xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ckdist/ckdist.c (revision 42249ef2)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Robert Nordier
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
23  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
27  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char rcsid[] =
32   "$FreeBSD$";
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <fts.h>
42 #include <md5.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 extern int crc(int fd, uint32_t *cval, off_t *clen);
50 
51 #define DISTMD5     1		/* MD5 format */
52 #define DISTINF     2		/* .inf format */
53 #define DISTTYPES   2		/* types supported */
54 
55 #define E_UNKNOWN   1		/* Unknown format */
56 #define E_BADMD5    2		/* Invalid MD5 format */
57 #define E_BADINF    3		/* Invalid .inf format */
58 #define E_NAME      4		/* Can't derive component name */
59 #define E_LENGTH    5		/* Length mismatch */
60 #define E_CHKSUM    6		/* Checksum mismatch */
61 #define E_ERRNO     7		/* sys_errlist[errno] */
62 
63 #define isfatal(err)   ((err) && (err) <= E_NAME)
64 
65 #define NAMESIZE  256           /* filename buffer size */
66 #define MDSUMLEN   32           /* length of MD5 message digest */
67 
68 #define isstdin(path)  ((path)[0] == '-' && !(path)[1])
69 
70 static const char *opt_dir;	/* where to look for components */
71 static const char *opt_name;	/* name for accessing components */
72 static int opt_all;		/* report on all components */
73 static int opt_ignore;		/* ignore missing components */
74 static int opt_recurse;		/* search directories recursively */
75 static int opt_silent;		/* silent about inaccessible files */
76 static int opt_type;		/* dist type: md5 or inf */
77 static int opt_exist;		/* just verify existence */
78 
79 static int ckdist(const char *path, int type);
80 static int chkmd5(FILE * fp, const char *path);
81 static int chkinf(FILE * fp, const char *path);
82 static int report(const char *path, const char *name, int error);
83 static const char *distname(const char *path, const char *name,
84 	                    const char *ext);
85 static const char *stripath(const char *path);
86 static int distfile(const char *path);
87 static int disttype(const char *name);
88 static int fail(const char *path, const char *msg);
89 static void usage(void);
90 
91 int
92 main(int argc, char *argv[])
93 {
94     static char *arg[2];
95     struct stat sb;
96     FTS *ftsp;
97     FTSENT *f;
98     int rval, c, type;
99 
100     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ad:in:rst:x")) != -1)
101 	switch (c) {
102 	case 'a':
103 	    opt_all = 1;
104 	    break;
105 	case 'd':
106 	    opt_dir = optarg;
107 	    break;
108 	case 'i':
109 	    opt_ignore = 1;
110 	    break;
111 	case 'n':
112 	    opt_name = optarg;
113 	    break;
114 	case 'r':
115 	    opt_recurse = 1;
116 	    break;
117 	case 's':
118 	    opt_silent = 1;
119 	    break;
120 	case 't':
121 	    if ((opt_type = disttype(optarg)) == 0) {
122 		warnx("illegal argument to -t option");
123 		usage();
124 	    }
125 	    break;
126 	case 'x':
127 	    opt_exist = 1;
128 	    break;
129 	default:
130 	    usage();
131 	}
132     argc -= optind;
133     argv += optind;
134     if (argc < 1)
135 	usage();
136     if (opt_dir) {
137 	if (stat(opt_dir, &sb))
138 	    err(2, "%s", opt_dir);
139 	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
140 	    errx(2, "%s: not a directory", opt_dir);
141     }
142     rval = 0;
143     do {
144 	if (isstdin(*argv))
145 	    rval |= ckdist(*argv, opt_type);
146 	else if (stat(*argv, &sb))
147 	    rval |= fail(*argv, NULL);
148 	else if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
149 	    rval |= ckdist(*argv, opt_type);
150 	else {
151 	    arg[0] = *argv;
152 	    if ((ftsp = fts_open(arg, FTS_LOGICAL, NULL)) == NULL)
153 		err(2, "fts_open");
154 	    while ((f = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL)
