xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/mptable/mptable.c (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
11  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * mptable.c
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char rcsid[] =
32   "$FreeBSD$";
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 
35 /*
36  * this will cause the raw mp table to be dumped to /tmp/mpdump
37  *
38 #define RAW_DUMP
39  */
40 
41 #define MP_SIG			0x5f504d5f	/* _MP_ */
42 #define EXTENDED_PROCESSING_READY
43 #define OEM_PROCESSING_READY_NOT
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #define SEP_LINE \
55 "\n-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
56 
57 #define SEP_LINE2 \
58 "\n===============================================================================\n"
59 
60 /* EBDA is @ 40:0e in real-mode terms */
61 #define EBDA_POINTER		0x040e		/* location of EBDA pointer */
62 
63 /* CMOS 'top of mem' is @ 40:13 in real-mode terms */
64 #define TOPOFMEM_POINTER	0x0413		/* BIOS: base memory size */
65 
66 #define DEFAULT_TOPOFMEM	0xa0000
67 
68 #define BIOS_BASE		0xf0000
69 #define BIOS_BASE2		0xe0000
70 #define BIOS_SIZE		0x10000
71 #define ONE_KBYTE		1024
72 
73 #define GROPE_AREA1		0x80000
74 #define GROPE_AREA2		0x90000
75 #define GROPE_SIZE		0x10000
76 
77 #define PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN	0x01
78 #define PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP	0x02
79 #define IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN	0x01
80 
81 #define MAXPNSTR		132
82 
83 enum busTypes {
84     CBUS = 1,
85     CBUSII = 2,
86     EISA = 3,
87     ISA = 6,
88     PCI = 13,
89     XPRESS = 18,
90     MAX_BUSTYPE = 18,
91     UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE = 0xff
92 };
93 
94 typedef struct BUSTYPENAME {
95     u_char	type;
96     char	name[ 7 ];
97 } busTypeName;
98 
99 static busTypeName busTypeTable[] =
100 {
101     { CBUS,		"CBUS"   },
102     { CBUSII,		"CBUSII" },
103     { EISA,		"EISA"   },
104     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
105     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
106     { ISA,		"ISA"    },
107     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
108     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
109     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
110     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
111     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
112     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
113     { PCI,		"PCI"    },
114     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
115     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
116     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
117     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
118     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    },
119     { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,	"---"    }
120 };
121 
122 const char* whereStrings[] = {
123     "Extended BIOS Data Area",
124     "BIOS top of memory",
125     "Default top of memory",
126     "BIOS",
127     "Extended BIOS",
128     "GROPE AREA #1",
129     "GROPE AREA #2"
130 };
131 
132 typedef struct TABLE_ENTRY {
133     u_char	type;
134     u_char	length;
135     char	name[ 32 ];
136 } tableEntry;
137 
138 tableEntry basetableEntryTypes[] =
139 {
140     { 0, 20, "Processor" },
141     { 1,  8, "Bus" },
142     { 2,  8, "I/O APIC" },
143     { 3,  8, "I/O INT" },
144     { 4,  8, "Local INT" }
145 };
146 
147 tableEntry extendedtableEntryTypes[] =
148 {
149     { 128, 20, "System Address Space" },
150     { 129,  8, "Bus Heirarchy" },
151     { 130,  8, "Compatibility Bus Address" }
152 };
153 
154 /* MP Floating Pointer Structure */
155 typedef struct MPFPS {
156     char	signature[ 4 ];
157     u_int32_t	pap;
158     u_char	length;
159     u_char	spec_rev;
160     u_char	checksum;
