xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/mountd/mountd.c (revision abd87254)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Herb Hasler and Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
39 #include <sys/linker.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/mount.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 
47 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
48 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
49 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
50 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
51 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
52 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
53 #include <nfs/nfssvc.h>
54 #include <nfsserver/nfs.h>
55 
56 #include <fs/nfs/nfsport.h>
57 
58 #include <arpa/inet.h>
59 
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include <err.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <grp.h>
64 #include <libutil.h>
65 #include <limits.h>
66 #include <netdb.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #include <signal.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 #include <unistd.h>
73 #include <vis.h>
74 #include "pathnames.h"
75 #include "mntopts.h"
76 
77 #ifdef DEBUG
78 #include <stdarg.h>
79 #endif
80 
81 /*
82  * Structures for keeping the mount list and export list
83  */
84 struct mountlist {
85 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
86 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
87 
88 	SLIST_ENTRY(mountlist)	next;
89 };
90 
91 struct dirlist {
92 	struct dirlist	*dp_left;
93 	struct dirlist	*dp_right;
94 	int		dp_flag;
95 	struct hostlist	*dp_hosts;	/* List of hosts this dir exported to */
96 	char		*dp_dirp;
97 };
98 /* dp_flag bits */
99 #define	DP_DEFSET	0x1
100 #define DP_HOSTSET	0x2
101 
102 /*
103  * maproot/mapall credentials.
104  * cr_smallgrps can be used for a group list up to SMALLNGROUPS in size.
105  * Larger group lists are malloc'd/free'd.
106  */
107 #define	SMALLNGROUPS	32
108 struct expcred {
109 	uid_t		cr_uid;
110 	int		cr_ngroups;
111 	gid_t		cr_smallgrps[SMALLNGROUPS];
112 	gid_t		*cr_groups;
113 };
114 
115 struct exportlist {
116 	struct dirlist	*ex_dirl;
117 	struct dirlist	*ex_defdir;
118 	struct grouplist *ex_grphead;
119 	int		ex_flag;
120 	fsid_t		ex_fs;
121 	char		*ex_fsdir;
122 	char		*ex_indexfile;
123 	struct expcred	ex_defanon;
124 	uint64_t	ex_defexflags;
125 	int		ex_numsecflavors;
126 	int		ex_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
127 	int		ex_defnumsecflavors;
128 	int		ex_defsecflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
129 
130 	SLIST_ENTRY(exportlist) entries;
131 };
132 /* ex_flag bits */
133 #define	EX_LINKED	0x01
134 #define	EX_DONE		0x02
135 #define	EX_DEFSET	0x04
136 #define	EX_PUBLICFH	0x08
137 #define	EX_ADMINWARN	0x10
138 
139 SLIST_HEAD(exportlisthead, exportlist);
140 
141 struct netmsk {
142 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_net;
143 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_mask;
144 	char		*nt_name;
145 };
146 
147 union grouptypes {
148 	struct addrinfo *gt_addrinfo;
149 	struct netmsk	gt_net;
150 };
151 
152 struct grouplist {
153 	int gr_type;
154 	union grouptypes gr_ptr;
155 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
156 	struct expcred gr_anon;
157 	uint64_t gr_exflags;
158 	int gr_flag;
159 	int gr_numsecflavors;
160 	int gr_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
161 };
162 /* Group types */
163 #define	GT_NULL		0x0
164 #define	GT_HOST		0x1
165 #define	GT_NET		0x2
166 #define	GT_DEFAULT	0x3
167 #define GT_IGNORE	0x5
168 
169 /* Group flags */
170 #define	GR_FND		0x1
171 
172 struct hostlist {
173 	int		 ht_flag;	/* Uses DP_xx bits */
174 	struct grouplist *ht_grp;
175 	struct hostlist	 *ht_next;
176 };
177 
178 struct fhreturn {
179 	int	fhr_flag;
180 	int	fhr_vers;
181 	nfsfh_t	fhr_fh;
182 	int	fhr_numsecflavors;
183 	int	*fhr_secflavors;
184 };
185 
186 #define	GETPORT_MAXTRY	20	/* Max tries to get a port # */
187 
188 /*
189  * How long to delay a reload of exports when there are RPC request(s)
190  * to process, in usec.  Must be less than 1second.
191  */
192 #define	RELOADDELAY	250000
193 
194 /* Global defs */
195 static char	*add_expdir(struct dirlist **, char *, int);
196 static void	add_dlist(struct dirlist **, struct dirlist *,
197 		    struct grouplist *, int, struct exportlist *,
198 		    struct expcred *, uint64_t);
199 static void	add_mlist(char *, char *);
200 static int	check_path_component(const char *, char **);
201 static int	check_dirpath(char *, char **);
202 static int	check_statfs(const char *, struct statfs *, char **);
203 static int	check_options(struct dirlist *);
204 static int	checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa);
205 static int	chk_host(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int *,
206 		    int *, int **);
207 static char	*strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim);
208 static int	create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
209 static void	complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str);
210 static void	clearout_service(void);
211 static void	del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp);
212 static struct dirlist	*dirp_search(struct dirlist *, char *);
213 static int	do_export_mount(struct exportlist *, struct statfs *);
214 static int	do_mount(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, uint64_t,
215 		    struct expcred *, char *, int, struct statfs *, int, int *);
216 static int	do_opt(char **, char **, struct exportlist *,
217 		    struct grouplist *, int *, uint64_t *, struct expcred *);
218 static struct exportlist	*ex_search(fsid_t *, struct exportlisthead *);
219 static struct exportlist	*get_exp(void);
220 static void	free_dir(struct dirlist *);
221 static void	free_exp(struct exportlist *);
222 static void	free_grp(struct grouplist *);
223 static void	free_host(struct hostlist *);
224 static void	free_v4rootexp(void);
225 static void	get_exportlist_one(int);
226 static void	get_exportlist(int);
227 static void	insert_exports(struct exportlist *, struct exportlisthead *);
228 static void	free_exports(struct exportlisthead *);
229 static void	read_exportfile(int);
230 static int	compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *, int, char *);
231 static int	compare_export(struct exportlist *, struct exportlist *);
232 static int	compare_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
233 static int	compare_secflavor(int *, int *, int);
234 static void	delete_export(struct iovec *, int, struct statfs *, char *);
235 static int	get_host(char *, struct grouplist *, struct grouplist *);
236 static struct hostlist *get_ht(void);
237 static int	get_line(void);
238 static void	get_mountlist(void);
239 static int	get_net(char *, struct netmsk *, int);
240 static void	getexp_err(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, const char *);
241 static struct grouplist	*get_grp(void);
242 static void	hang_dirp(struct dirlist *, struct grouplist *,
243 		    struct exportlist *, int, struct expcred *, uint64_t);
244 static void	huphandler(int sig);
245 static int	makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen);
246 static void	mntsrv(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
247 static void	nextfield(char **, char **);
248 static void	out_of_mem(void);
249 static void	parsecred(char *, struct expcred *);
250 static int	parsesec(char *, struct exportlist *);
251 static int	put_exlist(struct dirlist *, XDR *, struct dirlist *,
252 		    int *, int);
253 static void	*sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes);
254 static int	sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2,
255 		    struct sockaddr *samask);
256 static int	scan_tree(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *);
257 static void	usage(void);
258 static int	xdr_dir(XDR *, char *);
259 static int	xdr_explist(XDR *, caddr_t);
260 static int	xdr_explist_brief(XDR *, caddr_t);
261 static int	xdr_explist_common(XDR *, caddr_t, int);
262 static int	xdr_fhs(XDR *, caddr_t);
263 static int	xdr_mlist(XDR *, caddr_t);
264 static void	terminate(int);
265 static void	cp_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
266 
267 #define	EXPHASH(f)	(fnv_32_buf((f), sizeof(fsid_t), 0) % exphashsize)
268 static struct exportlisthead *exphead = NULL;
269 static struct exportlisthead *oldexphead = NULL;
270 static int exphashsize = 0;
271 static SLIST_HEAD(, mountlist) mlhead = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&mlhead);
272 static char *exnames_default[2] = { _PATH_EXPORTS, NULL };
273 static char **exnames;
274 static char **hosts = NULL;
275 static int force_v2 = 0;
276 static int warn_admin = 1;
277 static int resvport_only = 1;
278 static int nhosts = 0;
279 static int dir_only = 1;
280 static int dolog = 0;
281 static _Atomic(int) got_sighup = 0;
282 static int xcreated = 0;
283 
284 static char *svcport_str = NULL;
285 static int mallocd_svcport = 0;
286 static int *sock_fd;
287 static int sock_fdcnt;
288 static int sock_fdpos;
289 static int suspend_nfsd = 0;
290 
291 static int opt_flags;
292 static int have_v6 = 1;
293 
294 static int v4root_phase = 0;
295 static char v4root_dirpath[PATH_MAX + 1];
296 static struct exportlist *v4root_ep = NULL;
297 static int has_publicfh = 0;
298 static int has_set_publicfh = 0;
299 
300 static struct pidfh *pfh = NULL;
301 /* Bits for opt_flags above */
302 #define	OP_MAPROOT	0x01
303 #define	OP_MAPALL	0x02
304 /* 0x4 free */
305 #define	OP_MASK		0x08
306 #define	OP_NET		0x10
307 #define	OP_ALLDIRS	0x40
308 #define	OP_HAVEMASK	0x80	/* A mask was specified or inferred. */
309 #define	OP_QUIET	0x100
310 #define OP_MASKLEN	0x200
311 #define OP_SEC		0x400
312 #define OP_CLASSMASK	0x800	/* mask not specified, is Class A/B/C default */
313 
314 #ifdef DEBUG
315 static int debug = 1;
316 static void	SYSLOG(int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
317 #define syslog SYSLOG
318 #else
319 static int debug = 0;
320 #endif
321 
322 /*
323  * The LOGDEBUG() syslog() calls are always compiled into the daemon.
324  * To enable them, create a file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG. This file can be empty.
325  * To disable the logging, just delete the file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG.
326  */
327 static int logdebug = 0;
328 #define	LOGDEBUG(format, ...)						\
329     (logdebug ? syslog(LOG_DEBUG, format, ## __VA_ARGS__) : 0)
330 
331 /*
332  * Similar to strsep(), but it allows for quoted strings
333  * and escaped characters.
334  *
335  * It returns the string (or NULL, if *stringp is NULL),
336  * which is a de-quoted version of the string if necessary.
337  *
338  * It modifies *stringp in place.
339  */
340 static char *
341 strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim)
342 {
343 	char *srcptr, *dstptr, *retval;
344 	char quot = 0;
345 
346 	if (stringp == NULL || *stringp == NULL)
347 		return (NULL);
348 
349 	srcptr = dstptr = retval = *stringp;
350 
351 	while (*srcptr) {
352 		/*
353 		 * We're looking for several edge cases here.
354 		 * First:  if we're in quote state (quot != 0),
355 		 * then we ignore the delim characters, but otherwise
356 		 * process as normal, unless it is the quote character.
357 		 * Second:  if the current character is a backslash,
358 		 * we take the next character as-is, without checking
359 		 * for delim, quote, or backslash.  Exception:  if the
360 		 * next character is a NUL, that's the end of the string.
361 		 * Third:  if the character is a quote character, we toggle
362 		 * quote state.
363 		 * Otherwise:  check the current character for NUL, or
364 		 * being in delim, and end the string if either is true.
365 		 */
366 		if (*srcptr == '\\') {
367 			srcptr++;
368 			/*
369 			 * The edge case here is if the next character
370 			 * is NUL, we want to stop processing.  But if
371 			 * it's not NUL, then we simply want to copy it.
372 			 */
373 			if (*srcptr) {
374 				*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
375 			}
376 			continue;
377 		}
378 		if (quot == 0 && (*srcptr == '\'' || *srcptr == '"')) {
379 			quot = *srcptr++;
380 			continue;
381 		}
382 		if (quot && *srcptr == quot) {
383 			/* End of the quoted part */
384 			quot = 0;
385 			srcptr++;
386 			continue;
387 		}
388 		if (!quot && strchr(delim, *srcptr))
389 			break;
390 		*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
391 	}
392 
393 	*stringp = (*srcptr == '\0') ? NULL : srcptr + 1;
394 	*dstptr = 0; /* Terminate the string */
395 	return (retval);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Mountd server for NFS mount protocol as described in:
400  * NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A
401  * The optional arguments are the exports file name
402  * default: _PATH_EXPORTS
403  * and "-n" to allow nonroot mount.
