xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/mountd/mountd.c (revision abcdc1b9)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Herb Hasler and Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /*not lint*/
40 
41 #if 0
42 #ifndef lint
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mountd.c	8.15 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
44 #endif /*not lint*/
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
51 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
52 #include <sys/linker.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/queue.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
59 
60 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
61 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
62 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
63 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
64 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
65 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
66 #include <nfs/nfssvc.h>
67 #include <nfsserver/nfs.h>
68 
69 #include <fs/nfs/nfsport.h>
70 
71 #include <arpa/inet.h>
72 
73 #include <ctype.h>
74 #include <err.h>
75 #include <errno.h>
76 #include <grp.h>
77 #include <libutil.h>
78 #include <limits.h>
79 #include <netdb.h>
80 #include <pwd.h>
81 #include <signal.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <unistd.h>
86 #include "pathnames.h"
87 #include "mntopts.h"
88 
89 #ifdef DEBUG
90 #include <stdarg.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * Structures for keeping the mount list and export list
95  */
96 struct mountlist {
97 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
98 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
99 
100 	SLIST_ENTRY(mountlist)	next;
101 };
102 
103 struct dirlist {
104 	struct dirlist	*dp_left;
105 	struct dirlist	*dp_right;
106 	int		dp_flag;
107 	struct hostlist	*dp_hosts;	/* List of hosts this dir exported to */
108 	char		*dp_dirp;
109 };
110 /* dp_flag bits */
111 #define	DP_DEFSET	0x1
112 #define DP_HOSTSET	0x2
113 
114 /*
115  * maproot/mapall credentials.
116  * cr_smallgrps can be used for a group list up to SMALLNGROUPS in size.
117  * Larger group lists are malloc'd/free'd.
118  */
119 #define	SMALLNGROUPS	32
120 struct expcred {
121 	uid_t		cr_uid;
122 	int		cr_ngroups;
123 	gid_t		cr_smallgrps[SMALLNGROUPS];
124 	gid_t		*cr_groups;
125 };
126 
127 struct exportlist {
128 	struct dirlist	*ex_dirl;
129 	struct dirlist	*ex_defdir;
130 	struct grouplist *ex_grphead;
131 	int		ex_flag;
132 	fsid_t		ex_fs;
133 	char		*ex_fsdir;
134 	char		*ex_indexfile;
135 	struct expcred	ex_defanon;
136 	uint64_t	ex_defexflags;
137 	int		ex_numsecflavors;
138 	int		ex_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
139 	int		ex_defnumsecflavors;
140 	int		ex_defsecflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
141 
142 	SLIST_ENTRY(exportlist) entries;
143 };
144 /* ex_flag bits */
145 #define	EX_LINKED	0x1
146 #define	EX_DONE		0x2
147 #define	EX_DEFSET	0x4
148 #define	EX_PUBLICFH	0x8
149 
150 SLIST_HEAD(exportlisthead, exportlist);
151 
152 struct netmsk {
153 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_net;
154 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_mask;
155 	char		*nt_name;
156 };
157 
158 union grouptypes {
159 	struct addrinfo *gt_addrinfo;
160 	struct netmsk	gt_net;
161 };
162 
163 struct grouplist {
164 	int gr_type;
165 	union grouptypes gr_ptr;
166 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
167 	struct expcred gr_anon;
168 	uint64_t gr_exflags;
169 	int gr_flag;
170 	int gr_numsecflavors;
171 	int gr_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
172 };
173 /* Group types */
174 #define	GT_NULL		0x0
175 #define	GT_HOST		0x1
176 #define	GT_NET		0x2
177 #define	GT_DEFAULT	0x3
178 #define GT_IGNORE	0x5
179 
180 /* Group flags */
181 #define	GR_FND		0x1
182 
183 struct hostlist {
184 	int		 ht_flag;	/* Uses DP_xx bits */
185 	struct grouplist *ht_grp;
186 	struct hostlist	 *ht_next;
187 };
188 
189 struct fhreturn {
190 	int	fhr_flag;
191 	int	fhr_vers;
192 	nfsfh_t	fhr_fh;
193 	int	fhr_numsecflavors;
194 	int	*fhr_secflavors;
195 };
196 
197 #define	GETPORT_MAXTRY	20	/* Max tries to get a port # */
198 
199 /*
200  * How long to delay a reload of exports when there are RPC request(s)
201  * to process, in usec.  Must be less than 1second.
202  */
203 #define	RELOADDELAY	250000
204 
205 /* Global defs */
206 static char	*add_expdir(struct dirlist **, char *, int);
207 static void	add_dlist(struct dirlist **, struct dirlist *,
208 		    struct grouplist *, int, struct exportlist *,
209 		    struct expcred *, uint64_t);
210 static void	add_mlist(char *, char *);
211 static int	check_path_component(const char *, char **);
212 static int	check_dirpath(char *, char **);
213 static int	check_statfs(const char *, struct statfs *, char **);
214 static int	check_options(struct dirlist *);
215 static int	checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa);
216 static int	chk_host(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int *,
217 		    int *, int **);
218 static char	*strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim);
219 static int	create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
220 static void	complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str);
221 static void	clearout_service(void);
222 static void	del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp);
223 static struct dirlist	*dirp_search(struct dirlist *, char *);
224 static int	do_export_mount(struct exportlist *, struct statfs *);
225 static int	do_mount(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, uint64_t,
226 		    struct expcred *, char *, int, struct statfs *, int, int *);
227 static int	do_opt(char **, char **, struct exportlist *,
228 		    struct grouplist *, int *, uint64_t *, struct expcred *);
229 static struct exportlist	*ex_search(fsid_t *, struct exportlisthead *);
230 static struct exportlist	*get_exp(void);
231 static void	free_dir(struct dirlist *);
232 static void	free_exp(struct exportlist *);
233 static void	free_grp(struct grouplist *);
234 static void	free_host(struct hostlist *);
235 static void	free_v4rootexp(void);
236 static void	get_exportlist_one(int);
237 static void	get_exportlist(int);
238 static void	insert_exports(struct exportlist *, struct exportlisthead *);
239 static void	free_exports(struct exportlisthead *);
240 static void	read_exportfile(int);
241 static int	compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *, int, char *);
242 static int	compare_export(struct exportlist *, struct exportlist *);
243 static int	compare_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
244 static int	compare_secflavor(int *, int *, int);
245 static void	delete_export(struct iovec *, int, struct statfs *, char *);
246 static int	get_host(char *, struct grouplist *, struct grouplist *);
247 static struct hostlist *get_ht(void);
248 static int	get_line(void);
249 static void	get_mountlist(void);
250 static int	get_net(char *, struct netmsk *, int);
251 static void	getexp_err(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, const char *);
252 static struct grouplist	*get_grp(void);
253 static void	hang_dirp(struct dirlist *, struct grouplist *,
254 		    struct exportlist *, int, struct expcred *, uint64_t);
255 static void	huphandler(int sig);
256 static int	makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen);
257 static void	mntsrv(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
258 static void	nextfield(char **, char **);
259 static void	out_of_mem(void);
260 static void	parsecred(char *, struct expcred *);
261 static int	parsesec(char *, struct exportlist *);
262 static int	put_exlist(struct dirlist *, XDR *, struct dirlist *,
263 		    int *, int);
264 static void	*sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes);
265 static int	sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2,
266 		    struct sockaddr *samask);
267 static int	scan_tree(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *);
268 static void	usage(void);
269 static int	xdr_dir(XDR *, char *);
270 static int	xdr_explist(XDR *, caddr_t);
271 static int	xdr_explist_brief(XDR *, caddr_t);
272 static int	xdr_explist_common(XDR *, caddr_t, int);
273 static int	xdr_fhs(XDR *, caddr_t);
274 static int	xdr_mlist(XDR *, caddr_t);
275 static void	terminate(int);
276 static void	cp_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
277 
278 #define	EXPHASH(f)	(fnv_32_buf((f), sizeof(fsid_t), 0) % exphashsize)
279 static struct exportlisthead *exphead = NULL;
280 static struct exportlisthead *oldexphead = NULL;
281 static int exphashsize = 0;
282 static SLIST_HEAD(, mountlist) mlhead = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&mlhead);
283 static char *exnames_default[2] = { _PATH_EXPORTS, NULL };
284 static char **exnames;
285 static char **hosts = NULL;
286 static int force_v2 = 0;
287 static int resvport_only = 1;
288 static int nhosts = 0;
289 static int dir_only = 1;
290 static int dolog = 0;
291 static _Atomic(int) got_sighup = 0;
292 static int xcreated = 0;
293 
294 static char *svcport_str = NULL;
295 static int mallocd_svcport = 0;
296 static int *sock_fd;
297 static int sock_fdcnt;
298 static int sock_fdpos;
299 static int suspend_nfsd = 0;
300 
301 static int opt_flags;
302 static int have_v6 = 1;
303 
304 static int v4root_phase = 0;
305 static char v4root_dirpath[PATH_MAX + 1];
306 static struct exportlist *v4root_ep = NULL;
307 static int has_publicfh = 0;
308 static int has_set_publicfh = 0;
309 
310 static struct pidfh *pfh = NULL;
311 /* Bits for opt_flags above */
312 #define	OP_MAPROOT	0x01
313 #define	OP_MAPALL	0x02
314 /* 0x4 free */
315 #define	OP_MASK		0x08
316 #define	OP_NET		0x10
317 #define	OP_ALLDIRS	0x40
318 #define	OP_HAVEMASK	0x80	/* A mask was specified or inferred. */
319 #define	OP_QUIET	0x100
320 #define OP_MASKLEN	0x200
321 #define OP_SEC		0x400
322 #define OP_CLASSMASK	0x800	/* mask not specified, is Class A/B/C default */
323 
324 #ifdef DEBUG
325 static int debug = 1;
326 static void	SYSLOG(int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
327 #define syslog SYSLOG
328 #else
329 static int debug = 0;
330 #endif
331 
332 /*
333  * The LOGDEBUG() syslog() calls are always compiled into the daemon.
334  * To enable them, create a file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG. This file can be empty.
335  * To disable the logging, just delete the file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG.
336  */
337 static int logdebug = 0;
338 #define	LOGDEBUG(format, ...)						\
339     (logdebug ? syslog(LOG_DEBUG, format, ## __VA_ARGS__) : 0)
340 
341 /*
342  * Similar to strsep(), but it allows for quoted strings
343  * and escaped characters.
344  *
345  * It returns the string (or NULL, if *stringp is NULL),
346  * which is a de-quoted version of the string if necessary.
347  *
348  * It modifies *stringp in place.
349  */
350 static char *
351 strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim)
352 {
353 	char *srcptr, *dstptr, *retval;
354 	char quot = 0;
355 
356 	if (stringp == NULL || *stringp == NULL)
357 		return (NULL);
358 
359 	srcptr = dstptr = retval = *stringp;
360 
361 	while (*srcptr) {
362 		/*
363 		 * We're looking for several edge cases here.
364 		 * First:  if we're in quote state (quot != 0),
365 		 * then we ignore the delim characters, but otherwise
366 		 * process as normal, unless it is the quote character.
367 		 * Second:  if the current character is a backslash,
368 		 * we take the next character as-is, without checking
369 		 * for delim, quote, or backslash.  Exception:  if the
370 		 * next character is a NUL, that's the end of the string.
371 		 * Third:  if the character is a quote character, we toggle
372 		 * quote state.
373 		 * Otherwise:  check the current character for NUL, or
374 		 * being in delim, and end the string if either is true.
375 		 */
376 		if (*srcptr == '\\') {
377 			srcptr++;
378 			/*
379 			 * The edge case here is if the next character
380 			 * is NUL, we want to stop processing.  But if
381 			 * it's not NUL, then we simply want to copy it.
382 			 */
383 			if (*srcptr) {
384 				*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
385 			}
386 			continue;
387 		}
388 		if (quot == 0 && (*srcptr == '\'' || *srcptr == '"')) {
389 			quot = *srcptr++;
390 			continue;
391 		}
392 		if (quot && *srcptr == quot) {
393 			/* End of the quoted part */
394 			quot = 0;
395 			srcptr++;
396 			continue;
397 		}
398 		if (!quot && strchr(delim, *srcptr))
399 			break;
400 		*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
401 	}
402 
403 	*stringp = (*srcptr == '\0') ? NULL : srcptr + 1;
404 	*dstptr = 0; /* Terminate the string */
405 	return (retval);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Mountd server for NFS mount protocol as described in:
410  * NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A
411  * The optional arguments are the exports file name
412  * default: _PATH_EXPORTS
413  * and "-n" to allow nonroot mount.