161     u_char	mpfb1;
162     u_char	mpfb2;
163     u_char	mpfb3;
164     u_char	mpfb4;
165     u_char	mpfb5;
166 } mpfps_t;
167 
168 /* MP Configuration Table Header */
169 typedef struct MPCTH {
170     char	signature[ 4 ];
171     u_short	base_table_length;
172     u_char	spec_rev;
173     u_char	checksum;
174     u_char	oem_id[ 8 ];
175     u_char	product_id[ 12 ];
176     u_int32_t	oem_table_pointer;
177     u_short	oem_table_size;
178     u_short	entry_count;
179     u_int32_t	apic_address;
180     u_short	extended_table_length;
181     u_char	extended_table_checksum;
182     u_char	reserved;
183 } mpcth_t;
184 
185 
186 typedef struct PROCENTRY {
187     u_char	type;
188     u_char	apicID;
189     u_char	apicVersion;
190     u_char	cpuFlags;
191     u_int32_t	cpuSignature;
192     u_int32_t	featureFlags;
193     u_int32_t	reserved1;
194     u_int32_t	reserved2;
195 } ProcEntry;
196 
197 typedef struct BUSENTRY {
198     u_char	type;
199     u_char	busID;
200     char	busType[ 6 ];
201 } BusEntry;
202 
203 typedef struct IOAPICENTRY {
204     u_char	type;
205     u_char	apicID;
206     u_char	apicVersion;
207     u_char	apicFlags;
208     u_int32_t	apicAddress;
209 } IOApicEntry;
210 
211 typedef struct INTENTRY {
212     u_char	type;
213     u_char	intType;
214     u_short	intFlags;
215     u_char	srcBusID;
216     u_char	srcBusIRQ;
217     u_char	dstApicID;
218     u_char	dstApicINT;
219 } IntEntry;
220 
221 
222 /*
223  * extended entry type structures
224  */
225 
226 typedef struct SASENTRY {
227     u_char	type;
228     u_char	length;
229     u_char	busID;
230     u_char	addressType;
231     u_int64_t	addressBase;
232     u_int64_t	addressLength;
233 } __attribute__((__packed__)) SasEntry;
234 
235 
236 typedef struct BHDENTRY {
237     u_char	type;
238     u_char	length;
239     u_char	busID;
240     u_char	busInfo;
241     u_char	busParent;
242     u_char	reserved[ 3 ];
243 } BhdEntry;
244 
245 
246 typedef struct CBASMENTRY {
247     u_char	type;
248     u_char	length;
249     u_char	busID;
250     u_char	addressMod;
251     u_int	predefinedRange;
252 } CbasmEntry;
253 
254 
255 
256 static void apic_probe( u_int32_t* paddr, int* where );
257 
258 static void MPConfigDefault( int featureByte );
259 
260 static void MPFloatingPointer( u_int32_t paddr, int where, mpfps_t* mpfps );
261 static void MPConfigTableHeader( u_int32_t pap );
262 
263 static int readType( void );
264 static void seekEntry( u_int32_t addr );
265 static void readEntry( void* entry, int size );
266 
267 static void processorEntry( void );
268 static void busEntry( void );
269 static void ioApicEntry( void );
270 static void intEntry( void );
271 
272 static void sasEntry( void );
273 static void bhdEntry( void );
274 static void cbasmEntry( void );
275 
276 static void doDmesg( void );
277 static void pnstr( char* s, int c );
278 
279 /* global data */
280 int	pfd;		/* physical /dev/mem fd */
281 
282 int	busses[ 16 ];
283 int	apics[ 16 ];
284 
285 int	ncpu;
286 int	nbus;
287 int	napic;
288 int	nintr;
289 
290 int	dmesg;
291 int	grope;
292 int	verbose;
293 
294 static void
295 usage( void )
296 {
297     fprintf( stderr, "usage: mptable [-dmesg] [-verbose] [-grope] [-help]\n" );
298     exit( 0 );
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  *
303  */
304 int
305 main( int argc, char *argv[] )
306 {
307     u_int32_t	paddr;
308     int		where;
309     mpfps_t	mpfps;
310     int		defaultConfig;
311 
312     int		ch;
313 
314     /* announce ourselves */
315     puts( SEP_LINE2 );
316 
317     printf( "MPTable\n" );
318 
319     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:g:h:v:")) != -1) {
320 	switch(ch) {
321 	case 'd':
322 	    if ( strcmp( optarg, "mesg") == 0 )
323 	        dmesg = 1;
324 	    else
325 	        dmesg = 0;
326 	    break;
327 	case 'h':
328 	    if ( strcmp( optarg, "elp") == 0 )
329 	        usage();
330 	    break;
331 	case 'g':