404  */
405 int
406 main(int argc, char **argv)
407 {
408 	fd_set readfds;
409 	struct netconfig *nconf;
410 	char *endptr, **hosts_bak;
411 	void *nc_handle;
412 	pid_t otherpid;
413 	in_port_t svcport;
414 	int c, k, s;
415 	int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
416 	int attempt_cnt, port_len, port_pos, ret;
417 	char **port_list;
418 	uint64_t curtime, nexttime;
419 	struct timeval tv;
420 	struct timespec tp;
421 	sigset_t sig_mask, sighup_mask;
422 	int enable_rpcbind;
423 
424 	enable_rpcbind = 1;
425 	/* Check that another mountd isn't already running. */
426 	pfh = pidfile_open(_PATH_MOUNTDPID, 0600, &otherpid);
427 	if (pfh == NULL) {
428 		if (errno == EEXIST)
429 			errx(1, "mountd already running, pid: %d.", otherpid);
430 		warn("cannot open or create pidfile");
431 	}
432 
433 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
434 	if (s < 0)
435 		have_v6 = 0;
436 	else
437 		close(s);
438 
439 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "2Adeh:lnp:RrS")) != -1)
440 		switch (c) {
441 		case '2':
442 			force_v2 = 1;
443 			break;
444 		case 'A':
445 			warn_admin = 0;
446 			break;
447 		case 'e':
448 			/* now a no-op, since this is the default */
449 			break;
450 		case 'n':
451 			resvport_only = 0;
452 			break;
453 		case 'R':
454 			/* Do not support Mount protocol */
455 			enable_rpcbind = 0;
456 			break;
457 		case 'r':
458 			dir_only = 0;
459 			break;
460 		case 'd':
461 			debug = debug ? 0 : 1;
462 			break;
463 		case 'l':
464 			dolog = 1;
465 			break;
466 		case 'p':
467 			endptr = NULL;
468 			svcport = (in_port_t)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
469 			if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != '\0' ||
470 			    svcport == 0 || svcport >= IPPORT_MAX)
471 				usage();
472 			svcport_str = strdup(optarg);
473 			break;
474 		case 'h':
475 			++nhosts;
476 			hosts_bak = hosts;
477 			hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, nhosts * sizeof(char *));
478 			if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
479 				if (hosts != NULL) {
480 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
481 						free(hosts[k]);
482 					free(hosts);
483 					out_of_mem();
484 				}
485 			}
486 			hosts = hosts_bak;
487 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = strdup(optarg);
488 			if (hosts[nhosts - 1] == NULL) {
489 				for (k = 0; k < (nhosts - 1); k++)
490 					free(hosts[k]);
491 				free(hosts);
492 				out_of_mem();
493 			}
494 			break;
495 		case 'S':
496 			suspend_nfsd = 1;
497 			break;
498 		default:
499 			usage();
500 		}
501 	if (enable_rpcbind == 0) {
502 		if (svcport_str != NULL) {
503 			warnx("-p option not compatible with -R, ignored");
504 			free(svcport_str);
505 			svcport_str = NULL;
506 		}
507 		if (nhosts > 0) {
508 			warnx("-h option not compatible with -R, ignored");
509 			for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
510 				free(hosts[k]);
511 			free(hosts);
512 			hosts = NULL;
513 			nhosts = 0;
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	if (modfind("nfsd") < 0) {
518 		/* Not present in kernel, try loading it */
519 		if (kldload("nfsd") < 0 || modfind("nfsd") < 0)
520 			errx(1, "NFS server is not available");
521 	}
522 
523 	argc -= optind;
524 	argv += optind;
525 	if (argc > 0)
526 		exnames = argv;
527 	else
528 		exnames = exnames_default;
529 	openlog("mountd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
530 	if (debug)
531 		warnx("getting export list");
532 	get_exportlist(0);
533 	if (debug)
534 		warnx("getting mount list");
535 	get_mountlist();
536 	if (debug)
537 		warnx("here we go");
538 	if (debug == 0) {
539 		daemon(0, 0);
540 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
541 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
542 	}
543 	signal(SIGHUP, huphandler);
544 	signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
545 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
546 
547 	pidfile_write(pfh);
548 
549 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
550 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
551 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
552 		rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrec);
553 
554 		if (!resvport_only) {
555 			if (sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.nfs_privport", NULL, NULL,
556 			    &resvport_only, sizeof(resvport_only)) != 0 &&
557 			    errno != ENOENT) {
558 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl: %m");
559 				exit(1);
560 			}
561 		}
562 
563 		/*
564 		 * If no hosts were specified, add a wildcard entry to bind to
565 		 * INADDR_ANY. Otherwise make sure 127.0.0.1 and ::1 are added
566 		 * to the list.
567 		 */
568 		if (nhosts == 0) {
569 			hosts = malloc(sizeof(char *));
570 			if (hosts == NULL)
571 				out_of_mem();
572 			hosts[0] = "*";
573 			nhosts = 1;
574 		} else {
575 			hosts_bak = hosts;
576 			if (have_v6) {
577 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 2) *
578 				    sizeof(char *));
579 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
580 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
581 						free(hosts[k]);
582 			    		free(hosts);
583 			    		out_of_mem();
584 				} else
585 					hosts = hosts_bak;
586 				nhosts += 2;
587 				hosts[nhosts - 2] = "::1";
588 			} else {
589 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 1) *
590 				    sizeof(char *));
591 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
592 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
593 						free(hosts[k]);
594 					free(hosts);
595 					out_of_mem();
596 				} else {
597 					nhosts += 1;
598 					hosts = hosts_bak;
599 				}
600 			}
601 
602 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = "127.0.0.1";
603 		}
604 	}
605 
606 	attempt_cnt = 1;
607 	sock_fdcnt = 0;
608 	sock_fd = NULL;
609 	port_list = NULL;
610 	port_len = 0;
611 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
612 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
613 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
614 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
615 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
616 				    "inet6") == 0) {
617 					/* DO NOTHING */
618 				} else {
619 					ret = create_service(nconf);
620 					if (ret == 1)
621 						/* Ignore this call */
622 						continue;
623 					if (ret < 0) {
624 						/*
625 						 * Failed to bind port, so close
626 						 * off all sockets created and
627 						 * try again if the port# was
628 						 * dynamically assigned via
629 						 * bind(2).
630 						 */
631 						clearout_service();
632 						if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
633 						    attempt_cnt <
634 						    GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
635 							free(svcport_str);
636 							svcport_str = NULL;
637 							mallocd_svcport = 0;
638 						} else {
639 							errno = EADDRINUSE;
640 							syslog(LOG_ERR,
641 							    "bindresvport_sa:"
642 							    " %m");
643 							exit(1);
644 						}
645 
646 						/*
647 						 * Start over at the first
648 						 * service.
649 						 */
650 						free(sock_fd);
651 						sock_fdcnt = 0;
652 						sock_fd = NULL;
653 						nc_handle = setnetconfig();
654 						attempt_cnt++;
655 					} else if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
656 					    attempt_cnt == GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
657 						/*
658 						 * For the last attempt, allow
659 						 * different port #s for each
660 						 * nconf by saving the
661 						 * svcport_str setting it back
662 						 * to NULL.
663 						 */
664 						port_list = realloc(port_list,
665 						    (port_len + 1) *
666 						    sizeof(char *));
667 						if (port_list == NULL)
668 							out_of_mem();
669 						port_list[port_len++] =
670 						    svcport_str;
671 						svcport_str = NULL;
672 						mallocd_svcport = 0;
673 					}
674 				}
675 			}
676 		}
677 
678 		/*
679 		 * Successfully bound the ports, so call complete_service() to
680 		 * do the rest of the setup on the service(s).
681 		 */
682 		sock_fdpos = 0;
683 		port_pos = 0;
684 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
685 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
686 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
687 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
688 				    "inet6") == 0) {
689 					/* DO NOTHING */
690 				} else if (port_list != NULL) {
691 					if (port_pos >= port_len) {
692 						syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many"
693 						    " port#s");
694 						exit(1);
695 					}
696 					complete_service(nconf,
697 					    port_list[port_pos++]);
698 				} else
699 					complete_service(nconf, svcport_str);
700 			}
701 		}
702 		endnetconfig(nc_handle);
703 		free(sock_fd);
704 		if (port_list != NULL) {
705 			for (port_pos = 0; port_pos < port_len; port_pos++)
706 				free(port_list[port_pos]);
707 			free(port_list);
708 		}
709 
710 		if (xcreated == 0) {
711 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not create any services");
712 			exit(1);
713 		}
714 	}
715 
716 	/* Expand svc_run() here so that we can call get_exportlist(). */
717 	curtime = nexttime = 0;
718 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
719 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
720 	for (;;) {
721 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
722 		curtime = tp.tv_sec;
723 		curtime = curtime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000;
724 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, &sig_mask);
725 		if (got_sighup && curtime >= nexttime) {
726 			got_sighup = 0;
727 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
728 			get_exportlist(1);
729 			clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
730 			nexttime = tp.tv_sec;
731 			nexttime = nexttime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000 +
732 			    RELOADDELAY;
733 		} else
734 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
735 
736 		/*
737 		 * If a reload is pending, poll for received request(s),
738 		 * otherwise set a RELOADDELAY timeout, since a SIGHUP
739 		 * could be processed between the got_sighup test and
740 		 * the select() system call.
741 		 */
742 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
743 		if (got_sighup)
744 			tv.tv_usec = 0;
745 		else
746 			tv.tv_usec = RELOADDELAY;
747 		if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
748 			readfds = svc_fdset;
749 			switch (select(svc_maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL,
750 			    &tv)) {
751 			case -1:
752 				if (errno == EINTR) {
753 					/* Allow a reload now. */
754 					nexttime = 0;
755 					continue;
756 				}
757 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "mountd died: select: %m");
758 				exit(1);
759 			case 0:
760 				/* Allow a reload now. */
761 				nexttime = 0;
762 				continue;
763 			default:
764 				svc_getreqset(&readfds);
765 			}
766 		} else {
767 			/* Simply wait for a signal. */
768 			sigsuspend(&sig_mask);
769 		}
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * This routine creates and binds sockets on the appropriate
775  * addresses. It gets called one time for each transport.
776  * It returns 0 upon success, 1 for ignore the call and -1 to indicate
777  * bind failed with EADDRINUSE.
778  * Any file descriptors that have been created are stored in sock_fd and
779  * the total count of them is maintained in sock_fdcnt.
780  */
781 static int
782 create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
783 {
784 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
785 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
786 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
787 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
788 	int aicode;
789 	int fd;
790 	int nhostsbak;
791 	int one = 1;
792 	int r;
793 	u_int32_t host_addr[4];  /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
794 	int mallocd_res;
795 
796 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
797 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
798 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
799 		return (1);	/* not my type */
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
803 	 */
804 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
805 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
806 		    nconf->nc_netid);
807 		return (1);
808 	}
809 
810 	/* Get mountd's address on this transport */
811 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
812 	hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
813 	hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
814 	hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * Bind to specific IPs if asked to
818 	 */
819 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
820 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
821 		--nhostsbak;
822 		sock_fd = realloc(sock_fd, (sock_fdcnt + 1) * sizeof(int));
823 		if (sock_fd == NULL)
824 			out_of_mem();
825 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt++] = -1;	/* Set invalid for now. */
826 		mallocd_res = 0;
827 
828 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
829 
830 		/*
831 		 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
832 		 */
833 		if ((fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf)) < 0) {
834 			int non_fatal = 0;
835 	    		if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT &&
836 			    nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
837 				non_fatal = 1;
838 
839 			syslog(non_fatal ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR,
840 			    "cannot create socket for %s", nconf->nc_netid);
841 			if (non_fatal != 0)
842 				continue;
843 			exit(1);
844 		}
845 
846 		switch (hints.ai_family) {
847 		case AF_INET:
848 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
849 			    host_addr) == 1) {
850 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
851 			} else {
852 				/*
853 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET6 address.
854 				 */
855 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
856 				    host_addr) == 1) {
857 					close(fd);
858 					continue;
859 				}
860 			}
861 			break;
862 		case AF_INET6:
863 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
864 			    host_addr) == 1) {
865 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
866 			} else {
867 				/*
868 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET address.
869 				 */
870 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
871 				    host_addr) == 1) {
872 					close(fd);
873 					continue;
874 				}
875 			}
876 
877 			/*
878 			 * We're doing host-based access checks here, so don't
879 			 * allow v4-in-v6 to confuse things. The kernel will
880 			 * disable it by default on NFS sockets too.
881 			 */
882 			if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &one,
883 			    sizeof one) < 0) {
884 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
885 				    "can't disable v4-in-v6 on IPv6 socket");
886 				exit(1);
887 			}
888 			break;
889 		default:
890 			break;
891 		}
892 
893 		/*
894 		 * If no hosts were specified, just bind to INADDR_ANY
895 		 */
896 		if (strcmp("*", hosts[nhostsbak]) == 0) {
897 			if (svcport_str == NULL) {
898 				res = malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
899 				if (res == NULL)
900 					out_of_mem();
901 				mallocd_res = 1;
902 				res->ai_flags = hints.ai_flags;
903 				res->ai_family = hints.ai_family;
904 				res->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
905 				switch (res->ai_family) {
906 				case AF_INET:
907 					sin = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
908 					if (sin == NULL)
909 						out_of_mem();
910 					sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
911 					sin->sin_port = htons(0);
912 					sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
913 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin;
914 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
915 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
916 					break;
917 				case AF_INET6:
918 					sin6 = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
919 					if (sin6 == NULL)
920 						out_of_mem();
921 					sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
922 					sin6->sin6_port = htons(0);
923 					sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
924 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin6;
925 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
926 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
927 					break;
928 				default:
929 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad addr fam %d",
930 					    res->ai_family);
931 					exit(1);
932 				}
933 			} else {
934 				if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str,
935 				    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
936 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
937 					    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
938 					    nconf->nc_netid,
939 					    gai_strerror(aicode));
940 					close(fd);
941 					continue;
942 				}
943 			}
944 		} else {
945 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(hosts[nhostsbak], svcport_str,
946 			    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
947 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
948 				    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
949 				    nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
950 				close(fd);
951 				continue;
952 			}
953 		}
954 
955 		/* Store the fd. */
956 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt - 1] = fd;
957 
958 		/* Now, attempt the bind. */
959 		r = bindresvport_sa(fd, res->ai_addr);
960 		if (r != 0) {
961 			if (errno == EADDRINUSE && mallocd_svcport != 0) {
962 				if (mallocd_res != 0) {
963 					free(res->ai_addr);
964 					free(res);
965 				} else
966 					freeaddrinfo(res);
967 				return (-1);
968 			}
969 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bindresvport_sa: %m");
970 			exit(1);
971 		}
972 
973 		if (svcport_str == NULL) {
974 			svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
975 			if (svcport_str == NULL)
976 				out_of_mem();
977 			mallocd_svcport = 1;
978 
979 			if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
980 			    res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
981 			    svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
982 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
983 				errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
984 		}
985 		if (mallocd_res != 0) {
986 			free(res->ai_addr);
987 			free(res);
988 		} else
989 			freeaddrinfo(res);
990 		res = NULL;
991 	}
992 	return (0);
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * Called after all the create_service() calls have succeeded, to complete
997  * the setup and registration.
998  */
999 static void
1000 complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str)
1001 {
1002 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
1003 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
1004 	struct netbuf servaddr;
1005 	SVCXPRT	*transp = NULL;
1006 	int aicode, fd, nhostsbak;
1007 	int registered = 0;
1008 
1009 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
1010 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
1011 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
1012 		return;	/* not my type */
1013 
1014 	/*
1015 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
1016 	 */
1017 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
1018 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
1019 		    nconf->nc_netid);
1020 		return;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
1024 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
1025 		--nhostsbak;
1026 		if (sock_fdpos >= sock_fdcnt) {
1027 			/* Should never happen. */
1028 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Ran out of socket fd's");
1029 			return;
1030 		}
1031 		fd = sock_fd[sock_fdpos++];
1032 		if (fd < 0)
1033 			continue;
1034 
1035 		/*
1036 		 * Using -1 tells listen(2) to use
1037 		 * kern.ipc.soacceptqueue for the backlog.