414  */
415 int
416 main(int argc, char **argv)
417 {
418 	fd_set readfds;
419 	struct netconfig *nconf;
420 	char *endptr, **hosts_bak;
421 	void *nc_handle;
422 	pid_t otherpid;
423 	in_port_t svcport;
424 	int c, k, s;
425 	int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
426 	int attempt_cnt, port_len, port_pos, ret;
427 	char **port_list;
428 	uint64_t curtime, nexttime;
429 	struct timeval tv;
430 	struct timespec tp;
431 	sigset_t sig_mask, sighup_mask;
432 	int enable_rpcbind;
433 
434 	enable_rpcbind = 1;
435 	/* Check that another mountd isn't already running. */
436 	pfh = pidfile_open(_PATH_MOUNTDPID, 0600, &otherpid);
437 	if (pfh == NULL) {
438 		if (errno == EEXIST)
439 			errx(1, "mountd already running, pid: %d.", otherpid);
440 		warn("cannot open or create pidfile");
441 	}
442 
443 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
444 	if (s < 0)
445 		have_v6 = 0;
446 	else
447 		close(s);
448 
449 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "2deh:lnp:RrS")) != -1)
450 		switch (c) {
451 		case '2':
452 			force_v2 = 1;
453 			break;
454 		case 'e':
455 			/* now a no-op, since this is the default */
456 			break;
457 		case 'n':
458 			resvport_only = 0;
459 			break;
460 		case 'R':
461 			/* Do not support Mount protocol */
462 			enable_rpcbind = 0;
463 			break;
464 		case 'r':
465 			dir_only = 0;
466 			break;
467 		case 'd':
468 			debug = debug ? 0 : 1;
469 			break;
470 		case 'l':
471 			dolog = 1;
472 			break;
473 		case 'p':
474 			endptr = NULL;
475 			svcport = (in_port_t)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
476 			if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != '\0' ||
477 			    svcport == 0 || svcport >= IPPORT_MAX)
478 				usage();
479 			svcport_str = strdup(optarg);
480 			break;
481 		case 'h':
482 			++nhosts;
483 			hosts_bak = hosts;
484 			hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, nhosts * sizeof(char *));
485 			if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
486 				if (hosts != NULL) {
487 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
488 						free(hosts[k]);
489 					free(hosts);
490 					out_of_mem();
491 				}
492 			}
493 			hosts = hosts_bak;
494 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = strdup(optarg);
495 			if (hosts[nhosts - 1] == NULL) {
496 				for (k = 0; k < (nhosts - 1); k++)
497 					free(hosts[k]);
498 				free(hosts);
499 				out_of_mem();
500 			}
501 			break;
502 		case 'S':
503 			suspend_nfsd = 1;
504 			break;
505 		default:
506 			usage();
507 		}
508 	if (enable_rpcbind == 0) {
509 		if (svcport_str != NULL) {
510 			warnx("-p option not compatible with -R, ignored");
511 			free(svcport_str);
512 			svcport_str = NULL;
513 		}
514 		if (nhosts > 0) {
515 			warnx("-h option not compatible with -R, ignored");
516 			for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
517 				free(hosts[k]);
518 			free(hosts);
519 			hosts = NULL;
520 			nhosts = 0;
521 		}
522 	}
523 
524 	if (modfind("nfsd") < 0) {
525 		/* Not present in kernel, try loading it */
526 		if (kldload("nfsd") < 0 || modfind("nfsd") < 0)
527 			errx(1, "NFS server is not available");
528 	}
529 
530 	argc -= optind;
531 	argv += optind;
532 	if (argc > 0)
533 		exnames = argv;
534 	else
535 		exnames = exnames_default;
536 	openlog("mountd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
537 	if (debug)
538 		warnx("getting export list");
539 	get_exportlist(0);
540 	if (debug)
541 		warnx("getting mount list");
542 	get_mountlist();
543 	if (debug)
544 		warnx("here we go");
545 	if (debug == 0) {
546 		daemon(0, 0);
547 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
548 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
549 	}
550 	signal(SIGHUP, huphandler);
551 	signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
552 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
553 
554 	pidfile_write(pfh);
555 
556 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
557 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
558 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
559 		rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrec);
560 
561 		if (!resvport_only) {
562 			if (sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.nfs_privport", NULL, NULL,
563 			    &resvport_only, sizeof(resvport_only)) != 0 &&
564 			    errno != ENOENT) {
565 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl: %m");
566 				exit(1);
567 			}
568 		}
569 
570 		/*
571 		 * If no hosts were specified, add a wildcard entry to bind to
572 		 * INADDR_ANY. Otherwise make sure 127.0.0.1 and ::1 are added
573 		 * to the list.
574 		 */
575 		if (nhosts == 0) {
576 			hosts = malloc(sizeof(char *));
577 			if (hosts == NULL)
578 				out_of_mem();
579 			hosts[0] = "*";
580 			nhosts = 1;
581 		} else {
582 			hosts_bak = hosts;
583 			if (have_v6) {
584 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 2) *
585 				    sizeof(char *));
586 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
587 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
588 						free(hosts[k]);
589 			    		free(hosts);
590 			    		out_of_mem();
591 				} else
592 					hosts = hosts_bak;
593 				nhosts += 2;
594 				hosts[nhosts - 2] = "::1";
595 			} else {
596 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 1) *
597 				    sizeof(char *));
598 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
599 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
600 						free(hosts[k]);
601 					free(hosts);
602 					out_of_mem();
603 				} else {
604 					nhosts += 1;
605 					hosts = hosts_bak;
606 				}
607 			}
608 
609 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = "127.0.0.1";
610 		}
611 	}
612 
613 	attempt_cnt = 1;
614 	sock_fdcnt = 0;
615 	sock_fd = NULL;
616 	port_list = NULL;
617 	port_len = 0;
618 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
619 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
620 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
621 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
622 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
623 				    "inet6") == 0) {
624 					/* DO NOTHING */
625 				} else {
626 					ret = create_service(nconf);
627 					if (ret == 1)
628 						/* Ignore this call */
629 						continue;
630 					if (ret < 0) {
631 						/*
632 						 * Failed to bind port, so close
633 						 * off all sockets created and
634 						 * try again if the port# was
635 						 * dynamically assigned via
636 						 * bind(2).
637 						 */
638 						clearout_service();
639 						if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
640 						    attempt_cnt <
641 						    GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
642 							free(svcport_str);
643 							svcport_str = NULL;
644 							mallocd_svcport = 0;
645 						} else {
646 							errno = EADDRINUSE;
647 							syslog(LOG_ERR,
648 							    "bindresvport_sa:"
649 							    " %m");
650 							exit(1);
651 						}
652 
653 						/*
654 						 * Start over at the first
655 						 * service.
656 						 */
657 						free(sock_fd);
658 						sock_fdcnt = 0;
659 						sock_fd = NULL;
660 						nc_handle = setnetconfig();
661 						attempt_cnt++;
662 					} else if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
663 					    attempt_cnt == GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
664 						/*
665 						 * For the last attempt, allow
666 						 * different port #s for each
667 						 * nconf by saving the
668 						 * svcport_str setting it back
669 						 * to NULL.
670 						 */
671 						port_list = realloc(port_list,
672 						    (port_len + 1) *
673 						    sizeof(char *));
674 						if (port_list == NULL)
675 							out_of_mem();
676 						port_list[port_len++] =
677 						    svcport_str;
678 						svcport_str = NULL;
679 						mallocd_svcport = 0;
680 					}
681 				}
682 			}
683 		}
684 
685 		/*
686 		 * Successfully bound the ports, so call complete_service() to
687 		 * do the rest of the setup on the service(s).
688 		 */
689 		sock_fdpos = 0;
690 		port_pos = 0;
691 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
692 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
693 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
694 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
695 				    "inet6") == 0) {
696 					/* DO NOTHING */
697 				} else if (port_list != NULL) {
698 					if (port_pos >= port_len) {
699 						syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many"
700 						    " port#s");
701 						exit(1);
702 					}
703 					complete_service(nconf,
704 					    port_list[port_pos++]);
705 				} else
706 					complete_service(nconf, svcport_str);
707 			}
708 		}
709 		endnetconfig(nc_handle);
710 		free(sock_fd);
711 		if (port_list != NULL) {
712 			for (port_pos = 0; port_pos < port_len; port_pos++)
713 				free(port_list[port_pos]);
714 			free(port_list);
715 		}
716 
717 		if (xcreated == 0) {
718 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not create any services");
719 			exit(1);
720 		}
721 	}
722 
723 	/* Expand svc_run() here so that we can call get_exportlist(). */
724 	curtime = nexttime = 0;
725 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
726 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
727 	for (;;) {
728 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
729 		curtime = tp.tv_sec;
730 		curtime = curtime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000;
731 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, &sig_mask);
732 		if (got_sighup && curtime >= nexttime) {
733 			got_sighup = 0;
734 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
735 			get_exportlist(1);
736 			clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
737 			nexttime = tp.tv_sec;
738 			nexttime = nexttime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000 +
739 			    RELOADDELAY;
740 		} else
741 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
742 
743 		/*
744 		 * If a reload is pending, poll for received request(s),
745 		 * otherwise set a RELOADDELAY timeout, since a SIGHUP
746 		 * could be processed between the got_sighup test and
747 		 * the select() system call.
748 		 */
749 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
750 		if (got_sighup)
751 			tv.tv_usec = 0;
752 		else
753 			tv.tv_usec = RELOADDELAY;
754 		if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
755 			readfds = svc_fdset;
756 			switch (select(svc_maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL,
757 			    &tv)) {
758 			case -1:
759 				if (errno == EINTR) {
760 					/* Allow a reload now. */
761 					nexttime = 0;
762 					continue;
763 				}
764 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "mountd died: select: %m");
765 				exit(1);
766 			case 0:
767 				/* Allow a reload now. */
768 				nexttime = 0;
769 				continue;
770 			default:
771 				svc_getreqset(&readfds);
772 			}
773 		} else {
774 			/* Simply wait for a signal. */
775 			sigsuspend(&sig_mask);
776 		}
777 	}
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * This routine creates and binds sockets on the appropriate
782  * addresses. It gets called one time for each transport.
783  * It returns 0 upon success, 1 for ignore the call and -1 to indicate
784  * bind failed with EADDRINUSE.
785  * Any file descriptors that have been created are stored in sock_fd and
786  * the total count of them is maintained in sock_fdcnt.
787  */
788 static int
789 create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
790 {
791 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
792 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
793 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
794 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
795 	int aicode;
796 	int fd;
797 	int nhostsbak;
798 	int one = 1;
799 	int r;
800 	u_int32_t host_addr[4];  /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
801 	int mallocd_res;
802 
803 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
804 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
805 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
806 		return (1);	/* not my type */
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
810 	 */
811 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
812 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
813 		    nconf->nc_netid);
814 		return (1);
815 	}
816 
817 	/* Get mountd's address on this transport */
818 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
819 	hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
820 	hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
821 	hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * Bind to specific IPs if asked to
825 	 */
826 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
827 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
828 		--nhostsbak;
829 		sock_fd = realloc(sock_fd, (sock_fdcnt + 1) * sizeof(int));
830 		if (sock_fd == NULL)
831 			out_of_mem();
832 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt++] = -1;	/* Set invalid for now. */
833 		mallocd_res = 0;
834 
835 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
836 
837 		/*
838 		 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
839 		 */
840 		if ((fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf)) < 0) {
841 			int non_fatal = 0;
842 	    		if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT &&
843 			    nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
844 				non_fatal = 1;
845 
846 			syslog(non_fatal ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR,
847 			    "cannot create socket for %s", nconf->nc_netid);
848 			if (non_fatal != 0)
849 				continue;
850 			exit(1);
851 		}
852 
853 		switch (hints.ai_family) {
854 		case AF_INET:
855 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
856 			    host_addr) == 1) {
857 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
858 			} else {
859 				/*
860 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET6 address.
861 				 */
862 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
863 				    host_addr) == 1) {
864 					close(fd);
865 					continue;
866 				}
867 			}
868 			break;
869 		case AF_INET6:
870 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
871 			    host_addr) == 1) {
872 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
873 			} else {
874 				/*
875 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET address.
876 				 */
877 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
878 				    host_addr) == 1) {
879 					close(fd);
880 					continue;
881 				}
882 			}
883 
884 			/*
885 			 * We're doing host-based access checks here, so don't
886 			 * allow v4-in-v6 to confuse things. The kernel will
887 			 * disable it by default on NFS sockets too.
888 			 */
889 			if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &one,
890 			    sizeof one) < 0) {
891 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
892 				    "can't disable v4-in-v6 on IPv6 socket");
893 				exit(1);
894 			}
895 			break;
896 		default:
897 			break;
898 		}
899 
900 		/*
901 		 * If no hosts were specified, just bind to INADDR_ANY
902 		 */
903 		if (strcmp("*", hosts[nhostsbak]) == 0) {
904 			if (svcport_str == NULL) {
905 				res = malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
906 				if (res == NULL)
907 					out_of_mem();
908 				mallocd_res = 1;
909 				res->ai_flags = hints.ai_flags;
910 				res->ai_family = hints.ai_family;
911 				res->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
912 				switch (res->ai_family) {
913 				case AF_INET:
914 					sin = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
915 					if (sin == NULL)
916 						out_of_mem();
917 					sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
918 					sin->sin_port = htons(0);
919 					sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
920 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin;
921 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
922 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
923 					break;
924 				case AF_INET6:
925 					sin6 = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
926 					if (sin6 == NULL)
927 						out_of_mem();
928 					sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
929 					sin6->sin6_port = htons(0);
930 					sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
931 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin6;
932 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
933 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
934 					break;
935 				default:
936 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad addr fam %d",
937 					    res->ai_family);
938 					exit(1);
939 				}
940 			} else {
941 				if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str,
942 				    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
943 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
944 					    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
945 					    nconf->nc_netid,
946 					    gai_strerror(aicode));
947 					close(fd);
948 					continue;
949 				}
950 			}
951 		} else {
952 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(hosts[nhostsbak], svcport_str,
953 			    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
954 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
955 				    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
956 				    nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
957 				close(fd);
958 				continue;
959 			}
960 		}
961 
962 		/* Store the fd. */
963 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt - 1] = fd;
964 
965 		/* Now, attempt the bind. */
966 		r = bindresvport_sa(fd, res->ai_addr);
967 		if (r != 0) {
968 			if (errno == EADDRINUSE && mallocd_svcport != 0) {
969 				if (mallocd_res != 0) {
970 					free(res->ai_addr);
971 					free(res);
972 				} else
973 					freeaddrinfo(res);
974 				return (-1);
975 			}
976 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bindresvport_sa: %m");
977 			exit(1);
978 		}
979 
980 		if (svcport_str == NULL) {
981 			svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
982 			if (svcport_str == NULL)
983 				out_of_mem();
984 			mallocd_svcport = 1;
985 
986 			if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
987 			    res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
988 			    svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
989 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
990 				errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
991 		}
992 		if (mallocd_res != 0) {
993 			free(res->ai_addr);
994 			free(res);
995 		} else
996 			freeaddrinfo(res);
997 		res = NULL;
998 	}
999 	return (0);
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Called after all the create_service() calls have succeeded, to complete
1004  * the setup and registration.
1005  */
1006 static void
1007 complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str)
1008 {
1009 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
1010 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
1011 	struct netbuf servaddr;
1012 	SVCXPRT	*transp = NULL;
1013 	int aicode, fd, nhostsbak;
1014 	int registered = 0;
1015 
1016 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
1017 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
1018 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
1019 		return;	/* not my type */
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
1023 	 */
1024 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
1025 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
1026 		    nconf->nc_netid);
1027 		return;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
1031 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
1032 		--nhostsbak;
1033 		if (sock_fdpos >= sock_fdcnt) {
1034 			/* Should never happen. */
1035 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Ran out of socket fd's");
1036 			return;
1037 		}
1038 		fd = sock_fd[sock_fdpos++];
1039 		if (fd < 0)
1040 			continue;
1041 
1042 		/*
1043 		 * Using -1 tells listen(2) to use
1044 		 * kern.ipc.soacceptqueue for the backlog.