332 	    if ( strcmp( optarg, "rope") == 0 )
333 	        grope = 1;
334 	    break;
335 	case 'v':
336 	    if ( strcmp( optarg, "erbose") == 0 )
337 	        verbose = 1;
338 	    break;
339 	default:
340 	    usage();
341 	}
342 	argc -= optind;
343 	argv += optind;
344 	optreset = 1;
345 	optind = 0;
346     }
347 
348     /* open physical memory for access to MP structures */
349     if ( (pfd = open( _PATH_MEM, O_RDONLY )) < 0 )
350         err( 1, "mem open" );
351 
352     /* probe for MP structures */
353     apic_probe( &paddr, &where );
354     if ( where <= 0 ) {
355         fprintf( stderr, "\n MP FPS NOT found,\n" );
356         fprintf( stderr, " suggest trying -grope option!!!\n\n" );
357         return 1;
358     }
359 
360     if ( verbose )
361         printf( "\n MP FPS found in %s @ physical addr: 0x%08x\n",
362 	      whereStrings[ where - 1 ], paddr );
363 
364     puts( SEP_LINE );
365 
366     /* analyze the MP Floating Pointer Structure */
367     MPFloatingPointer( paddr, where, &mpfps );
368 
369     puts( SEP_LINE );
370 
371     /* check whether an MP config table exists */
372     if ( (defaultConfig = mpfps.mpfb1) )
373         MPConfigDefault( defaultConfig );
374     else
375 	MPConfigTableHeader( mpfps.pap );
376 
377     /* do a dmesg output */
378     if ( dmesg )
379         doDmesg();
380 
381     puts( SEP_LINE2 );
382 
383     return 0;
384 }
385 
386 
387 /*
388  * set PHYSICAL address of MP floating pointer structure
389  */
390 #define NEXT(X)		((X) += 4)
391 static void
392 apic_probe( u_int32_t* paddr, int* where )
393 {
394     /*
395      * c rewrite of apic_probe() by Jack F. Vogel
396      */
397 
398     int		x;
399     u_short	segment;
400     u_int32_t	target;
401     u_int	buffer[ BIOS_SIZE / sizeof( int ) ];
402 
403     if ( verbose )
404         printf( "\n" );
405 
406     /* search Extended Bios Data Area, if present */
407     if ( verbose )
408         printf( " looking for EBDA pointer @ 0x%04x, ", EBDA_POINTER );
409     seekEntry( (u_int32_t)EBDA_POINTER );
410     readEntry( &segment, 2 );
411     if ( segment ) {		    /* search EBDA */
412         target = (u_int32_t)segment << 4;
413 	if ( verbose )
414 	    printf( "found, searching EBDA @ 0x%08x\n", target );
415         seekEntry( target );
416         readEntry( buffer, ONE_KBYTE );
417 
418         for ( x = 0; x < ONE_KBYTE / (int)sizeof ( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
419             if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
420                 *where = 1;
421                 *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + target;
422                 return;
423             }
424         }
425     }
426     else {
427 	if ( verbose )
428 	    printf( "NOT found\n" );
429     }
430 
431     /* read CMOS for real top of mem */
432     seekEntry( (u_int32_t)TOPOFMEM_POINTER );
433     readEntry( &segment, 2 );
434     --segment;						/* less ONE_KBYTE */
435     target = segment * 1024;
436     if ( verbose )
437         printf( " searching CMOS 'top of mem' @ 0x%08x (%dK)\n",
438 	        target, segment );
439     seekEntry( target );
440     readEntry( buffer, ONE_KBYTE );
441 
442     for ( x = 0; x < ONE_KBYTE / (int)sizeof ( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
443         if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
444             *where = 2;
445             *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + target;
446             return;
447         }
448     }
449 
450     /* we don't necessarily believe CMOS, check base of the last 1K of 640K */
451     if ( target != (DEFAULT_TOPOFMEM - 1024)) {
452 	target = (DEFAULT_TOPOFMEM - 1024);
453 	if ( verbose )
454 	    printf( " searching default 'top of mem' @ 0x%08x (%dK)\n",
455 		    target, (target / 1024) );
456 	seekEntry( target );
457 	readEntry( buffer, ONE_KBYTE );
458 
