xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ppp/ip.c (revision 6cf6ee76)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1996 - 2001 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
3  *          based on work by Toshiharu OHNO <tony-o@iij.ad.jp>
4  *                           Internet Initiative Japan, Inc (IIJ)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
35 #include <netinet/ip.h>
36 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
37 #include <netinet/udp.h>
38 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
40 #include <sys/un.h>
41 
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <termios.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include "layer.h"
49 #include "proto.h"
50 #include "mbuf.h"
51 #include "log.h"
52 #include "defs.h"
53 #include "timer.h"
54 #include "fsm.h"
55 #include "lqr.h"
56 #include "hdlc.h"
57 #include "throughput.h"
58 #include "iplist.h"
59 #include "slcompress.h"
60 #include "ipcp.h"
61 #include "filter.h"
62 #include "descriptor.h"
63 #include "lcp.h"
64 #include "ccp.h"
65 #include "link.h"
66 #include "mp.h"
67 #ifndef NORADIUS
68 #include "radius.h"
69 #endif
70 #include "bundle.h"
71 #include "tun.h"
72 #include "ip.h"
73 
74 
75 #define OPCODE_QUERY	0
76 #define OPCODE_IQUERY	1
77 #define OPCODE_STATUS	2
78 
79 struct dns_header {
80   u_short id;
81   unsigned qr : 1;
82   unsigned opcode : 4;
83   unsigned aa : 1;
84   unsigned tc : 1;
85   unsigned rd : 1;
86   unsigned ra : 1;
87   unsigned z : 3;
88   unsigned rcode : 4;
89   u_short qdcount;
90   u_short ancount;
91   u_short nscount;
92   u_short arcount;
93 };
94 
95 static const char *
96 dns_Qclass2Txt(u_short qclass)
97 {
98   static char failure[6];
99   struct {
100     u_short id;
101     const char *txt;
102   } qtxt[] = {
103     /* rfc1035 */
104     { 1, "IN" }, { 2, "CS" }, { 3, "CH" }, { 4, "HS" }, { 255, "*" }
105   };
106   int f;
107 
108   for (f = 0; f < sizeof qtxt / sizeof *qtxt; f++)
109     if (qtxt[f].id == qclass)
110       return qtxt[f].txt;
111 
112   return HexStr(qclass, failure, sizeof failure);
113 }
114 
115 static const char *
116 dns_Qtype2Txt(u_short qtype)
117 {
118   static char failure[6];
119   struct {
120     u_short id;
121     const char *txt;
122   } qtxt[] = {
123     /* rfc1035/rfc1700 */
124     { 1, "A" }, { 2, "NS" }, { 3, "MD" }, { 4, "MF" }, { 5, "CNAME" },
125     { 6, "SOA" }, { 7, "MB" }, { 8, "MG" }, { 9, "MR" }, { 10, "NULL" },
126     { 11, "WKS" }, { 12, "PTR" }, { 13, "HINFO" }, { 14, "MINFO" },
127     { 15, "MX" }, { 16, "TXT" }, { 17, "RP" }, { 18, "AFSDB" },
128     { 19, "X25" }, { 20, "ISDN" }, { 21, "RT" }, { 22, "NSAP" },
129     { 23, "NSAP-PTR" }, { 24, "SIG" }, { 25, "KEY" }, { 26, "PX" },
130     { 27, "GPOS" }, { 28, "AAAA" }, { 252, "AXFR" }, { 253, "MAILB" },
131     { 254, "MAILA" }, { 255, "*" }
132   };
133   int f;
134 
135   for (f = 0; f < sizeof qtxt / sizeof *qtxt; f++)
136     if (qtxt[f].id == qtype)
137       return qtxt[f].txt;
138 
139   return HexStr(qtype, failure, sizeof failure);
140 }
141 
142 static __inline int
143 PortMatch(int op, u_short pport, u_short rport)
144 {
145   switch (op) {
146   case OP_EQ:
147     return pport == rport;
148   case OP_GT:
149     return pport > rport;
150   case OP_LT:
151     return pport < rport;
152   default:
153     return 0;
154   }
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  *  Check a packet against a defined filter
159  *  Returns 0 to accept the packet, non-zero to drop the packet
160  *
161  *  If filtering is enabled, the initial fragment of a datagram must
162  *  contain the complete protocol header, and subsequent fragments
163  *  must not attempt to over-write it.
