xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chroot/chroot.c (revision aa0a1e58)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chroot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <grp.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <paths.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 static void usage(void);
58 
59 char	*user;		/* user to switch to before running program */
60 char	*group;		/* group to switch to ... */
61 char	*grouplist;	/* group list to switch to ... */
62 
63 int
64 main(int argc, char *argv[])
65 {
66 	struct group	*gp;
67 	struct passwd	*pw;
68 	char		*endp, *p;
69 	const char	*shell;
70 	gid_t		gid, *gidlist;
71 	uid_t		uid;
72 	int		ch, gids;
73 	long		ngroups_max;
74 
75 	gid = 0;
76 	uid = 0;
77 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "G:g:u:")) != -1) {
78 		switch(ch) {
79 		case 'u':
80 			user = optarg;
81 			if (*user == '\0')
82 				usage();
83 			break;
84 		case 'g':
85 			group = optarg;
86 			if (*group == '\0')
87 				usage();
88 			break;
89 		case 'G':
90 			grouplist = optarg;
91 			if (*grouplist == '\0')
92 				usage();
93 			break;
94 		case '?':
95 		default:
96 			usage();
97 		}
98 	}
99 	argc -= optind;
100 	argv += optind;
101 
102 	if (argc < 1)
103 		usage();
104 
105 	if (group != NULL) {
106 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
107 			gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
108 			if (*endp != '\0')
109 				goto getgroup;
110 		} else {
111  getgroup:
112 			if ((gp = getgrnam(group)) != NULL)
113 				gid = gp->gr_gid;
114 			else
115 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", group);
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1;
120 	if ((gidlist = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups_max)) == NULL)
121 		err(1, "malloc");
122 	for (gids = 0;
123 	    (p = strsep(&grouplist, ",")) != NULL && gids < ngroups_max; ) {
124 		if (*p == '\0')
125 			continue;
126 
127 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
128 			gidlist[gids] = (gid_t)strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
129 			if (*endp != '\0')
130 				goto getglist;
131 		} else {
132  getglist:
133 			if ((gp = getgrnam(p)) != NULL)
134 				gidlist[gids] = gp->gr_gid;
135 			else
136 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", p);
137 		}
138 		gids++;
139 	}
140 	if (p != NULL && gids == ngroups_max)
141 		errx(1, "too many supplementary groups provided");
142 
143 	if (user != NULL) {
144 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
145 			uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
146 			if (*endp != '\0')
147 				goto getuser;
148 		} else {
149  getuser:
150 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
151 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
152 			else
153 				errx(1, "no such user `%s'", user);
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	if (chdir(argv[0]) == -1 || chroot(".") == -1)
158 		err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
159 
160 	if (gids && setgroups(gids, gidlist) == -1)
161 		err(1, "setgroups");
162 	if (group && setgid(gid) == -1)
163 		err(1, "setgid");
164 	if (user && setuid(uid) == -1)
165 		err(1, "setuid");
166 
167 	if (argv[1]) {
168 		execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
169 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
170 	}
171 
172 	if (!(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
173 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
174 	execlp(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
175 	err(1, "%s", shell);
176 	/* NOTREACHED */
177 }
178 
179 static void
180 usage(void)
181 {
182 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chroot [-g group] [-G group,group,...] "
183 	    "[-u user] newroot [command]\n");
184 	exit(1);
185 }
186