459 	for ( x = 0; x < ONE_KBYTE / (int)sizeof ( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
460 	    if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
461 		*where = 3;
462 		*paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + target;
463 		return;
464 	    }
465 	}
466     }
467 
468     /* search the BIOS */
469     if ( verbose )
470         printf( " searching BIOS @ 0x%08x\n", BIOS_BASE );
471     seekEntry( BIOS_BASE );
472     readEntry( buffer, BIOS_SIZE );
473 
474     for ( x = 0; x < BIOS_SIZE / (int)sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
475         if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
476             *where = 4;
477             *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + BIOS_BASE;
478             return;
479         }
480     }
481 
482     /* search the extended BIOS */
483     if ( verbose )
484         printf( " searching extended BIOS @ 0x%08x\n", BIOS_BASE2 );
485     seekEntry( BIOS_BASE2 );
486     readEntry( buffer, BIOS_SIZE );
487 
488     for ( x = 0; x < BIOS_SIZE / (int)sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
489         if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
490             *where = 5;
491             *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + BIOS_BASE2;
492             return;
493         }
494     }
495 
496     if ( grope ) {
497 	/* search additional memory */
498 	target = GROPE_AREA1;
499 	if ( verbose )
500 	    printf( " groping memory @ 0x%08x\n", target );
501 	seekEntry( target );
502 	readEntry( buffer, GROPE_SIZE );
503 
504 	for ( x = 0; x < GROPE_SIZE / (int)sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
505 	    if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
506 		*where = 6;
507 		*paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + GROPE_AREA1;
508 		return;
509 	    }
510 	}
511 
512 	target = GROPE_AREA2;
513 	if ( verbose )
514 	    printf( " groping memory @ 0x%08x\n", target );
515 	seekEntry( target );
516 	readEntry( buffer, GROPE_SIZE );
517 
518 	for ( x = 0; x < GROPE_SIZE / (int)sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
519 	    if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
520 		*where = 7;
521 		*paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + GROPE_AREA2;
522 		return;
523 	    }
524 	}
525     }
526 
527     *where = 0;
528     *paddr = (u_int32_t)0;
529 }
530 
531 
532 /*
533  *
534  */
535 static void
536 MPFloatingPointer( u_int32_t paddr, int where, mpfps_t* mpfps )
537 {
538 
539     /* read in mpfps structure*/
540     seekEntry( paddr );
541     readEntry( mpfps, sizeof( mpfps_t ) );
542 
543     /* show its contents */
544     printf( "MP Floating Pointer Structure:\n\n" );
545 
546     printf( "  location:\t\t\t" );
547     switch ( where )
548     {
549     case 1:
550 	printf( "EBDA\n" );
551 	break;
552     case 2:
553 	printf( "BIOS base memory\n" );
554 	break;
555     case 3:
556 	printf( "DEFAULT base memory (639K)\n" );
557 	break;
558     case 4:
559 	printf( "BIOS\n" );
560 	break;
561     case 5:
562 	printf( "Extended BIOS\n" );
563 	break;
564 
565     case 0:
566 	printf( "NOT found!\n" );
567 	exit( 1 );
568     default:
569 	printf( "BOGUS!\n" );
570 	exit( 1 );
571     }
572     printf( "  physical address:\t\t0x%08x\n", paddr );
573 
574     printf( "  signature:\t\t\t'" );
575     pnstr( mpfps->signature, 4 );
576     printf( "'\n" );
577 
578     printf( "  length:\t\t\t%d bytes\n", mpfps->length * 16 );
579     printf( "  version:\t\t\t1.%1d\n", mpfps->spec_rev );
580     printf( "  checksum:\t\t\t0x%02x\n", mpfps->checksum );
581 
582     /* bits 0:6 are RESERVED */
583     if ( mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x7f ) {
584         printf( " warning, MP feature byte 2: 0x%02x\n", mpfps->mpfb2 );
585     }
586 
587     /* bit 7 is IMCRP */
588     printf( "  mode:\t\t\t\t%s\n", (mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x80) ?