164  */
165 static int
166 FilterCheck(const struct ip *pip, const struct filter *filter, unsigned *psecs)
167 {
168   int gotinfo;			/* true if IP payload decoded */
169   int cproto;			/* P_* protocol type if (gotinfo) */
170   int estab, syn, finrst;	/* TCP state flags if (gotinfo) */
171   u_short sport, dport;		/* src, dest port from packet if (gotinfo) */
172   int n;			/* filter rule to process */
173   int len;			/* bytes used in dbuff */
174   int didname;			/* true if filter header printed */
175   int match;			/* true if condition matched */
176   const struct filterent *fp = filter->rule;
177   char dbuff[100], dstip[16];
178 
179   if (fp->f_action == A_NONE)
180     return 0;		/* No rule is given. Permit this packet */
181 
182   /*
183    * Deny any packet fragment that tries to over-write the header.
184    * Since we no longer have the real header available, punt on the
185    * largest normal header - 20 bytes for TCP without options, rounded
186    * up to the next possible fragment boundary.  Since the smallest
187    * `legal' MTU is 576, and the smallest recommended MTU is 296, any
188    * fragmentation within this range is dubious at best
189    */
190   len = ntohs(pip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK;	/* fragment offset */
191   if (len > 0) {		/* Not first fragment within datagram */
192     if (len < (24 >> 3)) {	/* don't allow fragment to over-write header */
193       log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: illegal header\n");
194       return 1;
195     }
196     /* permit fragments on in and out filter */
197     if (!filter->fragok) {
198       log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: illegal fragmentation\n");
199       return 1;
200     } else
201       return 0;
202   }
203 
204   cproto = gotinfo = estab = syn = finrst = didname = 0;
205   sport = dport = 0;
206   for (n = 0; n < MAXFILTERS; ) {
207     if (fp->f_action == A_NONE) {
208       n++;
209       fp++;
210       continue;
211     }
212 
213     if (!didname) {
214       log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s filter:\n", filter->name);
215       didname = 1;
216     }
217 
218     match = 0;
219     if (!((pip->ip_src.s_addr ^ fp->f_src.ipaddr.s_addr) &
220           fp->f_src.mask.s_addr) &&
221         !((pip->ip_dst.s_addr ^ fp->f_dst.ipaddr.s_addr) &
222           fp->f_dst.mask.s_addr)) {
223       if (fp->f_proto != P_NONE) {
224         if (!gotinfo) {
225           const char *ptop = (const char *) pip + (pip->ip_hl << 2);
226           const struct tcphdr *th;
227           const struct udphdr *uh;
228           const struct icmp *ih;
229           int datalen;	/* IP datagram length */
230 
231           datalen = ntohs(pip->ip_len) - (pip->ip_hl << 2);
232           switch (pip->ip_p) {
233           case IPPROTO_ICMP:
234             cproto = P_ICMP;
235             if (datalen < 8) {	/* ICMP must be at least 8 octets */
236               log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: ICMP must be at least 8 octets\n");
237               return 1;
238             }
239 
240             ih = (const struct icmp *) ptop;
241             sport = ih->icmp_type;
242             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
243             if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG))
244               snprintf(dbuff, sizeof dbuff, "sport = %d", sport);
245             break;
246           case IPPROTO_IGMP:
247             cproto = P_IGMP;
248             if (datalen < 8) {	/* IGMP uses 8-octet messages */
249               log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: IGMP must be at least 8 octets\n");
250               return 1;
251             }
252             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
253             sport = ntohs(0);
254             break;
255 #ifdef IPPROTO_GRE
256           case IPPROTO_GRE:
257             cproto = P_GRE;
258             if (datalen < 2) {    /* GRE uses 2-octet+ messages */
259               log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: GRE must be at least 2 octets\n");
260               return 1;
261             }
262             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
263             sport = ntohs(0);
264             break;
265 #endif
266 #ifdef IPPROTO_OSPFIGP
267           case IPPROTO_OSPFIGP:
268             cproto = P_OSPF;
269             if (datalen < 8) {	/* IGMP uses 8-octet messages */
270               log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: IGMP must be at least 8 octets\n");
271               return 1;
272             }
273             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
