xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chroot/chroot.c (revision d0b2dbfa)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chroot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/procctl.h>
46 
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <limits.h>
51 #include <paths.h>
52 #include <pwd.h>
53 #include <stdbool.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 static void usage(void) __dead2;
60 
61 int
62 main(int argc, char *argv[])
63 {
64 	struct group	*gp;
65 	struct passwd	*pw;
66 	char		*endp, *p, *user, *group, *grouplist;
67 	const char	*shell;
68 	gid_t		gid, *gidlist;
69 	uid_t		uid;
70 	int		arg, ch, error, gids;
71 	long		ngroups_max;
72 	bool		nonprivileged;
73 
74 	gid = 0;
75 	uid = 0;
76 	user = group = grouplist = NULL;
77 	nonprivileged = false;
78 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "G:g:u:n")) != -1) {
79 		switch(ch) {
80 		case 'u':
81 			user = optarg;
82 			if (*user == '\0')
83 				usage();
84 			break;
85 		case 'g':
86 			group = optarg;
87 			if (*group == '\0')
88 				usage();
89 			break;
90 		case 'G':
91 			grouplist = optarg;
92 			if (*grouplist == '\0')
93 				usage();
94 			break;
95 		case 'n':
96 			nonprivileged = true;
97 			break;
98 		case '?':
99 		default:
100 			usage();
101 		}
102 	}
103 	argc -= optind;
104 	argv += optind;
105 
106 	if (argc < 1)
107 		usage();
108 
109 	if (group != NULL) {
110 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
111 			gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
112 			if (*endp != '\0')
113 				goto getgroup;
114 		} else {
115  getgroup:
116 			if ((gp = getgrnam(group)) != NULL)
117 				gid = gp->gr_gid;
118 			else
119 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", group);
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1;
124 	if ((gidlist = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups_max)) == NULL)
125 		err(1, "malloc");
126 	for (gids = 0;
127 	    (p = strsep(&grouplist, ",")) != NULL && gids < ngroups_max; ) {
128 		if (*p == '\0')
129 			continue;
130 
131 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
132 			gidlist[gids] = (gid_t)strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
133 			if (*endp != '\0')
134 				goto getglist;
135 		} else {
136  getglist:
137 			if ((gp = getgrnam(p)) != NULL)
138 				gidlist[gids] = gp->gr_gid;
139 			else
140 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", p);
141 		}
142 		gids++;
143 	}
144 	if (p != NULL && gids == ngroups_max)
145 		errx(1, "too many supplementary groups provided");
146 
147 	if (user != NULL) {
148 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
149 			uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
150 			if (*endp != '\0')
151 				goto getuser;
152 		} else {
153  getuser:
154 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
155 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
156 			else
157 				errx(1, "no such user `%s'", user);
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 	if (nonprivileged) {
162 		arg = PROC_NO_NEW_PRIVS_ENABLE;
163 		error = procctl(P_PID, getpid(), PROC_NO_NEW_PRIVS_CTL, &arg);
164 		if (error != 0)
165 			err(1, "procctl");
166 	}
167 
168 	if (chdir(argv[0]) == -1 || chroot(".") == -1)
169 		err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
170 
171 	if (gids && setgroups(gids, gidlist) == -1)
172 		err(1, "setgroups");
173 	if (group && setgid(gid) == -1)
174 		err(1, "setgid");
175 	if (user && setuid(uid) == -1)
176 		err(1, "setuid");
177 
178 	if (argv[1]) {
179 		execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
180 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (!(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
184 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
185 	execlp(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
186 	err(1, "%s", shell);
187 	/* NOTREACHED */
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 usage(void)
192 {
193 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chroot [-g group] [-G group,group,...] "
194 	    "[-u user] [-n] newroot [command]\n");
195 	exit(1);
196 }
197