1038 		 */
1039 		if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
1040 			listen(fd, -1);
1041 
1042 		if (nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS )
1043 			transp = svc_dg_create(fd, 0, 0);
1044 		else
1045 			transp = svc_vc_create(fd, RPC_MAXDATASIZE,
1046 			    RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
1047 
1048 		if (transp != (SVCXPRT *) NULL) {
1049 			if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, mntsrv,
1050 			    NULL))
1051 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
1052 				    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS service",
1053 				    nconf->nc_netid);
1054 			if (!force_v2) {
1055 				if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3,
1056 				    mntsrv, NULL))
1057 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1058 					    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS3 service",
1059 					    nconf->nc_netid);
1060 			}
1061 		} else
1062 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't create %s services",
1063 			    nconf->nc_netid);
1064 
1065 		if (registered == 0) {
1066 			registered = 1;
1067 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
1068 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
1069 			hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
1070 			hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
1071 			hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
1072 
1073 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, port_str, &hints,
1074 			    &res)) != 0) {
1075 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get local address: %s",
1076 				    gai_strerror(aicode));
1077 				exit(1);
1078 			}
1079 
1080 			servaddr.buf = malloc(res->ai_addrlen);
1081 			memcpy(servaddr.buf, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1082 			servaddr.len = res->ai_addrlen;
1083 
1084 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, nconf, &servaddr);
1085 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, nconf, &servaddr);
1086 
1087 			xcreated++;
1088 			freeaddrinfo(res);
1089 		}
1090 	} /* end while */
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * Clear out sockets after a failure to bind one of them, so that the
1095  * cycle of socket creation/binding can start anew.
1096  */
1097 static void
1098 clearout_service(void)
1099 {
1100 	int i;
1101 
1102 	for (i = 0; i < sock_fdcnt; i++) {
1103 		if (sock_fd[i] >= 0) {
1104 			shutdown(sock_fd[i], SHUT_RDWR);
1105 			close(sock_fd[i]);
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void
1111 usage(void)
1112 {
1113 	fprintf(stderr,
1114 		"usage: mountd [-2] [-d] [-e] [-l] [-n] [-p <port>] [-r] "
1115 		"[-S] [-h <bindip>] [export_file ...]\n");
1116 	exit(1);
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * The mount rpc service
1121  */
1122 void
1123 mntsrv(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)
1124 {
1125 	struct exportlist *ep;
1126 	struct dirlist *dp;
1127 	struct fhreturn fhr;
1128 	struct stat stb;
1129 	struct statfs fsb;
1130 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], numerichost[NI_MAXHOST];
1131 	int lookup_failed = 1;
1132 	struct sockaddr *saddr;
1133 	u_short sport;
1134 	char rpcpath[MNTPATHLEN + 1], dirpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1135 	int defset, hostset;
1136 	long bad = 0;
1137 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1138 	int numsecflavors, *secflavorsp;
1139 
1140 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1141 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1142 	saddr = svc_getrpccaller(transp)->buf;
1143 	switch (saddr->sa_family) {
1144 	case AF_INET6:
1145 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr)->sin6_port);
1146 		break;
1147 	case AF_INET:
1148 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)saddr)->sin_port);
1149 		break;
1150 	default:
1151 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "request from unknown address family");
1152 		return;
1153 	}
1154 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1155 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1156 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1157 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1158 		lookup_failed = getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, host,
1159 		    sizeof host, NULL, 0, 0);
1160 	}
1161 	getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, numerichost,
1162 	    sizeof numerichost, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1163 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1164 	case NULLPROC:
1165 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL))
1166 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1167 		return;
1168 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1169 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1170 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1171 			    "mount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1172 			    numerichost);
1173 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1174 			return;
1175 		}
1176 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1177 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable mount request from %s",
1178 			    numerichost);
1179 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1180 			return;
1181 		}
1182 
1183 		/*
1184 		 * Get the real pathname and make sure it is a directory
1185 		 * or a regular file if the -r option was specified
1186 		 * and it exists.
1187 		 */
1188 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL ||
1189 		    stat(dirpath, &stb) < 0 ||
1190 		    statfs(dirpath, &fsb) < 0) {
1191 			chdir("/");	/* Just in case realpath doesn't */
1192 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1193 			    "mount request from %s for non existent path %s",
1194 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1195 			if (debug)
1196 				warnx("stat failed on %s", dirpath);
1197 			bad = ENOENT;	/* We will send error reply later */
1198 		}
1199 		if (!bad &&
1200 		    !S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) &&
1201 		    (dir_only || !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode))) {
1202 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1203 			    "mount request from %s for non-directory path %s",
1204 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1205 			if (debug)
1206 				warnx("mounting non-directory %s", dirpath);
1207 			bad = ENOTDIR;	/* We will send error reply later */
1208 		}
1209 
1210 		/* Check in the exports list */
1211 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1212 		if (bad)
1213 			ep = NULL;
1214 		else
1215 			ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1216 		hostset = defset = 0;
1217 		if (ep && (chk_host(ep->ex_defdir, saddr, &defset, &hostset,
1218 		    &numsecflavors, &secflavorsp) ||
1219 		    ((dp = dirp_search(ep->ex_dirl, dirpath)) &&
1220 		      chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, &numsecflavors,
1221 		       &secflavorsp)) ||
1222 		    (defset && scan_tree(ep->ex_defdir, saddr) == 0 &&
1223 		     scan_tree(ep->ex_dirl, saddr) == 0))) {
1224 			if (bad) {
1225 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1226 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1227 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1228 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1229 				return;
1230 			}
1231 			if (hostset & DP_HOSTSET) {
1232 				fhr.fhr_flag = hostset;
1233 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
1234 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = secflavorsp;
1235 			} else {
1236 				fhr.fhr_flag = defset;
1237 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_defnumsecflavors;
1238 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = ep->ex_defsecflavors;
1239 			}
1240 			fhr.fhr_vers = rqstp->rq_vers;
1241 			/* Get the file handle */
1242 			memset(&fhr.fhr_fh, 0, sizeof(nfsfh_t));
1243 			if (getfh(dirpath, (fhandle_t *)&fhr.fhr_fh) < 0) {
1244 				bad = errno;
1245 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't get fh for %s", dirpath);
1246 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1247 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1248 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1249 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1250 				return;
1251 			}
1252 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_fhs,
1253 			    (caddr_t)&fhr))
1254 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1255 			if (!lookup_failed)
1256 				add_mlist(host, dirpath);
1257 			else
1258 				add_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1259 			if (debug)
1260 				warnx("mount successful");
1261 			if (dolog)
1262 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1263 				    "mount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1264 				    numerichost, dirpath);
1265 		} else {
1266 			if (!bad)
1267 				bad = EACCES;
1268 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1269 			    "mount request denied from %s for %s",
1270 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1271 		}
1272 
1273 		if (bad && !svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1274 		    (caddr_t)&bad))
1275 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1276 		sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1277 		return;
1278 	case MOUNTPROC_DUMP:
1279 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_mlist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1280 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1281 		else if (dolog)
1282 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1283 			    "dump request succeeded from %s",
1284 			    numerichost);
1285 		return;
1286 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1287 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1288 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1289 			    "umount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1290 			    numerichost);
1291 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1292 			return;
1293 		}
1294 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1295 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable umount request from %s",
1296 			    numerichost);
1297 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1298 			return;
1299 		}
1300 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL) {
1301 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "umount request from %s "
1302 			    "for non existent path %s",
1303 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1304 		}
1305 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1306 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1307 		if (!lookup_failed)
1308 			del_mlist(host, dirpath);
1309 		del_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1310 		if (dolog)
1311 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1312 			    "umount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1313 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1314 		return;
1315 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1316 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1317 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1318 			    "umountall request from %s from unprivileged port",
1319 			    numerichost);
1320 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1321 			return;
1322 		}
1323 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1324 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1325 		if (!lookup_failed)
1326 			del_mlist(host, NULL);
1327 		del_mlist(numerichost, NULL);
1328 		if (dolog)
1329 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1330 			    "umountall request succeeded from %s",
1331 			    numerichost);
1332 		return;
1333 	case MOUNTPROC_EXPORT:
1334 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1335 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist_brief,
1336 			    (caddr_t)NULL))
1337 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1338 		if (dolog)
1339 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1340 			    "export request succeeded from %s",
1341 			    numerichost);
1342 		return;
1343 	default:
1344 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
1345 		return;
1346 	}
1347 }
1348 
1349 /*
1350  * Xdr conversion for a dirpath string
1351  */
1352 static int
1353 xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp)
1354 {
1355 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, MNTPATHLEN));
1356 }
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Xdr routine to generate file handle reply
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 xdr_fhs(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1363 {
1364 	struct fhreturn *fhrp = (struct fhreturn *)cp;
1365 	u_long ok = 0, len, auth;
1366 	int i;
1367 
1368 	if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &ok))
1369 		return (0);
1370 	switch (fhrp->fhr_vers) {
1371 	case 1:
1372 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, NFSX_V2FH));
1373 	case 3:
1374 		len = NFSX_V3FH;
1375 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1376 			return (0);
1377 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, len))
1378 			return (0);
1379 		if (fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors) {
1380 			if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors))
1381 				return (0);
1382 			for (i = 0; i < fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors; i++)
1383 				if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_secflavors[i]))
1384 					return (0);
1385 			return (1);
1386 		} else {
1387 			auth = AUTH_SYS;
1388 			len = 1;
1389 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1390 				return (0);
1391 			return (xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth));
1392 		}
1393 	}
1394 	return (0);
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int
1398 xdr_mlist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused)
1399 {
1400 	struct mountlist *mlp;
1401 	int true = 1;
1402 	int false = 0;
1403 	char *strp;
1404 
1405 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
1406 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1407 			return (0);
1408 		strp = &mlp->ml_host[0];
1409 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
1410 			return (0);
1411 		strp = &mlp->ml_dirp[0];
1412 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1413 			return (0);
1414 	}
1415 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1416 		return (0);
1417 	return (1);
1418 }
1419 
1420 /*
1421  * Xdr conversion for export list
1422  */
1423 static int
1424 xdr_explist_common(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused, int brief)
1425 {
1426 	struct exportlist *ep;
1427 	int false = 0;
1428 	int putdef;
1429 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1430 	int i;
1431 
1432 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1433 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1434 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1435 
1436 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1437 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
1438 			putdef = 0;
1439 			if (put_exlist(ep->ex_dirl, xdrsp, ep->ex_defdir,
1440 				       &putdef, brief))
1441 				goto errout;
1442 			if (ep->ex_defdir && putdef == 0 &&
1443 				put_exlist(ep->ex_defdir, xdrsp, NULL,
1444 				&putdef, brief))
1445 				goto errout;
1446 		}
1447 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1448 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1449 		return (0);
1450 	return (1);
1451 errout:
1452 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1453 	return (0);
1454 }
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * Called from xdr_explist() to traverse the tree and export the
1458  * directory paths.
1459  */
1460 static int
1461 put_exlist(struct dirlist *dp, XDR *xdrsp, struct dirlist *adp, int *putdefp,
1462 	int brief)
1463 {
1464 	struct grouplist *grp;
1465 	struct hostlist *hp;
1466 	int true = 1;
1467 	int false = 0;
1468 	int gotalldir = 0;
1469 	char *strp;
1470 
1471 	if (dp) {
1472 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_left, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1473 			return (1);
1474 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1475 			return (1);
1476 		strp = dp->dp_dirp;
1477 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1478 			return (1);
1479 		if (adp && !strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, adp->dp_dirp)) {
1480 			gotalldir = 1;
1481 			*putdefp = 1;
1482 		}
1483 		if (brief) {
1484 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1485 				return (1);
1486 			strp = "(...)";
1487 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1488 				return (1);
1489 		} else if ((dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0 &&
1490 		    (gotalldir == 0 || (adp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0)) {
1491 			hp = dp->dp_hosts;
1492 			while (hp) {
1493 				grp = hp->ht_grp;
1494 				if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
1495 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1496 						return (1);
1497 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo->ai_canonname;
1498 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1499 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1500 						return (1);
1501 				} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
1502 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1503 						return (1);
1504 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name;
1505 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1506 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1507 						return (1);
1508 				}
1509 				hp = hp->ht_next;
1510 				if (gotalldir && hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL) {
1511 					hp = adp->dp_hosts;
1512 					gotalldir = 0;
1513 				}
1514 			}
1515 		}
1516 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1517 			return (1);
1518 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_right, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1519 			return (1);
1520 	}
1521 	return (0);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 xdr_explist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1526 {
1527 
1528 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 0);
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int
1532 xdr_explist_brief(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1533 {
1534 
1535 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 1);
1536 }
1537 
1538 static char *line;
1539 static size_t linesize;
1540 static FILE *exp_file;
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * Get the export list from one, currently open file
1544  */
1545 static void
1546 get_exportlist_one(int passno)
1547 {
1548 	struct exportlist *ep;
1549 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp, *savgrp;
1550 	struct dirlist *dirhead;
1551 	struct statfs fsb;
1552 	struct expcred anon;
1553 	char *cp, *endcp, *dirp, *hst, *usr, *dom, savedc;
1554 	char *err_msg = NULL;
1555 	int len, has_host, got_nondir, dirplen, netgrp;
1556 	uint64_t exflags;
1557 	char unvis_dir[PATH_MAX + 1];
1558 	int unvis_len;
1559 
1560 	v4root_phase = 0;
1561 	anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1562 	dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1563 	unvis_dir[0] = '\0';
1564 	while (get_line()) {
1565 		if (debug)
1566 			warnx("got line %s", line);
1567 		cp = line;
1568 		nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1569 		if (*cp == '#')
1570 			goto nextline;
1571 
1572 		/*
1573 		 * Set defaults.
1574 		 */
1575 		has_host = FALSE;
1576 		anon.cr_groups = anon.cr_smallgrps;
1577 		anon.cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
1578 		anon.cr_ngroups = 1;
1579 		anon.cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
1580 		exflags = MNT_EXPORTED;
1581 		got_nondir = 0;
1582 		opt_flags = 0;
1583 		ep = (struct exportlist *)NULL;
1584 		dirp = NULL;
1585 
1586 		/*
1587 		 * Handle the V4 root dir.
1588 		 */
1589 		if (*cp == 'V' && *(cp + 1) == '4' && *(cp + 2) == ':') {
1590 			/*
1591 			 * V4: just indicates that it is the v4 root point,
1592 			 * so skip over that and set v4root_phase.