274             sport = ntohs(0);
275             break;
276 #endif
277           case IPPROTO_ESP:
278             cproto = P_ESP;
279             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
280             sport = ntohs(0);
281             break;
282           case IPPROTO_AH:
283             cproto = P_AH;
284             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
285             sport = ntohs(0);
286             break;
287           case IPPROTO_IPIP:
288             cproto = P_IPIP;
289             sport = dport = 0;
290             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
291             break;
292           case IPPROTO_UDP:
293             cproto = P_UDP;
294             if (datalen < 8) {	/* UDP header is 8 octets */
295               log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: UDP/IPIP"
296                          " must be at least 8 octets\n");
297               return 1;
298             }
299 
300             uh = (const struct udphdr *) ptop;
301             sport = ntohs(uh->uh_sport);
302             dport = ntohs(uh->uh_dport);
303             estab = syn = finrst = -1;
304             if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG))
305               snprintf(dbuff, sizeof dbuff, "sport = %d, dport = %d",
306                        sport, dport);
307             break;
308           case IPPROTO_TCP:
309             cproto = P_TCP;
310             th = (const struct tcphdr *) ptop;
311             /* TCP headers are variable length.  The following code
312              * ensures that the TCP header length isn't de-referenced if
313              * the datagram is too short
314              */
315             if (datalen < 20 || datalen < (th->th_off << 2)) {
316               log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: TCP header incorrect\n");
317               return 1;
318             }
319             sport = ntohs(th->th_sport);
320             dport = ntohs(th->th_dport);
321             estab = (th->th_flags & TH_ACK);
322             syn = (th->th_flags & TH_SYN);
323             finrst = (th->th_flags & (TH_FIN|TH_RST));
324             if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG)) {
325               if (!estab)
326                 snprintf(dbuff, sizeof dbuff,
327                          "flags = %02x, sport = %d, dport = %d",
328                          th->th_flags, sport, dport);
329               else
330                 *dbuff = '\0';
331             }
332             break;
333           default:
334             log_Printf(LogFILTER, " error: unknown protocol\n");
335             return 1;		/* We'll block unknown type of packet */
336           }
337 
338           if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG)) {
339             if (estab != -1) {
340               len = strlen(dbuff);
341               snprintf(dbuff + len, sizeof dbuff - len,
342                        ", estab = %d, syn = %d, finrst = %d",
343                        estab, syn, finrst);
344             }
345             log_Printf(LogDEBUG, " Filter: proto = %s, %s\n",
346                        filter_Proto2Nam(cproto), dbuff);
347           }
348           gotinfo = 1;
349         }
350         if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG)) {
351           if (fp->f_srcop != OP_NONE) {
352             snprintf(dbuff, sizeof dbuff, ", src %s %d",
353                      filter_Op2Nam(fp->f_srcop), fp->f_srcport);
354             len = strlen(dbuff);
355           } else
356             len = 0;
357           if (fp->f_dstop != OP_NONE) {
358             snprintf(dbuff + len, sizeof dbuff - len,
359                      ", dst %s %d", filter_Op2Nam(fp->f_dstop),
360                      fp->f_dstport);
361           } else if (!len)
362             *dbuff = '\0';
363 
364           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  rule = %d: Address match, "
365                      "check against proto %s%s, action = %s\n",
366                      n, filter_Proto2Nam(fp->f_proto),
367                      dbuff, filter_Action2Nam(fp->f_action));
368         }
369 
370         if (cproto == fp->f_proto) {
371           if ((fp->f_srcop == OP_NONE ||
372                PortMatch(fp->f_srcop, sport, fp->f_srcport)) &&
373               (fp->f_dstop == OP_NONE ||
374                PortMatch(fp->f_dstop, dport, fp->f_dstport)) &&
375               (fp->f_estab == 0 || estab) &&
376               (fp->f_syn == 0 || syn) &&
377               (fp->f_finrst == 0 || finrst)) {
378             match = 1;
379           }
380         }
381       } else {