589             "PIC" : "Virtual Wire" );
590 
591     /* MP feature bytes 3-5 are expected to be ZERO */
592     if ( mpfps->mpfb3 )
593         printf( " warning, MP feature byte 3 NONZERO!\n" );
594     if ( mpfps->mpfb4 )
595         printf( " warning, MP feature byte 4 NONZERO!\n" );
596     if ( mpfps->mpfb5 )
597         printf( " warning, MP feature byte 5 NONZERO!\n" );
598 }
599 
600 
601 /*
602  *
603  */
604 static void
605 MPConfigDefault( int featureByte )
606 {
607     printf( "  MP default config type: %d\n\n", featureByte );
608     switch ( featureByte ) {
609     case 1:
610 	printf( "   bus: ISA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
611 	break;
612     case 2:
613 	printf( "   bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
614 	break;
615     case 3:
616 	printf( "   bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
617 	break;
618     case 4:
619 	printf( "   bus: MCA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
620 	break;
621     case 5:
622 	printf( "   bus: ISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n" );
623 	break;
624     case 6:
625 	printf( "   bus: EISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n" );
626 	break;
627     case 7:
628 	printf( "   bus: MCA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n" );
629 	break;
630     default:
631 	printf( "   future type\n" );
632 	break;
633     }
634 
635     switch ( featureByte ) {
636     case 1:
637     case 2:
638     case 3:
639     case 4:
640 	nbus = 1;
641 	break;
642     case 5:
643     case 6:
644     case 7:
645 	nbus = 2;
646 	break;
647     default:
648 	printf( "   future type\n" );
649 	break;
650     }
651 
652     ncpu = 2;
653     napic = 1;
654     nintr = 16;
655 }
656 
657 
658 /*
659  *
660  */
661 static void
662 MPConfigTableHeader( u_int32_t pap )
663 {
664     u_int32_t	paddr;
665     mpcth_t	cth;
666     int		x;
667     int		totalSize;
668     int		count, c;
669     int		type;
670     int		oldtype, entrytype;
671 
672     if ( pap == 0 ) {
673 	printf( "MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!\n" );
674         exit( 1 );
675     }
676 
677     /* convert physical address to virtual address */
678     paddr = pap;
679 
680     /* read in cth structure */
681     seekEntry( paddr );
682     readEntry( &cth, sizeof( cth ) );
683 
684     printf( "MP Config Table Header:\n\n" );
685 
686     printf( "  physical address:\t\t0x%08x\n", pap );
687 
688     printf( "  signature:\t\t\t'" );
689     pnstr( cth.signature, 4 );
690     printf( "'\n" );
691 
692     printf( "  base table length:\t\t%d\n", cth.base_table_length );
693 
694     printf( "  version:\t\t\t1.%1d\n", cth.spec_rev );
695     printf( "  checksum:\t\t\t0x%02x\n", cth.checksum );
696 
697     printf( "  OEM ID:\t\t\t'" );
698     pnstr( cth.oem_id, 8 );
699     printf( "'\n" );
700 
701     printf( "  Product ID:\t\t\t'" );
702     pnstr( cth.product_id, 12 );
703     printf( "'\n" );
704 
705     printf( "  OEM table pointer:\t\t0x%08x\n", cth.oem_table_pointer );