1045 		 */
1046 		if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
1047 			listen(fd, -1);
1048 
1049 		if (nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS )
1050 			transp = svc_dg_create(fd, 0, 0);
1051 		else
1052 			transp = svc_vc_create(fd, RPC_MAXDATASIZE,
1053 			    RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
1054 
1055 		if (transp != (SVCXPRT *) NULL) {
1056 			if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, mntsrv,
1057 			    NULL))
1058 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
1059 				    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS service",
1060 				    nconf->nc_netid);
1061 			if (!force_v2) {
1062 				if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3,
1063 				    mntsrv, NULL))
1064 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1065 					    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS3 service",
1066 					    nconf->nc_netid);
1067 			}
1068 		} else
1069 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't create %s services",
1070 			    nconf->nc_netid);
1071 
1072 		if (registered == 0) {
1073 			registered = 1;
1074 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
1075 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
1076 			hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
1077 			hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
1078 			hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
1079 
1080 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, port_str, &hints,
1081 			    &res)) != 0) {
1082 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get local address: %s",
1083 				    gai_strerror(aicode));
1084 				exit(1);
1085 			}
1086 
1087 			servaddr.buf = malloc(res->ai_addrlen);
1088 			memcpy(servaddr.buf, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1089 			servaddr.len = res->ai_addrlen;
1090 
1091 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, nconf, &servaddr);
1092 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, nconf, &servaddr);
1093 
1094 			xcreated++;
1095 			freeaddrinfo(res);
1096 		}
1097 	} /* end while */
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Clear out sockets after a failure to bind one of them, so that the
1102  * cycle of socket creation/binding can start anew.
1103  */
1104 static void
1105 clearout_service(void)
1106 {
1107 	int i;
1108 
1109 	for (i = 0; i < sock_fdcnt; i++) {
1110 		if (sock_fd[i] >= 0) {
1111 			shutdown(sock_fd[i], SHUT_RDWR);
1112 			close(sock_fd[i]);
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void
1118 usage(void)
1119 {
1120 	fprintf(stderr,
1121 		"usage: mountd [-2] [-d] [-e] [-l] [-n] [-p <port>] [-r] "
1122 		"[-S] [-h <bindip>] [export_file ...]\n");
1123 	exit(1);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * The mount rpc service
1128  */
1129 void
1130 mntsrv(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)
1131 {
1132 	struct exportlist *ep;
1133 	struct dirlist *dp;
1134 	struct fhreturn fhr;
1135 	struct stat stb;
1136 	struct statfs fsb;
1137 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], numerichost[NI_MAXHOST];
1138 	int lookup_failed = 1;
1139 	struct sockaddr *saddr;
1140 	u_short sport;
1141 	char rpcpath[MNTPATHLEN + 1], dirpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1142 	int defset, hostset;
1143 	long bad = 0;
1144 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1145 	int numsecflavors, *secflavorsp;
1146 
1147 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1148 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1149 	saddr = svc_getrpccaller(transp)->buf;
1150 	switch (saddr->sa_family) {
1151 	case AF_INET6:
1152 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr)->sin6_port);
1153 		break;
1154 	case AF_INET:
1155 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)saddr)->sin_port);
1156 		break;
1157 	default:
1158 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "request from unknown address family");
1159 		return;
1160 	}
1161 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1162 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1163 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1164 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1165 		lookup_failed = getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, host,
1166 		    sizeof host, NULL, 0, 0);
1167 	}
1168 	getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, numerichost,
1169 	    sizeof numerichost, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1170 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1171 	case NULLPROC:
1172 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL))
1173 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1174 		return;
1175 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1176 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1177 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1178 			    "mount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1179 			    numerichost);
1180 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1181 			return;
1182 		}
1183 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1184 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable mount request from %s",
1185 			    numerichost);
1186 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1187 			return;
1188 		}
1189 
1190 		/*
1191 		 * Get the real pathname and make sure it is a directory
1192 		 * or a regular file if the -r option was specified
1193 		 * and it exists.
1194 		 */
1195 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL ||
1196 		    stat(dirpath, &stb) < 0 ||
1197 		    statfs(dirpath, &fsb) < 0) {
1198 			chdir("/");	/* Just in case realpath doesn't */
1199 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1200 			    "mount request from %s for non existent path %s",
1201 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1202 			if (debug)
1203 				warnx("stat failed on %s", dirpath);
1204 			bad = ENOENT;	/* We will send error reply later */
1205 		}
1206 		if (!bad &&
1207 		    !S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) &&
1208 		    (dir_only || !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode))) {
1209 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1210 			    "mount request from %s for non-directory path %s",
1211 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1212 			if (debug)
1213 				warnx("mounting non-directory %s", dirpath);
1214 			bad = ENOTDIR;	/* We will send error reply later */
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		/* Check in the exports list */
1218 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1219 		if (bad)
1220 			ep = NULL;
1221 		else
1222 			ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1223 		hostset = defset = 0;
1224 		if (ep && (chk_host(ep->ex_defdir, saddr, &defset, &hostset,
1225 		    &numsecflavors, &secflavorsp) ||
1226 		    ((dp = dirp_search(ep->ex_dirl, dirpath)) &&
1227 		      chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, &numsecflavors,
1228 		       &secflavorsp)) ||
1229 		    (defset && scan_tree(ep->ex_defdir, saddr) == 0 &&
1230 		     scan_tree(ep->ex_dirl, saddr) == 0))) {
1231 			if (bad) {
1232 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1233 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1234 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1235 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1236 				return;
1237 			}
1238 			if (hostset & DP_HOSTSET) {
1239 				fhr.fhr_flag = hostset;
1240 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
1241 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = secflavorsp;
1242 			} else {
1243 				fhr.fhr_flag = defset;
1244 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_defnumsecflavors;
1245 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = ep->ex_defsecflavors;
1246 			}
1247 			fhr.fhr_vers = rqstp->rq_vers;
1248 			/* Get the file handle */
1249 			memset(&fhr.fhr_fh, 0, sizeof(nfsfh_t));
1250 			if (getfh(dirpath, (fhandle_t *)&fhr.fhr_fh) < 0) {
1251 				bad = errno;
1252 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't get fh for %s", dirpath);
1253 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1254 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1255 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1256 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1257 				return;
1258 			}
1259 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_fhs,
1260 			    (caddr_t)&fhr))
1261 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1262 			if (!lookup_failed)
1263 				add_mlist(host, dirpath);
1264 			else
1265 				add_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1266 			if (debug)
1267 				warnx("mount successful");
1268 			if (dolog)
1269 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1270 				    "mount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1271 				    numerichost, dirpath);
1272 		} else {
1273 			if (!bad)
1274 				bad = EACCES;
1275 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1276 			    "mount request denied from %s for %s",
1277 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1278 		}
1279 
1280 		if (bad && !svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1281 		    (caddr_t)&bad))
1282 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1283 		sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1284 		return;
1285 	case MOUNTPROC_DUMP:
1286 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_mlist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1287 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1288 		else if (dolog)
1289 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1290 			    "dump request succeeded from %s",
1291 			    numerichost);
1292 		return;
1293 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1294 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1295 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1296 			    "umount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1297 			    numerichost);
1298 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1299 			return;
1300 		}
1301 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1302 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable umount request from %s",
1303 			    numerichost);
1304 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1305 			return;
1306 		}
1307 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL) {
1308 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "umount request from %s "
1309 			    "for non existent path %s",
1310 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1311 		}
1312 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1313 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1314 		if (!lookup_failed)
1315 			del_mlist(host, dirpath);
1316 		del_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1317 		if (dolog)
1318 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1319 			    "umount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1320 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1321 		return;
1322 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1323 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1324 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1325 			    "umountall request from %s from unprivileged port",
1326 			    numerichost);
1327 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1328 			return;
1329 		}
1330 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1331 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1332 		if (!lookup_failed)
1333 			del_mlist(host, NULL);
1334 		del_mlist(numerichost, NULL);
1335 		if (dolog)
1336 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1337 			    "umountall request succeeded from %s",
1338 			    numerichost);
1339 		return;
1340 	case MOUNTPROC_EXPORT:
1341 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1342 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist_brief,
1343 			    (caddr_t)NULL))
1344 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1345 		if (dolog)
1346 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1347 			    "export request succeeded from %s",
1348 			    numerichost);
1349 		return;
1350 	default:
1351 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
1352 		return;
1353 	}
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * Xdr conversion for a dirpath string
1358  */
1359 static int
1360 xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp)
1361 {
1362 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, MNTPATHLEN));
1363 }
1364 
1365 /*
1366  * Xdr routine to generate file handle reply
1367  */
1368 static int
1369 xdr_fhs(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1370 {
1371 	struct fhreturn *fhrp = (struct fhreturn *)cp;
1372 	u_long ok = 0, len, auth;
1373 	int i;
1374 
1375 	if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &ok))
1376 		return (0);
1377 	switch (fhrp->fhr_vers) {
1378 	case 1:
1379 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, NFSX_V2FH));
1380 	case 3:
1381 		len = NFSX_V3FH;
1382 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1383 			return (0);
1384 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, len))
1385 			return (0);
1386 		if (fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors) {
1387 			if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors))
1388 				return (0);
1389 			for (i = 0; i < fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors; i++)
1390 				if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_secflavors[i]))
1391 					return (0);
1392 			return (1);
1393 		} else {
1394 			auth = AUTH_SYS;
1395 			len = 1;
1396 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1397 				return (0);
1398 			return (xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth));
1399 		}
1400 	}
1401 	return (0);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static int
1405 xdr_mlist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused)
1406 {
1407 	struct mountlist *mlp;
1408 	int true = 1;
1409 	int false = 0;
1410 	char *strp;
1411 
1412 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
1413 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1414 			return (0);
1415 		strp = &mlp->ml_host[0];
1416 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
1417 			return (0);
1418 		strp = &mlp->ml_dirp[0];
1419 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1420 			return (0);
1421 	}
1422 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1423 		return (0);
1424 	return (1);
1425 }
1426 
1427 /*
1428  * Xdr conversion for export list
1429  */
1430 static int
1431 xdr_explist_common(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused, int brief)
1432 {
1433 	struct exportlist *ep;
1434 	int false = 0;
1435 	int putdef;
1436 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1437 	int i;
1438 
1439 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1440 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1441 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1442 
1443 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1444 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
1445 			putdef = 0;
1446 			if (put_exlist(ep->ex_dirl, xdrsp, ep->ex_defdir,
1447 				       &putdef, brief))
1448 				goto errout;
1449 			if (ep->ex_defdir && putdef == 0 &&
1450 				put_exlist(ep->ex_defdir, xdrsp, NULL,
1451 				&putdef, brief))
1452 				goto errout;
1453 		}
1454 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1455 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1456 		return (0);
1457 	return (1);
1458 errout:
1459 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1460 	return (0);
1461 }
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * Called from xdr_explist() to traverse the tree and export the
1465  * directory paths.
1466  */
1467 static int
1468 put_exlist(struct dirlist *dp, XDR *xdrsp, struct dirlist *adp, int *putdefp,
1469 	int brief)
1470 {
1471 	struct grouplist *grp;
1472 	struct hostlist *hp;
1473 	int true = 1;
1474 	int false = 0;
1475 	int gotalldir = 0;
1476 	char *strp;
1477 
1478 	if (dp) {
1479 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_left, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1480 			return (1);
1481 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1482 			return (1);
1483 		strp = dp->dp_dirp;
1484 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1485 			return (1);
1486 		if (adp && !strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, adp->dp_dirp)) {
1487 			gotalldir = 1;
1488 			*putdefp = 1;
1489 		}
1490 		if (brief) {
1491 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1492 				return (1);
1493 			strp = "(...)";
1494 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1495 				return (1);
1496 		} else if ((dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0 &&
1497 		    (gotalldir == 0 || (adp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0)) {
1498 			hp = dp->dp_hosts;
1499 			while (hp) {
1500 				grp = hp->ht_grp;
1501 				if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
1502 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1503 						return (1);
1504 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo->ai_canonname;
1505 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1506 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1507 						return (1);
1508 				} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
1509 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1510 						return (1);
1511 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name;
1512 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1513 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1514 						return (1);
1515 				}
1516 				hp = hp->ht_next;
1517 				if (gotalldir && hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL) {
1518 					hp = adp->dp_hosts;
1519 					gotalldir = 0;
1520 				}
1521 			}
1522 		}
1523 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1524 			return (1);
1525 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_right, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1526 			return (1);
1527 	}
1528 	return (0);
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int
1532 xdr_explist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1533 {
1534 
1535 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 0);
1536 }
1537 
1538 static int
1539 xdr_explist_brief(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1540 {
1541 
1542 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 1);
1543 }
1544 
1545 static char *line;
1546 static size_t linesize;
1547 static FILE *exp_file;
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Get the export list from one, currently open file
1551  */
1552 static void
1553 get_exportlist_one(int passno)
1554 {
1555 	struct exportlist *ep;
1556 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp, *savgrp;
1557 	struct dirlist *dirhead;
1558 	struct statfs fsb;
1559 	struct expcred anon;
1560 	char *cp, *endcp, *dirp, *hst, *usr, *dom, savedc;
1561 	char *err_msg = NULL;
1562 	int len, has_host, got_nondir, dirplen, netgrp;
1563 	uint64_t exflags;
1564 
1565 	v4root_phase = 0;
1566 	anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1567 	dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1568 	while (get_line()) {
1569 		if (debug)
1570 			warnx("got line %s", line);
1571 		cp = line;
1572 		nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1573 		if (*cp == '#')
1574 			goto nextline;
1575 
1576 		/*
1577 		 * Set defaults.
1578 		 */
1579 		has_host = FALSE;
1580 		anon.cr_groups = anon.cr_smallgrps;
1581 		anon.cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
1582 		anon.cr_ngroups = 1;
1583 		anon.cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
1584 		exflags = MNT_EXPORTED;
1585 		got_nondir = 0;
1586 		opt_flags = 0;
1587 		ep = (struct exportlist *)NULL;
1588 		dirp = NULL;
1589 
1590 		/*
1591 		 * Handle the V4 root dir.
1592 		 */
1593 		if (*cp == 'V' && *(cp + 1) == '4' && *(cp + 2) == ':') {
1594 			/*
1595 			 * V4: just indicates that it is the v4 root point,
1596 			 * so skip over that and set v4root_phase.