382         /* Address is matched and no protocol specified. Make a decision. */
383         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  rule = %d: Address match, action = %s\n", n,
384                    filter_Action2Nam(fp->f_action));
385         match = 1;
386       }
387     } else
388       log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  rule = %d: Address mismatch\n", n);
389 
390     if (match != fp->f_invert) {
391       /* Take specified action */
392       if (fp->f_action < A_NONE)
393         fp = &filter->rule[n = fp->f_action];
394       else {
395         if (fp->f_action == A_PERMIT) {
396           if (psecs != NULL)
397             *psecs = fp->timeout;
398           if (strcmp(filter->name, "DIAL") == 0) {
399             /* If dial filter then even print out accept packets */
400             if (log_IsKept(LogFILTER)) {
401               snprintf(dstip, sizeof dstip, "%s", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst));
402               log_Printf(LogFILTER, "%sbound rule = %d accept %s "
403                          "src = %s/%d dst = %s/%d\n",
404                          filter->name, n, filter_Proto2Nam(cproto),
405                          inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src), sport, dstip, dport);
406             }
407           }
408           return 0;
409         } else {
410           if (log_IsKept(LogFILTER)) {
411             snprintf(dstip, sizeof dstip, "%s", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst));
412             log_Printf(LogFILTER,
413                        "%sbound rule = %d deny %s src = %s/%d dst = %s/%d\n",
414                        filter->name, n, filter_Proto2Nam(cproto),
415                        inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src), sport, dstip, dport);
416           }
417           return 1;
418         }		/* Explict math.  Deny this packet */
419       }
420     } else {
421       n++;
422       fp++;
423     }
424   }
425 
426   if (log_IsKept(LogFILTER)) {
427     snprintf(dstip, sizeof dstip, "%s", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst));
428     log_Printf(LogFILTER,
429                "%sbound rule = implicit deny %s src = %s/%d dst = %s/%d\n",
430                filter->name, filter_Proto2Nam(cproto),
431                inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src), sport, dstip, dport);
432   }
433 
434   return 1;		/* No rule is mached. Deny this packet */
435 }
436 
437 #ifdef notdef
438 static void
439 IcmpError(struct ip *pip, int code)
440 {
441   struct mbuf *bp;
442 
443   if (pip->ip_p != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
444     bp = m_get(m_len, MB_IPIN);
445     memcpy(MBUF_CTOP(bp), ptr, m_len);
446     vj_SendFrame(bp);
447     ipcp_AddOutOctets(m_len);
448   }
449 }
450 #endif
451 
452 static void
453 ip_LogDNS(const struct udphdr *uh, const char *direction)
454 {
455   struct dns_header header;
456   const u_short *pktptr;
457   const u_char *ptr;
458   u_short *hptr, tmp;
459   int len;
460 
461   ptr = (const char *)uh + sizeof *uh;
462   len = ntohs(uh->uh_ulen) - sizeof *uh;
463   if (len < sizeof header + 5)		/* rfc1024 */
464     return;
465 
466   pktptr = (const u_short *)ptr;
467   hptr = (u_short *)&header;
468   ptr += sizeof header;
469   len -= sizeof header;
470 
471   while (pktptr < (const u_short *)ptr) {
472     *hptr++ = ntohs(*pktptr);		/* Careful of macro side-effects ! */
473     pktptr++;
474   }
475 
476   if (header.opcode == OPCODE_QUERY && header.qr == 0) {
477     /* rfc1035 */
478     char namewithdot[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1], *n;
479     const char *qtype, *qclass;
480     const u_char *end;
481 
482     n = namewithdot;
483     end = ptr + len - 4;
484     if (end - ptr >= sizeof namewithdot)
485       end = ptr + sizeof namewithdot - 1;
486     while (ptr < end) {
487       len = *ptr++;
488       if (len > end - ptr)
489         len = end - ptr;
490       if (n != namewithdot)
491         *n++ = '.';
492       memcpy(n, ptr, len);
493       ptr += len;
494       n += len;
495     }
496     *n = '\0';
497 
498     if (log_IsKept(LogDNS)) {
499       memcpy(&tmp, end, sizeof tmp);
500       qtype = dns_Qtype2Txt(ntohs(tmp));
501       memcpy(&tmp, end + 2, sizeof tmp);
502       qclass = dns_Qclass2Txt(ntohs(tmp));
503 
504       log_Printf(LogDNS, "%sbound query %s %s %s\n",
505                  direction, qclass, qtype, namewithdot);
506     }
507   }
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  *  For debugging aid.
512  */
513 int
514 PacketCheck(struct bundle *bundle, unsigned char *cp, int nb,