706     printf( "  OEM table size:\t\t%d\n", cth.oem_table_size );
707 
708     printf( "  entry count:\t\t\t%d\n", cth.entry_count );
709 
710     printf( "  local APIC address:\t\t0x%08x\n", cth.apic_address );
711 
712     printf( "  extended table length:\t%d\n", cth.extended_table_length );
713     printf( "  extended table checksum:\t%d\n", cth.extended_table_checksum );
714 
715     totalSize = cth.base_table_length - sizeof( struct MPCTH );
716     count = cth.entry_count;
717 
718     puts( SEP_LINE );
719 
720     printf( "MP Config Base Table Entries:\n\n" );
721 
722     /* initialze tables */
723     for ( x = 0; x < 16; ++x ) {
724 	busses[ x ] = apics[ x ] = 0xff;
725     }
726 
727     ncpu = 0;
728     nbus = 0;
729     napic = 0;
730     nintr = 0;
731 
732     oldtype = -1;
733     for (c = count; c; c--) {
734 	entrytype = readType();
735 	if (entrytype != oldtype)
736 	    printf("--\n");
737 	if (entrytype < oldtype)
738 	    printf("MPTABLE OUT OF ORDER!\n");
739 	switch (entrytype) {
740 	case 0:
741 	    if (oldtype != 0)
742 		printf( "Processors:\tAPIC ID\tVersion\tState"
743 			"\t\tFamily\tModel\tStep\tFlags\n" );
744 	    oldtype = 0;
745 	    processorEntry();
746 	    break;
747 
748 	case 1:
749 	    if (oldtype != 1)
750 		printf( "Bus:\t\tBus ID\tType\n" );
751 	    oldtype = 1;
752 	    busEntry();
753 	    break;
754 
755 	case 2:
756 	    if (oldtype != 2)
757 		printf( "I/O APICs:\tAPIC ID\tVersion\tState\t\tAddress\n" );
758 	    oldtype = 2;
759 	    ioApicEntry();
760 	    break;
761 
762 	case 3:
763 	    if (oldtype != 3)
764 		printf( "I/O Ints:\tType\tPolarity    Trigger\tBus ID\t IRQ\tAPIC ID\tPIN#\n" );
765 	    oldtype = 3;
766 	    intEntry();
767 	    break;
768 
769 	case 4:
770 	    if (oldtype != 4)
771 		printf( "Local Ints:\tType\tPolarity    Trigger\tBus ID\t IRQ\tAPIC ID\tPIN#\n" );
772 	    oldtype = 4;
773 	    intEntry();
774 	    break;
775 
776 	default:
777 	    printf("MPTABLE HOSED! record type = %d\n", entrytype);
778 	    exit(1);
779 	}
780     }
781 
782 
783 #if defined( EXTENDED_PROCESSING_READY )
784     /* process any extended data */
785     if ( (totalSize = cth.extended_table_length) ) {
786 	puts( SEP_LINE );
787 
788         printf( "MP Config Extended Table Entries:\n\n" );
789 
790         while ( totalSize > 0 ) {
791             switch ( type = readType() ) {
792             case 128:
793 		sasEntry();
794 		break;
795             case 129:
796 		bhdEntry();
797 		break;
798             case 130:
799 		cbasmEntry();
800 		break;
801             default:
802                 printf( "Extended Table HOSED!\n" );
803                 exit( 1 );
804             }
805 
806             totalSize -= extendedtableEntryTypes[ type-128 ].length;
807         }
808     }
809 #endif  /* EXTENDED_PROCESSING_READY */
810 
811     /* process any OEM data */
812     if ( cth.oem_table_pointer && (cth.oem_table_size > 0) ) {
813 #if defined( OEM_PROCESSING_READY )
814 # error your on your own here!