1593 			 */
1594 			if (v4root_phase > 0) {
1595 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "V4:duplicate line, ignored");
1596 				goto nextline;
1597 			}
1598 			v4root_phase = 1;
1599 			cp += 3;
1600 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		/*
1604 		 * Create new exports list entry
1605 		 */
1606 		len = endcp-cp;
1607 		tgrp = grp = get_grp();
1608 		while (len > 0) {
1609 			if (len > MNTNAMLEN) {
1610 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "mountpoint too long");
1611 			    goto nextline;
1612 			}
1613 			if (*cp == '-') {
1614 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1615 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1616 				    "flag before export path definition");
1617 				goto nextline;
1618 			    }
1619 			    if (debug)
1620 				warnx("doing opt %s", cp);
1621 			    got_nondir = 1;
1622 			    if (do_opt(&cp, &endcp, ep, grp, &has_host,
1623 				&exflags, &anon)) {
1624 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1625 				goto nextline;
1626 			    }
1627 			} else if (*cp == '/') {
1628 			    savedc = *endcp;
1629 			    *endcp = '\0';
1630 			    unvis_len = strnunvis(unvis_dir, sizeof(unvis_dir),
1631 				cp);
1632 			    if (unvis_len <= 0) {
1633 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Cannot strunvis "
1634 				    "decode dir");
1635 				goto nextline;
1636 			    }
1637 			    if (v4root_phase > 1) {
1638 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1639 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1640 					goto nextline;
1641 				    }
1642 			    }
1643 			    if (check_dirpath(unvis_dir, &err_msg) &&
1644 				check_statfs(unvis_dir, &fsb, &err_msg)) {
1645 				if ((fsb.f_flags & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED) != 0)
1646 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Warning: exporting of "
1647 					"automounted fs %s not supported",
1648 					unvis_dir);
1649 				if (got_nondir) {
1650 				    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "dirs must be first");
1651 				    goto nextline;
1652 				}
1653 				if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1654 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1655 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1656 					goto nextline;
1657 				    }
1658 				    if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
1659 					strlcpy(v4root_dirpath, unvis_dir,
1660 					    sizeof (v4root_dirpath));
1661 				    } else if (strcmp(v4root_dirpath, unvis_dir)
1662 					!= 0) {
1663 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1664 					    "different V4 dirpath %s",
1665 					    unvis_dir);
1666 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1667 					goto nextline;
1668 				    }
1669 				    dirp = unvis_dir;
1670 				    v4root_phase = 2;
1671 				    got_nondir = 1;
1672 				    ep = get_exp();
1673 				} else {
1674 				    if (ep) {
1675 					if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, &fsb.f_fsid)
1676 					    != 0) {
1677 						getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1678 						    "fsid mismatch");
1679 						goto nextline;
1680 					}
1681 				    } else {
1682 					/*
1683 					 * See if this directory is already
1684 					 * in the list.
1685 					 */
1686 					ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1687 					if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1688 					    ep = get_exp();
1689 					    ep->ex_fs = fsb.f_fsid;
1690 					    ep->ex_fsdir = strdup(fsb.f_mntonname);
1691 					    if (ep->ex_fsdir == NULL)
1692 						out_of_mem();
1693 					    if (debug)
1694 						warnx(
1695 						  "making new ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1696 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1697 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1698 					} else if (debug)
1699 					    warnx("found ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1700 						fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1701 						fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1702 				    }
1703 
1704 				    if (warn_admin != 0 &&
1705 					(ep->ex_flag & EX_ADMINWARN) == 0 &&
1706 					strcmp(unvis_dir, fsb.f_mntonname) !=
1707 					0) {
1708 					if (debug)
1709 					    warnx("exporting %s exports entire "
1710 						"%s file system", unvis_dir,
1711 						    fsb.f_mntonname);
1712 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "Warning: exporting %s "
1713 					    "exports entire %s file system",
1714 					    unvis_dir, fsb.f_mntonname);
1715 					ep->ex_flag |= EX_ADMINWARN;
1716 				    }
1717 
1718 				    /*
1719 				     * Add dirpath to export mount point.
1720 				     */
1721 				    dirp = add_expdir(&dirhead, unvis_dir,
1722 					unvis_len);
1723 				    dirplen = unvis_len;
1724 				}
1725 			    } else {
1726 				if (err_msg != NULL) {
1727 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, err_msg);
1728 					free(err_msg);
1729 					err_msg = NULL;
1730 				} else {
1731 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1732 					    "symbolic link in export path or "
1733 					    "statfs failed");
1734 				}
1735 				goto nextline;
1736 			    }
1737 			    *endcp = savedc;
1738 			} else {
1739 			    savedc = *endcp;
1740 			    *endcp = '\0';
1741 			    got_nondir = 1;
1742 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1743 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1744 				    "host(s) before export path definition");
1745 				goto nextline;
1746 			    }
1747 
1748 			    /*
1749 			     * Get the host or netgroup.
1750 			     */
1751 			    setnetgrent(cp);
1752 			    netgrp = getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom);
1753 			    do {
1754 				if (has_host) {
1755 				    grp->gr_next = get_grp();
1756 				    grp = grp->gr_next;
1757 				}
1758 				if (netgrp) {
1759 				    if (hst == 0) {
1760 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1761 				"null hostname in netgroup %s, skipping", cp);
1762 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1763 				    } else if (get_host(hst, grp, tgrp)) {
1764 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1765 			"bad host %s in netgroup %s, skipping", hst, cp);
1766 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1767 				    }
1768 				} else if (get_host(cp, grp, tgrp)) {
1769 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad host %s, skipping", cp);
1770 				    grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1771 				}
1772 				has_host = TRUE;
1773 			    } while (netgrp && getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom));
1774 			    endnetgrent();
1775 			    *endcp = savedc;
1776 			}
1777 			cp = endcp;
1778 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1779 			len = endcp - cp;
1780 		}
1781 		if (opt_flags & OP_CLASSMASK)
1782 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1783 			    "WARNING: No mask specified for %s, "
1784 			    "using out-of-date default",
1785 			    (&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net)->nt_name);
1786 		if (check_options(dirhead)) {
1787 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1788 			goto nextline;
1789 		}
1790 		if (!has_host) {
1791 			grp->gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
1792 			if (debug)
1793 				warnx("adding a default entry");
1794 
1795 		/*
1796 		 * Don't allow a network export coincide with a list of
1797 		 * host(s) on the same line.
1798 		 */
1799 		} else if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && tgrp->gr_next) {
1800 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "network/host conflict");
1801 			goto nextline;
1802 
1803 		/*
1804 		 * If an export list was specified on this line, make sure
1805 		 * that we have at least one valid entry, otherwise skip it.
1806 		 */
1807 		} else {
1808 			grp = tgrp;
1809 			while (grp && grp->gr_type == GT_IGNORE)
1810 				grp = grp->gr_next;
1811 			if (! grp) {
1812 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "no valid entries");
1813 			    goto nextline;
1814 			}
1815 		}
1816 
1817 		if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1818 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "V4:root, no dirp, ignored");
1819 			goto nextline;
1820 		}
1821 
1822 		/*
1823 		 * Loop through hosts, pushing the exports into the kernel.
1824 		 * After loop, tgrp points to the start of the list and
1825 		 * grp points to the last entry in the list.
1826 		 * Do not do the do_mount() for passno == 1, since the
1827 		 * second pass will do it, as required.
1828 		 */
1829 		grp = tgrp;
1830 		do {
1831 			grp->gr_exflags = exflags;
1832 			cp_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &anon);
1833 			if (v4root_phase == 2 && passno == 0)
1834 				LOGDEBUG("do_mount v4root");
1835 			if (passno == 0 && do_mount(ep, grp, exflags, &anon,
1836 			    dirp, dirplen, &fsb, ep->ex_numsecflavors,
1837 			    ep->ex_secflavors)) {
1838 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1839 				goto nextline;
1840 			}
1841 		} while (grp->gr_next && (grp = grp->gr_next));
1842 
1843 		/*
1844 		 * For V4: don't enter in mount lists.
1845 		 */
1846 		if (v4root_phase > 0 && v4root_phase <= 2) {
1847 			/*
1848 			 * These structures are used for the reload,
1849 			 * so save them for that case.  Otherwise, just
1850 			 * free them up now.
1851 			 */
1852 			if (passno == 1 && ep != NULL) {
1853 				savgrp = tgrp;
1854 				while (tgrp != NULL) {
1855 					/*
1856 					 * Save the security flavors and exflags
1857 					 * for this host set in the groups.
1858 					 */
1859 					tgrp->gr_numsecflavors =
1860 					    ep->ex_numsecflavors;
1861 					if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
1862 						memcpy(tgrp->gr_secflavors,
1863 						    ep->ex_secflavors,
1864 						    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
1865 					tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1866 				}
1867 				if (v4root_ep == NULL) {
1868 					v4root_ep = ep;
1869 					ep = NULL;	/* Don't free below. */
1870 				}
1871 				grp->gr_next = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
1872 				v4root_ep->ex_grphead = savgrp;
1873 			}
1874 			if (ep != NULL)
1875 				free_exp(ep);
1876 			while (tgrp != NULL) {
1877 				grp = tgrp;
1878 				tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1879 				free_grp(grp);
1880 			}
1881 			goto nextline;
1882 		}
1883 
1884 		/*
1885 		 * Success. Update the data structures.
1886 		 */
1887 		if (has_host) {
1888 			hang_dirp(dirhead, tgrp, ep, opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1889 			grp->gr_next = ep->ex_grphead;
1890 			ep->ex_grphead = tgrp;
1891 		} else {
1892 			hang_dirp(dirhead, (struct grouplist *)NULL, ep,
1893 				opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1894 			free_grp(grp);
1895 		}
1896 		dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1897 		if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0) {
1898 			insert_exports(ep, exphead);
1899 
1900 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_LINKED;
1901 		}
1902 nextline:
1903 		v4root_phase = 0;
1904 		if (dirhead) {
1905 			free_dir(dirhead);
1906 			dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1907 		}
1908 		if (anon.cr_groups != anon.cr_smallgrps) {
1909 			free(anon.cr_groups);
1910 			anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1911 		}
1912 	}
1913 }
1914 
1915 /*
1916  * Get the export list from all specified files
1917  */
1918 static void
1919 get_exportlist(int passno)
1920 {
1921 	struct export_args export;
1922 	struct iovec *iov;
1923 	struct statfs *mntbufp;
1924 	char errmsg[255];
1925 	int error, i, nfs_maxvers, num;
1926 	int iovlen;
1927 	struct nfsex_args eargs;
1928 	FILE *debug_file;
1929 	size_t nfs_maxvers_size;
1930 
1931 	if ((debug_file = fopen(_PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG, "r")) != NULL) {
1932 		fclose(debug_file);
1933 		logdebug = 1;
1934 	} else
1935 		logdebug = 0;
1936 	LOGDEBUG("passno=%d", passno);
1937 	v4root_dirpath[0] = '\0';
1938 	free_v4rootexp();
1939 	if (passno == 1) {
1940 		/*
1941 		 * Save the current lists as old ones, so that the new lists
1942 		 * can be compared with the old ones in the 2nd pass.
1943 		 */
1944 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
1945 			SLIST_FIRST(&oldexphead[i]) = SLIST_FIRST(&exphead[i]);
1946 			SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
1947 		}
1948 
1949 		/* Note that the public fh has not yet been set. */
1950 		has_set_publicfh = 0;
1951 
1952 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
1953 		read_exportfile(passno);
1954 	} else {
1955 		/*
1956 		 * Just make the old lists empty.
1957 		 * exphashsize == 0 for the first call, before oldexphead
1958 		 * has been initialized-->loop won't be executed.
1959 		 */
1960 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1961 			SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	bzero(&export, sizeof(export));
1965 	export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1966 	iov = NULL;
1967 	iovlen = 0;
1968 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
1969 
1970 	if (suspend_nfsd != 0)
1971 		(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_SUSPENDNFSD, NULL);
1972 	/*
1973 	 * Delete the old V4 root dir.
1974 	 */
1975 	bzero(&eargs, sizeof (eargs));
1976 	eargs.export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1977 	if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT, (caddr_t)&eargs) < 0 &&
1978 	    errno != ENOENT)
1979 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't delete exports for V4:");
1980 
1981 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
1982 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
1983 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
1984 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
1985 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", &export,
1986 	    sizeof(export));
1987 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
1988 	    sizeof(errmsg));
1989 
1990 	/*
1991 	 * For passno == 1, compare the old and new lists updating the kernel
1992 	 * exports for any cases that have changed.
1993 	 * This call is doing the second pass through the lists.
1994 	 * If it fails, fall back on the bulk reload.
1995 	 */
1996 	if (passno == 1 && compare_nmount_exportlist(iov, iovlen, errmsg) ==
1997 	    0) {
1998 		LOGDEBUG("compareok");
1999 		/* Free up the old lists. */
2000 		free_exports(oldexphead);
2001 	} else {
2002 		LOGDEBUG("doing passno=0");
2003 		/*
2004 		 * Clear flag that notes if a public fh has been exported.
2005 		 * It is set by do_mount() if MNT_EXPUBLIC is set for the entry.
2006 		 */
2007 		has_publicfh = 0;
2008 
2009 		/* exphead == NULL if not yet allocated (first call). */
2010 		if (exphead != NULL) {
2011 			/*
2012 			 * First, get rid of the old lists.
2013 			 */
2014 			free_exports(exphead);
2015 			free_exports(oldexphead);
2016 		}
2017 
2018 		/*
2019 		 * And delete exports that are in the kernel for all local
2020 		 * filesystems.
2021 		 * XXX: Should know how to handle all local exportable
2022 		 * filesystems.
2023 		 */
2024 		num = getmntinfo(&mntbufp, MNT_NOWAIT);
2025 
2026 		/* Allocate hash tables, for first call. */
2027 		if (exphead == NULL) {
2028 			/* Target an average linked list length of 10. */
2029 			exphashsize = num / 10;
2030 			if (exphashsize < 1)
2031 				exphashsize = 1;
2032 			else if (exphashsize > 100000)
2033 				exphashsize = 100000;
2034 			exphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*exphead));
2035 			oldexphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*oldexphead));
2036 			if (exphead == NULL || oldexphead == NULL)
2037 				errx(1, "Can't malloc hash tables");
2038 
2039 			for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2040 				SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
2041 				SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
2042 			}
2043 		}
2044 
2045 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2046 			delete_export(iov, iovlen, &mntbufp[i], errmsg);
2047 
2048 
2049 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
2050 		read_exportfile(0);
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
2054 		/* Check to see if a V4: line is needed. */
2055 		nfs_maxvers_size = sizeof(nfs_maxvers);
2056 		error = sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.server_max_nfsvers",
2057 		    &nfs_maxvers, &nfs_maxvers_size, NULL, 0);
2058 		if (error != 0 || nfs_maxvers < NFS_VER2 || nfs_maxvers >
2059 		    NFS_VER4) {
2060 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctlbyname(vfs.nfsd."