515             struct filter *filter, const char *prefix, unsigned *psecs)
516 {
517   static const char *const TcpFlags[] = {
518     "FIN", "SYN", "RST", "PSH", "ACK", "URG"
519   };
520   struct ip *pip;
521   struct tcphdr *th;
522   struct udphdr *uh;
523   struct icmp *icmph;
524   unsigned char *ptop;
525   int mask, len, n, pri, logit, loglen, result;
526   char logbuf[200];
527 
528   logit = (log_IsKept(LogTCPIP) || log_IsKept(LogDNS)) &&
529           (!filter || filter->logok);
530   loglen = 0;
531   pri = 0;
532 
533   pip = (struct ip *)cp;
534   uh = NULL;
535 
536   if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
537     if (prefix)
538       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, "%s", prefix);
539     else if (filter)
540       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, "%s ", filter->name);
541     else
542       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, "  ");
543     loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
544   }
545   ptop = (cp + (pip->ip_hl << 2));
546 
547   switch (pip->ip_p) {
548   case IPPROTO_ICMP:
549     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
550       len = ntohs(pip->ip_len) - (pip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof *icmph;
551       icmph = (struct icmp *) ptop;
552       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
553                "ICMP: %s:%d ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src), icmph->icmp_type);
554       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
555       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
556                "%s:%d (%d/%d)", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), icmph->icmp_type,
557                len, nb);
558       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
559     }
560     break;
561 
562   case IPPROTO_UDP:
563     uh = (struct udphdr *) ptop;
564     if (pip->ip_tos == IPTOS_LOWDELAY && bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.urgent.tos)
565       pri++;
566 
567     if ((ntohs(pip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) == 0 &&
568         ipcp_IsUrgentUdpPort(&bundle->ncp.ipcp, ntohs(uh->uh_sport),
569                           ntohs(uh->uh_dport)))
570       pri++;
571 
572     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
573       len = ntohs(pip->ip_len) - (pip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof *uh;
574       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
575                "UDP: %s:%d ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src), ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
576       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
577       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
578                "%s:%d (%d/%d)", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), ntohs(uh->uh_dport),
579                len, nb);
580       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
581     }
582 
583     if (Enabled(bundle, OPT_FILTERDECAP) &&
584         ptop[sizeof *uh] == HDLC_ADDR && ptop[sizeof *uh + 1] == HDLC_UI) {
585       u_short proto;
586       const char *type;
587 
588       memcpy(&proto, ptop + sizeof *uh + 2, sizeof proto);
589       type = NULL;
590 
591       switch (ntohs(proto)) {
592         case PROTO_IP:
593           snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, " contains ");
594           result = PacketCheck(bundle, ptop + sizeof *uh + 4,
595                                nb - (ptop - cp) - sizeof *uh - 4, filter,
596                                logbuf, psecs);
597           if (result != -2)
598               return result;
599           type = "IP";
600           break;
601 
602         case PROTO_VJUNCOMP: type = "compressed VJ";   break;
603         case PROTO_VJCOMP:   type = "uncompressed VJ"; break;
604         case PROTO_MP:       type = "Multi-link"; break;
605         case PROTO_ICOMPD:   type = "Individual link CCP"; break;
606         case PROTO_COMPD:    type = "CCP"; break;
607         case PROTO_IPCP:     type = "IPCP"; break;
608         case PROTO_LCP:      type = "LCP"; break;
609         case PROTO_PAP:      type = "PAP"; break;
610         case PROTO_CBCP:     type = "CBCP"; break;
611         case PROTO_LQR:      type = "LQR"; break;
612         case PROTO_CHAP:     type = "CHAP"; break;
613       }
614       if (type) {
615         snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
616                  " - %s data", type);
617         loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
618       }
619     }
620 
621     break;
622 
623 #ifdef IPPROTO_GRE
624   case IPPROTO_GRE:
625     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
626       len = ntohs(pip->ip_len) - (pip->ip_hl << 2);
627       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
628           "GRE: %s ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src));
629       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
630       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
631               "%s (%d/%d)", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), len, nb);
632       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
633     }
634     break;
635 #endif
636 
637 #ifdef IPPROTO_OSPFIGP
638   case IPPROTO_OSPFIGP:
639     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
640       len = ntohs(pip->ip_len) - (pip->ip_hl << 2);
641       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
642                "OSPF: %s ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src));
643       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
644       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
645                "%s (%d/%d)", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), len, nb);
646       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
647     }
648     break;
649 #endif
650 
651   case IPPROTO_IPIP:
652     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
653       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
654                "IPIP: %s ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src));
655       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
656       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
657                "%s", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst));
658       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
659 
660       if (((struct ip *)ptop)->ip_v == 4) {
661         snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, " contains ");
662         result = PacketCheck(bundle, ptop, nb - (ptop - cp), filter,
663                              logbuf, psecs);
664         if (result != -2)
665           return result;
666       }
667     }
668     break;
669 
670   case IPPROTO_ESP:
671     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
672       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
673                "ESP: %s ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src));
674       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
675       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, "%s, spi %p",
676                inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), ptop);
677       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
678     }
679     break;
680 
681   case IPPROTO_AH:
682     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
683       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
684                "AH: %s ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src));
685       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
686       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, "%s, spi %p",
687                inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), ptop + sizeof(u_int32_t));
688       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
689     }
690     break;
691 
692   case IPPROTO_IGMP:
693     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
694       uh = (struct udphdr *) ptop;
695       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
696                "IGMP: %s:%d ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src),
697                ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
698       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
699       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
700                "%s:%d", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), ntohs(uh->uh_dport));
701       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
702     }
703     break;
704 
705   case IPPROTO_TCP:
706     th = (struct tcphdr *) ptop;
707     if (pip->ip_tos == IPTOS_LOWDELAY && bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.urgent.tos)
708       pri++;
709 
710     if ((ntohs(pip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) == 0 &&
711         ipcp_IsUrgentTcpPort(&bundle->ncp.ipcp, ntohs(th->th_sport),
712                           ntohs(th->th_dport)))
713       pri++;
714 
715     if (logit && loglen < sizeof logbuf) {
716       len = ntohs(pip->ip_len) - (pip->ip_hl << 2) - (th->th_off << 2);
717       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
718            "TCP: %s:%d ---> ", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_src), ntohs(th->th_sport));