1597 			 */
1598 			if (v4root_phase > 0) {
1599 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "V4:duplicate line, ignored");
1600 				goto nextline;
1601 			}
1602 			v4root_phase = 1;
1603 			cp += 3;
1604 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1605 		}
1606 
1607 		/*
1608 		 * Create new exports list entry
1609 		 */
1610 		len = endcp-cp;
1611 		tgrp = grp = get_grp();
1612 		while (len > 0) {
1613 			if (len > MNTNAMLEN) {
1614 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "mountpoint too long");
1615 			    goto nextline;
1616 			}
1617 			if (*cp == '-') {
1618 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1619 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1620 				    "flag before export path definition");
1621 				goto nextline;
1622 			    }
1623 			    if (debug)
1624 				warnx("doing opt %s", cp);
1625 			    got_nondir = 1;
1626 			    if (do_opt(&cp, &endcp, ep, grp, &has_host,
1627 				&exflags, &anon)) {
1628 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1629 				goto nextline;
1630 			    }
1631 			} else if (*cp == '/') {
1632 			    savedc = *endcp;
1633 			    *endcp = '\0';
1634 			    if (v4root_phase > 1) {
1635 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1636 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1637 					goto nextline;
1638 				    }
1639 			    }
1640 			    if (check_dirpath(cp, &err_msg) &&
1641 				check_statfs(cp, &fsb, &err_msg)) {
1642 				if ((fsb.f_flags & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED) != 0)
1643 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Warning: exporting of "
1644 					"automounted fs %s not supported", cp);
1645 				if (got_nondir) {
1646 				    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "dirs must be first");
1647 				    goto nextline;
1648 				}
1649 				if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1650 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1651 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1652 					goto nextline;
1653 				    }
1654 				    if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
1655 					strlcpy(v4root_dirpath, cp,
1656 					    sizeof (v4root_dirpath));
1657 				    } else if (strcmp(v4root_dirpath, cp)
1658 					!= 0) {
1659 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1660 					    "different V4 dirpath %s", cp);
1661 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1662 					goto nextline;
1663 				    }
1664 				    dirp = cp;
1665 				    v4root_phase = 2;
1666 				    got_nondir = 1;
1667 				    ep = get_exp();
1668 				} else {
1669 				    if (ep) {
1670 					if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, &fsb.f_fsid)
1671 					    != 0) {
1672 						getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1673 						    "fsid mismatch");
1674 						goto nextline;
1675 					}
1676 				    } else {
1677 					/*
1678 					 * See if this directory is already
1679 					 * in the list.
1680 					 */
1681 					ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1682 					if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1683 					    ep = get_exp();
1684 					    ep->ex_fs = fsb.f_fsid;
1685 					    ep->ex_fsdir = strdup(fsb.f_mntonname);
1686 					    if (ep->ex_fsdir == NULL)
1687 						out_of_mem();
1688 					    if (debug)
1689 						warnx(
1690 						  "making new ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1691 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1692 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1693 					} else if (debug)
1694 					    warnx("found ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1695 						fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1696 						fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1697 				    }
1698 
1699 				    /*
1700 				     * Add dirpath to export mount point.
1701 				     */
1702 				    dirp = add_expdir(&dirhead, cp, len);
1703 				    dirplen = len;
1704 				}
1705 			    } else {
1706 				if (err_msg != NULL) {
1707 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, err_msg);
1708 					free(err_msg);
1709 					err_msg = NULL;
1710 				} else {
1711 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1712 					    "symbolic link in export path or "
1713 					    "statfs failed");
1714 				}
1715 				goto nextline;
1716 			    }
1717 			    *endcp = savedc;
1718 			} else {
1719 			    savedc = *endcp;
1720 			    *endcp = '\0';
1721 			    got_nondir = 1;
1722 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1723 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1724 				    "host(s) before export path definition");
1725 				goto nextline;
1726 			    }
1727 
1728 			    /*
1729 			     * Get the host or netgroup.
1730 			     */
1731 			    setnetgrent(cp);
1732 			    netgrp = getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom);
1733 			    do {
1734 				if (has_host) {
1735 				    grp->gr_next = get_grp();
1736 				    grp = grp->gr_next;
1737 				}
1738 				if (netgrp) {
1739 				    if (hst == 0) {
1740 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1741 				"null hostname in netgroup %s, skipping", cp);
1742 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1743 				    } else if (get_host(hst, grp, tgrp)) {
1744 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1745 			"bad host %s in netgroup %s, skipping", hst, cp);
1746 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1747 				    }
1748 				} else if (get_host(cp, grp, tgrp)) {
1749 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad host %s, skipping", cp);
1750 				    grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1751 				}
1752 				has_host = TRUE;
1753 			    } while (netgrp && getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom));
1754 			    endnetgrent();
1755 			    *endcp = savedc;
1756 			}
1757 			cp = endcp;
1758 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1759 			len = endcp - cp;
1760 		}
1761 		if (opt_flags & OP_CLASSMASK)
1762 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1763 			    "WARNING: No mask specified for %s, "
1764 			    "using out-of-date default",
1765 			    (&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net)->nt_name);
1766 		if (check_options(dirhead)) {
1767 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1768 			goto nextline;
1769 		}
1770 		if (!has_host) {
1771 			grp->gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
1772 			if (debug)
1773 				warnx("adding a default entry");
1774 
1775 		/*
1776 		 * Don't allow a network export coincide with a list of
1777 		 * host(s) on the same line.
1778 		 */
1779 		} else if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && tgrp->gr_next) {
1780 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "network/host conflict");
1781 			goto nextline;
1782 
1783 		/*
1784 		 * If an export list was specified on this line, make sure
1785 		 * that we have at least one valid entry, otherwise skip it.
1786 		 */
1787 		} else {
1788 			grp = tgrp;
1789 			while (grp && grp->gr_type == GT_IGNORE)
1790 				grp = grp->gr_next;
1791 			if (! grp) {
1792 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "no valid entries");
1793 			    goto nextline;
1794 			}
1795 		}
1796 
1797 		if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1798 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "V4:root, no dirp, ignored");
1799 			goto nextline;
1800 		}
1801 
1802 		/*
1803 		 * Loop through hosts, pushing the exports into the kernel.
1804 		 * After loop, tgrp points to the start of the list and
1805 		 * grp points to the last entry in the list.
1806 		 * Do not do the do_mount() for passno == 1, since the
1807 		 * second pass will do it, as required.
1808 		 */
1809 		grp = tgrp;
1810 		do {
1811 			grp->gr_exflags = exflags;
1812 			cp_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &anon);
1813 			if (v4root_phase == 2 && passno == 0)
1814 				LOGDEBUG("do_mount v4root");
1815 			if (passno == 0 && do_mount(ep, grp, exflags, &anon,
1816 			    dirp, dirplen, &fsb, ep->ex_numsecflavors,
1817 			    ep->ex_secflavors)) {
1818 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1819 				goto nextline;
1820 			}
1821 		} while (grp->gr_next && (grp = grp->gr_next));
1822 
1823 		/*
1824 		 * For V4: don't enter in mount lists.
1825 		 */
1826 		if (v4root_phase > 0 && v4root_phase <= 2) {
1827 			/*
1828 			 * These structures are used for the reload,
1829 			 * so save them for that case.  Otherwise, just
1830 			 * free them up now.
1831 			 */
1832 			if (passno == 1 && ep != NULL) {
1833 				savgrp = tgrp;
1834 				while (tgrp != NULL) {
1835 					/*
1836 					 * Save the security flavors and exflags
1837 					 * for this host set in the groups.
1838 					 */
1839 					tgrp->gr_numsecflavors =
1840 					    ep->ex_numsecflavors;
1841 					if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
1842 						memcpy(tgrp->gr_secflavors,
1843 						    ep->ex_secflavors,
1844 						    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
1845 					tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1846 				}
1847 				if (v4root_ep == NULL) {
1848 					v4root_ep = ep;
1849 					ep = NULL;	/* Don't free below. */
1850 				}
1851 				grp->gr_next = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
1852 				v4root_ep->ex_grphead = savgrp;
1853 			}
1854 			if (ep != NULL)
1855 				free_exp(ep);
1856 			while (tgrp != NULL) {
1857 				grp = tgrp;
1858 				tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1859 				free_grp(grp);
1860 			}
1861 			goto nextline;
1862 		}
1863 
1864 		/*
1865 		 * Success. Update the data structures.
1866 		 */
1867 		if (has_host) {
1868 			hang_dirp(dirhead, tgrp, ep, opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1869 			grp->gr_next = ep->ex_grphead;
1870 			ep->ex_grphead = tgrp;
1871 		} else {
1872 			hang_dirp(dirhead, (struct grouplist *)NULL, ep,
1873 				opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1874 			free_grp(grp);
1875 		}
1876 		dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1877 		if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0) {
1878 			insert_exports(ep, exphead);
1879 
1880 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_LINKED;
1881 		}
1882 nextline:
1883 		v4root_phase = 0;
1884 		if (dirhead) {
1885 			free_dir(dirhead);
1886 			dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1887 		}
1888 		if (anon.cr_groups != anon.cr_smallgrps) {
1889 			free(anon.cr_groups);
1890 			anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 }
1894 
1895 /*
1896  * Get the export list from all specified files
1897  */
1898 static void
1899 get_exportlist(int passno)
1900 {
1901 	struct export_args export;
1902 	struct iovec *iov;
1903 	struct statfs *mntbufp;
1904 	char errmsg[255];
1905 	int error, i, nfs_maxvers, num;
1906 	int iovlen;
1907 	struct nfsex_args eargs;
1908 	FILE *debug_file;
1909 	size_t nfs_maxvers_size;
1910 
1911 	if ((debug_file = fopen(_PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG, "r")) != NULL) {
1912 		fclose(debug_file);
1913 		logdebug = 1;
1914 	} else
1915 		logdebug = 0;
1916 	LOGDEBUG("passno=%d", passno);
1917 	v4root_dirpath[0] = '\0';
1918 	free_v4rootexp();
1919 	if (passno == 1) {
1920 		/*
1921 		 * Save the current lists as old ones, so that the new lists
1922 		 * can be compared with the old ones in the 2nd pass.
1923 		 */
1924 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
1925 			SLIST_FIRST(&oldexphead[i]) = SLIST_FIRST(&exphead[i]);
1926 			SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
1927 		}
1928 
1929 		/* Note that the public fh has not yet been set. */
1930 		has_set_publicfh = 0;
1931 
1932 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
1933 		read_exportfile(passno);
1934 	} else {
1935 		/*
1936 		 * Just make the old lists empty.
1937 		 * exphashsize == 0 for the first call, before oldexphead
1938 		 * has been initialized-->loop won't be executed.
1939 		 */
1940 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1941 			SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	bzero(&export, sizeof(export));
1945 	export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1946 	iov = NULL;
1947 	iovlen = 0;
1948 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
1949 
1950 	if (suspend_nfsd != 0)
1951 		(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_SUSPENDNFSD, NULL);
1952 	/*
1953 	 * Delete the old V4 root dir.
1954 	 */
1955 	bzero(&eargs, sizeof (eargs));
1956 	eargs.export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1957 	if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT, (caddr_t)&eargs) < 0 &&
1958 	    errno != ENOENT)
1959 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't delete exports for V4:");
1960 
1961 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
1962 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
1963 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
1964 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
1965 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", &export,
1966 	    sizeof(export));
1967 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
1968 	    sizeof(errmsg));
1969 
1970 	/*
1971 	 * For passno == 1, compare the old and new lists updating the kernel
1972 	 * exports for any cases that have changed.
1973 	 * This call is doing the second pass through the lists.
1974 	 * If it fails, fall back on the bulk reload.
1975 	 */
1976 	if (passno == 1 && compare_nmount_exportlist(iov, iovlen, errmsg) ==
1977 	    0) {
1978 		LOGDEBUG("compareok");
1979 		/* Free up the old lists. */
1980 		free_exports(oldexphead);
1981 	} else {
1982 		LOGDEBUG("doing passno=0");
1983 		/*
1984 		 * Clear flag that notes if a public fh has been exported.
1985 		 * It is set by do_mount() if MNT_EXPUBLIC is set for the entry.
1986 		 */
1987 		has_publicfh = 0;
1988 
1989 		/* exphead == NULL if not yet allocated (first call). */
1990 		if (exphead != NULL) {
1991 			/*
1992 			 * First, get rid of the old lists.
1993 			 */
1994 			free_exports(exphead);
1995 			free_exports(oldexphead);
1996 		}
1997 
1998 		/*
1999 		 * And delete exports that are in the kernel for all local
2000 		 * filesystems.
2001 		 * XXX: Should know how to handle all local exportable
2002 		 * filesystems.
2003 		 */
2004 		num = getmntinfo(&mntbufp, MNT_NOWAIT);
2005 
2006 		/* Allocate hash tables, for first call. */
2007 		if (exphead == NULL) {
2008 			/* Target an average linked list length of 10. */
2009 			exphashsize = num / 10;
2010 			if (exphashsize < 1)
2011 				exphashsize = 1;
2012 			else if (exphashsize > 100000)
2013 				exphashsize = 100000;
2014 			exphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*exphead));
2015 			oldexphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*oldexphead));
2016 			if (exphead == NULL || oldexphead == NULL)
2017 				errx(1, "Can't malloc hash tables");
2018 
2019 			for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2020 				SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
2021 				SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
2022 			}
2023 		}
2024 
2025 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2026 			delete_export(iov, iovlen, &mntbufp[i], errmsg);
2027 
2028 
2029 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
2030 		read_exportfile(0);
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
2034 		/* Check to see if a V4: line is needed. */
2035 		nfs_maxvers_size = sizeof(nfs_maxvers);
2036 		error = sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.server_max_nfsvers",
2037 		    &nfs_maxvers, &nfs_maxvers_size, NULL, 0);
2038 		if (error != 0 || nfs_maxvers < NFS_VER2 || nfs_maxvers >
2039 		    NFS_VER4) {
2040 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctlbyname(vfs.nfsd."
2041 			    "server_max_nfsvers) failed, defaulting to NFSv3");
2042 			nfs_maxvers = NFS_VER3;
2043 		}
2044 		if (nfs_maxvers == NFS_VER4)
2045 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "NFSv4 requires at least one V4: line");
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	if (iov != NULL) {
2049 		/* Free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
2050 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
2051 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
2052 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
2053 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
2054 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
2055 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
2056 
2057 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
2058 		free(iov);
2059 		iovlen = 0;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	/*
2063 	 * If there was no public fh, clear any previous one set.