2061 			    "server_max_nfsvers) failed, defaulting to NFSv3");
2062 			nfs_maxvers = NFS_VER3;
2063 		}
2064 		if (nfs_maxvers == NFS_VER4)
2065 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "NFSv4 requires at least one V4: line");
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	if (iov != NULL) {
2069 		/* Free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
2070 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
2071 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
2072 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
2073 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
2074 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
2075 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
2076 
2077 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
2078 		free(iov);
2079 		iovlen = 0;
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	/*
2083 	 * If there was no public fh, clear any previous one set.
2084 	 */
2085 	if (has_publicfh == 0) {
2086 		LOGDEBUG("clear public fh");
2087 		(void) nfssvc(NFSSVC_NOPUBLICFH, NULL);
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	/* Resume the nfsd. If they weren't suspended, this is harmless. */
2091 	(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_RESUMENFSD, NULL);
2092 	LOGDEBUG("eo get_exportlist");
2093 }
2094 
2095 /*
2096  * Insert an export entry in the appropriate list.
2097  */
2098 static void
2099 insert_exports(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2100 {
2101 	uint32_t i;
2102 
2103 	i = EXPHASH(&ep->ex_fs);
2104 	LOGDEBUG("fs=%s hash=%i", ep->ex_fsdir, i);
2105 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&exhp[i], ep, entries);
2106 }
2107 
2108 /*
2109  * Free up the exports lists passed in as arguments.
2110  */
2111 static void
2112 free_exports(struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2113 {
2114 	struct exportlist *ep, *ep2;
2115 	int i;
2116 
2117 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2118 		SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &exhp[i], entries, ep2) {
2119 			SLIST_REMOVE(&exhp[i], ep, exportlist, entries);
2120 			free_exp(ep);
2121 		}
2122 		SLIST_INIT(&exhp[i]);
2123 	}
2124 }
2125 
2126 /*
2127  * Read the exports file(s) and call get_exportlist_one() for each line.
2128  */
2129 static void
2130 read_exportfile(int passno)
2131 {
2132 	int done, i;
2133 
2134 	/*
2135 	 * Read in the exports file and build the list, calling
2136 	 * nmount() as we go along to push the export rules into the kernel.
2137 	 */
2138 	done = 0;
2139 	for (i = 0; exnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
2140 		if (debug)
2141 			warnx("reading exports from %s", exnames[i]);
2142 		if ((exp_file = fopen(exnames[i], "r")) == NULL) {
2143 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't open %s", exnames[i]);
2144 			continue;
2145 		}
2146 		get_exportlist_one(passno);
2147 		fclose(exp_file);
2148 		done++;
2149 	}
2150 	if (done == 0) {
2151 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open any exports file");
2152 		exit(2);
2153 	}
2154 }
2155 
2156 /*
2157  * Compare the export lists against the old ones and do nmount() operations
2158  * for any cases that have changed.  This avoids doing nmount() for entries
2159  * that have not changed.
2160  * Return 0 upon success, 1 otherwise.
2161  */
2162 static int
2163 compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, char *errmsg)
2164 {
2165 	struct exportlist *ep, *oep;
2166 	struct grouplist *grp;
2167 	struct statfs fs, ofs;
2168 	int i, ret;
2169 
2170 	/*
2171 	 * Loop through the current list and look for an entry in the old
2172 	 * list.
2173 	 * If found, check to see if it the same.
2174 	 *        If it is not the same, delete and re-export.
2175 	 *        Then mark it done on the old list.
2176 	 * else (not found)
2177 	 *        export it.
2178 	 * Any entries left in the old list after processing must have their
2179 	 * exports deleted.
2180 	 */
2181 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2182 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
2183 			LOGDEBUG("foreach ep=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
2184 			oep = ex_search(&ep->ex_fs, oldexphead);
2185 			if (oep != NULL) {
2186 				/*
2187 				 * Check the mount paths are the same.
2188 				 * If not, return 1 so that the reload of the
2189 				 * exports will be done in bulk, the
2190 				 * passno == 0 way.
2191 				 */
2192 				LOGDEBUG("found old exp");
2193 				if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2194 					return (1);
2195 				LOGDEBUG("same fsdir");
2196 				/*
2197 				 * Test to see if the entry is the same.
2198 				 * If not the same delete exports and
2199 				 * re-export.
2200 				 */
2201 				if (compare_export(ep, oep) != 0) {
2202 					/*
2203 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2204 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2205 					 * has not been set during processing of
2206 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2207 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2208 					 */
2209 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2210 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2211 						has_publicfh = 0;
2212 
2213 					/* Delete and re-export. */
2214 					if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2215 						return (1);
2216 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &fs, errmsg);
2217 					ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2218 					if (ret != 0)
2219 						return (ret);
2220 				}
2221 				oep->ex_flag |= EX_DONE;
2222 				LOGDEBUG("exdone");
2223 			} else {
2224 				LOGDEBUG("not found so export");
2225 				/* Not found, so do export. */
2226 				if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2227 					return (1);
2228 				ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2229 				if (ret != 0)
2230 					return (ret);
2231 			}
2232 		}
2233 
2234 	/* Delete exports not done. */
2235 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2236 		SLIST_FOREACH(oep, &oldexphead[i], entries) {
2237 			if ((oep->ex_flag & EX_DONE) == 0) {
2238 				LOGDEBUG("not done delete=%s", oep->ex_fsdir);
2239 				if (statfs(oep->ex_fsdir, &ofs) >= 0 &&
2240 				    fsidcmp(&oep->ex_fs, &ofs.f_fsid) == 0) {
2241 					LOGDEBUG("do delete");
2242 					/*
2243 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2244 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2245 					 * has not been set during processing of
2246 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2247 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2248 					 */
2249 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2250 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2251 						has_publicfh = 0;
2252 
2253 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &ofs,
2254 					    errmsg);
2255 				}
2256 			}
2257 		}
2258 
2259 	/* Do the V4 root exports, as required. */
2260 	grp = NULL;
2261 	if (v4root_ep != NULL)
2262 		grp = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
2263 	v4root_phase = 2;
2264 	while (v4root_ep != NULL && grp != NULL) {
2265 		LOGDEBUG("v4root expath=%s", v4root_dirpath);
2266 		ret = do_mount(v4root_ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
2267 		    v4root_dirpath, strlen(v4root_dirpath), &fs,
2268 		    grp->gr_numsecflavors, grp->gr_secflavors);
2269 		if (ret != 0) {
2270 			v4root_phase = 0;
2271 			return (ret);
2272 		}
2273 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2274 	}
2275 	v4root_phase = 0;
2276 	free_v4rootexp();
2277 	return (0);
2278 }
2279 
2280 /*
2281  * Compare old and current exportlist entries for the fsid and return 0
2282  * if they are the same, 1 otherwise.
2283  */
2284 static int
2285 compare_export(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlist *oep)
2286 {
2287 	struct grouplist *grp, *ogrp;
2288 
2289 	if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2290 		return (1);
2291 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != (oep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET))
2292 		return (1);
2293 	if ((ep->ex_defdir != NULL && oep->ex_defdir == NULL) ||
2294 	    (ep->ex_defdir == NULL && oep->ex_defdir != NULL))
2295 		return (1);
2296 	if (ep->ex_defdir != NULL && (ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) !=
2297 	    (oep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET))
2298 		return (1);
2299 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0 && (ep->ex_defnumsecflavors !=
2300 	    oep->ex_defnumsecflavors || ep->ex_defexflags !=
2301 	    oep->ex_defexflags || compare_cred(&ep->ex_defanon,
2302 	    &oep->ex_defanon) != 0 || compare_secflavor(ep->ex_defsecflavors,
2303 	    oep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors) != 0))
2304 		return (1);
2305 
2306 	/* Now, check all the groups. */
2307 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2308 		ogrp->gr_flag = 0;
2309 	for (grp = ep->ex_grphead; grp != NULL; grp = grp->gr_next) {
2310 		for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp =
2311 		    ogrp->gr_next)
2312 			if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0 &&
2313 			    grp->gr_numsecflavors == ogrp->gr_numsecflavors &&
2314 			    grp->gr_exflags == ogrp->gr_exflags &&
2315 			    compare_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &ogrp->gr_anon) == 0 &&
2316 			    compare_secflavor(grp->gr_secflavors,
2317 			    ogrp->gr_secflavors, grp->gr_numsecflavors) == 0)
2318 				break;
2319 		if (ogrp != NULL)
2320 			ogrp->gr_flag |= GR_FND;
2321 		else
2322 			return (1);
2323 	}
2324 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2325 		if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0)
2326 			return (1);
2327 	return (0);
2328 }
2329 
2330 /*
2331  * This algorithm compares two arrays of "n" items. It returns 0 if they are
2332  * the "same" and 1 otherwise.  Although suboptimal, it is always safe to
2333  * return 1, which makes compare_nmount_export() reload the exports entry.
2334  * "same" refers to having the same set of values in the two arrays.
2335  * The arrays are in no particular order and duplicates (multiple entries
2336  * in an array with the same value) is allowed.
2337  * The algorithm is inefficient, but the common case of identical arrays is
2338  * handled first and "n" is normally fairly small.
2339  * Since the two functions need the same algorithm but for arrays of
2340  * different types (gid_t vs int), this is done as a macro.
2341  */
2342 #define	COMPARE_ARRAYS(a1, a2, n)					\
2343 	do {								\
2344 		int fnd, fndarray[(n)], i, j;				\
2345 		/* Handle common case of identical arrays. */		\
2346 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2347 			if ((a1)[i] != (a2)[i])				\
2348 				break;					\
2349 		if (i == (n))						\
2350 			return (0);					\
2351 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2352 			fndarray[i] = 0;				\
2353 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++) {				\
2354 			fnd = 0;					\
2355 			for (j = 0; j < (n); j++) {			\
2356 				if ((a1)[i] == (a2)[j]) {		\
2357 					fndarray[j] = 1;		\
2358 					fnd = 1;			\
2359 				}					\
2360 			}						\
2361 			if (fnd == 0)					\
2362 				return (1);				\
2363 		}							\
2364 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2365 			if (fndarray[i] == 0)				\
2366 				return (1);				\
2367 		return (0);						\
2368 	} while (0)
2369 
2370 /*
2371  * Compare two struct expcred's.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2372  */
2373 static int
2374 compare_cred(struct expcred *cr0, struct expcred *cr1)
2375 {
2376 
2377 	if (cr0->cr_uid != cr1->cr_uid || cr0->cr_ngroups != cr1->cr_ngroups)
2378 		return (1);
2379 
2380 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(cr0->cr_groups, cr1->cr_groups, cr0->cr_ngroups);
2381 }
2382 
2383 /*
2384  * Compare two lists of security flavors.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2385  */
2386 static int
2387 compare_secflavor(int *sec1, int *sec2, int nsec)
2388 {
2389 
2390 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(sec1, sec2, nsec);
2391 }
2392 
2393 /*
2394  * Delete an exports entry.
2395  */
2396 static void
2397 delete_export(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, struct statfs *fsp, char *errmsg)
2398 {
2399 	struct xvfsconf vfc;
2400 
2401 	if (getvfsbyname(fsp->f_fstypename, &vfc) != 0) {
2402 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getvfsbyname() failed for %s",
2403 		    fsp->f_fstypename);
2404 		return;
2405 	}
2406 
2407 	/*
2408 	 * We do not need to delete "export" flag from
2409 	 * filesystems that do not have it set.
2410 	 */
2411 	if (!(fsp->f_flags & MNT_EXPORTED))
2412 		return;
2413 	/*
2414 	 * Do not delete export for network filesystem by
2415 	 * passing "export" arg to nmount().
2416 	 * It only makes sense to do this for local filesystems.
2417 	 */
2418 	if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_NETWORK)
2419 		return;
2420 
2421 	iov[1].iov_base = fsp->f_fstypename;
2422 	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_fstypename) + 1;
2423 	iov[3].iov_base = fsp->f_mntonname;
2424 	iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntonname) + 1;
2425 	iov[5].iov_base = fsp->f_mntfromname;
2426 	iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntfromname) + 1;
2427 	errmsg[0] = '\0';
2428 
2429 	/*
2430 	 * EXDEV is returned when path exists but is not a
2431 	 * mount point.  May happens if raced with unmount.
2432 	 */
2433 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsp->f_flags) < 0 && errno != ENOENT &&
2434 	    errno != ENOTSUP && errno != EXDEV) {
2435 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
2436 		    "can't delete exports for %s: %m %s",
2437 		    fsp->f_mntonname, errmsg);
2438 	}
2439 }
2440 
2441 /*
2442  * Allocate an export list element
2443  */
2444 static struct exportlist *
2445 get_exp(void)
2446 {
2447 	struct exportlist *ep;
2448 
2449 	ep = (struct exportlist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct exportlist));
2450 	if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL)
2451 		out_of_mem();
2452 	return (ep);
2453 }
2454 
2455 /*
2456  * Allocate a group list element
2457  */
2458 static struct grouplist *
2459 get_grp(void)
2460 {
2461 	struct grouplist *gp;
2462 
2463 	gp = (struct grouplist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct grouplist));
2464 	if (gp == (struct grouplist *)NULL)
2465 		out_of_mem();
2466 	return (gp);
2467 }
2468 
2469 /*
2470  * Clean up upon an error in get_exportlist().
2471  */
2472 static void
2473 getexp_err(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, const char *reason)
2474 {
2475 	struct grouplist *tgrp;
2476 
2477 	if (!(opt_flags & OP_QUIET)) {
2478 		if (reason != NULL)
2479 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s': %s", line,
2480 			    reason);
2481 		else
2482 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s'", line);
2483 	}
2484 	if (ep && (ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0)
2485 		free_exp(ep);
2486 	while (grp) {
2487 		tgrp = grp;
2488 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2489 		free_grp(tgrp);
2490 	}
2491 }
2492 
2493 /*
2494  * Search the export list for a matching fs.
2495  */
2496 static struct exportlist *
2497 ex_search(fsid_t *fsid, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2498 {
2499 	struct exportlist *ep;
2500 	uint32_t i;
2501 
2502 	i = EXPHASH(fsid);
2503 	SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exhp[i], entries) {
2504 		if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, fsid) == 0)
2505 			return (ep);
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	return (ep);
2509 }
2510 
2511 /*
2512  * Add a directory path to the list.
2513  */
2514 static char *
2515 add_expdir(struct dirlist **dpp, char *cp, int len)
2516 {
2517 	struct dirlist *dp;
2518 
2519 	dp = malloc(sizeof (struct dirlist));
2520 	if (dp == (struct dirlist *)NULL)
2521 		out_of_mem();
2522 	dp->dp_left = *dpp;
2523 	dp->dp_right = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2524 	dp->dp_flag = 0;
2525 	dp->dp_hosts = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
2526 	dp->dp_dirp = strndup(cp, len);
2527 	if (dp->dp_dirp == NULL)
2528 		out_of_mem();
2529 	*dpp = dp;
2530 	return (dp->dp_dirp);
2531 }
2532 
2533 /*
2534  * Hang the dir list element off the dirpath binary tree as required
2535  * and update the entry for host.
