xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/systat/ip.c (revision 780fb4a2)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #ifdef lint
37 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)mbufs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
38 #endif
39 
40 /* From:
41 	"Id: mbufs.c,v 1.5 1997/02/24 20:59:03 wollman Exp"
42 */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/udp.h>
54 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
55 
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <paths.h>
59 
60 #include "systat.h"
61 #include "extern.h"
62 #include "mode.h"
63 
64 struct stat {
65 	struct ipstat i;
66 	struct udpstat u;
67 };
68 
69 static struct stat curstat, initstat, oldstat;
70 
71 /*-
72 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
73 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
74 00          IP Input                           IP Output
75 01999999999 total packets received   999999999 total packets sent
76 02999999999 - with bad checksums     999999999 - generated locally
77 03999999999 - too short for header   999999999 - output drops
78 04999999999 - too short for data     999999999 output fragments generated
79 05999999999 - with invalid hlen      999999999 - fragmentation failed
80 06999999999 - with invalid length    999999999 destinations unreachable
81 07999999999 - with invalid version   999999999 packets output via raw IP
82 08999999999 - jumbograms
83 09999999999 total fragments received           UDP Statistics
84 10999999999 - fragments dropped      999999999 total input packets
85 11999999999 - fragments timed out    999999999 - too short for header
86 12999999999 - packets reassembled ok 999999999 - invalid checksum
87 13999999999 packets forwarded        999999999 - no checksum
88 14999999999 - unreachable dests      999999999 - invalid length
89 15999999999 - redirects generated    999999999 - no socket for dest port
90 16999999999 option errors            999999999 - no socket for broadcast
91 17999999999 unwanted multicasts      999999999 - socket buffer full
92 18999999999 delivered to upper layer 999999999 total output packets
93 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
94 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
95 */
96 
97 WINDOW *
98 openip(void)
99 {
100 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-3-1, 0, MAINWIN_ROW, 0));
101 }
102 
103 void
104 closeip(WINDOW *w)
105 {
106 	if (w == NULL)
107 		return;
108 	wclear(w);
109 	wrefresh(w);
110 	delwin(w);
111 }
112 
113 void
114 labelip(void)
115 {
116 	wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd);
117 #define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 10, str)
118 #define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 45, str);
119 	L(0, "IP Input");		R(0, "IP Output");
120 	L(1, "total packets received");	R(1, "total packets sent");
121 	L(2, "- with bad checksums");	R(2, "- generated locally");
122 	L(3, "- too short for header");	R(3, "- output drops");
123 	L(4, "- too short for data");	R(4, "output fragments generated");
124 	L(5, "- with invalid hlen");	R(5, "- fragmentation failed");
125 	L(6, "- with invalid length");	R(6, "destinations unreachable");
126 	L(7, "- with invalid version");	R(7, "packets output via raw IP");
127 	L(8, "- jumbograms");
128 	L(9, "total fragments received");	R(9, "UDP Statistics");
129 	L(10, "- fragments dropped");	R(10, "total input packets");
130 	L(11, "- fragments timed out");	R(11, "- too short for header");
131 	L(12, "- packets reassembled ok");	R(12, "- invalid checksum");
132 	L(13, "packets forwarded");	R(13, "- no checksum");
133 	L(14, "- unreachable dests");	R(14, "- invalid length");
134 	L(15, "- redirects generated");	R(15, "- no socket for dest port");
135 	L(16, "option errors");		R(16, "- no socket for broadcast");
136 	L(17, "unwanted multicasts");	R(17, "- socket buffer full");
137 	L(18, "delivered to upper layer");	R(18, "total output packets");
138 #undef L
139 #undef R
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 domode(struct stat *ret)
144 {
145 	const struct stat *sub;
146 	int divisor = 1;
147 
148 	switch(currentmode) {
149 	case display_RATE:
150 		sub = &oldstat;
151 		divisor = (delay > 1000000) ? delay / 1000000 : 1;
152 		break;
153 	case display_DELTA:
154 		sub = &oldstat;
155 		break;
156 	case display_SINCE:
157 		sub = &initstat;
158 		break;
159 	default:
160 		*ret = curstat;
161 		return;
162 	}
163 #define DO(stat) ret->stat = (curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor
164 	DO(i.ips_total);
165 	DO(i.ips_badsum);
166 	DO(i.ips_tooshort);
167 	DO(i.ips_toosmall);
168 	DO(i.ips_badhlen);
169 	DO(i.ips_badlen);
170 	DO(i.ips_fragments);
171 	DO(i.ips_fragdropped);
172 	DO(i.ips_fragtimeout);
173 	DO(i.ips_forward);
174 	DO(i.ips_cantforward);
175 	DO(i.ips_redirectsent);
