1.\"- 2.\" Copyright (c) 2013 SRI International 3.\" All rights reserved. 4.\" 5.\" This software was developed by SRI International and the University of 6.\" Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237) 7.\" ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme. 8.\" 9.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11.\" are met: 12.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17.\" 18.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 19.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 20.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 21.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 22.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 23.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 24.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 25.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 26.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 27.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 28.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 29.\" 30.\" $FreeBSD$ 31.Dd May 20, 2013 32.Dt MAKEROOT 8 33.Os 34.Sh NAME 35.Nm makeroot 36.Nd Tool to create root filesystem images given a tree containing a manifest 37.Sh SYNOPSIS 38.Nm 39.Op Fl d 40.Op Fl B Ar byte-order 41.Op Fl e Ar extras-manifest 42.Op Fl f Ar filelist 43.Op Fl k Ar keydir Op Fl K Ar user 44.Op Fl l Ar label 45.Op Fl p Ar master.passwd Op Fl g Ar group 46.Op Fl s Ar size 47.Ar image-file 48.Ar rootdir 49.Sh DESCRIPTION 50The 51.Nm 52script creates a UFS filesystem image into 53.Ar imagefile . 54By default, 55all filesystem objects listed in the 56.Pa METALOG 57file contained in the 58.Ar rootdir 59directory will be placed in the root of the UFS image 60.Ar image-file . 61.Pp 62Images can be customized with a number of different flags: 63.Bl -tag -width indent 64.It Fl B Ar byte-order 65Set the byte order of the image to 66.Ar byte-order . 67This argument is passed directly to 68.Xr makefs 8 . 69.It Fl d 70Enable debugging output. 71.It Fl e Ar manifest 72Extra files listed in the 73.Xr nmtree 8 74format 75.Ar manifest 76file are added to the filesystem image. 77If no contents= tag is specified or a contents= tag is relative then 78files are found relative to the basename of the full path of the 79manifest. 80If a contents= tag is provided and it is an absolute path then the file 81will be from that path. 82.It Fl f Ar filelist 83Constrain set of filesystem objects included from 84.Ar rootdir 85to those listed (one per line) in the 86.Ar filelist 87plus any required directories. 88.It Fl k Ar keydir Op Fl K Ar user 89Create a .ssh/authorized_keys file from a collection of public key files 90stored in 91.Ar keydir 92and install it in the home directory of 93.Ar user . 94If no 95.Fl K 96argument is supplied then the files will be installed in the root user's 97directory. 98.It Fl l Ar label 99Set the file system volume label. 100.It Fl p Ar master.passwd Op Fl g Ar group 101Install an alternate 102.Ar master.passwd 103file and optionally an alternative 104.Ar group 105file. 106.It Fl s Ar size 107Set the size of the image to 108.Ar size . 109The 110.Fl s 111argument is passed directly to 112.Xr makefs 8 . 113.El 114.Sh FILES 115.Bl -tag -width METALOG -compact 116.It Pa METALOG 117.Xr mtree 5 1182.0 format manifest of permissions and ownership for files in the root 119directory. 120This file is generated by installworld, distribution, and installkernel. 121.El 122.Sh EXAMPLES 123.Dl $ makeroot.sh -k keys -K ctsrd -p extras/etc/master.passwd -g extras/etc/group -e extras/mdroot.mtree -e demo/demo.mtree -e extras/ctsrd.mtree -s 26112k -f demo.files cheribsd-demo.img /path/to/dist 124.Sh SEE ALSO 125.Xr mtree 5 , 126.Xr makefs 8 , 127.Xr nmtree 8 128.Sh AUTHORS 129This software and this manual page were developed by SRI International 130and the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL 131contract 132.Pq FA8750-10-C-0237 133.Pq Do CTSRD Dc , 134as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme. 135