719       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
720       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
721                "%s:%d", inet_ntoa(pip->ip_dst), ntohs(th->th_dport));
722       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
723       n = 0;
724       for (mask = TH_FIN; mask != 0x40; mask <<= 1) {
725         if (th->th_flags & mask) {
726           snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen, " %s", TcpFlags[n]);
727           loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
728         }
729         n++;
730       }
731       snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
732                "  seq:%lx  ack:%lx (%d/%d)",
733                (u_long)ntohl(th->th_seq), (u_long)ntohl(th->th_ack), len, nb);
734       loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
735       if ((th->th_flags & TH_SYN) && nb > 40) {
736         u_short *sp;
737 
738         ptop += 20;
739         sp = (u_short *) ptop;
740         if (ntohs(sp[0]) == 0x0204) {
741           snprintf(logbuf + loglen, sizeof logbuf - loglen,
742                    " MSS = %d", ntohs(sp[1]));
743           loglen += strlen(logbuf + loglen);
744         }
745       }
746     }
747     break;
748 
749   default:
750     if (prefix)
751       return -2;
752   }
753 
754   if (filter && FilterCheck(pip, filter, psecs)) {
755     if (logit)
756       log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "%s - BLOCKED\n", logbuf);
757 #ifdef notdef
758     if (direction == 0)
759       IcmpError(pip, pri);
760 #endif
761     result = -1;
762   } else {
763     /* Check Keep Alive filter */
764     if (logit && log_IsKept(LogTCPIP)) {
765       unsigned alivesecs;
766 
767       alivesecs = 0;
768       if (filter && FilterCheck(pip, &bundle->filter.alive, &alivesecs))
769         log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "%s - NO KEEPALIVE\n", logbuf);
770       else if (psecs != NULL) {
771         if(*psecs == 0)
772           *psecs = alivesecs;
773         if (*psecs) {
774           if (*psecs != alivesecs)
775             log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "%s - (timeout = %d / ALIVE = %d secs)\n",
776                        logbuf, *psecs, alivesecs);
777           else
778             log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "%s - (timeout = %d secs)\n", logbuf, *psecs);
779         } else
780           log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "%s\n", logbuf);
781       }
782     }
783     result = pri;
784   }
785 
786   if (filter && uh && ntohs(uh->uh_dport) == 53 && log_IsKept(LogDNS))
787     ip_LogDNS(uh, filter->name);
788 
789   return result;
790 }
791 
792 struct mbuf *
793 ip_Input(struct bundle *bundle, struct link *l, struct mbuf *bp)
794 {
795   int nb, nw;
796   struct tun_data tun;
797   struct ip *pip;
798   char *data;
799   unsigned secs, alivesecs;
800 
801   if (bundle->ncp.ipcp.fsm.state != ST_OPENED) {
802     log_Printf(LogWARN, "ip_Input: IPCP not open - packet dropped\n");
803     m_freem(bp);
804     return NULL;
805   }
806 
807   m_settype(bp, MB_IPIN);
808   nb = m_length(bp);
809   if (nb > sizeof tun.data) {
810     log_Printf(LogWARN, "ip_Input: %s: Packet too large (got %d, max %d)\n",
811                l->name, nb, (int)(sizeof tun.data));
812     m_freem(bp);
813     return NULL;
814   }
815   mbuf_Read(bp, tun.data, nb);
816 
817   secs = 0;
818   if (PacketCheck(bundle, tun.data, nb, &bundle->filter.in, NULL, &secs) < 0)
819     return NULL;
820 
821   pip = (struct ip *)tun.data;
822   alivesecs = 0;
823   if (!FilterCheck(pip, &bundle->filter.alive, &alivesecs)) {
824     if (secs == 0)
825       secs = alivesecs;
826     bundle_StartIdleTimer(bundle, secs);
827   }
828 
829   ipcp_AddInOctets(&bundle->ncp.ipcp, nb);
830 
831   if (bundle->dev.header) {
832     tun.header.family = htonl(AF_INET);
833     nb += sizeof tun - sizeof tun.data;
834     data = (char *)&tun;
835   } else
836     data = tun.data;
837 
838   nw = write(bundle->dev.fd, data, nb);
839   if (nw != nb) {
840     if (nw == -1)
841       log_Printf(LogERROR, "ip_Input: %s: wrote %d, got %s\n",
842                  l->name, nb, strerror(errno));
843     else
844       log_Printf(LogERROR, "ip_Input: %s: wrote %d, got %d\n", l->name, nb, nw);
845   }
846 
847   return NULL;
848 }
849 
850 void
851 ip_Enqueue(struct ipcp *ipcp, int pri, char *ptr, int count)
852 {
853   struct mbuf *bp;
854 
855   if (pri < 0 || pri >= IPCP_QUEUES(ipcp))
856     log_Printf(LogERROR, "Can't store in ip queue %d\n", pri);
857   else {
858     /*
859      * We allocate an extra 6 bytes, four at the front and two at the end.