2536  */
2537 static void
2538 hang_dirp(struct dirlist *dp, struct grouplist *grp, struct exportlist *ep,
2539 	int flags, struct expcred *anoncrp, uint64_t exflags)
2540 {
2541 	struct hostlist *hp;
2542 	struct dirlist *dp2;
2543 
2544 	if (flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
2545 		if (ep->ex_defdir)
2546 			free((caddr_t)dp);
2547 		else
2548 			ep->ex_defdir = dp;
2549 		if (grp == (struct grouplist *)NULL) {
2550 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2551 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2552 			/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2553 			ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2554 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2555 				memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2556 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2557 			cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2558 			ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2559 		} else while (grp) {
2560 			hp = get_ht();
2561 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2562 			hp->ht_next = ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts;
2563 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts = hp;
2564 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2565 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2566 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2567 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2568 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2569 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2570 		}
2571 	} else {
2572 
2573 		/*
2574 		 * Loop through the directories adding them to the tree.
2575 		 */
2576 		while (dp) {
2577 			dp2 = dp->dp_left;
2578 			add_dlist(&ep->ex_dirl, dp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2579 			    exflags);
2580 			dp = dp2;
2581 		}
2582 	}
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * Traverse the binary tree either updating a node that is already there
2587  * for the new directory or adding the new node.
2588  */
2589 static void
2590 add_dlist(struct dirlist **dpp, struct dirlist *newdp, struct grouplist *grp,
2591 	int flags, struct exportlist *ep, struct expcred *anoncrp,
2592 	uint64_t exflags)
2593 {
2594 	struct dirlist *dp;
2595 	struct hostlist *hp;
2596 	int cmp;
2597 
2598 	dp = *dpp;
2599 	if (dp) {
2600 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, newdp->dp_dirp);
2601 		if (cmp > 0) {
2602 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_left, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2603 			    exflags);
2604 			return;
2605 		} else if (cmp < 0) {
2606 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_right, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2607 			    exflags);
2608 			return;
2609 		} else
2610 			free((caddr_t)newdp);
2611 	} else {
2612 		dp = newdp;
2613 		dp->dp_left = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2614 		*dpp = dp;
2615 	}
2616 	if (grp) {
2617 
2618 		/*
2619 		 * Hang all of the host(s) off of the directory point.
2620 		 */
2621 		do {
2622 			hp = get_ht();
2623 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2624 			hp->ht_next = dp->dp_hosts;
2625 			dp->dp_hosts = hp;
2626 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2627 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2628 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2629 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2630 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2631 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2632 		} while (grp);
2633 	} else {
2634 		ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2635 		dp->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2636 		/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2637 		ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2638 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2639 			memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2640 			    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2641 		cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2642 		ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2643 	}
2644 }
2645 
2646 /*
2647  * Search for a dirpath on the export point.
2648  */
2649 static struct dirlist *
2650 dirp_search(struct dirlist *dp, char *dirp)
2651 {
2652 	int cmp;
2653 
2654 	if (dp) {
2655 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, dirp);
2656 		if (cmp > 0)
2657 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_left, dirp));
2658 		else if (cmp < 0)
2659 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_right, dirp));
2660 		else
2661 			return (dp);
2662 	}
2663 	return (dp);
2664 }
2665 
2666 /*
2667  * Scan for a host match in a directory tree.
2668  */
2669 static int
2670 chk_host(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr, int *defsetp,
2671 	int *hostsetp, int *numsecflavors, int **secflavorsp)
2672 {
2673 	struct hostlist *hp;
2674 	struct grouplist *grp;
2675 	struct addrinfo *ai;
2676 
2677 	if (dp) {
2678 		if (dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET)
2679 			*defsetp = dp->dp_flag;
2680 		hp = dp->dp_hosts;
2681 		while (hp) {
2682 			grp = hp->ht_grp;
2683 			switch (grp->gr_type) {
2684 			case GT_HOST:
2685 				ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
2686 				for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2687 					if (!sacmp(ai->ai_addr, saddr, NULL)) {
2688 						*hostsetp =
2689 						    (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2690 						if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2691 							*numsecflavors =
2692 							    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2693 							*secflavorsp =
2694 							    grp->gr_secflavors;
2695 						}
2696 						return (1);
2697 					}
2698 				}
2699 				break;
2700 			case GT_NET:
2701 				if (!sacmp(saddr, (struct sockaddr *)
2702 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net,
2703 				    (struct sockaddr *)
2704 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)) {
2705 					*hostsetp = (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2706 					if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2707 						*numsecflavors =
2708 						    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2709 						*secflavorsp =
2710 						    grp->gr_secflavors;
2711 					}
2712 					return (1);
2713 				}
2714 				break;
2715 			}
2716 			hp = hp->ht_next;
2717 		}
2718 	}
2719 	return (0);
2720 }
2721 
2722 /*
2723  * Scan tree for a host that matches the address.
2724  */
2725 static int
2726 scan_tree(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr)
2727 {
2728 	int defset, hostset;
2729 
2730 	if (dp) {
2731 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_left, saddr))
2732 			return (1);
2733 		if (chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, NULL, NULL))
2734 			return (1);
2735 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_right, saddr))
2736 			return (1);
2737 	}
2738 	return (0);
2739 }
2740 
2741 /*
2742  * Traverse the dirlist tree and free it up.
2743  */
2744 static void
2745 free_dir(struct dirlist *dp)
2746 {
2747 
2748 	if (dp) {
2749 		free_dir(dp->dp_left);
2750 		free_dir(dp->dp_right);
2751 		free_host(dp->dp_hosts);
2752 		free(dp->dp_dirp);
2753 		free(dp);
2754 	}
2755 }
2756 
2757 /*
2758  * Parse a colon separated list of security flavors
2759  */
2760 static int
2761 parsesec(char *seclist, struct exportlist *ep)
2762 {
2763 	char *cp, savedc;
2764 	int flavor;
2765 
2766 	ep->ex_numsecflavors = 0;
2767 	for (;;) {
2768 		cp = strchr(seclist, ':');
2769 		if (cp) {
2770 			savedc = *cp;
2771 			*cp = '\0';
2772 		}
2773 
2774 		if (!strcmp(seclist, "sys"))
2775 			flavor = AUTH_SYS;
2776 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5"))
2777 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5;
2778 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5i"))
2779 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I;
2780 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5p"))
2781 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P;
2782 		else {
2783 			if (cp)
2784 				*cp = savedc;
2785 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad sec flavor: %s", seclist);
2786 			return (1);
2787 		}
2788 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors == MAXSECFLAVORS) {
2789 			if (cp)
2790 				*cp = savedc;
2791 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many sec flavors: %s", seclist);
2792 			return (1);
2793 		}
2794 		ep->ex_secflavors[ep->ex_numsecflavors] = flavor;
2795 		ep->ex_numsecflavors++;
2796 		if (cp) {
2797 			*cp = savedc;
2798 			seclist = cp + 1;
2799 		} else {
2800 			break;
2801 		}
2802 	}
2803 	return (0);
2804 }
2805 
2806 /*
2807  * Parse the option string and update fields.
2808  * Option arguments may either be -<option>=<value> or
2809  * -<option> <value>
2810  */
2811 static int
2812 do_opt(char **cpp, char **endcpp, struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp,
2813 	int *has_hostp, uint64_t *exflagsp, struct expcred *cr)
2814 {
2815 	char *cpoptarg, *cpoptend;
2816 	char *cp, *endcp, *cpopt, savedc, savedc2;
2817 	int allflag, usedarg;
2818 
2819 	savedc2 = '\0';
2820 	cpopt = *cpp;
2821 	cpopt++;
2822 	cp = *endcpp;
2823 	savedc = *cp;
2824 	*cp = '\0';
2825 	while (cpopt && *cpopt) {
2826 		allflag = 1;
2827 		usedarg = -2;
2828 		if ((cpoptend = strchr(cpopt, ','))) {
2829 			*cpoptend++ = '\0';
2830 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2831 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2832 		} else {
2833 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2834 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2835 			else {
2836 				*cp = savedc;
2837 				nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
2838 				**endcpp = '\0';
2839 				if (endcp > cp && *cp != '-') {
2840 					cpoptarg = cp;
2841 					savedc2 = *endcp;
2842 					*endcp = '\0';
2843 					usedarg = 0;
2844 				}
2845 			}
2846 		}
2847 		if (!strcmp(cpopt, "ro") || !strcmp(cpopt, "o")) {
2848 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXRDONLY;
2849 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "maproot") ||
2850 		    !(allflag = strcmp(cpopt, "mapall")) ||
2851 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "root") || !strcmp(cpopt, "r"))) {
2852 			usedarg++;
2853 			parsecred(cpoptarg, cr);
2854 			if (allflag == 0) {
2855 				*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPORTANON;
2856 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2857 			} else
2858 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPROOT;
2859 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "mask") ||
2860 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "m"))) {
2861 			if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 1)) {
2862 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mask: %s", cpoptarg);
2863 				return (1);
2864 			}
2865 			usedarg++;
2866 			opt_flags |= OP_MASK;
2867 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "network") ||
2868 			!strcmp(cpopt, "n"))) {
2869 			if (strchr(cpoptarg, '/') != NULL) {
2870 				if (debug)
2871 					fprintf(stderr, "setting OP_MASKLEN\n");
2872 				opt_flags |= OP_MASKLEN;
2873 			}
2874 			if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2875 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "network/host conflict");
2876 				return (1);
2877 			} else if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 0)) {
2878 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad net: %s", cpoptarg);
2879 				return (1);
2880 			}
2881 			grp->gr_type = GT_NET;
2882 			*has_hostp = 1;
2883 			usedarg++;
2884 			opt_flags |= OP_NET;
2885 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "alldirs")) {
2886 			opt_flags |= OP_ALLDIRS;
2887 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "public")) {
2888 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPUBLIC;
2889 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "webnfs")) {
2890 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXPUBLIC|MNT_EXRDONLY|MNT_EXPORTANON);
2891 			opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2892 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "index")) {
2893 			ep->ex_indexfile = strdup(cpoptarg);
2894 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "quiet")) {
2895 			opt_flags |= OP_QUIET;
2896 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "sec")) {
2897 			if (parsesec(cpoptarg, ep))
2898 				return (1);
2899 			opt_flags |= OP_SEC;
2900 			usedarg++;
2901 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tls")) {
2902 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXTLS;
2903 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscert")) {
2904 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT);
2905 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscertuser")) {
2906 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT |
2907 			    MNT_EXTLSCERTUSER);
2908 		} else {
2909 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad opt %s", cpopt);
2910 			return (1);
2911 		}
2912 		if (usedarg >= 0) {
2913 			*endcp = savedc2;
2914 			**endcpp = savedc;
2915 			if (usedarg > 0) {
2916 				*cpp = cp;
2917 				*endcpp = endcp;
2918 			}
2919 			return (0);
2920 		}
2921 		cpopt = cpoptend;
2922 	}
2923 	**endcpp = savedc;
2924 	return (0);
2925 }
2926 
2927 /*
2928  * Translate a character string to the corresponding list of network
2929  * addresses for a hostname.
2930  */
2931 static int
2932 get_host(char *cp, struct grouplist *grp, struct grouplist *tgrp)
2933 {
2934 	struct grouplist *checkgrp;
2935 	struct addrinfo *ai, *tai, hints;
2936 	int ecode;
2937 	char host[NI_MAXHOST];
2938 
2939 	if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2940 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad netgroup type for ip host %s", cp);
2941 		return (1);
2942 	}
2943 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
2944 	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
2945 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
2946 	ecode = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai);
2947 	if (ecode != 0) {
2948 		syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't get address info for host %s", cp);
2949 		return 1;
2950 	}
2951 	grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo = ai;
2952 	while (ai != NULL) {
2953 		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
2954 			if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, host,
2955 			    sizeof host, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
2956 				strlcpy(host, "?", sizeof(host));
2957 			ai->ai_canonname = strdup(host);
2958 			ai->ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME;
2959 		}
2960 		if (debug)
2961 			fprintf(stderr, "got host %s\n", ai->ai_canonname);
2962 		/*
2963 		 * Sanity check: make sure we don't already have an entry
2964 		 * for this host in the grouplist.
2965 		 */
2966 		for (checkgrp = tgrp; checkgrp != NULL;
2967 		    checkgrp = checkgrp->gr_next) {
2968 			if (checkgrp->gr_type != GT_HOST)
2969 				continue;
2970 			for (tai = checkgrp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo; tai != NULL;
2971 			    tai = tai->ai_next) {
2972 				if (sacmp(tai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addr, NULL) != 0)
2973 					continue;
2974 				if (debug)
2975 					fprintf(stderr,
2976 					    "ignoring duplicate host %s\n",
2977 					    ai->ai_canonname);
2978 				grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
2979 				return (0);
2980 			}
2981 		}
2982 		ai = ai->ai_next;
2983 	}
2984 	grp->gr_type = GT_HOST;
2985 	return (0);
2986 }
2987 
2988 /*
2989  * Free up an exports list component
2990  */
2991 static void
2992 free_exp(struct exportlist *ep)
2993 {
2994 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp;
2995 
2996 	if (ep->ex_defdir) {
2997 		free_host(ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts);
2998 		free((caddr_t)ep->ex_defdir);
2999 	}
3000 	if (ep->ex_fsdir)
3001 		free(ep->ex_fsdir);
3002 	if (ep->ex_indexfile)
3003 		free(ep->ex_indexfile);
3004 	free_dir(ep->ex_dirl);
3005 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
3006 	while (grp) {
3007 		tgrp = grp;
3008 		grp = grp->gr_next;
3009 		free_grp(tgrp);
3010 	}
3011 	if (ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups != ep->ex_defanon.cr_smallgrps)
3012 		free(ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups);
3013 	free((caddr_t)ep);
3014 }
3015 
3016 /*
3017  * Free up the v4root exports.
3018  */
3019 static void
3020 free_v4rootexp(void)
3021 {
3022 
3023 	if (v4root_ep != NULL) {
3024 		free_exp(v4root_ep);
3025 		v4root_ep = NULL;
3026 	}
3027 }
3028 
3029 /*
3030  * Free hosts.
