1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <pthread.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * The size of the output file, "go.out", should be 80*8192*2 = 1310720
40  *
41  * $ cd /tmp; go; ls -l go.out
42  * done.
43  * -rwxr-xr-x	1 jdm	staff	1310720 Apr 13 19:45 go.out
44  * $ cd /zfs; go; ls -l go.out
45  * done.
46  * -rwxr-xr-x	1 jdm	staff	663552 Apr 13 19:45 go.out
47  *
48  * The file on zfs is short as it does not appear that zfs is making the
49  * implicit seek to EOF and the actual write atomic. From the SUSv3
50  * interface spec, behavior is undefined if concurrent writes are performed
51  * from multi-processes to a single file. So I don't know if this is a
52  * standards violation, but I cannot find any such disclaimers in our
53  * man pages. This issue came up at a customer site in another context, and
54  * the suggestion was to open the file with O_APPEND, but that wouldn't
55  * help with zfs(see 4977529). Also see bug# 5031301.
56  */
57 
58 static int outfd = 0;
59 
60 static void *
61 go(void *data)
62 {
63 	int i = 0, n = *(int *)data;
64 	ssize_t	ret = 0;
65 	char buf[8192] = {0};
66 	(void) memset(buf, n, sizeof (buf));
67 
68 	for (i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
69 		ret = write(outfd, buf, sizeof (buf));
70 	}
71 	return (NULL);
72 }
73 
74 static void
75 usage()
76 {
77 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
78 	    "usage: zfs_threadsappend <file name>\n");
79 	exit(1);
80 }
81 
82 int
83 main(int argc, char **argv)
84 {
85 	pthread_t threads[2];
86 	int	  ret = 0;
87 	long	  ncpus = 0;
88 	int	  i;
89 
90 	if (argc != 2) {
91 		usage();
92 	}
93 
94 	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
95 	if (ncpus < 0) {
96 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
97 		    "Invalid return from sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)"
98 		    " : errno (decimal)=%d\n", errno);
99 		exit(1);
100 	}
101 	if (ncpus < 2) {
102 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
103 		    "Must execute this binary on a multi-processor system\n");
104 		exit(1);
105 	}
106 
107 	outfd = open(argv[optind++], O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_TRUNC, 0777);
108 	if (outfd == -1) {
109 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
110 		    "zfs_threadsappend: "
111 		    "open(%s, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_TRUNC, 0777)"
112 		    " failed\n", argv[optind]);
113 		perror("open");
114 		exit(1);
115 	}
116 
117 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
118 		ret = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, go, (void *)&i);
119 		if (ret != 0) {
120 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
121 			    "zfs_threadsappend: thr_create(#%d) "
122 			    "failed error=%d\n", i+1, ret);
123 			exit(1);
124 		}
125 	}
126 
127 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
128 		if (pthread_join(threads[i], NULL) != 0)
129 			break;
130 	}
131 
132 	return (0);
133 }
134