860      * This is an optimisation so that we need to do less work in
861      * m_prepend() in acf_LayerPush() and proto_LayerPush() and
862      * appending in hdlc_LayerPush().
863      */
864     bp = m_get(count + 6, MB_IPOUT);
865     bp->m_offset += 4;
866     bp->m_len -= 6;
867     memcpy(MBUF_CTOP(bp), ptr, count);
868     m_enqueue(ipcp->Queue + pri, bp);
869   }
870 }
871 
872 void
873 ip_DeleteQueue(struct ipcp *ipcp)
874 {
875   struct mqueue *queue;
876 
877   for (queue = ipcp->Queue; queue < ipcp->Queue + IPCP_QUEUES(ipcp); queue++)
878     while (queue->top)
879       m_freem(m_dequeue(queue));
880 }
881 
882 size_t
883 ip_QueueLen(struct ipcp *ipcp)
884 {
885   struct mqueue *queue;
886   size_t result;
887 
888   result = 0;
889   for (queue = ipcp->Queue; queue < ipcp->Queue + IPCP_QUEUES(ipcp); queue++)
890     result += queue->len;
891 
892   return result;
893 }
894 
895 int
896 ip_PushPacket(struct link *l, struct bundle *bundle)
897 {
898   struct ipcp *ipcp = &bundle->ncp.ipcp;
899   struct mqueue *queue;
900   struct mbuf *bp;
901   struct ip *pip;
902   int m_len;
903   u_int32_t secs = 0;
904   unsigned alivesecs = 0;
905 
906   if (ipcp->fsm.state != ST_OPENED)
907     return 0;
908 
909   /*
910    * If ccp is not open but is required, do nothing.
911    */
912   if (l->ccp.fsm.state != ST_OPENED && ccp_Required(&l->ccp)) {
913     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Not transmitting... waiting for CCP\n", l->name);
914     return 0;
915   }
916 
917   queue = ipcp->Queue + IPCP_QUEUES(ipcp) - 1;
918   do {
919     if (queue->top) {
920       bp = m_dequeue(queue);
921       bp = mbuf_Read(bp, &secs, sizeof secs);
922       bp = m_pullup(bp);
923       m_len = m_length(bp);
924       pip = (struct ip *)MBUF_CTOP(bp);
925       if (!FilterCheck(pip, &bundle->filter.alive, &alivesecs)) {
926         if (secs == 0)
927           secs = alivesecs;
928         bundle_StartIdleTimer(bundle, secs);
929       }
930       link_PushPacket(l, bp, bundle, 0, PROTO_IP);
931       ipcp_AddOutOctets(ipcp, m_len);
932       return 1;
933     }
934   } while (queue-- != ipcp->Queue);
935 
936   return 0;
937 }
938