155 		switch (f->fts_info) {
156 		case FTS_DC:
157 		    rval = fail(f->fts_path, "Directory causes a cycle");
158 		    break;
159 		case FTS_DNR:
160 		case FTS_ERR:
161 		case FTS_NS:
162 		    rval = fail(f->fts_path, sys_errlist[f->fts_errno]);
163 		    break;
164 		case FTS_D:
165 		    if (!opt_recurse && f->fts_level > FTS_ROOTLEVEL &&
166 			fts_set(ftsp, f, FTS_SKIP))
167 			err(2, "fts_set");
168 		    break;
169 		case FTS_F:
170 		    if ((type = distfile(f->fts_name)) != 0 &&
171 			(!opt_type || type == opt_type))
172 			rval |= ckdist(f->fts_path, type);
173 		    break;
174                 default: ;
175 		}
176 	    if (errno)
177 		err(2, "fts_read");
178 	    if (fts_close(ftsp))
179 		err(2, "fts_close");
180 	}
181     } while (*++argv);
182     return rval;
183 }
184 
185 static int
186 ckdist(const char *path, int type)
187 {
188     FILE *fp;
189     int rval, c;
190 
191     if (isstdin(path)) {
192 	path = "(stdin)";
193 	fp = stdin;
194     } else if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL)
195 	return fail(path, NULL);
196     if (!type) {
197 	if (fp != stdin)
198 	    type = distfile(path);
199 	if (!type)
200 	    if ((c = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
201 		type = c == 'M' ? DISTMD5 : c == 'P' ? DISTINF : 0;
202 		(void)ungetc(c, fp);
203 	    }
204     }
205     switch (type) {
206     case DISTMD5:
207 	rval = chkmd5(fp, path);
208 	break;
209     case DISTINF:
210 	rval = chkinf(fp, path);
211 	break;
212     default:
213 	rval = report(path, NULL, E_UNKNOWN);
214     }
215     if (ferror(fp))
216 	warn("%s", path);
217     if (fp != stdin && fclose(fp))
218 	err(2, "%s", path);
219     return rval;
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 chkmd5(FILE * fp, const char *path)
224 {
225     char buf[298];              /* "MD5 (NAMESIZE = MDSUMLEN" */
226     char name[NAMESIZE + 1];
227     char sum[MDSUMLEN + 1], chk[MDSUMLEN + 1];
228     const char *dname;
229     char *s;
230     int rval, error, c, fd;
231     char ch;
232 
233     rval = 0;
234     while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
235 	dname = NULL;
236 	error = 0;
237 	if (((c = sscanf(buf, "MD5 (%256s = %32s%c", name, sum,
238 			 &ch)) != 3 && (!feof(fp) || c != 2)) ||
239 	    (c == 3 && ch != '\n') ||
240 	    (s = strrchr(name, ')')) == NULL ||
241 	    strlen(sum) != MDSUMLEN)
242 	    error = E_BADMD5;
243 	else {
244 	    *s = 0;
245 	    if ((dname = distname(path, name, NULL)) == NULL)
246 		error = E_NAME;
247 	    else if (opt_exist) {
248 		if ((fd = open(dname, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
249 		    error = E_ERRNO;
250 		else if (close(fd))
251 		    err(2, "%s", dname);
252 	    } else if (!MD5File(dname, chk))
253 		error = E_ERRNO;
254 	    else if (strcmp(chk, sum))
255 		error = E_CHKSUM;
256 	}
257 	if (opt_ignore && error == E_ERRNO && errno == ENOENT)
258 	    continue;
259 	if (error || opt_all)
260 	    rval |= report(path, dname, error);
261 	if (isfatal(error))
262 	    break;
263     }
264     return rval;
265 }
266 
267 static int
268 chkinf(FILE * fp, const char *path)
269 {
270     char buf[30];               /* "cksum.2 = 10 6" */
271     char ext[3];
272     struct stat sb;
273     const char *dname;
274     off_t len;
275     u_long sum;
276     intmax_t sumlen;
277     uint32_t chk;
278     int rval, error, c, pieces, cnt, fd;
279     char ch;
280 
281     rval = 0;
282     for (cnt = -1; fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp); cnt++) {
283 	fd = -1;
284 	dname = NULL;
285 	error = 0;
286 	if (cnt == -1) {
287 	    if ((c = sscanf(buf, "Pieces =  %d%c", &pieces, &ch)) != 2 ||
288 		ch != '\n' || pieces < 1)
289 		error = E_BADINF;
290 	} else if (((c = sscanf(buf, "cksum.%2s = %lu %jd%c", ext, &sum,
291 			        &sumlen, &ch)) != 4 &&
292 		    (!feof(fp) || c != 3)) || (c == 4 && ch != '\n') ||
293 		   ext[0] != 'a' + cnt / 26 || ext[1] != 'a' + cnt % 26)
