUS:
762 			panic("interrupt from missing bus");
763 		case ISA:
764 		case EISA:
765 			if (busses[intr->src_bus_id].bus_type == ISA)
766 				ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_ISA);
767 			else
768 				ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_EISA);
769 			if (intr->src_bus_irq == pin)
770 				break;
771 			ioapic_remap_vector(ioapic, pin, intr->src_bus_irq);
772 			if (ioapic_get_vector(ioapic, intr->src_bus_irq) ==
773 			    intr->src_bus_irq)
774 				ioapic_disable_pin(ioapic, intr->src_bus_irq);
775 			break;
776 		case PCI:
777 			ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_PCI);
778 			break;
779 		default:
780 			ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN);
781 			break;
782 		}
783 		break;
784 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_NMI:
785 		ioapic_set_nmi(ioapic, pin);
786 		break;
787 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_SMI:
788 		ioapic_set_smi(ioapic, pin);
789 		break;
790 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_EXTINT:
791 		ioapic_set_extint(ioapic, pin);
792 		break;
793 	default:
794 		panic("%s: invalid interrupt entry type %d\n", __func__,
795 		    intr->int_type);
796 	}
797 	if (intr->int_type == INTENTRY_TYPE_INT ||
798 	    (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER) !=
799 	    INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM)
800 		ioapic_set_triggermode(ioapic, pin, intentry_trigger(intr));
801 	if (intr->int_type == INTENTRY_TYPE_INT ||
802 	    (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY) !=
803 	    INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM)
804 		ioapic_set_polarity(ioapic, pin, intentry_polarity(intr));
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * Parse an interrupt entry for a local APIC LVT pin.
809  */
810 static void
811 mptable_parse_local_int(int_entry_ptr intr)
812 {
813 	u_int apic_id, pin;
814 
815 	if (intr->dst_apic_id == 0xff)
816 		apic_id = APIC_ID_ALL;
817 	else
818 		apic_id = intr->dst_apic_id;
819 	if (intr->dst_apic_int == 0)
820 		pin = APIC_LVT_LINT0;
821 	else
822 		pin = APIC_LVT_LINT1;
823 	switch (intr->int_type) {
824 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_INT:
825 #if 1
826 		printf(
827 	"MPTable: Ignoring vectored local interrupt for LINTIN%d vector %d\n",
828 		    intr->dst_apic_int, intr->src_bus_irq);
829 		return;
830 #else
831 		lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED);
832 		break;
833 #endif
834 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_NMI:
835 		lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_NMI);
836 		break;
837 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_SMI:
838 		lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_SMI);
839 		break;
840 	case INTENTRY_TYPE_EXTINT:
841 		lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT);
842 		break;
843 	default:
844 		panic("%s: invalid interrupt entry type %d\n", __func__,
845 		    intr->int_type);
846 	}
847 	if ((intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER) !=
848 	    INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM)
849 		lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(apic_id, pin,
850 		    intentry_trigger(intr));
851 	if ((intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY) !=
852 	    INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM)
853 		lapic_set_lvt_polarity(apic_id, pin, intentry_polarity(intr));
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Parse interrupt entries.
858  */
859 static void
860 mptable_parse_ints_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused)
861 {
862 	int_entry_ptr intr;
863 
864 	intr = (int_entry_ptr)entry;
865 	switch (*entry) {
866 	case MPCT_ENTRY_INT:
867 		mptable_parse_io_int(intr);
868 		break;
869 	case MPCT_ENTRY_LOCAL_INT:
870 		mptable_parse_local_int(intr);
871 		break;
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * Configure interrupt pins for a default configuration.  For details see
877  * Table 5-2 in Section 5 of the MP Table specification.
878  */
879 static void
880 mptable_parse_default_config_ints(void)
881 {
882 	struct INTENTRY entry;
883 	int pin;
884 
885 	/*
886 	 * All default configs route IRQs from bus 0 to the first 16 pins
887 	 * of the first I/O APIC with an APIC ID of 2.