2064 	 */
2065 	if (has_publicfh == 0) {
2066 		LOGDEBUG("clear public fh");
2067 		(void) nfssvc(NFSSVC_NOPUBLICFH, NULL);
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	/* Resume the nfsd. If they weren't suspended, this is harmless. */
2071 	(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_RESUMENFSD, NULL);
2072 	LOGDEBUG("eo get_exportlist");
2073 }
2074 
2075 /*
2076  * Insert an export entry in the appropriate list.
2077  */
2078 static void
2079 insert_exports(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2080 {
2081 	uint32_t i;
2082 
2083 	i = EXPHASH(&ep->ex_fs);
2084 	LOGDEBUG("fs=%s hash=%i", ep->ex_fsdir, i);
2085 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&exhp[i], ep, entries);
2086 }
2087 
2088 /*
2089  * Free up the exports lists passed in as arguments.
2090  */
2091 static void
2092 free_exports(struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2093 {
2094 	struct exportlist *ep, *ep2;
2095 	int i;
2096 
2097 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2098 		SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &exhp[i], entries, ep2) {
2099 			SLIST_REMOVE(&exhp[i], ep, exportlist, entries);
2100 			free_exp(ep);
2101 		}
2102 		SLIST_INIT(&exhp[i]);
2103 	}
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Read the exports file(s) and call get_exportlist_one() for each line.
2108  */
2109 static void
2110 read_exportfile(int passno)
2111 {
2112 	int done, i;
2113 
2114 	/*
2115 	 * Read in the exports file and build the list, calling
2116 	 * nmount() as we go along to push the export rules into the kernel.
2117 	 */
2118 	done = 0;
2119 	for (i = 0; exnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
2120 		if (debug)
2121 			warnx("reading exports from %s", exnames[i]);
2122 		if ((exp_file = fopen(exnames[i], "r")) == NULL) {
2123 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't open %s", exnames[i]);
2124 			continue;
2125 		}
2126 		get_exportlist_one(passno);
2127 		fclose(exp_file);
2128 		done++;
2129 	}
2130 	if (done == 0) {
2131 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open any exports file");
2132 		exit(2);
2133 	}
2134 }
2135 
2136 /*
2137  * Compare the export lists against the old ones and do nmount() operations
2138  * for any cases that have changed.  This avoids doing nmount() for entries
2139  * that have not changed.
2140  * Return 0 upon success, 1 otherwise.
2141  */
2142 static int
2143 compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, char *errmsg)
2144 {
2145 	struct exportlist *ep, *oep;
2146 	struct grouplist *grp;
2147 	struct statfs fs, ofs;
2148 	int i, ret;
2149 
2150 	/*
2151 	 * Loop through the current list and look for an entry in the old
2152 	 * list.
2153 	 * If found, check to see if it the same.
2154 	 *        If it is not the same, delete and re-export.
2155 	 *        Then mark it done on the old list.
2156 	 * else (not found)
2157 	 *        export it.
2158 	 * Any entries left in the old list after processing must have their
2159 	 * exports deleted.
2160 	 */
2161 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2162 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
2163 			LOGDEBUG("foreach ep=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
2164 			oep = ex_search(&ep->ex_fs, oldexphead);
2165 			if (oep != NULL) {
2166 				/*
2167 				 * Check the mount paths are the same.
2168 				 * If not, return 1 so that the reload of the
2169 				 * exports will be done in bulk, the
2170 				 * passno == 0 way.
2171 				 */
2172 				LOGDEBUG("found old exp");
2173 				if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2174 					return (1);
2175 				LOGDEBUG("same fsdir");
2176 				/*
2177 				 * Test to see if the entry is the same.
2178 				 * If not the same delete exports and
2179 				 * re-export.
2180 				 */
2181 				if (compare_export(ep, oep) != 0) {
2182 					/*
2183 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2184 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2185 					 * has not been set during processing of
2186 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2187 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2188 					 */
2189 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2190 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2191 						has_publicfh = 0;
2192 
2193 					/* Delete and re-export. */
2194 					if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2195 						return (1);
2196 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &fs, errmsg);
2197 					ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2198 					if (ret != 0)
2199 						return (ret);
2200 				}
2201 				oep->ex_flag |= EX_DONE;
2202 				LOGDEBUG("exdone");
2203 			} else {
2204 				LOGDEBUG("not found so export");
2205 				/* Not found, so do export. */
2206 				if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2207 					return (1);
2208 				ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2209 				if (ret != 0)
2210 					return (ret);
2211 			}
2212 		}
2213 
2214 	/* Delete exports not done. */
2215 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2216 		SLIST_FOREACH(oep, &oldexphead[i], entries) {
2217 			if ((oep->ex_flag & EX_DONE) == 0) {
2218 				LOGDEBUG("not done delete=%s", oep->ex_fsdir);
2219 				if (statfs(oep->ex_fsdir, &ofs) >= 0 &&
2220 				    fsidcmp(&oep->ex_fs, &ofs.f_fsid) == 0) {
2221 					LOGDEBUG("do delete");
2222 					/*
2223 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2224 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2225 					 * has not been set during processing of
2226 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2227 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2228 					 */
2229 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2230 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2231 						has_publicfh = 0;
2232 
2233 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &ofs,
2234 					    errmsg);
2235 				}
2236 			}
2237 		}
2238 
2239 	/* Do the V4 root exports, as required. */
2240 	grp = NULL;
2241 	if (v4root_ep != NULL)
2242 		grp = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
2243 	v4root_phase = 2;
2244 	while (v4root_ep != NULL && grp != NULL) {
2245 		LOGDEBUG("v4root expath=%s", v4root_dirpath);
2246 		ret = do_mount(v4root_ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
2247 		    v4root_dirpath, strlen(v4root_dirpath), &fs,
2248 		    grp->gr_numsecflavors, grp->gr_secflavors);
2249 		if (ret != 0) {
2250 			v4root_phase = 0;
2251 			return (ret);
2252 		}
2253 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2254 	}
2255 	v4root_phase = 0;
2256 	free_v4rootexp();
2257 	return (0);
2258 }
2259 
2260 /*
2261  * Compare old and current exportlist entries for the fsid and return 0
2262  * if they are the same, 1 otherwise.
2263  */
2264 static int
2265 compare_export(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlist *oep)
2266 {
2267 	struct grouplist *grp, *ogrp;
2268 
2269 	if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2270 		return (1);
2271 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != (oep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET))
2272 		return (1);
2273 	if ((ep->ex_defdir != NULL && oep->ex_defdir == NULL) ||
2274 	    (ep->ex_defdir == NULL && oep->ex_defdir != NULL))
2275 		return (1);
2276 	if (ep->ex_defdir != NULL && (ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) !=
2277 	    (oep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET))
2278 		return (1);
2279 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0 && (ep->ex_defnumsecflavors !=
2280 	    oep->ex_defnumsecflavors || ep->ex_defexflags !=
2281 	    oep->ex_defexflags || compare_cred(&ep->ex_defanon,
2282 	    &oep->ex_defanon) != 0 || compare_secflavor(ep->ex_defsecflavors,
2283 	    oep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors) != 0))
2284 		return (1);
2285 
2286 	/* Now, check all the groups. */
2287 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2288 		ogrp->gr_flag = 0;
2289 	for (grp = ep->ex_grphead; grp != NULL; grp = grp->gr_next) {
2290 		for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp =
2291 		    ogrp->gr_next)
2292 			if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0 &&
2293 			    grp->gr_numsecflavors == ogrp->gr_numsecflavors &&
2294 			    grp->gr_exflags == ogrp->gr_exflags &&
2295 			    compare_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &ogrp->gr_anon) == 0 &&
2296 			    compare_secflavor(grp->gr_secflavors,
2297 			    ogrp->gr_secflavors, grp->gr_numsecflavors) == 0)
2298 				break;
2299 		if (ogrp != NULL)
2300 			ogrp->gr_flag |= GR_FND;
2301 		else
2302 			return (1);
2303 	}
2304 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2305 		if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0)
2306 			return (1);
2307 	return (0);
2308 }
2309 
2310 /*
2311  * This algorithm compares two arrays of "n" items. It returns 0 if they are
2312  * the "same" and 1 otherwise.  Although suboptimal, it is always safe to
2313  * return 1, which makes compare_nmount_export() reload the exports entry.
2314  * "same" refers to having the same set of values in the two arrays.
2315  * The arrays are in no particular order and duplicates (multiple entries
2316  * in an array with the same value) is allowed.
2317  * The algorithm is inefficient, but the common case of identical arrays is
2318  * handled first and "n" is normally fairly small.
2319  * Since the two functions need the same algorithm but for arrays of
2320  * different types (gid_t vs int), this is done as a macro.
2321  */
2322 #define	COMPARE_ARRAYS(a1, a2, n)					\
2323 	do {								\
2324 		int fnd, fndarray[(n)], i, j;				\
2325 		/* Handle common case of identical arrays. */		\
2326 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2327 			if ((a1)[i] != (a2)[i])				\
2328 				break;					\
2329 		if (i == (n))						\
2330 			return (0);					\
2331 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2332 			fndarray[i] = 0;				\
2333 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++) {				\
2334 			fnd = 0;					\
2335 			for (j = 0; j < (n); j++) {			\
2336 				if ((a1)[i] == (a2)[j]) {		\
2337 					fndarray[j] = 1;		\
2338 					fnd = 1;			\
2339 				}					\
2340 			}						\
2341 			if (fnd == 0)					\
2342 				return (1);				\
2343 		}							\
2344 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2345 			if (fndarray[i] == 0)				\
2346 				return (1);				\
2347 		return (0);						\
2348 	} while (0)
2349 
2350 /*
2351  * Compare two struct expcred's.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2352  */
2353 static int
2354 compare_cred(struct expcred *cr0, struct expcred *cr1)
2355 {
2356 
2357 	if (cr0->cr_uid != cr1->cr_uid || cr0->cr_ngroups != cr1->cr_ngroups)
2358 		return (1);
2359 
2360 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(cr0->cr_groups, cr1->cr_groups, cr0->cr_ngroups);
2361 }
2362 
2363 /*
2364  * Compare two lists of security flavors.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2365  */
2366 static int
2367 compare_secflavor(int *sec1, int *sec2, int nsec)
2368 {
2369 
2370 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(sec1, sec2, nsec);
2371 }
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * Delete an exports entry.
2375  */
2376 static void
2377 delete_export(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, struct statfs *fsp, char *errmsg)
2378 {
2379 	struct xvfsconf vfc;
2380 
2381 	if (getvfsbyname(fsp->f_fstypename, &vfc) != 0) {
2382 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getvfsbyname() failed for %s",
2383 		    fsp->f_fstypename);
2384 		return;
2385 	}
2386 
2387 	/*
2388 	 * We do not need to delete "export" flag from
2389 	 * filesystems that do not have it set.
2390 	 */
2391 	if (!(fsp->f_flags & MNT_EXPORTED))
2392 		return;
2393 	/*
2394 	 * Do not delete export for network filesystem by
2395 	 * passing "export" arg to nmount().
2396 	 * It only makes sense to do this for local filesystems.
2397 	 */
2398 	if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_NETWORK)
2399 		return;
2400 
2401 	iov[1].iov_base = fsp->f_fstypename;
2402 	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_fstypename) + 1;
2403 	iov[3].iov_base = fsp->f_mntonname;
2404 	iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntonname) + 1;
2405 	iov[5].iov_base = fsp->f_mntfromname;
2406 	iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntfromname) + 1;
2407 	errmsg[0] = '\0';
2408 
2409 	/*
2410 	 * EXDEV is returned when path exists but is not a
2411 	 * mount point.  May happens if raced with unmount.
2412 	 */
2413 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsp->f_flags) < 0 && errno != ENOENT &&
2414 	    errno != ENOTSUP && errno != EXDEV) {
2415 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
2416 		    "can't delete exports for %s: %m %s",
2417 		    fsp->f_mntonname, errmsg);
2418 	}
2419 }
2420 
2421 /*
2422  * Allocate an export list element
2423  */
2424 static struct exportlist *
2425 get_exp(void)
2426 {
2427 	struct exportlist *ep;
2428 
2429 	ep = (struct exportlist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct exportlist));
2430 	if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL)
2431 		out_of_mem();
2432 	return (ep);
2433 }
2434 
2435 /*
2436  * Allocate a group list element
2437  */
2438 static struct grouplist *
2439 get_grp(void)
2440 {
2441 	struct grouplist *gp;
2442 
2443 	gp = (struct grouplist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct grouplist));
2444 	if (gp == (struct grouplist *)NULL)
2445 		out_of_mem();
2446 	return (gp);
2447 }
2448 
2449 /*
2450  * Clean up upon an error in get_exportlist().
2451  */
2452 static void
2453 getexp_err(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, const char *reason)
2454 {
2455 	struct grouplist *tgrp;
2456 
2457 	if (!(opt_flags & OP_QUIET)) {
2458 		if (reason != NULL)
2459 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s': %s", line,
2460 			    reason);
2461 		else
2462 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s'", line);
2463 	}
2464 	if (ep && (ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0)
2465 		free_exp(ep);
2466 	while (grp) {
2467 		tgrp = grp;
2468 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2469 		free_grp(tgrp);
2470 	}
2471 }
2472 
2473 /*
2474  * Search the export list for a matching fs.
2475  */
2476 static struct exportlist *
2477 ex_search(fsid_t *fsid, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2478 {
2479 	struct exportlist *ep;
2480 	uint32_t i;
2481 
2482 	i = EXPHASH(fsid);
2483 	SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exhp[i], entries) {
2484 		if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, fsid) == 0)
2485 			return (ep);
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	return (ep);
2489 }
2490 
2491 /*
2492  * Add a directory path to the list.
2493  */
2494 static char *
2495 add_expdir(struct dirlist **dpp, char *cp, int len)
2496 {
2497 	struct dirlist *dp;
2498 
2499 	dp = malloc(sizeof (struct dirlist));
2500 	if (dp == (struct dirlist *)NULL)
2501 		out_of_mem();
2502 	dp->dp_left = *dpp;
2503 	dp->dp_right = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2504 	dp->dp_flag = 0;
2505 	dp->dp_hosts = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
2506 	dp->dp_dirp = strndup(cp, len);
2507 	if (dp->dp_dirp == NULL)
2508 		out_of_mem();
2509 	*dpp = dp;
2510 	return (dp->dp_dirp);
2511 }
2512 
2513 /*
2514  * Hang the dir list element off the dirpath binary tree as required
2515  * and update the entry for host.