3031  */
3032 static void
3033 free_host(struct hostlist *hp)
3034 {
3035 	struct hostlist *hp2;
3036 
3037 	while (hp) {
3038 		hp2 = hp;
3039 		hp = hp->ht_next;
3040 		free((caddr_t)hp2);
3041 	}
3042 }
3043 
3044 static struct hostlist *
3045 get_ht(void)
3046 {
3047 	struct hostlist *hp;
3048 
3049 	hp = (struct hostlist *)malloc(sizeof (struct hostlist));
3050 	if (hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL)
3051 		out_of_mem();
3052 	hp->ht_next = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
3053 	hp->ht_flag = 0;
3054 	return (hp);
3055 }
3056 
3057 /*
3058  * Out of memory, fatal
3059  */
3060 static void
3061 out_of_mem(void)
3062 {
3063 
3064 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory");
3065 	exit(2);
3066 }
3067 
3068 /*
3069  * Call do_mount() from the struct exportlist, for each case needed.
3070  */
3071 static int
3072 do_export_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct statfs *fsp)
3073 {
3074 	struct grouplist *grp, defgrp;
3075 	int ret;
3076 	size_t dirlen;
3077 
3078 	LOGDEBUG("do_export_mount=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
3079 	dirlen = strlen(ep->ex_fsdir);
3080 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0) {
3081 		defgrp.gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
3082 		defgrp.gr_next = NULL;
3083 		/* We have an entry for all other hosts/nets. */
3084 		LOGDEBUG("ex_defexflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)ep->ex_defexflags);
3085 		ret = do_mount(ep, &defgrp, ep->ex_defexflags, &ep->ex_defanon,
3086 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors,
3087 		    ep->ex_defsecflavors);
3088 		if (ret != 0)
3089 			return (ret);
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	/* Do a mount for each group. */
3093 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
3094 	while (grp != NULL) {
3095 		LOGDEBUG("do mount gr_type=0x%x gr_exflags=0x%jx",
3096 		    grp->gr_type, (uintmax_t)grp->gr_exflags);
3097 		ret = do_mount(ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
3098 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, grp->gr_numsecflavors,
3099 		    grp->gr_secflavors);
3100 		if (ret != 0)
3101 			return (ret);
3102 		grp = grp->gr_next;
3103 	}
3104 	return (0);
3105 }
3106 
3107 /*
3108  * Do the nmount() syscall with the update flag to push the export info into
3109  * the kernel.
3110  */
3111 static int
3112 do_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, uint64_t exflags,
3113     struct expcred *anoncrp, char *dirp, int dirplen, struct statfs *fsb,
3114     int numsecflavors, int *secflavors)
3115 {
3116 	struct statfs fsb1;
3117 	struct addrinfo *ai;
3118 	struct export_args *eap;
3119 	char errmsg[255];
3120 	char *cp;
3121 	int done;
3122 	char savedc;
3123 	struct iovec *iov;
3124 	int i, iovlen;
3125 	int ret;
3126 	struct nfsex_args nfsea;
3127 
3128 	eap = &nfsea.export;
3129 
3130 	cp = NULL;
3131 	savedc = '\0';
3132 	iov = NULL;
3133 	iovlen = 0;
3134 	ret = 0;
3135 
3136 	bzero(eap, sizeof (struct export_args));
3137 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3138 	eap->ex_flags = exflags;
3139 	eap->ex_uid = anoncrp->cr_uid;
3140 	eap->ex_ngroups = anoncrp->cr_ngroups;
3141 	if (eap->ex_ngroups > 0) {
3142 		eap->ex_groups = malloc(eap->ex_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3143 		memcpy(eap->ex_groups, anoncrp->cr_groups, eap->ex_ngroups *
3144 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3145 	}
3146 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount exflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)exflags);
3147 	eap->ex_indexfile = ep->ex_indexfile;
3148 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST)
3149 		ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
3150 	else
3151 		ai = NULL;
3152 	eap->ex_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
3153 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount numsec=%d", numsecflavors);
3154 	for (i = 0; i < eap->ex_numsecflavors; i++)
3155 		eap->ex_secflavors[i] = secflavors[i];
3156 	if (eap->ex_numsecflavors == 0) {
3157 		eap->ex_numsecflavors = 1;
3158 		eap->ex_secflavors[0] = AUTH_SYS;
3159 	}
3160 	done = FALSE;
3161 
3162 	if (v4root_phase == 0) {
3163 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
3164 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
3165 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
3166 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
3167 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", eap,
3168 		    sizeof (struct export_args));
3169 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3170 	}
3171 
3172 	while (!done) {
3173 		switch (grp->gr_type) {
3174 		case GT_HOST:
3175 			if (ai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && have_v6 == 0)
3176 				goto skip;
3177 			eap->ex_addr = ai->ai_addr;
3178 			eap->ex_addrlen = ai->ai_addrlen;
3179 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3180 			break;
3181 		case GT_NET:
3182 			if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
3183 			    have_v6 == 0)
3184 				goto skip;
3185 			eap->ex_addr =
3186 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net;
3187 			eap->ex_addrlen =
3188 			    ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net)->sa_len;
3189 			eap->ex_mask =
3190 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask;
3191 			eap->ex_masklen = ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)->sa_len;
3192 			break;
3193 		case GT_DEFAULT:
3194 			eap->ex_addr = NULL;
3195 			eap->ex_addrlen = 0;
3196 			eap->ex_mask = NULL;
3197 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3198 			break;
3199 		case GT_IGNORE:
3200 			ret = 0;
3201 			goto error_exit;
3202 			break;
3203 		default:
3204 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad grouptype");
3205 			if (cp)
3206 				*cp = savedc;
3207 			ret = 1;
3208 			goto error_exit;
3209 		}
3210 
3211 		/*
3212 		 * For V4:, use the nfssvc() syscall, instead of mount().
3213 		 */
3214 		if (v4root_phase == 2) {
3215 			nfsea.fspec = v4root_dirpath;
3216 			if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT,
3217 			    (caddr_t)&nfsea) < 0) {
3218 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Exporting V4: failed");
3219 				ret = 2;
3220 				goto error_exit;
3221 			}
3222 		} else {
3223 			/*
3224 			 * XXX:
3225 			 * Maybe I should just use the fsb->f_mntonname path
3226 			 * instead of looping back up the dirp to the mount
3227 			 * point??
3228 			 * Also, needs to know how to export all types of local
3229 			 * exportable filesystems and not just "ufs".
3230 			 */
3231 			iov[1].iov_base = fsb->f_fstypename; /* "fstype" */
3232 			iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_fstypename) + 1;
3233 			iov[3].iov_base = fsb->f_mntonname; /* "fspath" */
3234 			iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntonname) + 1;
3235 			iov[5].iov_base = fsb->f_mntfromname; /* "from" */
3236 			iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntfromname) + 1;
3237 			errmsg[0] = '\0';
3238 
3239 			while (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsb->f_flags) < 0) {
3240 				if (cp)
3241 					*cp-- = savedc;
3242 				else
3243 					cp = dirp + dirplen - 1;
3244 				if (opt_flags & OP_QUIET) {
3245 					ret = 1;
3246 					goto error_exit;
3247 				}
3248 				if (errno == EPERM) {
3249 					if (debug)
3250 						warnx("can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3251 						    dirp, errmsg);
3252 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3253 					   "can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3254 					    dirp, errmsg);
3255 					ret = 1;
3256 					goto error_exit;
3257 				}
3258 				if (opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
3259 					if (errno == EINVAL)
3260 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3261 		"-alldirs requested but %s is not a filesystem mountpoint",
3262 						    dirp);
3263 					else
3264 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3265 						    "could not remount %s: %m",
3266 						    dirp);
3267 					ret = 1;
3268 					goto error_exit;
3269 				}
3270 				/* back up over the last component */
3271 				while (cp > dirp && *cp == '/')
3272 					cp--;
3273 				while (cp > dirp && *(cp - 1) != '/')
3274 					cp--;
3275 				if (cp == dirp) {
3276 					if (debug)
3277 						warnx("mnt unsucc");
3278 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't export %s %s",
3279 					    dirp, errmsg);
3280 					ret = 1;
3281 					goto error_exit;
3282 				}
3283 				savedc = *cp;
3284 				*cp = '\0';
3285 				/*
3286 				 * Check that we're still on the same
3287 				 * filesystem.
3288 				 */
3289 				if (statfs(dirp, &fsb1) != 0 ||
3290 				    fsidcmp(&fsb1.f_fsid, &fsb->f_fsid) != 0) {
3291 					*cp = savedc;
3292 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3293 					    "can't export %s %s", dirp,
3294 					    errmsg);
3295 					ret = 1;
3296 					goto error_exit;
3297 				}
3298 			}
3299 		}
3300 
3301 		/*
3302 		 * For the experimental server:
3303 		 * If this is the public directory, get the file handle
3304 		 * and load it into the kernel via the nfssvc() syscall.
3305 		 */
3306 		if ((exflags & MNT_EXPUBLIC) != 0) {
3307 			fhandle_t fh;
3308 			char *public_name;
3309 
3310 			if (eap->ex_indexfile != NULL)
3311 				public_name = eap->ex_indexfile;
3312 			else
3313 				public_name = dirp;
3314 			if (getfh(public_name, &fh) < 0)
3315 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3316 				    "Can't get public fh for %s", public_name);
3317 			else if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_PUBLICFH, (caddr_t)&fh) < 0)
3318 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3319 				    "Can't set public fh for %s", public_name);
3320 			else {
3321 				has_publicfh = 1;
3322 				has_set_publicfh = 1;
3323 				ep->ex_flag |= EX_PUBLICFH;
3324 			}
3325 		}
3326 skip:
3327 		if (ai != NULL)
3328 			ai = ai->ai_next;
3329 		if (ai == NULL)
3330 			done = TRUE;
3331 	}
3332 	if (cp)
3333 		*cp = savedc;
3334 error_exit:
3335 	free(eap->ex_groups);
3336 	/* free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
3337 	if (iov != NULL) {
3338 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
3339 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
3340 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
3341 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
3342 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
3343 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
3344 
3345 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
3346 		free(iov);
3347 	}
3348 	return (ret);
3349 }
3350 
3351 /*
3352  * Translate a net address.
3353  *
3354  * If `maskflg' is nonzero, then `cp' is a netmask, not a network address.
3355  */
3356 static int
3357 get_net(char *cp, struct netmsk *net, int maskflg)
3358 {
3359 	struct netent *np = NULL;
3360 	char *name, *p, *prefp;
3361 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
3362 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
3363 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL;
3364 	char netname[NI_MAXHOST];
3365 	long preflen;
3366 
3367 	p = prefp = NULL;
3368 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) && !maskflg) {
3369 		p = strchr(cp, '/');
3370 		*p = '\0';
3371 		prefp = p + 1;
3372 	}
3373 
3374 	/*
3375 	 * Check for a numeric address first. We wish to avoid
3376 	 * possible DNS lookups in getnetbyname().
3377 	 */
3378 	if (isxdigit(*cp) || *cp == ':') {
3379 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
3380 		/* Ensure the mask and the network have the same family. */
3381 		if (maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_NET))
3382 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_net.ss_family;
3383 		else if (!maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK))
3384 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_mask.ss_family;
3385 		else
3386 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
3387 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
3388 		if (getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai) == 0)
3389 			sa = ai->ai_addr;
3390 		if (sa != NULL && ai->ai_family == AF_INET) {
3391 			/*
3392 			 * The address in `cp' is really a network address, so
3393 			 * use inet_network() to re-interpret this correctly.
3394 			 * e.g. "127.1" means 127.1.0.0, not 127.0.0.1.
3395 			 */
3396 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3397 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3398 			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3399 			sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(inet_network(cp), 0);
3400 			if (debug)
3401 				fprintf(stderr, "get_net: v4 addr %s\n",
3402 				    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
3403 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3404 		}
3405 	}
3406 	if (sa == NULL && (np = getnetbyname(cp)) != NULL) {
3407 		bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3408 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3409 		sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3410 		sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(np->n_net, 0);
3411 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3412 	}
3413 	if (sa == NULL)
3414 		goto fail;
3415 
3416 	if (maskflg) {
3417 		/* The specified sockaddr is a mask. */
3418 		if (checkmask(sa) != 0)
3419 			goto fail;
3420 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3421 		opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3422 		opt_flags &= ~OP_CLASSMASK;
3423 	} else {
3424 		/* The specified sockaddr is a network address. */
3425 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_net, sa->sa_len);
3426 
3427 		/* Get a network name for the export list. */
3428 		if (np) {
3429 			name = np->n_name;
3430 		} else if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, netname, sizeof netname,
3431 		   NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0) {
3432 			name = netname;
3433 		} else {
3434 			goto fail;
3435 		}
3436 		if ((net->nt_name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
3437 			out_of_mem();
3438 
3439 		/*
3440 		 * Extract a mask from either a "/<masklen>" suffix, or
3441 		 * from the class of an IPv4 address.
3442 		 */
3443 		if (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) {
3444 			preflen = strtol(prefp, NULL, 10);
3445 			if (preflen < 0L || preflen == LONG_MAX)
3446 				goto fail;
3447 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3448 			if (makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen) != 0)
3449 				goto fail;
3450 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3451 			*p = '/';
3452 		} else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET &&
3453 		    (opt_flags & OP_MASK) == 0) {
3454 			in_addr_t addr;
3455 
3456 			addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
3457 			if (IN_CLASSA(addr))
3458 				preflen = 8;
3459 			else if (IN_CLASSB(addr))
3460 				preflen = 16;
3461 			else if (IN_CLASSC(addr))
3462 				preflen = 24;
3463 			else if (IN_CLASSD(addr))	/* XXX Multicast??? */
3464 				preflen = 28;
3465 			else
3466 				preflen = 32;	/* XXX */
3467 
3468 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3469 			makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen);
3470 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK | OP_CLASSMASK;
3471 		}
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	if (ai)
3475 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3476 	return 0;
3477 
3478 fail:
3479 	if (ai)
3480 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3481 	return 1;
3482 }
3483 
3484 /*
3485  * Parse out the next white space separated field
3486  */
3487 static void
3488 nextfield(char **cp, char **endcp)
3489 {
3490 	char *p;
3491 	char quot = 0;
3492 
3493 	p = *cp;
3494 	while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3495 		p++;
3496 	*cp = p;
3497 	while (*p != '\0') {
3498 		if (quot) {
3499 			if (*p == quot)
3500 				quot = 0;
3501 		} else {
3502 			if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) != '\0')
3503 				p++;
3504 			else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"')
3505 				quot = *p;
3506 			else if (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3507 				break;
3508 		}
3509 		p++;
3510 	};
3511 	*endcp = p;
3512 }
3513 
3514 /*
3515  * Get an exports file line. Skip over blank lines and handle line
3516  * continuations.