888 	 */
889 	entry.type = MPCT_ENTRY_INT;
890 	entry.int_flags = INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM |
891 	    INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM;
892 	entry.src_bus_id = 0;
893 	entry.dst_apic_id = 2;
894 
895 	/* Run through all 16 pins. */
896 	for (pin = 0; pin < 16; pin++) {
897 		entry.dst_apic_int = pin;
898 		switch (pin) {
899 		case 0:
900 			/* Pin 0 is an ExtINT pin. */
901 			entry.int_type = INTENTRY_TYPE_EXTINT;
902 			break;
903 		case 2:
904 			/* IRQ 0 is routed to pin 2. */
905 			entry.int_type = INTENTRY_TYPE_INT;
906 			entry.src_bus_irq = 0;
907 			break;
908 		default:
909 			/* All other pins are identity mapped. */
910 			entry.int_type = INTENTRY_TYPE_INT;
911 			entry.src_bus_irq = pin;
912 			break;
913 		}
914 		mptable_parse_io_int(&entry);
915 	}
916 
917 	/* Certain configs disable certain pins. */
918 	if (mpfps->config_type == 7)
919 		ioapic_disable_pin(ioapics[2], 0);
920 	if (mpfps->config_type == 2) {
921 		ioapic_disable_pin(ioapics[2], 2);
922 		ioapic_disable_pin(ioapics[2], 13);
923 	}
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * Configure the interrupt pins
928  */
929 static void
930 mptable_parse_ints(void)
931 {
932 
933 	/* Is this a pre-defined config? */
934 	if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
935 		/* Configure LINT pins. */
936 		lapic_set_lvt_mode(APIC_ID_ALL, APIC_LVT_LINT0,
937 		    APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT);
938 		lapic_set_lvt_mode(APIC_ID_ALL, APIC_LVT_LINT1, APIC_LVT_DM_NMI);
939 
940 		/* Configure I/O APIC pins. */
941 		mptable_parse_default_config_ints();
942 	} else
943 		mptable_walk_table(mptable_parse_ints_handler, NULL);
944 }
945 
946 #ifdef MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT
947 /*
948  * Perform a hyperthreading "fix-up" to enumerate any logical CPU's
949  * that aren't already listed in the table.
950  *
951  * XXX: We assume that all of the physical CPUs in the
952  * system have the same number of logical CPUs.
953  *
954  * XXX: We assume that APIC ID's are allocated such that
955  * the APIC ID's for a physical processor are aligned
956  * with the number of logical CPU's in the processor.
957  */
958 static void
959 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask)
960 {
961 	u_int i, id, logical_cpus;
962 
963 	/* Nothing to do if there is no HTT support. */
964 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) == 0)
965 		return;
966 	logical_cpus = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16;
967 	if (logical_cpus <= 1)
968 		return;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * For each APIC ID of a CPU that is set in the mask,
972 	 * scan the other candidate APIC ID's for this
973 	 * physical processor.  If any of those ID's are
974 	 * already in the table, then kill the fixup.
975 	 */
976 	for (id = 0; id <= MAX_LAPIC_ID; id++) {
977 		if ((id_mask & 1 << id) == 0)
978 			continue;
979 		/* First, make sure we are on a logical_cpus boundary. */
980 		if (id % logical_cpus != 0)
981 			return;
982 		for (i = id + 1; i < id + logical_cpus; i++)
983 			if ((id_mask & 1 << i) != 0)
984 				return;
985 	}
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Ok, the ID's checked out, so perform the fixup by
989 	 * adding the logical CPUs.
990 	 */
991 	while ((id = ffs(id_mask)) != 0) {
992 		id--;
993 		for (i = id + 1; i < id + logical_cpus; i++) {
994 			if (bootverbose)
995 				printf(
996 			"MPTable: Adding logical CPU %d from main CPU %d\n",
997 				    i, id);
998 			lapic_create(i, 0);
999 		}
1000 		id_mask &= ~(1 << id);
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 #endif /* MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT */
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * Support code for routing PCI interrupts using the MP Table.
1007  */
1008 static void
1009 mptable_pci_setup(void)
1010 {
1011 	int i;
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Find the first pci bus and call it 0.  Panic if pci0 is not
1015 	 * bus zero and there are multiple PCI buses.