2516  */
2517 static void
2518 hang_dirp(struct dirlist *dp, struct grouplist *grp, struct exportlist *ep,
2519 	int flags, struct expcred *anoncrp, uint64_t exflags)
2520 {
2521 	struct hostlist *hp;
2522 	struct dirlist *dp2;
2523 
2524 	if (flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
2525 		if (ep->ex_defdir)
2526 			free((caddr_t)dp);
2527 		else
2528 			ep->ex_defdir = dp;
2529 		if (grp == (struct grouplist *)NULL) {
2530 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2531 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2532 			/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2533 			ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2534 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2535 				memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2536 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2537 			cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2538 			ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2539 		} else while (grp) {
2540 			hp = get_ht();
2541 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2542 			hp->ht_next = ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts;
2543 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts = hp;
2544 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2545 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2546 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2547 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2548 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2549 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2550 		}
2551 	} else {
2552 
2553 		/*
2554 		 * Loop through the directories adding them to the tree.
2555 		 */
2556 		while (dp) {
2557 			dp2 = dp->dp_left;
2558 			add_dlist(&ep->ex_dirl, dp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2559 			    exflags);
2560 			dp = dp2;
2561 		}
2562 	}
2563 }
2564 
2565 /*
2566  * Traverse the binary tree either updating a node that is already there
2567  * for the new directory or adding the new node.
2568  */
2569 static void
2570 add_dlist(struct dirlist **dpp, struct dirlist *newdp, struct grouplist *grp,
2571 	int flags, struct exportlist *ep, struct expcred *anoncrp,
2572 	uint64_t exflags)
2573 {
2574 	struct dirlist *dp;
2575 	struct hostlist *hp;
2576 	int cmp;
2577 
2578 	dp = *dpp;
2579 	if (dp) {
2580 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, newdp->dp_dirp);
2581 		if (cmp > 0) {
2582 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_left, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2583 			    exflags);
2584 			return;
2585 		} else if (cmp < 0) {
2586 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_right, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2587 			    exflags);
2588 			return;
2589 		} else
2590 			free((caddr_t)newdp);
2591 	} else {
2592 		dp = newdp;
2593 		dp->dp_left = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2594 		*dpp = dp;
2595 	}
2596 	if (grp) {
2597 
2598 		/*
2599 		 * Hang all of the host(s) off of the directory point.
2600 		 */
2601 		do {
2602 			hp = get_ht();
2603 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2604 			hp->ht_next = dp->dp_hosts;
2605 			dp->dp_hosts = hp;
2606 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2607 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2608 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2609 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2610 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2611 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2612 		} while (grp);
2613 	} else {
2614 		ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2615 		dp->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2616 		/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2617 		ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2618 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2619 			memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2620 			    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2621 		cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2622 		ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2623 	}
2624 }
2625 
2626 /*
2627  * Search for a dirpath on the export point.
2628  */
2629 static struct dirlist *
2630 dirp_search(struct dirlist *dp, char *dirp)
2631 {
2632 	int cmp;
2633 
2634 	if (dp) {
2635 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, dirp);
2636 		if (cmp > 0)
2637 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_left, dirp));
2638 		else if (cmp < 0)
2639 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_right, dirp));
2640 		else
2641 			return (dp);
2642 	}
2643 	return (dp);
2644 }
2645 
2646 /*
2647  * Scan for a host match in a directory tree.
2648  */
2649 static int
2650 chk_host(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr, int *defsetp,
2651 	int *hostsetp, int *numsecflavors, int **secflavorsp)
2652 {
2653 	struct hostlist *hp;
2654 	struct grouplist *grp;
2655 	struct addrinfo *ai;
2656 
2657 	if (dp) {
2658 		if (dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET)
2659 			*defsetp = dp->dp_flag;
2660 		hp = dp->dp_hosts;
2661 		while (hp) {
2662 			grp = hp->ht_grp;
2663 			switch (grp->gr_type) {
2664 			case GT_HOST:
2665 				ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
2666 				for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2667 					if (!sacmp(ai->ai_addr, saddr, NULL)) {
2668 						*hostsetp =
2669 						    (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2670 						if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2671 							*numsecflavors =
2672 							    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2673 							*secflavorsp =
2674 							    grp->gr_secflavors;
2675 						}
2676 						return (1);
2677 					}
2678 				}
2679 				break;
2680 			case GT_NET:
2681 				if (!sacmp(saddr, (struct sockaddr *)
2682 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net,
2683 				    (struct sockaddr *)
2684 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)) {
2685 					*hostsetp = (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2686 					if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2687 						*numsecflavors =
2688 						    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2689 						*secflavorsp =
2690 						    grp->gr_secflavors;
2691 					}
2692 					return (1);
2693 				}
2694 				break;
2695 			}
2696 			hp = hp->ht_next;
2697 		}
2698 	}
2699 	return (0);
2700 }
2701 
2702 /*
2703  * Scan tree for a host that matches the address.
2704  */
2705 static int
2706 scan_tree(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr)
2707 {
2708 	int defset, hostset;
2709 
2710 	if (dp) {
2711 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_left, saddr))
2712 			return (1);
2713 		if (chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, NULL, NULL))
2714 			return (1);
2715 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_right, saddr))
2716 			return (1);
2717 	}
2718 	return (0);
2719 }
2720 
2721 /*
2722  * Traverse the dirlist tree and free it up.
2723  */
2724 static void
2725 free_dir(struct dirlist *dp)
2726 {
2727 
2728 	if (dp) {
2729 		free_dir(dp->dp_left);
2730 		free_dir(dp->dp_right);
2731 		free_host(dp->dp_hosts);
2732 		free(dp->dp_dirp);
2733 		free(dp);
2734 	}
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * Parse a colon separated list of security flavors
2739  */
2740 static int
2741 parsesec(char *seclist, struct exportlist *ep)
2742 {
2743 	char *cp, savedc;
2744 	int flavor;
2745 
2746 	ep->ex_numsecflavors = 0;
2747 	for (;;) {
2748 		cp = strchr(seclist, ':');
2749 		if (cp) {
2750 			savedc = *cp;
2751 			*cp = '\0';
2752 		}
2753 
2754 		if (!strcmp(seclist, "sys"))
2755 			flavor = AUTH_SYS;
2756 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5"))
2757 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5;
2758 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5i"))
2759 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I;
2760 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5p"))
2761 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P;
2762 		else {
2763 			if (cp)
2764 				*cp = savedc;
2765 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad sec flavor: %s", seclist);
2766 			return (1);
2767 		}
2768 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors == MAXSECFLAVORS) {
2769 			if (cp)
2770 				*cp = savedc;
2771 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many sec flavors: %s", seclist);
2772 			return (1);
2773 		}
2774 		ep->ex_secflavors[ep->ex_numsecflavors] = flavor;
2775 		ep->ex_numsecflavors++;
2776 		if (cp) {
2777 			*cp = savedc;
2778 			seclist = cp + 1;
2779 		} else {
2780 			break;
2781 		}
2782 	}
2783 	return (0);
2784 }
2785 
2786 /*
2787  * Parse the option string and update fields.
2788  * Option arguments may either be -<option>=<value> or
2789  * -<option> <value>
2790  */
2791 static int
2792 do_opt(char **cpp, char **endcpp, struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp,
2793 	int *has_hostp, uint64_t *exflagsp, struct expcred *cr)
2794 {
2795 	char *cpoptarg, *cpoptend;
2796 	char *cp, *endcp, *cpopt, savedc, savedc2;
2797 	int allflag, usedarg;
2798 
2799 	savedc2 = '\0';
2800 	cpopt = *cpp;
2801 	cpopt++;
2802 	cp = *endcpp;
2803 	savedc = *cp;
2804 	*cp = '\0';
2805 	while (cpopt && *cpopt) {
2806 		allflag = 1;
2807 		usedarg = -2;
2808 		if ((cpoptend = strchr(cpopt, ','))) {
2809 			*cpoptend++ = '\0';
2810 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2811 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2812 		} else {
2813 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2814 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2815 			else {
2816 				*cp = savedc;
2817 				nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
2818 				**endcpp = '\0';
2819 				if (endcp > cp && *cp != '-') {
2820 					cpoptarg = cp;
2821 					savedc2 = *endcp;
2822 					*endcp = '\0';
2823 					usedarg = 0;
2824 				}
2825 			}
2826 		}
2827 		if (!strcmp(cpopt, "ro") || !strcmp(cpopt, "o")) {
2828 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXRDONLY;
2829 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "maproot") ||
2830 		    !(allflag = strcmp(cpopt, "mapall")) ||
2831 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "root") || !strcmp(cpopt, "r"))) {
2832 			usedarg++;
2833 			parsecred(cpoptarg, cr);
2834 			if (allflag == 0) {
2835 				*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPORTANON;
2836 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2837 			} else
2838 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPROOT;
2839 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "mask") ||
2840 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "m"))) {
2841 			if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 1)) {
2842 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mask: %s", cpoptarg);
2843 				return (1);
2844 			}
2845 			usedarg++;
2846 			opt_flags |= OP_MASK;
2847 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "network") ||
2848 			!strcmp(cpopt, "n"))) {
2849 			if (strchr(cpoptarg, '/') != NULL) {
2850 				if (debug)
2851 					fprintf(stderr, "setting OP_MASKLEN\n");
2852 				opt_flags |= OP_MASKLEN;
2853 			}
2854 			if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2855 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "network/host conflict");
2856 				return (1);
2857 			} else if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 0)) {
2858 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad net: %s", cpoptarg);
2859 				return (1);
2860 			}
2861 			grp->gr_type = GT_NET;
2862 			*has_hostp = 1;
2863 			usedarg++;
2864 			opt_flags |= OP_NET;
2865 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "alldirs")) {
2866 			opt_flags |= OP_ALLDIRS;
2867 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "public")) {
2868 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPUBLIC;
2869 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "webnfs")) {
2870 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXPUBLIC|MNT_EXRDONLY|MNT_EXPORTANON);
2871 			opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2872 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "index")) {
2873 			ep->ex_indexfile = strdup(cpoptarg);
2874 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "quiet")) {
2875 			opt_flags |= OP_QUIET;
2876 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "sec")) {
2877 			if (parsesec(cpoptarg, ep))
2878 				return (1);
2879 			opt_flags |= OP_SEC;
2880 			usedarg++;
2881 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tls")) {
2882 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXTLS;
2883 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscert")) {
2884 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT);
2885 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscertuser")) {
2886 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT |
2887 			    MNT_EXTLSCERTUSER);
2888 		} else {
2889 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad opt %s", cpopt);
2890 			return (1);
2891 		}
2892 		if (usedarg >= 0) {
2893 			*endcp = savedc2;
2894 			**endcpp = savedc;
2895 			if (usedarg > 0) {
2896 				*cpp = cp;
2897 				*endcpp = endcp;
2898 			}
2899 			return (0);
2900 		}
2901 		cpopt = cpoptend;
2902 	}
2903 	**endcpp = savedc;
2904 	return (0);
2905 }
2906 
2907 /*
2908  * Translate a character string to the corresponding list of network
2909  * addresses for a hostname.
2910  */
2911 static int
2912 get_host(char *cp, struct grouplist *grp, struct grouplist *tgrp)
2913 {
2914 	struct grouplist *checkgrp;
2915 	struct addrinfo *ai, *tai, hints;
2916 	int ecode;
2917 	char host[NI_MAXHOST];
2918 
2919 	if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2920 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad netgroup type for ip host %s", cp);
2921 		return (1);
2922 	}
2923 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
2924 	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
2925 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
2926 	ecode = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai);
2927 	if (ecode != 0) {
2928 		syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't get address info for host %s", cp);
2929 		return 1;
2930 	}
2931 	grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo = ai;
2932 	while (ai != NULL) {
2933 		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
2934 			if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, host,
2935 			    sizeof host, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
2936 				strlcpy(host, "?", sizeof(host));
2937 			ai->ai_canonname = strdup(host);
2938 			ai->ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME;
2939 		}
2940 		if (debug)
2941 			fprintf(stderr, "got host %s\n", ai->ai_canonname);
2942 		/*
2943 		 * Sanity check: make sure we don't already have an entry
2944 		 * for this host in the grouplist.
2945 		 */
2946 		for (checkgrp = tgrp; checkgrp != NULL;
2947 		    checkgrp = checkgrp->gr_next) {
2948 			if (checkgrp->gr_type != GT_HOST)
2949 				continue;
2950 			for (tai = checkgrp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo; tai != NULL;
2951 			    tai = tai->ai_next) {
2952 				if (sacmp(tai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addr, NULL) != 0)
2953 					continue;
2954 				if (debug)
2955 					fprintf(stderr,
2956 					    "ignoring duplicate host %s\n",
2957 					    ai->ai_canonname);
2958 				grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
2959 				return (0);
2960 			}
2961 		}
2962 		ai = ai->ai_next;
2963 	}
2964 	grp->gr_type = GT_HOST;
2965 	return (0);
2966 }
2967 
2968 /*
2969  * Free up an exports list component
2970  */
2971 static void
2972 free_exp(struct exportlist *ep)
2973 {
2974 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp;
2975 
2976 	if (ep->ex_defdir) {
2977 		free_host(ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts);
2978 		free((caddr_t)ep->ex_defdir);
2979 	}
2980 	if (ep->ex_fsdir)
2981 		free(ep->ex_fsdir);
2982 	if (ep->ex_indexfile)
2983 		free(ep->ex_indexfile);
2984 	free_dir(ep->ex_dirl);
2985 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
2986 	while (grp) {
2987 		tgrp = grp;
2988 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2989 		free_grp(tgrp);
2990 	}
2991 	if (ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups != ep->ex_defanon.cr_smallgrps)
2992 		free(ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups);
2993 	free((caddr_t)ep);
2994 }
2995 
2996 /*
2997  * Free up the v4root exports.
2998  */
2999 static void
3000 free_v4rootexp(void)
3001 {
3002 
3003 	if (v4root_ep != NULL) {
3004 		free_exp(v4root_ep);
3005 		v4root_ep = NULL;
3006 	}
3007 }
3008 
3009 /*
3010  * Free hosts.
