xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/ruptime/ruptime.c (revision aa0a1e58)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char copyright[] =
32 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994\n\
33 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ruptime.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/5/94";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 
45 #include <protocols/rwhod.h>
46 
47 #include <dirent.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 struct hs {
58 	struct	whod *hs_wd;
59 	int	hs_nusers;
60 } *hs;
61 struct	whod awhod;
62 #define LEFTEARTH(h)		(now - (h) > 4*24*60*60)
63 #define	ISDOWN(h)		(now - (h)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime > 11 * 60)
64 #define	WHDRSIZE	(sizeof (awhod) - sizeof (awhod.wd_we))
65 
66 size_t nhosts;
67 time_t now;
68 int rflg = 1;
69 DIR *dirp;
70 
71 int	 hscmp(const void *, const void *);
72 char	*interval(time_t, const char *);
73 int	 lcmp(const void *, const void *);
74 void	 morehosts(void);
75 void	 ruptime(const char *, int, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
76 int	 tcmp(const void *, const void *);
77 int	 ucmp(const void *, const void *);
78 void	 usage(void);
79 
80 int
81 main(int argc, char *argv[])
82 {
83 	int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *);
84 	int aflg, ch;
85 
86 	aflg = 0;
87 	cmp = hscmp;
88 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "alrut")) != -1)
89 		switch (ch) {
90 		case 'a':
91 			aflg = 1;
92 			break;
93 		case 'l':
94 			cmp = lcmp;
95 			break;
96 		case 'r':
97 			rflg = -1;
98 			break;
99 		case 't':
100 			cmp = tcmp;
101 			break;
102 		case 'u':
103 			cmp = ucmp;
104 			break;
105 		default:
106 			usage();
107 		}
108 	argc -= optind;
109 	argv += optind;
110 
111 	if (chdir(_PATH_RWHODIR) || (dirp = opendir(".")) == NULL)
112 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_RWHODIR);
113 
114 	ruptime(*argv, aflg, cmp);
115 	while (*argv++ != NULL) {
116 		if (*argv == NULL)
117 			break;
118 		ruptime(*argv, aflg, cmp);
119 	}
120 	exit(0);
121 }
122 
123 char *
124 interval(time_t tval, const char *updown)
125 {
126 	static char resbuf[32];
127 	int days, hours, minutes;
128 
129 	if (tval < 0) {
130 		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf), "   %s ??:??", updown);
131 		return (resbuf);
132 	}
133 						/* round to minutes. */
134 	minutes = (tval + (60 - 1)) / 60;
135 	hours = minutes / 60;
136 	minutes %= 60;
137 	days = hours / 24;
138 	hours %= 24;
139 	if (days)
140 		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
141 		    "%s %3d+%02d:%02d", updown, days, hours, minutes);
142 	else
143 		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
144 		    "%s     %2d:%02d", updown, hours, minutes);
145 	return (resbuf);
146 }
147 
148 #define	HS(a)	((const struct hs *)(a))
149 
150 /* Alphabetical comparison. */
151 int
152 hscmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
153 {
154 	return (rflg *
155 	    strcmp(HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_hostname, HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_hostname));
156 }
157 
158 /* Load average comparison. */
159 int
160 lcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
161 {
162 	if (ISDOWN(HS(a1)))
163 		if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
164 			return (tcmp(a1, a2));
165 		else
166 			return (rflg);
167 	else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
168 		return (-rflg);
169 	else
170 		return (rflg *
171 		   (HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0]));
172 }
173 
174 void
175 ruptime(const char *host, int aflg, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
176 {
177 	struct hs *hsp;
178 	struct whod *wd;
179 	struct whoent *we;
180 	struct dirent *dp;
181 	const char *hostname;
182 	char buf[sizeof(struct whod)];