1016 	 */
1017 	for (i = 0; i <= mptable_maxbusid; i++)
1018 		if (busses[i].bus_type == PCI) {
1019 			if (pci0 == -1)
1020 				pci0 = i;
1021 			else if (pci0 != 0)
1022 				panic(
1023 		"MPTable contains multiple PCI buses but no PCI bus 0");
1024 		}
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void
1028 mptable_pci_probe_table_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
1029 {
1030 	struct pci_probe_table_args *args;
1031 	int_entry_ptr intr;
1032 
1033 	if (*entry != MPCT_ENTRY_INT)
1034 		return;
1035 	intr = (int_entry_ptr)entry;
1036 	args = (struct pci_probe_table_args *)arg;
1037 	KASSERT(args->bus <= mptable_maxbusid,
1038 	    ("bus %d is too big", args->bus));
1039 	KASSERT(busses[args->bus].bus_type == PCI, ("probing for non-PCI bus"));
1040 	if (intr->src_bus_id == args->bus)
1041 		args->found = 1;
1042 }
1043 
1044 int
1045 mptable_pci_probe_table(int bus)
1046 {
1047 	struct pci_probe_table_args args;
1048 
1049 	if (bus < 0)
1050 		return (EINVAL);
1051 	if (mpct == NULL || pci0 == -1 || pci0 + bus > mptable_maxbusid)
1052 		return (ENXIO);
1053 	if (busses[pci0 + bus].bus_type != PCI)
1054 		return (ENXIO);
1055 	args.bus = pci0 + bus;
1056 	args.found = 0;
1057 	mptable_walk_table(mptable_pci_probe_table_handler, &args);
1058 	if (args.found == 0)
1059 		return (ENXIO);
1060 	return (0);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 mptable_pci_route_interrupt_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
1065 {
1066 	struct pci_route_interrupt_args *args;
1067 	int_entry_ptr intr;
1068 	int vector;
1069 
1070 	if (*entry != MPCT_ENTRY_INT)
1071 		return;
1072 	intr = (int_entry_ptr)entry;
1073 	args = (struct pci_route_interrupt_args *)arg;
1074 	if (intr->src_bus_id != args->bus || intr->src_bus_irq != args->irq)
1075 		return;
1076 
1077 	/* Make sure the APIC maps to a known APIC. */
1078 	KASSERT(ioapics[intr->dst_apic_id] != NULL,
1079 	    ("No I/O APIC %d to route interrupt to", intr->dst_apic_id));
1080 
1081 	/*
1082 	 * Look up the vector for this APIC / pin combination.  If we
1083 	 * have previously matched an entry for this PCI IRQ but it
1084 	 * has the same vector as this entry, just return.  Otherwise,
1085 	 * we use the vector for this APIC / pin combination.
1086 	 */
1087 	vector = ioapic_get_vector(ioapics[intr->dst_apic_id],
1088 	    intr->dst_apic_int);
1089 	if (args->vector == vector)
1090 		return;
1091 	KASSERT(args->vector == -1,
1092 	    ("Multiple IRQs for PCI interrupt %d.%d.INT%c: %d and %d\n",
1093 	    args->bus, args->irq >> 2, 'A' + (args->irq & 0x3), args->vector,
1094 	    vector));
1095 	args->vector = vector;
1096 }
1097 
1098 int
1099 mptable_pci_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin)
1100 {
1101 	struct pci_route_interrupt_args args;
1102 	int slot;
1103 
1104 	/* Like ACPI, pin numbers are 0-3, not 1-4. */
1105 	pin--;
1106 	KASSERT(pci0 != -1, ("do not know how to route PCI interrupts"));
1107 	args.bus = pci_get_bus(dev) + pci0;
1108 	slot = pci_get_slot(dev);
1109 
1110 	/*
1111 	 * PCI interrupt entries in the MP Table encode both the slot and
1112 	 * pin into the IRQ with the pin being the two least significant
1113 	 * bits, the slot being the next five bits, and the most significant
1114 	 * bit being reserved.
1115 	 */
1116 	args.irq = slot << 2 | pin;
1117 	args.vector = -1;
1118 	mptable_walk_table(mptable_pci_route_interrupt_handler, &args);
1119 	if (args.vector < 0) {
1120 		device_printf(pcib, "unable to route slot %d INT%c\n", slot,
1121 		    'A' + pin);
1122 		return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
1123 	}
1124 	if (bootverbose)
1125 		device_printf(pcib, "slot %d INT%c routed to irq %d\n", slot,
1126 		    'A' + pin, args.vector);
1127 	return (args.vector);
1128 }
1129 
1130 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1131 struct host_res_args {
1132 	struct mptable_hostb_softc *sc;
1133 	device_t dev;
1134 	u_char	bus;
1135 };
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Initialize a Host-PCI bridge so it can restrict resource allocation
1139  * requests to the resources it actually decodes according to MP
1140  * config table extended entries.