176 	DO(i.ips_noproto);
177 	DO(i.ips_delivered);
178 	DO(i.ips_localout);
179 	DO(i.ips_odropped);
180 	DO(i.ips_reassembled);
181 	DO(i.ips_fragmented);
182 	DO(i.ips_ofragments);
183 	DO(i.ips_cantfrag);
184 	DO(i.ips_badoptions);
185 	DO(i.ips_noroute);
186 	DO(i.ips_badvers);
187 	DO(i.ips_rawout);
188 	DO(i.ips_toolong);
189 	DO(i.ips_notmember);
190 	DO(u.udps_ipackets);
191 	DO(u.udps_hdrops);
192 	DO(u.udps_badsum);
193 	DO(u.udps_nosum);
194 	DO(u.udps_badlen);
195 	DO(u.udps_noport);
196 	DO(u.udps_noportbcast);
197 	DO(u.udps_fullsock);
198 	DO(u.udps_opackets);
199 #undef DO
200 }
201 
202 void
203 showip(void)
204 {
205 	struct stat stats;
206 	u_long totalout;
207 
208 	domode(&stats);
209 	totalout = stats.i.ips_forward + stats.i.ips_localout;
210 
211 #define DO(stat, row, col) \
212 	mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%9lu", stats.stat)
213 
214 	DO(i.ips_total, 1, 0);
215 	mvwprintw(wnd, 1, 35, "%9lu", totalout);
216 	DO(i.ips_badsum, 2, 0);
217 	DO(i.ips_localout, 2, 35);
218 	DO(i.ips_tooshort, 3, 0);
219 	DO(i.ips_odropped, 3, 35);
220 	DO(i.ips_toosmall, 4, 0);
221 	DO(i.ips_ofragments, 4, 35);
222 	DO(i.ips_badhlen, 5, 0);
223 	DO(i.ips_cantfrag, 5, 35);
224 	DO(i.ips_badlen, 6, 0);
225 	DO(i.ips_noroute, 6, 35);
226 	DO(i.ips_badvers, 7, 0);
227 	DO(i.ips_rawout, 7, 35);
228 	DO(i.ips_toolong, 8, 0);
229 	DO(i.ips_fragments, 9, 0);
230 	DO(i.ips_fragdropped, 10, 0);
231 	DO(u.udps_ipackets, 10, 35);
232 	DO(i.ips_fragtimeout, 11, 0);
233 	DO(u.udps_hdrops, 11, 35);
234 	DO(i.ips_reassembled, 12, 0);
235 	DO(u.udps_badsum, 12, 35);
236 	DO(i.ips_forward, 13, 0);
237 	DO(u.udps_nosum, 13, 35);
238 	DO(i.ips_cantforward, 14, 0);
239 	DO(u.udps_badlen, 14, 35);
240 	DO(i.ips_redirectsent, 15, 0);
241 	DO(u.udps_noport, 15, 35);
242 	DO(i.ips_badoptions, 16, 0);
243 	DO(u.udps_noportbcast, 16, 35);
244 	DO(i.ips_notmember, 17, 0);
245 	DO(u.udps_fullsock, 17, 35);
246 	DO(i.ips_delivered, 18, 0);
247 	DO(u.udps_opackets, 18, 35);
248 #undef DO
249 }
250 
251 int
252 initip(void)
253 {
254 	size_t len;
255 	int name[4];
256 
257 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
258 	name[1] = PF_INET;
259 	name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
260 	name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
261 
262 	len = 0;
263 	if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
264 		error("sysctl getting ipstat size failed");
265 		return 0;
266 	}
267 	if (len > sizeof curstat.i) {
268 		error("ipstat structure has grown--recompile systat!");
269 		return 0;
270 	}
271 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.i, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
272 		error("sysctl getting ipstat failed");
273 		return 0;
274 	}
275 	name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
276 	name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
277 
278 	len = 0;
279 	if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
280 		error("sysctl getting udpstat size failed");
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 	if (len > sizeof curstat.u) {
284 		error("ipstat structure has grown--recompile systat!");
285 		return 0;
286 	}
287 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
288 		error("sysctl getting udpstat failed");
289 		return 0;
290 	}
291 	oldstat = initstat;
292 	return 1;
293 }
294 
295 void
296 resetip(void)
297 {
298 	size_t len;
299 	int name[4];
300 
301 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
302 	name[1] = PF_INET;
303 	name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
304 	name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
305 
306 	len = sizeof initstat.i;
307 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.i, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
308 		error("sysctl getting ipstat failed");
309 	}
310 	name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
311 	name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
312 
313 	len = sizeof initstat.u;
314 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
315 		error("sysctl getting udpstat failed");
316 	}
317 	oldstat = initstat;
318 }
319 
320 void
321 fetchip(void)
322 {
323 	int name[4];
324 	size_t len;
325 
326 	oldstat = curstat;
327 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
328 	name[1] = PF_INET;
329 	name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
330 	name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
331 	len = sizeof curstat.i;
332 
333 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat.i, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
334 		return;
335 	name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
336 	name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
337 	len = sizeof curstat.u;
338 
339 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
340 		return;
341 }
342