3011  */
3012 static void
3013 free_host(struct hostlist *hp)
3014 {
3015 	struct hostlist *hp2;
3016 
3017 	while (hp) {
3018 		hp2 = hp;
3019 		hp = hp->ht_next;
3020 		free((caddr_t)hp2);
3021 	}
3022 }
3023 
3024 static struct hostlist *
3025 get_ht(void)
3026 {
3027 	struct hostlist *hp;
3028 
3029 	hp = (struct hostlist *)malloc(sizeof (struct hostlist));
3030 	if (hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL)
3031 		out_of_mem();
3032 	hp->ht_next = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
3033 	hp->ht_flag = 0;
3034 	return (hp);
3035 }
3036 
3037 /*
3038  * Out of memory, fatal
3039  */
3040 static void
3041 out_of_mem(void)
3042 {
3043 
3044 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory");
3045 	exit(2);
3046 }
3047 
3048 /*
3049  * Call do_mount() from the struct exportlist, for each case needed.
3050  */
3051 static int
3052 do_export_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct statfs *fsp)
3053 {
3054 	struct grouplist *grp, defgrp;
3055 	int ret;
3056 	size_t dirlen;
3057 
3058 	LOGDEBUG("do_export_mount=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
3059 	dirlen = strlen(ep->ex_fsdir);
3060 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0) {
3061 		defgrp.gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
3062 		defgrp.gr_next = NULL;
3063 		/* We have an entry for all other hosts/nets. */
3064 		LOGDEBUG("ex_defexflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)ep->ex_defexflags);
3065 		ret = do_mount(ep, &defgrp, ep->ex_defexflags, &ep->ex_defanon,
3066 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors,
3067 		    ep->ex_defsecflavors);
3068 		if (ret != 0)
3069 			return (ret);
3070 	}
3071 
3072 	/* Do a mount for each group. */
3073 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
3074 	while (grp != NULL) {
3075 		LOGDEBUG("do mount gr_type=0x%x gr_exflags=0x%jx",
3076 		    grp->gr_type, (uintmax_t)grp->gr_exflags);
3077 		ret = do_mount(ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
3078 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, grp->gr_numsecflavors,
3079 		    grp->gr_secflavors);
3080 		if (ret != 0)
3081 			return (ret);
3082 		grp = grp->gr_next;
3083 	}
3084 	return (0);
3085 }
3086 
3087 /*
3088  * Do the nmount() syscall with the update flag to push the export info into
3089  * the kernel.
3090  */
3091 static int
3092 do_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, uint64_t exflags,
3093     struct expcred *anoncrp, char *dirp, int dirplen, struct statfs *fsb,
3094     int numsecflavors, int *secflavors)
3095 {
3096 	struct statfs fsb1;
3097 	struct addrinfo *ai;
3098 	struct export_args *eap;
3099 	char errmsg[255];
3100 	char *cp;
3101 	int done;
3102 	char savedc;
3103 	struct iovec *iov;
3104 	int i, iovlen;
3105 	int ret;
3106 	struct nfsex_args nfsea;
3107 
3108 	eap = &nfsea.export;
3109 
3110 	cp = NULL;
3111 	savedc = '\0';
3112 	iov = NULL;
3113 	iovlen = 0;
3114 	ret = 0;
3115 
3116 	bzero(eap, sizeof (struct export_args));
3117 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3118 	eap->ex_flags = exflags;
3119 	eap->ex_uid = anoncrp->cr_uid;
3120 	eap->ex_ngroups = anoncrp->cr_ngroups;
3121 	if (eap->ex_ngroups > 0) {
3122 		eap->ex_groups = malloc(eap->ex_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3123 		memcpy(eap->ex_groups, anoncrp->cr_groups, eap->ex_ngroups *
3124 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3125 	}
3126 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount exflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)exflags);
3127 	eap->ex_indexfile = ep->ex_indexfile;
3128 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST)
3129 		ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
3130 	else
3131 		ai = NULL;
3132 	eap->ex_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
3133 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount numsec=%d", numsecflavors);
3134 	for (i = 0; i < eap->ex_numsecflavors; i++)
3135 		eap->ex_secflavors[i] = secflavors[i];
3136 	if (eap->ex_numsecflavors == 0) {
3137 		eap->ex_numsecflavors = 1;
3138 		eap->ex_secflavors[0] = AUTH_SYS;
3139 	}
3140 	done = FALSE;
3141 
3142 	if (v4root_phase == 0) {
3143 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
3144 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
3145 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
3146 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
3147 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", eap,
3148 		    sizeof (struct export_args));
3149 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3150 	}
3151 
3152 	while (!done) {
3153 		switch (grp->gr_type) {
3154 		case GT_HOST:
3155 			if (ai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && have_v6 == 0)
3156 				goto skip;
3157 			eap->ex_addr = ai->ai_addr;
3158 			eap->ex_addrlen = ai->ai_addrlen;
3159 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3160 			break;
3161 		case GT_NET:
3162 			if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
3163 			    have_v6 == 0)
3164 				goto skip;
3165 			eap->ex_addr =
3166 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net;
3167 			eap->ex_addrlen =
3168 			    ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net)->sa_len;
3169 			eap->ex_mask =
3170 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask;
3171 			eap->ex_masklen = ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)->sa_len;
3172 			break;
3173 		case GT_DEFAULT:
3174 			eap->ex_addr = NULL;
3175 			eap->ex_addrlen = 0;
3176 			eap->ex_mask = NULL;
3177 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3178 			break;
3179 		case GT_IGNORE:
3180 			ret = 0;
3181 			goto error_exit;
3182 			break;
3183 		default:
3184 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad grouptype");
3185 			if (cp)
3186 				*cp = savedc;
3187 			ret = 1;
3188 			goto error_exit;
3189 		}
3190 
3191 		/*
3192 		 * For V4:, use the nfssvc() syscall, instead of mount().
3193 		 */
3194 		if (v4root_phase == 2) {
3195 			nfsea.fspec = v4root_dirpath;
3196 			if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT,
3197 			    (caddr_t)&nfsea) < 0) {
3198 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Exporting V4: failed");
3199 				ret = 2;
3200 				goto error_exit;
3201 			}
3202 		} else {
3203 			/*
3204 			 * XXX:
3205 			 * Maybe I should just use the fsb->f_mntonname path
3206 			 * instead of looping back up the dirp to the mount
3207 			 * point??
3208 			 * Also, needs to know how to export all types of local
3209 			 * exportable filesystems and not just "ufs".
3210 			 */
3211 			iov[1].iov_base = fsb->f_fstypename; /* "fstype" */
3212 			iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_fstypename) + 1;
3213 			iov[3].iov_base = fsb->f_mntonname; /* "fspath" */
3214 			iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntonname) + 1;
3215 			iov[5].iov_base = fsb->f_mntfromname; /* "from" */
3216 			iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntfromname) + 1;
3217 			errmsg[0] = '\0';
3218 
3219 			while (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsb->f_flags) < 0) {
3220 				if (cp)
3221 					*cp-- = savedc;
3222 				else
3223 					cp = dirp + dirplen - 1;
3224 				if (opt_flags & OP_QUIET) {
3225 					ret = 1;
3226 					goto error_exit;
3227 				}
3228 				if (errno == EPERM) {
3229 					if (debug)
3230 						warnx("can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3231 						    dirp, errmsg);
3232 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3233 					   "can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3234 					    dirp, errmsg);
3235 					ret = 1;
3236 					goto error_exit;
3237 				}
3238 				if (opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
3239 					if (errno == EINVAL)
3240 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3241 		"-alldirs requested but %s is not a filesystem mountpoint",
3242 						    dirp);
3243 					else
3244 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3245 						    "could not remount %s: %m",
3246 						    dirp);
3247 					ret = 1;
3248 					goto error_exit;
3249 				}
3250 				/* back up over the last component */
3251 				while (cp > dirp && *cp == '/')
3252 					cp--;
3253 				while (cp > dirp && *(cp - 1) != '/')
3254 					cp--;
3255 				if (cp == dirp) {
3256 					if (debug)
3257 						warnx("mnt unsucc");
3258 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't export %s %s",
3259 					    dirp, errmsg);
3260 					ret = 1;
3261 					goto error_exit;
3262 				}
3263 				savedc = *cp;
3264 				*cp = '\0';
3265 				/*
3266 				 * Check that we're still on the same
3267 				 * filesystem.
3268 				 */
3269 				if (statfs(dirp, &fsb1) != 0 ||
3270 				    fsidcmp(&fsb1.f_fsid, &fsb->f_fsid) != 0) {
3271 					*cp = savedc;
3272 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3273 					    "can't export %s %s", dirp,
3274 					    errmsg);
3275 					ret = 1;
3276 					goto error_exit;
3277 				}
3278 			}
3279 		}
3280 
3281 		/*
3282 		 * For the experimental server:
3283 		 * If this is the public directory, get the file handle
3284 		 * and load it into the kernel via the nfssvc() syscall.
3285 		 */
3286 		if ((exflags & MNT_EXPUBLIC) != 0) {
3287 			fhandle_t fh;
3288 			char *public_name;
3289 
3290 			if (eap->ex_indexfile != NULL)
3291 				public_name = eap->ex_indexfile;
3292 			else
3293 				public_name = dirp;
3294 			if (getfh(public_name, &fh) < 0)
3295 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3296 				    "Can't get public fh for %s", public_name);
3297 			else if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_PUBLICFH, (caddr_t)&fh) < 0)
3298 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3299 				    "Can't set public fh for %s", public_name);
3300 			else {
3301 				has_publicfh = 1;
3302 				has_set_publicfh = 1;
3303 				ep->ex_flag |= EX_PUBLICFH;
3304 			}
3305 		}
3306 skip:
3307 		if (ai != NULL)
3308 			ai = ai->ai_next;
3309 		if (ai == NULL)
3310 			done = TRUE;
3311 	}
3312 	if (cp)
3313 		*cp = savedc;
3314 error_exit:
3315 	free(eap->ex_groups);
3316 	/* free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
3317 	if (iov != NULL) {
3318 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
3319 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
3320 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
3321 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
3322 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
3323 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
3324 
3325 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
3326 		free(iov);
3327 	}
3328 	return (ret);
3329 }
3330 
3331 /*
3332  * Translate a net address.
3333  *
3334  * If `maskflg' is nonzero, then `cp' is a netmask, not a network address.
3335  */
3336 static int
3337 get_net(char *cp, struct netmsk *net, int maskflg)
3338 {
3339 	struct netent *np = NULL;
3340 	char *name, *p, *prefp;
3341 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
3342 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
3343 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL;
3344 	char netname[NI_MAXHOST];
3345 	long preflen;
3346 
3347 	p = prefp = NULL;
3348 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) && !maskflg) {
3349 		p = strchr(cp, '/');
3350 		*p = '\0';
3351 		prefp = p + 1;
3352 	}
3353 
3354 	/*
3355 	 * Check for a numeric address first. We wish to avoid
3356 	 * possible DNS lookups in getnetbyname().
3357 	 */
3358 	if (isxdigit(*cp) || *cp == ':') {
3359 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
3360 		/* Ensure the mask and the network have the same family. */
3361 		if (maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_NET))
3362 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_net.ss_family;
3363 		else if (!maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK))
3364 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_mask.ss_family;
3365 		else
3366 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
3367 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
3368 		if (getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai) == 0)
3369 			sa = ai->ai_addr;
3370 		if (sa != NULL && ai->ai_family == AF_INET) {
3371 			/*
3372 			 * The address in `cp' is really a network address, so
3373 			 * use inet_network() to re-interpret this correctly.
3374 			 * e.g. "127.1" means 127.1.0.0, not 127.0.0.1.
3375 			 */
3376 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3377 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3378 			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3379 			sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(inet_network(cp), 0);
3380 			if (debug)
3381 				fprintf(stderr, "get_net: v4 addr %s\n",
3382 				    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
3383 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3384 		}
3385 	}
3386 	if (sa == NULL && (np = getnetbyname(cp)) != NULL) {
3387 		bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3388 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3389 		sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3390 		sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(np->n_net, 0);
3391 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3392 	}
3393 	if (sa == NULL)
3394 		goto fail;
3395 
3396 	if (maskflg) {
3397 		/* The specified sockaddr is a mask. */
3398 		if (checkmask(sa) != 0)
3399 			goto fail;
3400 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3401 		opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3402 		opt_flags &= ~OP_CLASSMASK;
3403 	} else {
3404 		/* The specified sockaddr is a network address. */
3405 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_net, sa->sa_len);
3406 
3407 		/* Get a network name for the export list. */
3408 		if (np) {
3409 			name = np->n_name;
3410 		} else if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, netname, sizeof netname,
3411 		   NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0) {
3412 			name = netname;
3413 		} else {
3414 			goto fail;
3415 		}
3416 		if ((net->nt_name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
3417 			out_of_mem();
3418 
3419 		/*
3420 		 * Extract a mask from either a "/<masklen>" suffix, or
3421 		 * from the class of an IPv4 address.
3422 		 */
3423 		if (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) {
3424 			preflen = strtol(prefp, NULL, 10);
3425 			if (preflen < 0L || preflen == LONG_MAX)
3426 				goto fail;
3427 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3428 			if (makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen) != 0)
3429 				goto fail;
3430 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3431 			*p = '/';
3432 		} else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET &&
3433 		    (opt_flags & OP_MASK) == 0) {
3434 			in_addr_t addr;
3435 
3436 			addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
3437 			if (IN_CLASSA(addr))
3438 				preflen = 8;
3439 			else if (IN_CLASSB(addr))
3440 				preflen = 16;
3441 			else if (IN_CLASSC(addr))
3442 				preflen = 24;
3443 			else if (IN_CLASSD(addr))	/* XXX Multicast??? */
3444 				preflen = 28;
3445 			else
3446 				preflen = 32;	/* XXX */
3447 
3448 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3449 			makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen);
3450 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK | OP_CLASSMASK;
3451 		}
3452 	}
3453 
3454 	if (ai)
3455 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3456 	return 0;
3457 
3458 fail:
3459 	if (ai)
3460 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3461 	return 1;
3462 }
3463 
3464 /*
3465  * Parse out the next white space separated field
3466  */
3467 static void
3468 nextfield(char **cp, char **endcp)
3469 {
3470 	char *p;
3471 	char quot = 0;
3472 
3473 	p = *cp;
3474 	while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3475 		p++;
3476 	*cp = p;
3477 	while (*p != '\0') {
3478 		if (quot) {
3479 			if (*p == quot)
3480 				quot = 0;
3481 		} else {
3482 			if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) != '\0')
3483 				p++;
3484 			else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"')
3485 				quot = *p;
3486 			else if (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3487 				break;
3488 		}
3489 		p++;
3490 	};
3491 	*endcp = p;
3492 }
3493 
3494 /*
3495  * Get an exports file line. Skip over blank lines and handle line
3496  * continuations.