815         /* convert OEM table pointer to virtual address */
816         poemtp = (u_int32_t)cth.oem_table_pointer;
817 
818         /* read in oem table structure */
819         if ( (oemdata = (void*)malloc( cth.oem_table_size )) == NULL )
820             err( 1, "oem malloc" );
821 
822         seekEntry( poemtp );
823         readEntry( oemdata, cth.oem_table_size );
824 
825         /** process it */
826 
827         free( oemdata );
828 #else
829         printf( "\nyou need to modify the source to handle OEM data!\n\n" );
830 #endif  /* OEM_PROCESSING_READY */
831     }
832 
833     fflush( stdout );
834 
835 #if defined( RAW_DUMP )
836 {
837     int		ofd;
838     u_char	dumpbuf[ 4096 ];
839 
840     ofd = open( "/tmp/mpdump", O_CREAT | O_RDWR );
841     seekEntry( paddr );
842     readEntry( dumpbuf, 1024 );
843     write( ofd, dumpbuf, 1024 );
844     close( ofd );
845 }
846 #endif /* RAW_DUMP */
847 }
848 
849 
850 /*
851  *
852  */
853 static int
854 readType( void )
855 {
856     u_char	type;
857 
858     if ( read( pfd, &type, sizeof( u_char ) ) != sizeof( u_char ) )
859         err( 1, "type read; pfd: %d", pfd );
860 
861     if ( lseek( pfd, -1, SEEK_CUR ) < 0 )
862         err( 1, "type seek" );
863 
864     return (int)type;
865 }
866 
867 
868 /*
869  *
870  */
871 static void
872 seekEntry( u_int32_t addr )
873 {
874     if ( lseek( pfd, (off_t)addr, SEEK_SET ) < 0 )
875         err( 1, "%s seek", _PATH_MEM );
876 }
877 
878 
879 /*
880  *
881  */
882 static void
883 readEntry( void* entry, int size )
884 {
885     if ( read( pfd, entry, size ) != size )
886         err( 1, "readEntry" );
887 }
888 
889 
890 static void
891 processorEntry( void )
892 {
893     ProcEntry	entry;
894 
895     /* read it into local memory */
896     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
897 
898     /* count it */
899     ++ncpu;
900 
901     printf( "\t\t%2d", entry.apicID );
902     printf( "\t 0x%2x", entry.apicVersion );
903 
904     printf( "\t %s, %s",
905             (entry.cpuFlags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP) ? "BSP" : "AP",
906             (entry.cpuFlags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) ? "usable" : "unusable" );
907 
908     printf( "\t %d\t %d\t %d",
909             (entry.cpuSignature >> 8) & 0x0f,
910             (entry.cpuSignature >> 4) & 0x0f,
911             entry.cpuSignature & 0x0f );
912 
913     printf( "\t 0x%04x\n", entry.featureFlags );
914 }
915 
916 
917 /*
918  *
919  */
920 static int
921 lookupBusType( char* name )
922 {
923     int x;
924 
925     for ( x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x )
926 	if ( strcmp( busTypeTable[ x ].name, name ) == 0 )
927 	    return busTypeTable[ x ].type;
928 
929     return UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE;
930 }
931 
932 
933 static void
934 busEntry( void )
935 {
936     int		x;
937     char	name[ 8 ];
938     char	c;
939     BusEntry	entry;
940 
941     /* read it into local memory */
942     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
943 
944     /* count it */
945     ++nbus;
946 
947     printf( "\t\t%2d", entry.busID );
948     printf( "\t " ); pnstr( entry.busType, 6 ); printf( "\n" );
949 
950     for ( x = 0; x < 6; ++x ) {
951 	if ( (c = entry.busType[ x ]) == ' ' )
952 	    break;
953 	name[ x ] = c;
954     }
955     name[ x ] = '\0';
956     busses[ entry.busID ] = lookupBusType( name );
957 }
958 
959 
960 static void
961 ioApicEntry( void )
962 {
963     IOApicEntry	entry;
964 
965     /* read it into local memory */
966     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
967 
968     /* count it */
969     ++napic;
970 
971     printf( "\t\t%2d", entry.apicID );
972     printf( "\t 0x%02x", entry.apicVersion );
973     printf( "\t %s",