3517  */
3518 static int
3519 get_line(void)
3520 {
3521 	char *p, *cp;
3522 	size_t len;
3523 	int totlen, cont_line;
3524 
3525 	/*
3526 	 * Loop around ignoring blank lines and getting all continuation lines.
3527 	 */
3528 	p = line;
3529 	totlen = 0;
3530 	do {
3531 		if ((p = fgetln(exp_file, &len)) == NULL)
3532 			return (0);
3533 		cp = p + len - 1;
3534 		cont_line = 0;
3535 		while (cp >= p &&
3536 		    (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '\\')) {
3537 			if (*cp == '\\')
3538 				cont_line = 1;
3539 			cp--;
3540 			len--;
3541 		}
3542 		if (cont_line) {
3543 			*++cp = ' ';
3544 			len++;
3545 		}
3546 		if (linesize < len + totlen + 1) {
3547 			linesize = len + totlen + 1;
3548 			line = realloc(line, linesize);
3549 			if (line == NULL)
3550 				out_of_mem();
3551 		}
3552 		memcpy(line + totlen, p, len);
3553 		totlen += len;
3554 		line[totlen] = '\0';
3555 	} while (totlen == 0 || cont_line);
3556 	return (1);
3557 }
3558 
3559 /*
3560  * Parse a description of a credential.
3561  */
3562 static void
3563 parsecred(char *namelist, struct expcred *cr)
3564 {
3565 	char *name;
3566 	int inpos;
3567 	char *names;
3568 	struct passwd *pw;
3569 	struct group *gr;
3570 	gid_t groups[NGROUPS_MAX + 1];
3571 	int ngroups;
3572 	unsigned long name_ul;
3573 	char *end = NULL;
3574 
3575 	/*
3576 	 * Set up the unprivileged user.
3577 	 */
3578 	cr->cr_groups = cr->cr_smallgrps;
3579 	cr->cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
3580 	cr->cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
3581 	cr->cr_ngroups = 1;
3582 	/*
3583 	 * Get the user's password table entry.
3584 	 */
3585 	names = namelist;
3586 	name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3587 	/* Bug?  name could be NULL here */
3588 	name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3589 	if (*end != '\0' || end == name)
3590 		pw = getpwnam(name);
3591 	else
3592 		pw = getpwuid((uid_t)name_ul);
3593 	/*
3594 	 * Credentials specified as those of a user.
3595 	 */
3596 	if (names == NULL) {
3597 		if (pw == NULL) {
3598 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3599 			return;
3600 		}
3601 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3602 		ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3603 		if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups)) {
3604 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3605 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3606 		}
3607 
3608 		/*
3609 		 * Compress out duplicate.
3610 		 */
3611 		if (ngroups > 1 && groups[0] == groups[1]) {
3612 			ngroups--;
3613 			inpos = 2;
3614 		} else {
3615 			inpos = 1;
3616 		}
3617 		if (ngroups > NGROUPS_MAX)
3618 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX;
3619 		if (ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3620 			cr->cr_groups = malloc(ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3621 		cr->cr_ngroups = ngroups;
3622 		cr->cr_groups[0] = groups[0];
3623 		memcpy(&cr->cr_groups[1], &groups[inpos], (ngroups - 1) *
3624 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3625 		return;
3626 	}
3627 	/*
3628 	 * Explicit credential specified as a colon separated list:
3629 	 *	uid:gid:gid:...
3630 	 */
3631 	if (pw != NULL) {
3632 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3633 	} else if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3634 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3635 		return;
3636 	} else {
3637 		cr->cr_uid = name_ul;
3638 	}
3639 	cr->cr_ngroups = 0;
3640 	while (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups < NGROUPS_MAX) {
3641 		name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3642 		name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3643 		if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3644 			if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) == NULL) {
3645 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown group: %s", name);
3646 				continue;
3647 			}
3648 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = gr->gr_gid;
3649 		} else {
3650 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = name_ul;
3651 		}
3652 	}
3653 	if (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups == NGROUPS_MAX)
3654 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3655 	if (cr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3656 		cr->cr_groups = malloc(cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3657 	memcpy(cr->cr_groups, groups, cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3658 }
3659 
3660 #define	STRSIZ	(MNTNAMLEN+MNTPATHLEN+50)
3661 /*
3662  * Routines that maintain the remote mounttab
3663  */
3664 static void
3665 get_mountlist(void)
3666 {
3667 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3668 	char *host, *dirp, *cp;
3669 	char str[STRSIZ];
3670 	FILE *mlfile;
3671 
3672 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "r")) == NULL) {
3673 		if (errno == ENOENT)
3674 			return;
3675 		else {
3676 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3677 			return;
3678 		}
3679 	}
3680 	while (fgets(str, STRSIZ, mlfile) != NULL) {
3681 		cp = str;
3682 		host = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3683 		dirp = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3684 		if (host == NULL || dirp == NULL)
3685 			continue;
3686 		mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3687 		if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3688 			out_of_mem();
3689 		strncpy(mlp->ml_host, host, MNTNAMLEN);
3690 		mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3691 		strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3692 		mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3693 
3694 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3695 	}
3696 	fclose(mlfile);
3697 }
3698 
3699 static void
3700 del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3701 {
3702 	struct mountlist *mlp, *mlp2;
3703 	FILE *mlfile;
3704 	int fnd = 0;
3705 
3706 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mlp, &mlhead, next, mlp2) {
3707 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) &&
3708 		    (!dirp || !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))) {
3709 			fnd = 1;
3710 			SLIST_REMOVE(&mlhead, mlp, mountlist, next);
3711 			free((caddr_t)mlp);
3712 		}
3713 	}
3714 	if (fnd) {
3715 		if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "w")) == NULL) {
3716 			syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3717 			return;
3718 		}
3719 		SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3720 			fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3721 		}
3722 		fclose(mlfile);
3723 	}
3724 }
3725 
3726 static void
3727 add_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3728 {
3729 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3730 	FILE *mlfile;
3731 
3732 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3733 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) && !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))
3734 			return;
3735 	}
3736 
3737 	mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3738 	if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3739 		out_of_mem();
3740 	strncpy(mlp->ml_host, hostp, MNTNAMLEN);
3741 	mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3742 	strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3743 	mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3744 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3745 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "a")) == NULL) {
3746 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3747 		return;
3748 	}
3749 	fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3750 	fclose(mlfile);
3751 }
3752 
3753 /*
3754  * Free up a group list.
3755  */
3756 static void
3757 free_grp(struct grouplist *grp)
3758 {
3759 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
3760 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo != NULL)
3761 			freeaddrinfo(grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo);
3762 	} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
3763 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name)
3764 			free(grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name);
3765 	}
3766 	if (grp->gr_anon.cr_groups != grp->gr_anon.cr_smallgrps)
3767 		free(grp->gr_anon.cr_groups);
3768 	free((caddr_t)grp);
3769 }
3770 
3771 #ifdef DEBUG
3772 static void
3773 SYSLOG(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
3774 {
3775 	va_list ap;
3776 
3777 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3778 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3779 	va_end(ap);
3780 }
3781 #endif /* DEBUG */
3782 
3783 /*
3784  * Check options for consistency.
3785  */
3786 static int
3787 check_options(struct dirlist *dp)
3788 {
3789 
3790 	if (v4root_phase == 0 && dp == NULL)
3791 	    return (1);
3792 	if ((opt_flags & (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) == (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) {
3793 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mapall and -maproot mutually exclusive");
3794 	    return (1);
3795 	}
3796 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_NET) == 0) {
3797 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask requires -network");
3798 		return (1);
3799 	}
3800 	if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK) == 0) {
3801 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-network requires mask specification");
3802 		return (1);
3803 	}
3804 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN)) {
3805 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask and /masklen are mutually exclusive");
3806 		return (1);
3807 	}
3808 	if (v4root_phase > 0 &&
3809 	    (opt_flags &
3810 	     ~(OP_SEC | OP_MASK | OP_NET | OP_HAVEMASK | OP_MASKLEN)) != 0) {
3811 	    syslog(LOG_ERR,"only -sec,-net,-mask options allowed on V4:");
3812 	    return (1);
3813 	}
3814 	if ((opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) && dp->dp_left) {
3815 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-alldirs has multiple directories");
3816 	    return (1);
3817 	}
3818 	return (0);
3819 }
3820 
3821 static int
3822 check_path_component(const char *path, char **err)
3823 {
3824 	struct stat sb;
3825 
3826 	if (lstat(path, &sb)) {
3827 		asprintf(err, "%s: lstat() failed: %s.\n",
3828 		    path, strerror(errno));
3829 		return (0);
3830 	}
3831 
3832 	switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
3833 	case S_IFDIR:
3834 		return (1);
3835 	case S_IFLNK:
3836 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a symbolic link.\n", path);
3837 		break;
3838 	case S_IFREG:
3839 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a file rather than a directory.\n",
3840 		    path);
3841 		break;
3842 	default:
3843 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is not a directory.\n", path);
3844 	}
3845 
3846 	return (0);
3847 }
3848 
3849 /*
3850  * Check each path component for the presence of symbolic links. Return true
3851  */
3852 static int
3853 check_dirpath(char *dirp, char **err)
3854 {
3855 	char *cp;
3856 
3857 	cp = dirp + 1;
3858 	while (*cp) {
3859 		if (*cp == '/') {
3860 			*cp = '\0';
3861 
3862 			if (!check_path_component(dirp, err)) {
3863 				*cp = '/';
3864 				return (0);
3865 			}
3866 
3867 			*cp = '/';
3868 		}
3869 		cp++;
3870 	}
3871 
3872 	if (!check_path_component(dirp, err))
3873 		return (0);
3874 
3875 	return (1);
3876 }
3877 
3878 /*
3879  * Populate statfs information. Return true on success.
3880  */
3881 static int
3882 check_statfs(const char *dirp, struct statfs *fsb, char **err)
3883 {
3884 	if (statfs(dirp, fsb)) {
3885 		asprintf(err, "%s: statfs() failed: %s\n", dirp,
3886 		    strerror(errno));
3887 		return (0);
3888 	}
3889 
3890 	return (1);
3891 }
3892 
3893 /*
3894  * Make a netmask according to the specified prefix length. The ss_family
3895  * and other non-address fields must be initialised before calling this.
3896  */
3897 static int
3898 makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen)
3899 {
3900 	u_char *p;
3901 	int bits, i, len;
3902 
3903 	if ((p = sa_rawaddr((struct sockaddr *)ssp, &len)) == NULL)
3904 		return (-1);
3905 	if (bitlen > len * CHAR_BIT)
3906 		return (-1);
3907 
3908 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3909 		bits = MIN(CHAR_BIT, bitlen);
3910 		*p++ = (u_char)~0 << (CHAR_BIT - bits);
3911 		bitlen -= bits;
3912 	}
3913 	return 0;
3914 }
3915 
3916 /*
3917  * Check that the sockaddr is a valid netmask. Returns 0 if the mask
3918  * is acceptable (i.e. of the form 1...10....0).
3919  */
3920 static int
3921 checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa)
3922 {
3923 	u_char *mask;
3924 	int i, len;
3925 
3926 	if ((mask = sa_rawaddr(sa, &len)) == NULL)
3927 		return (-1);
3928 
3929 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3930 		if (mask[i] != 0xff)
3931 			break;
3932 	if (i < len) {
3933 		if (~mask[i] & (u_char)(~mask[i] + 1))
3934 			return (-1);
3935 		i++;
3936 	}
3937 	for (; i < len; i++)
3938 		if (mask[i] != 0)
3939 			return (-1);
3940 	return (0);
3941 }
3942 
3943 /*
3944  * Compare two sockaddrs according to a specified mask. Return zero if
3945  * `sa1' matches `sa2' when filtered by the netmask in `samask'.
3946  * If samask is NULL, perform a full comparison.
3947  */
3948 static int
3949 sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2, struct sockaddr *samask)
3950 {
3951 	unsigned char *p1, *p2, *mask;
3952 	int len, i;
3953 
3954 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family ||
3955 	    (p1 = sa_rawaddr(sa1, &len)) == NULL ||
3956 	    (p2 = sa_rawaddr(sa2, NULL)) == NULL)
3957 		return (1);
3958 
3959 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
3960 	case AF_INET6:
3961 		if (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1)->sin6_scope_id !=
3962 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2)->sin6_scope_id)
3963 			return (1);
3964 		break;
3965 	}
3966 
3967 	/* Simple binary comparison if no mask specified. */
3968 	if (samask == NULL)
3969 		return (memcmp(p1, p2, len));
3970 
3971 	/* Set up the mask, and do a mask-based comparison. */
3972 	if (sa1->sa_family != samask->sa_family ||
3973 	    (mask = sa_rawaddr(samask, NULL)) == NULL)
3974 		return (1);
3975 
3976 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3977 		if ((p1[i] & mask[i]) != (p2[i] & mask[i]))
3978 			return (1);
3979 	return (0);
3980 }
3981 
3982 /*
3983  * Return a pointer to the part of the sockaddr that contains the
3984  * raw address, and set *nbytes to its length in bytes. Returns
3985  * NULL if the address family is unknown.
3986  */
3987 static void *
3988 sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes) {
3989 	void *p;
3990 	int len;
3991 
3992 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
3993 	case AF_INET:
3994 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr);
3995 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
3996 		break;
3997 	case AF_INET6:
3998 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr);
3999 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
4000 		break;
4001 	default:
4002 		p = NULL;
4003 		len = 0;
4004 	}
4005 
4006 	if (nbytes != NULL)
4007 		*nbytes = len;
4008 	return (p);
4009 }
4010 
4011 static void
4012 huphandler(int sig __unused)
4013 {
4014 
4015 	got_sighup = 1;
4016 }
4017 
4018 static void
4019 terminate(int sig __unused)
4020 {
4021 	pidfile_remove(pfh);
4022 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
4023 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
4024 	exit (0);
4025 }
4026 
4027 static void
4028 cp_cred(struct expcred *outcr, struct expcred *incr)
4029 {
4030 
4031 	outcr->cr_uid = incr->cr_uid;
4032 	outcr->cr_ngroups = incr->cr_ngroups;
4033 	if (outcr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
4034 		outcr->cr_groups = malloc(outcr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
4035 	else
4036 		outcr->cr_groups = outcr->cr_smallgrps;
4037 	memcpy(outcr->cr_groups, incr->cr_groups, incr->cr_ngroups *
4038 	    sizeof(gid_t));
4039 }
4040