3497  */
3498 static int
3499 get_line(void)
3500 {
3501 	char *p, *cp;
3502 	size_t len;
3503 	int totlen, cont_line;
3504 
3505 	/*
3506 	 * Loop around ignoring blank lines and getting all continuation lines.
3507 	 */
3508 	p = line;
3509 	totlen = 0;
3510 	do {
3511 		if ((p = fgetln(exp_file, &len)) == NULL)
3512 			return (0);
3513 		cp = p + len - 1;
3514 		cont_line = 0;
3515 		while (cp >= p &&
3516 		    (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '\\')) {
3517 			if (*cp == '\\')
3518 				cont_line = 1;
3519 			cp--;
3520 			len--;
3521 		}
3522 		if (cont_line) {
3523 			*++cp = ' ';
3524 			len++;
3525 		}
3526 		if (linesize < len + totlen + 1) {
3527 			linesize = len + totlen + 1;
3528 			line = realloc(line, linesize);
3529 			if (line == NULL)
3530 				out_of_mem();
3531 		}
3532 		memcpy(line + totlen, p, len);
3533 		totlen += len;
3534 		line[totlen] = '\0';
3535 	} while (totlen == 0 || cont_line);
3536 	return (1);
3537 }
3538 
3539 /*
3540  * Parse a description of a credential.
3541  */
3542 static void
3543 parsecred(char *namelist, struct expcred *cr)
3544 {
3545 	char *name;
3546 	int inpos;
3547 	char *names;
3548 	struct passwd *pw;
3549 	struct group *gr;
3550 	gid_t groups[NGROUPS_MAX + 1];
3551 	int ngroups;
3552 	unsigned long name_ul;
3553 	char *end = NULL;
3554 
3555 	/*
3556 	 * Set up the unprivileged user.
3557 	 */
3558 	cr->cr_groups = cr->cr_smallgrps;
3559 	cr->cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
3560 	cr->cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
3561 	cr->cr_ngroups = 1;
3562 	/*
3563 	 * Get the user's password table entry.
3564 	 */
3565 	names = namelist;
3566 	name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3567 	/* Bug?  name could be NULL here */
3568 	name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3569 	if (*end != '\0' || end == name)
3570 		pw = getpwnam(name);
3571 	else
3572 		pw = getpwuid((uid_t)name_ul);
3573 	/*
3574 	 * Credentials specified as those of a user.
3575 	 */
3576 	if (names == NULL) {
3577 		if (pw == NULL) {
3578 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3579 			return;
3580 		}
3581 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3582 		ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3583 		if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups)) {
3584 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3585 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3586 		}
3587 
3588 		/*
3589 		 * Compress out duplicate.
3590 		 */
3591 		if (ngroups > 1 && groups[0] == groups[1]) {
3592 			ngroups--;
3593 			inpos = 2;
3594 		} else {
3595 			inpos = 1;
3596 		}
3597 		if (ngroups > NGROUPS_MAX)
3598 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX;
3599 		if (ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3600 			cr->cr_groups = malloc(ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3601 		cr->cr_ngroups = ngroups;
3602 		cr->cr_groups[0] = groups[0];
3603 		memcpy(&cr->cr_groups[1], &groups[inpos], (ngroups - 1) *
3604 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3605 		return;
3606 	}
3607 	/*
3608 	 * Explicit credential specified as a colon separated list:
3609 	 *	uid:gid:gid:...
3610 	 */
3611 	if (pw != NULL) {
3612 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3613 	} else if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3614 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3615 		return;
3616 	} else {
3617 		cr->cr_uid = name_ul;
3618 	}
3619 	cr->cr_ngroups = 0;
3620 	while (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups < NGROUPS_MAX) {
3621 		name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3622 		name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3623 		if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3624 			if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) == NULL) {
3625 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown group: %s", name);
3626 				continue;
3627 			}
3628 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = gr->gr_gid;
3629 		} else {
3630 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = name_ul;
3631 		}
3632 	}
3633 	if (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups == NGROUPS_MAX)
3634 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3635 	if (cr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3636 		cr->cr_groups = malloc(cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3637 	memcpy(cr->cr_groups, groups, cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3638 }
3639 
3640 #define	STRSIZ	(MNTNAMLEN+MNTPATHLEN+50)
3641 /*
3642  * Routines that maintain the remote mounttab
3643  */
3644 static void
3645 get_mountlist(void)
3646 {
3647 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3648 	char *host, *dirp, *cp;
3649 	char str[STRSIZ];
3650 	FILE *mlfile;
3651 
3652 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "r")) == NULL) {
3653 		if (errno == ENOENT)
3654 			return;
3655 		else {
3656 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3657 			return;
3658 		}
3659 	}
3660 	while (fgets(str, STRSIZ, mlfile) != NULL) {
3661 		cp = str;
3662 		host = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3663 		dirp = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3664 		if (host == NULL || dirp == NULL)
3665 			continue;
3666 		mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3667 		if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3668 			out_of_mem();
3669 		strncpy(mlp->ml_host, host, MNTNAMLEN);
3670 		mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3671 		strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3672 		mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3673 
3674 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3675 	}
3676 	fclose(mlfile);
3677 }
3678 
3679 static void
3680 del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3681 {
3682 	struct mountlist *mlp, *mlp2;
3683 	FILE *mlfile;
3684 	int fnd = 0;
3685 
3686 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mlp, &mlhead, next, mlp2) {
3687 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) &&
3688 		    (!dirp || !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))) {
3689 			fnd = 1;
3690 			SLIST_REMOVE(&mlhead, mlp, mountlist, next);
3691 			free((caddr_t)mlp);
3692 		}
3693 	}
3694 	if (fnd) {
3695 		if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "w")) == NULL) {
3696 			syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3697 			return;
3698 		}
3699 		SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3700 			fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3701 		}
3702 		fclose(mlfile);
3703 	}
3704 }
3705 
3706 static void
3707 add_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3708 {
3709 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3710 	FILE *mlfile;
3711 
3712 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3713 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) && !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))
3714 			return;
3715 	}
3716 
3717 	mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3718 	if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3719 		out_of_mem();
3720 	strncpy(mlp->ml_host, hostp, MNTNAMLEN);
3721 	mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3722 	strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3723 	mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3724 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3725 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "a")) == NULL) {
3726 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3727 		return;
3728 	}
3729 	fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3730 	fclose(mlfile);
3731 }
3732 
3733 /*
3734  * Free up a group list.
3735  */
3736 static void
3737 free_grp(struct grouplist *grp)
3738 {
3739 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
3740 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo != NULL)
3741 			freeaddrinfo(grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo);
3742 	} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
3743 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name)
3744 			free(grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name);
3745 	}
3746 	if (grp->gr_anon.cr_groups != grp->gr_anon.cr_smallgrps)
3747 		free(grp->gr_anon.cr_groups);
3748 	free((caddr_t)grp);
3749 }
3750 
3751 #ifdef DEBUG
3752 static void
3753 SYSLOG(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
3754 {
3755 	va_list ap;
3756 
3757 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3758 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3759 	va_end(ap);
3760 }
3761 #endif /* DEBUG */
3762 
3763 /*
3764  * Check options for consistency.
3765  */
3766 static int
3767 check_options(struct dirlist *dp)
3768 {
3769 
3770 	if (v4root_phase == 0 && dp == NULL)
3771 	    return (1);
3772 	if ((opt_flags & (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) == (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) {
3773 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mapall and -maproot mutually exclusive");
3774 	    return (1);
3775 	}
3776 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_NET) == 0) {
3777 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask requires -network");
3778 		return (1);
3779 	}
3780 	if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK) == 0) {
3781 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-network requires mask specification");
3782 		return (1);
3783 	}
3784 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN)) {
3785 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask and /masklen are mutually exclusive");
3786 		return (1);
3787 	}
3788 	if (v4root_phase > 0 &&
3789 	    (opt_flags &
3790 	     ~(OP_SEC | OP_MASK | OP_NET | OP_HAVEMASK | OP_MASKLEN)) != 0) {
3791 	    syslog(LOG_ERR,"only -sec,-net,-mask options allowed on V4:");
3792 	    return (1);
3793 	}
3794 	if ((opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) && dp->dp_left) {
3795 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-alldirs has multiple directories");
3796 	    return (1);
3797 	}
3798 	return (0);
3799 }
3800 
3801 static int
3802 check_path_component(const char *path, char **err)
3803 {
3804 	struct stat sb;
3805 
3806 	if (lstat(path, &sb)) {
3807 		asprintf(err, "%s: lstat() failed: %s.\n",
3808 		    path, strerror(errno));
3809 		return (0);
3810 	}
3811 
3812 	switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
3813 	case S_IFDIR:
3814 		return (1);
3815 	case S_IFLNK:
3816 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a symbolic link.\n", path);
3817 		break;
3818 	case S_IFREG:
3819 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a file rather than a directory.\n",
3820 		    path);
3821 		break;
3822 	default:
3823 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is not a directory.\n", path);
3824 	}
3825 
3826 	return (0);
3827 }
3828 
3829 /*
3830  * Check each path component for the presence of symbolic links. Return true
3831  */
3832 static int
3833 check_dirpath(char *dirp, char **err)
3834 {
3835 	char *cp;
3836 
3837 	cp = dirp + 1;
3838 	while (*cp) {
3839 		if (*cp == '/') {
3840 			*cp = '\0';
3841 
3842 			if (!check_path_component(dirp, err)) {
3843 				*cp = '/';
3844 				return (0);
3845 			}
3846 
3847 			*cp = '/';
3848 		}
3849 		cp++;
3850 	}
3851 
3852 	if (!check_path_component(dirp, err))
3853 		return (0);
3854 
3855 	return (1);
3856 }
3857 
3858 /*
3859  * Populate statfs information. Return true on success.
3860  */
3861 static int
3862 check_statfs(const char *dirp, struct statfs *fsb, char **err)
3863 {
3864 	if (statfs(dirp, fsb)) {
3865 		asprintf(err, "%s: statfs() failed: %s\n", dirp,
3866 		    strerror(errno));
3867 		return (0);
3868 	}
3869 
3870 	return (1);
3871 }
3872 
3873 /*
3874  * Make a netmask according to the specified prefix length. The ss_family
3875  * and other non-address fields must be initialised before calling this.
3876  */
3877 static int
3878 makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen)
3879 {
3880 	u_char *p;
3881 	int bits, i, len;
3882 
3883 	if ((p = sa_rawaddr((struct sockaddr *)ssp, &len)) == NULL)
3884 		return (-1);
3885 	if (bitlen > len * CHAR_BIT)
3886 		return (-1);
3887 
3888 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3889 		bits = MIN(CHAR_BIT, bitlen);
3890 		*p++ = (u_char)~0 << (CHAR_BIT - bits);
3891 		bitlen -= bits;
3892 	}
3893 	return 0;
3894 }
3895 
3896 /*
3897  * Check that the sockaddr is a valid netmask. Returns 0 if the mask
3898  * is acceptable (i.e. of the form 1...10....0).
3899  */
3900 static int
3901 checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa)
3902 {
3903 	u_char *mask;
3904 	int i, len;
3905 
3906 	if ((mask = sa_rawaddr(sa, &len)) == NULL)
3907 		return (-1);
3908 
3909 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3910 		if (mask[i] != 0xff)
3911 			break;
3912 	if (i < len) {
3913 		if (~mask[i] & (u_char)(~mask[i] + 1))
3914 			return (-1);
3915 		i++;
3916 	}
3917 	for (; i < len; i++)
3918 		if (mask[i] != 0)
3919 			return (-1);
3920 	return (0);
3921 }
3922 
3923 /*
3924  * Compare two sockaddrs according to a specified mask. Return zero if
3925  * `sa1' matches `sa2' when filtered by the netmask in `samask'.
3926  * If samask is NULL, perform a full comparison.
3927  */
3928 static int
3929 sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2, struct sockaddr *samask)
3930 {
3931 	unsigned char *p1, *p2, *mask;
3932 	int len, i;
3933 
3934 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family ||
3935 	    (p1 = sa_rawaddr(sa1, &len)) == NULL ||
3936 	    (p2 = sa_rawaddr(sa2, NULL)) == NULL)
3937 		return (1);
3938 
3939 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
3940 	case AF_INET6:
3941 		if (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1)->sin6_scope_id !=
3942 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2)->sin6_scope_id)
3943 			return (1);
3944 		break;
3945 	}
3946 
3947 	/* Simple binary comparison if no mask specified. */
3948 	if (samask == NULL)
3949 		return (memcmp(p1, p2, len));
3950 
3951 	/* Set up the mask, and do a mask-based comparison. */
3952 	if (sa1->sa_family != samask->sa_family ||
3953 	    (mask = sa_rawaddr(samask, NULL)) == NULL)
3954 		return (1);
3955 
3956 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3957 		if ((p1[i] & mask[i]) != (p2[i] & mask[i]))
3958 			return (1);
3959 	return (0);
3960 }
3961 
3962 /*
3963  * Return a pointer to the part of the sockaddr that contains the
3964  * raw address, and set *nbytes to its length in bytes. Returns
3965  * NULL if the address family is unknown.
3966  */
3967 static void *
3968 sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes) {
3969 	void *p;
3970 	int len;
3971 
3972 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
3973 	case AF_INET:
3974 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr);
3975 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
3976 		break;
3977 	case AF_INET6:
3978 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr);
3979 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
3980 		break;
3981 	default:
3982 		p = NULL;
3983 		len = 0;
3984 	}
3985 
3986 	if (nbytes != NULL)
3987 		*nbytes = len;
3988 	return (p);
3989 }
3990 
3991 static void
3992 huphandler(int sig __unused)
3993 {
3994 
3995 	got_sighup = 1;
3996 }
3997 
3998 static void
3999 terminate(int sig __unused)
4000 {
4001 	pidfile_remove(pfh);
4002 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
4003 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
4004 	exit (0);
4005 }
4006 
4007 static void
4008 cp_cred(struct expcred *outcr, struct expcred *incr)
4009 {
4010 
4011 	outcr->cr_uid = incr->cr_uid;
4012 	outcr->cr_ngroups = incr->cr_ngroups;
4013 	if (outcr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
4014 		outcr->cr_groups = malloc(outcr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
4015 	else
4016 		outcr->cr_groups = outcr->cr_smallgrps;
4017 	memcpy(outcr->cr_groups, incr->cr_groups, incr->cr_ngroups *
4018 	    sizeof(gid_t));
4019 }
4020