294 	    error = E_BADINF;
295 	else if ((dname = distname(fp == stdin ? NULL : path, NULL,
296 				    ext)) == NULL)
297 	    error = E_NAME;
298 	else if ((fd = open(dname, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
299 	    error = E_ERRNO;
300 	else if (fstat(fd, &sb))
301 	    error = E_ERRNO;
302 	else if (sb.st_size != (off_t)sumlen)
303 	    error = E_LENGTH;
304 	else if (!opt_exist) {
305 	    if (crc(fd, &chk, &len))
306 		error = E_ERRNO;
307 	    else if (chk != sum)
308 		error = E_CHKSUM;
309 	}
310 	if (fd != -1 && close(fd))
311 	    err(2, "%s", dname);
312 	if (opt_ignore && error == E_ERRNO && errno == ENOENT)
313 	    continue;
314 	if (error || (opt_all && cnt >= 0))
315 	    rval |= report(path, dname, error);
316 	if (isfatal(error))
317 	    break;
318     }
319     return rval;
320 }
321 
322 static int
323 report(const char *path, const char *name, int error)
324 {
325     if (name)
326 	name = stripath(name);
327     switch (error) {
328     case E_UNKNOWN:
329 	printf("%s: Unknown format\n", path);
330 	break;
331     case E_BADMD5:
332 	printf("%s: Invalid MD5 format\n", path);
333 	break;
334     case E_BADINF:
335 	printf("%s: Invalid .inf format\n", path);
336 	break;
337     case E_NAME:
338 	printf("%s: Can't derive component name\n", path);
339 	break;
340     case E_LENGTH:
341 	printf("%s: %s: Size mismatch\n", path, name);
342 	break;
343     case E_CHKSUM:
344 	printf("%s: %s: Checksum mismatch\n", path, name);
345 	break;
346     case E_ERRNO:
347 	printf("%s: %s: %s\n", path, name, sys_errlist[errno]);
348 	break;
349     default:
350 	printf("%s: %s: OK\n", path, name);
351     }
352     return error != 0;
353 }
354 
355 static const char *
356 distname(const char *path, const char *name, const char *ext)
357 {
358     static char buf[NAMESIZE];
359     size_t plen, nlen;
360     char *s;
361 
362     if (opt_name)
363 	name = opt_name;
364     else if (!name) {
365 	if (!path)
366 	    return NULL;
367 	name = stripath(path);
368     }
369     nlen = strlen(name);
370     if (ext && nlen > 4 && name[nlen - 4] == '.' &&
371 	disttype(name + nlen - 3) == DISTINF)
372 	nlen -= 4;
373     if (opt_dir) {
374 	path = opt_dir;
375 	plen = strlen(path);
376     } else
377 	plen = path && (s = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL ?
378             (size_t)(s - path) : 0;
379     if (plen + (plen > 0) + nlen + (ext ? 3 : 0) >= sizeof(buf))
380 	return NULL;
381     s = buf;
382     if (plen) {
383 	memcpy(s, path, plen);
384 	s += plen;
385 	*s++ = '/';
386     }
387     memcpy(s, name, nlen);
388     s += nlen;
389     if (ext) {
390 	*s++ = '.';
391 	memcpy(s, ext, 2);
392 	s += 2;
393     }
394     *s = 0;
395     return buf;
396 }
397 
398 static const char *
399 stripath(const char *path)
400 {
401     const char *s;
402 
403     return ((s = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL && s[1] ?
404 		    s + 1 : path);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 distfile(const char *path)
409 {
410     const char *s;
411     int type;
412 
413     if ((type = disttype(path)) == DISTMD5 ||
414 	((s = strrchr(path, '.')) != NULL && s > path &&
415 	 (type = disttype(s + 1)) != 0))
416 	return type;
417     return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 disttype(const char *name)
422 {
423     static const char dname[DISTTYPES][4] = {"md5", "inf"};
424     int i;
425 
426     for (i = 0; i < DISTTYPES; i++)
427 	if (!strcmp(dname[i], name))
428 	    return 1 + i;
429     return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static int
433 fail(const char *path, const char *msg)
434 {
435     if (opt_silent)
436 	return 0;
437     warnx("%s: %s", path, msg ? msg : sys_errlist[errno]);
438     return 2;
439 }
440 
441 static void
442 usage(void)
443 {
444     fprintf(stderr,
445 	    "usage: ckdist [-airsx] [-d dir] [-n name] [-t type] file ...\n");
446     exit(2);
447 }
448