1141  */
1142 static void
1143 mptable_host_res_handler(ext_entry_ptr entry, void *arg)
1144 {
1145 	struct host_res_args *args;
1146 	cbasm_entry_ptr cbasm;
1147 	sas_entry_ptr sas;
1148 	const char *name;
1149 	uint64_t start, end;
1150 	int error, *flagp, flags, type;
1151 
1152 	args = arg;
1153 	switch (entry->type) {
1154 	case MPCT_EXTENTRY_SAS:
1155 		sas = (sas_entry_ptr)entry;
1156 		if (sas->bus_id != args->bus)
1157 			break;
1158 		switch (sas->address_type) {
1159 		case SASENTRY_TYPE_IO:
1160 			type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
1161 			flags = 0;
1162 			break;
1163 		case SASENTRY_TYPE_MEMORY:
1164 			type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
1165 			flags = 0;
1166 			break;
1167 		case SASENTRY_TYPE_PREFETCH:
1168 			type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
1169 			flags = RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1170 			break;
1171 		default:
1172 			printf(
1173 	    "MPTable: Unknown systems address space type for bus %u: %d\n",
1174 			    sas->bus_id, sas->address_type);
1175 			return;
1176 		}
1177 		start = sas->address_base;
1178 		end = sas->address_base + sas->address_length - 1;
1179 #ifdef __i386__
1180 		if (start > ULONG_MAX) {
1181 			device_printf(args->dev,
1182 			    "Ignoring %d range above 4GB (%#jx-%#jx)\n",
1183 			    type, (uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end);
1184 			break;
1185 		}
1186 		if (end > ULONG_MAX) {
1187 			device_printf(args->dev,
1188 		    "Truncating end of %d range above 4GB (%#jx-%#jx)\n",
1189 			    type, (uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end);
1190 			end = ULONG_MAX;
1191 		}
1192 #endif
1193 		error = pcib_host_res_decodes(&args->sc->sc_host_res, type,
1194 		    start, end, flags);
1195 		if (error)
1196 			panic("Failed to manage %d range (%#jx-%#jx): %d",
1197 			    type, (uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end, error);
1198 		break;
1199 	case MPCT_EXTENTRY_CBASM:
1200 		cbasm = (cbasm_entry_ptr)entry;
1201 		if (cbasm->bus_id != args->bus)
1202 			break;
1203 		switch (cbasm->predefined_range) {
1204 		case CBASMENTRY_RANGE_ISA_IO:
1205 			flagp = &args->sc->sc_decodes_isa_io;
1206 			name = "ISA I/O";
1207 			break;
1208 		case CBASMENTRY_RANGE_VGA_IO:
1209 			flagp = &args->sc->sc_decodes_vga_io;
1210 			name = "VGA I/O";
1211 			break;
1212 		default:
1213 			printf(
1214     "MPTable: Unknown compatiblity address space range for bus %u: %d\n",
1215 			    cbasm->bus_id, cbasm->predefined_range);
1216 			return;
1217 		}
1218 		if (*flagp != 0)
1219 			printf(
1220 		    "MPTable: Duplicate compatibility %s range for bus %u\n",
1221 			    name, cbasm->bus_id);
1222 		switch (cbasm->address_mod) {
1223 		case CBASMENTRY_ADDRESS_MOD_ADD:
1224 			*flagp = 1;
1225 			if (bootverbose)
1226 				device_printf(args->dev, "decoding %s ports\n",
1227 				    name);
1228 			break;
1229 		case CBASMENTRY_ADDRESS_MOD_SUBTRACT:
1230 			*flagp = -1;
1231 			if (bootverbose)
1232 				device_printf(args->dev,
1233 				    "not decoding %s ports\n", name);
1234 			break;
1235 		default:
1236 			printf(
1237 	    "MPTable: Unknown compatibility address space modifier: %u\n",
1238 			    cbasm->address_mod);
1239 			break;
1240 		}
1241 		break;
1242 	}
1243 }
1244 
1245 void
1246 mptable_pci_host_res_init(device_t pcib)
1247 {
1248 	struct host_res_args args;
1249 
1250 	KASSERT(pci0 != -1, ("do not know how to map PCI bus IDs"));
1251 	args.bus = pci_get_bus(pcib) + pci0;
1252 	args.dev = pcib;
1253 	args.sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
1254 	if (pcib_host_res_init(pcib, &args.sc->sc_host_res) != 0)
1255 		panic("failed to init hostb resources");
1256 	mptable_walk_extended_table(mptable_host_res_handler, &args);
1257 }
1258 #endif
1259