xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/locate/locate/util.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.org>. Berlin.
5  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * James A. Woods.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  */
41 
42 
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 
50 #include "locate.h"
51 
52 char 	**colon(char **, char*, char*);
53 char 	*patprep(char *);
54 void print_matches(u_int);
55 u_char 	*tolower_word(u_char *);
56 int 	getwm(caddr_t);
57 int 	getwf(FILE *);
58 int	check_bigram_char(int);
59 
60 /*
61  * Validate bigram chars. If the test failed the database is corrupt
62  * or the database is obviously not a locate database.
63  */
64 int
65 check_bigram_char(ch)
66 	int ch;
67 {
68 	/* legal bigram: 0, ASCII_MIN ... ASCII_MAX */
69 	if (ch == 0 ||
70 	    (ch >= ASCII_MIN && ch <= ASCII_MAX))
71 		return(ch);
72 
73 	errx(1,
74 		"locate database header corrupt, bigram char outside 0, %d-%d: %d",
75 		ASCII_MIN, ASCII_MAX, ch);
76 	exit(1);
77 }
78 
79 /* split a colon separated string into a char vector
80  *
81  * "bla:foo" -> {"foo", "bla"}
82  * "bla:"    -> {"foo", dot}
83  * "bla"     -> {"bla"}
84  * ""	     -> do nothing
85  *
86  */
87 char **
88 colon(char **dbv, char *path, char *dot)
89 {
90 	int vlen, slen;
91 	char *c, *ch, *p;
92 	char **pv;
93 
94 	if (dbv == NULL) {
95 		if ((dbv = malloc(sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
96 			err(1, "malloc");
97 		*dbv = NULL;
98 	}
99 
100 	/* empty string */
101 	if (*path == '\0') {
102 		warnx("empty database name, ignored");
103 		return(dbv);
104 	}
105 
106 	/* length of string vector */
107 	for(vlen = 0, pv = dbv; *pv != NULL; pv++, vlen++);
108 
109 	for (ch = c = path; ; ch++) {
110 		if (*ch == ':' ||
111 		    (!*ch && !(*(ch - 1) == ':' && ch == 1+ path))) {
112 			/* single colon -> dot */
113 			if (ch == c)
114 				p = dot;
115 			else {
116 				/* a string */
117 				slen = ch - c;
118 				if ((p = malloc(sizeof(char) * (slen + 1)))
119 				    == NULL)
120 					err(1, "malloc");
121 				bcopy(c, p, slen);
122 				*(p + slen) = '\0';
123 			}
124 			/* increase dbv with element p */
125 			if ((dbv = realloc(dbv, sizeof(char *) * (vlen + 2)))
126 			    == NULL)
127 				err(1, "realloc");
128 			*(dbv + vlen) = p;
129 			*(dbv + ++vlen) = NULL;
130 			c = ch + 1;
131 		}
132 		if (*ch == '\0')
133 			break;
134 	}
135 	return (dbv);
136 }
137 
138 void
139 print_matches(counter)
140 	u_int counter;
141 {
142 	(void)printf("%d\n", counter);
143 }
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * extract last glob-free subpattern in name for fast pre-match; prepend
148  * '\0' for backwards match; return end of new pattern
149  */
150 static char globfree[100];
151 
152 char *
153 patprep(name)
154 	char *name;
155 {
156 	register char *endmark, *p, *subp;
157 
158 	subp = globfree;
159 	*subp++ = '\0';   /* set first element to '\0' */
160 	p = name + strlen(name) - 1;
161 
162 	/* skip trailing metacharacters */
163 	for (; p >= name; p--)
164 		if (strchr(LOCATE_REG, *p) == NULL)
165 			break;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * check if maybe we are in a character class
169 	 *
170 	 * 'foo.[ch]'
171 	 *        |----< p
172 	 */
173 	if (p >= name &&
174 	    (strchr(p, '[') != NULL || strchr(p, ']') != NULL)) {
175 		for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
176 			if (*p == ']' || *p == '[')
177 				break;
178 		p--;
179 
180 		/*
181 		 * cannot find a non-meta character, give up
182 		 * '*\*[a-z]'
183 		 *    |-------< p
184 		 */
185 		if (p >= name && strchr(LOCATE_REG, *p) != NULL)
186 			p = name - 1;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (p < name)
190 		/* only meta chars: "???", force '/' search */
191 		*subp++ = '/';
192 
193 	else {
194 		for (endmark = p; p >= name; p--)
195 			if (strchr(LOCATE_REG, *p) != NULL)
196 				break;
197 		for (++p;
198 		    (p <= endmark) && subp < (globfree + sizeof(globfree));)
199 			*subp++ = *p++;
200 	}
201 	*subp = '\0';
202 	return(--subp);
203 }
204 
205 /* tolower word */
206 u_char *
207 tolower_word(word)
208 	u_char *word;
209 {
210 	register u_char *p;
211 
212 	for(p = word; *p != '\0'; p++)
213 		*p = TOLOWER(*p);
214 
215 	return(word);
216 }
217 
218 
219 /*
220  * Read integer from mmap pointer.
221  * Essentially a simple ``return *(int *)p'' but avoids sigbus
222  * for integer alignment (SunOS 4.x, 5.x).
223  *
224  * Convert network byte order to host byte order if necessary.
225  * So we can read a locate database on FreeBSD/i386 (little endian)
226  * which was built on SunOS/sparc (big endian).
227  */
228 
229 int
230 getwm(p)
231 	caddr_t p;
232 {
233 	union {
234 		char buf[INTSIZE];
235 		int i;
236 	} u;
237 	register int i, hi;
238 
239 	for (i = 0; i < (int)INTSIZE; i++)
240 		u.buf[i] = *p++;
241 
242 	i = u.i;
243 
244 	if (i > MAXPATHLEN || i < -(MAXPATHLEN)) {
245 		hi = ntohl(i);
246 		if (hi > MAXPATHLEN || hi < -(MAXPATHLEN))
247 			errx(1, "integer out of +-MAXPATHLEN (%d): %u",
248 			    MAXPATHLEN, abs(i) < abs(hi) ? i : hi);
249 		return(hi);
250 	}
251 	return(i);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Read integer from stream.
256  *
257  * Convert network byte order to host byte order if necessary.
258  * So we can read on FreeBSD/i386 (little endian) a locate database
259  * which was built on SunOS/sparc (big endian).
260  */
261 
262 int
263 getwf(fp)
264 	FILE *fp;
265 {
266 	register int word, hword;
267 
268 	word = getw(fp);
269 
270 	if (word > MAXPATHLEN || word < -(MAXPATHLEN)) {
271 		hword = ntohl(word);
272 		if (hword > MAXPATHLEN || hword < -(MAXPATHLEN))
273 			errx(1, "integer out of +-MAXPATHLEN (%d): %u",
274 			    MAXPATHLEN, abs(word) < abs(hword) ? word : hword);
275 		return(hword);
276 	}
277 	return(word);
278 }
279