183 	int fd, i, maxloadav;
184 	size_t hspace;
185 	u_int cc;
186 
187 	rewinddir(dirp);
188 	hsp = NULL;
189 	maxloadav = -1;
190 	(void)time(&now);
191 	for (nhosts = hspace = 0; (dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL;) {
192 		if (dp->d_ino == 0 || strncmp(dp->d_name, "whod.", 5) != 0)
193 			continue;
194 		if ((fd = open(dp->d_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
195 			warn("%s", dp->d_name);
196 			continue;
197 		}
198 		cc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(struct whod));
199 		(void)close(fd);
200 		if (host != NULL) {
201 			hostname = ((struct whod *)buf)->wd_hostname;
202 			if (strcasecmp(hostname, host) != 0)
203 				continue;
204 		}
205 
206 		if (cc < WHDRSIZE)
207 			continue;
208 		if (LEFTEARTH(((struct whod *)buf)->wd_recvtime))
209 			continue;
210 		if (nhosts == hspace) {
211 			if ((hs =
212 			    realloc(hs, (hspace += 40) * sizeof(*hs))) == NULL)
213 				err(1, NULL);
214 			hsp = hs + nhosts;
215 		}
216 
217 		if ((hsp->hs_wd = malloc((size_t)WHDRSIZE)) == NULL)
218 			err(1, NULL);
219 		memmove(hsp->hs_wd, buf, (size_t)WHDRSIZE);
220 
221 		for (wd = (struct whod *)buf, i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
222 			if (wd->wd_loadav[i] > maxloadav)
223 				maxloadav = wd->wd_loadav[i];
224 
225 		for (hsp->hs_nusers = 0,
226 		    we = (struct whoent *)(buf + cc); --we >= wd->wd_we;)
227 			if (aflg || we->we_idle < 3600)
228 				++hsp->hs_nusers;
229 		++hsp;
230 		++nhosts;
231 	}
232 	if (nhosts == 0) {
233 		if (host == NULL)
234 			errx(1, "no hosts in %s", _PATH_RWHODIR);
235 		else
236 			warnx("host %s not in %s", host, _PATH_RWHODIR);
237 	}
238 
239 	qsort(hs, nhosts, sizeof(hs[0]), cmp);
240 	for (i = 0; i < (int)nhosts; i++) {
241 		hsp = &hs[i];
242 		if (ISDOWN(hsp)) {
243 			(void)printf("%-25.25s%s\n", hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
244 			    interval(now - hsp->hs_wd->wd_recvtime, "down"));
245 			continue;
246 		}
247 		(void)printf(
248 		    "%-25.25s%s,  %4d user%s  load %*.2f, %*.2f, %*.2f\n",
249 		    hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
250 		    interval((time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_sendtime -
251 			(time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_boottime, "  up"),
252 		    hsp->hs_nusers,
253 		    hsp->hs_nusers == 1 ? ", " : "s,",
254 		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
255 			hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] / 100.0,
256 		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
257 		        hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[1] / 100.0,
258 		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
259 		        hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[2] / 100.0);
260 		free(hsp->hs_wd);
261 	}
262 	free(hs);
263 	hs = NULL;
264 }
265 
266 /* Number of users comparison. */
267 int
268 ucmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
269 {
270 	if (ISDOWN(HS(a1)))
271 		if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
272 			return (tcmp(a1, a2));
273 		else
274 			return (rflg);
275 	else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
276 		return (-rflg);
277 	else
278 		return (rflg * (HS(a2)->hs_nusers - HS(a1)->hs_nusers));
279 }
280 
281 /* Uptime comparison. */
282 int
283 tcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
284 {
285 	return (rflg * (
286 		(ISDOWN(HS(a2)) ? HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
287 		    : HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
288 		-
289 		(ISDOWN(HS(a1)) ? HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
290 		    : HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
291 	));
292 }
293 
294 void
295 usage(void)
296 {
297 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: ruptime [-alrtu] [host ...]\n");
298 	exit(1);
299 }
300