974             (entry.apicFlags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN) ? "usable" : "unusable" );
975     printf( "\t\t 0x%x\n", entry.apicAddress );
976 
977     apics[ entry.apicID ] = entry.apicID;
978 }
979 
980 
981 const char* intTypes[] = {
982     "INT", "NMI", "SMI", "ExtINT"
983 };
984 
985 const char* polarityMode[] = {
986     "conforms", "active-hi", "reserved", "active-lo"
987 };
988 const char* triggerMode[] = {
989     "conforms", "edge", "reserved", "level"
990 };
991 
992 static void
993 intEntry( void )
994 {
995     IntEntry	entry;
996 
997     /* read it into local memory */
998     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
999 
1000     /* count it */
1001     if ( (int)entry.type == 3 )
1002 	++nintr;
1003 
1004     printf( "\t\t%s", intTypes[ (int)entry.intType ] );
1005 
1006     printf( "\t%9s", polarityMode[ (int)entry.intFlags & 0x03 ] );
1007     printf( "%12s", triggerMode[ ((int)entry.intFlags >> 2) & 0x03 ] );
1008 
1009     printf( "\t %5d", (int)entry.srcBusID );
1010     if ( busses[ (int)entry.srcBusID ] == PCI )
1011 	printf( "\t%2d:%c",
1012 	        ((int)entry.srcBusIRQ >> 2) & 0x1f,
1013 	        ((int)entry.srcBusIRQ & 0x03) + 'A' );
1014     else
1015 	printf( "\t %3d", (int)entry.srcBusIRQ );
1016     printf( "\t %6d", (int)entry.dstApicID );
1017     printf( "\t %3d\n", (int)entry.dstApicINT );
1018 }
1019 
1020 
1021 static void
1022 sasEntry( void )
1023 {
1024     SasEntry	entry;
1025 
1026     /* read it into local memory */
1027     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
1028 
1029     printf( "--\n%s\n", extendedtableEntryTypes[entry.type - 128].name );
1030     printf( " bus ID: %d", entry.busID );
1031     printf( " address type: " );
1032     switch ( entry.addressType ) {
1033     case 0:
1034 	printf( "I/O address\n" );
1035 	break;
1036     case 1:
1037 	printf( "memory address\n" );
1038 	break;
1039     case 2:
1040 	printf( "prefetch address\n" );
1041 	break;
1042     default:
1043 	printf( "UNKNOWN type\n" );
1044 	break;
1045     }
1046 
1047     printf( " address base: 0x%llx\n", (long long)entry.addressBase );
1048     printf( " address range: 0x%llx\n", (long long)entry.addressLength );
1049 }
1050 
1051 
1052 static void
1053 bhdEntry( void )
1054 {
1055     BhdEntry	entry;
1056 
1057     /* read it into local memory */
1058     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
1059 
1060     printf( "--\n%s\n", extendedtableEntryTypes[entry.type - 128].name );
1061     printf( " bus ID: %d", entry.busID );
1062     printf( " bus info: 0x%02x", entry.busInfo );
1063     printf( " parent bus ID: %d\n", entry.busParent );
1064 }
1065 
1066 
1067 static void
1068 cbasmEntry( void )
1069 {
1070     CbasmEntry	entry;
1071 
1072     /* read it into local memory */
1073     readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );
1074 
1075     printf( "--\n%s\n", extendedtableEntryTypes[entry.type - 128].name );
1076     printf( " bus ID: %d", entry.busID );
1077     printf( " address modifier: %s\n", (entry.addressMod & 0x01) ?
1078                                         "subtract" : "add" );
1079     printf( " predefined range: 0x%08x\n", entry.predefinedRange );
1080 }
1081 
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * do a dmesg output
1085  */
1086 static void
1087 doDmesg( void )
1088 {
1089     puts( SEP_LINE );
1090 
1091     printf( "dmesg output:\n\n" );
1092     fflush( stdout );
1093     system( "dmesg" );
1094 }
1095 
1096 
1097 /*
1098  *
1099  */
1100 static void
1101 pnstr( char* s, int c )
1102 {
1103     char string[ MAXPNSTR + 1 ];
1104 
1105     if ( c > MAXPNSTR )
1106         c = MAXPNSTR;
1107     strncpy( string, s, c );
1108     string[ c ] = '\0';
1109     printf( "%s", string );
1110 }
1111