xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rtsold/if.c (revision aa0a1e58)
1 /*	$KAME: if.c,v 1.27 2003/10/05 00:09:36 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD$
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/if_var.h>
42 #include <net/if_types.h>
43 #include <net/route.h>
44 #include <net/if_dl.h>
45 #include <net/if_media.h>
46 #include <net/ethernet.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
49 
50 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
51 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
52 
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <syslog.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <limits.h>
61 #include <ifaddrs.h>
62 #include "rtsold.h"
63 
64 extern int rssock;
65 static int ifsock;
66 
67 static int get_llflag(const char *);
68 static void get_rtaddrs(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr **);
69 
70 int
71 ifinit(void)
72 {
73 	ifsock = rssock;
74 
75 	return(0);
76 }
77 
78 int
79 interface_up(char *name)
80 {
81 	struct ifreq ifr;
82 	struct in6_ndireq nd;
83 	int llflag;
84 	int s;
85 
86 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
87 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
88 	memset(&nd, 0, sizeof(nd));
89 	strlcpy(nd.ifname, name, sizeof(nd.ifname));
90 
91 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
92 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS): %s",
93 		    strerror(errno));
94 		return(-1);
95 	}
96 	if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
97 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
98 		if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
99 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
100 			    "ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS): %s", strerror(errno));
101 		return(-1);
102 	}
103 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
104 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__, "socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
105 		    strerror(errno));
106 		return(-1);
107 	}
108 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINFO_IN6, (caddr_t)&nd) < 0) {
109 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFINFO_IN6): %s",
110 		    strerror(errno));
111 		close(s);
112 		return(-1);
113 	}
114 
115 	warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "checking if %s is ready...", name);
116 
117 	if (nd.ndi.flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) {
118 		if (Fflag) {
119 			nd.ndi.flags &= ~ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED;
120 			if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFINFO_IN6, (caddr_t)&nd)) {
121 				warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
122 				    "ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_IN6): %s",
123 		    		    strerror(errno));
124 				close(s);
125 				return(-1);
126 			}
127 		} else {
128 			warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
129 			    "%s is disabled.", name);
130 			close(s);
131 			return(-1);
132 		}
133 	}
134 	if (!(nd.ndi.flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV)) {
135 		if (Fflag) {
136 			nd.ndi.flags |= ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV;
137 			if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFINFO_IN6, (caddr_t)&nd)) {
138 				warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
139 				    "ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_IN6): %s",
140 		    		    strerror(errno));
141 				close(s);
142 				return(-1);
143 			}
144 		} else {
145 			warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
146 			    "%s does not accept Router Advertisement.", name);
147 			close(s);
148 			return(-1);
149 		}
150 	}
151 	close(s);
152 
153 	llflag = get_llflag(name);
154 	if (llflag < 0) {
155 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
156 		    "get_llflag() failed, anyway I'll try");
157 		return 0;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (!(llflag & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
161 		warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is ready", name);
162 		return(0);
163 	} else {
164 		if (llflag & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
165 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is tentative",
166 			    name);
167 			return IFS_TENTATIVE;
168 		}
169 		if (llflag & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
170 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is duplicated",
171 			    name);
172 		return -1;
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 int
177 interface_status(struct ifinfo *ifinfo)
178 {
179 	char *ifname = ifinfo->ifname;
180 	struct ifreq ifr;
181 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
182 
183 	/* get interface flags */
184 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
185 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
186 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
187 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) on %s: %s",
188 		    ifname, strerror(errno));
189 		return(-1);
190 	}
191 	/*
192 	 * if one of UP and RUNNING flags is dropped,
193 	 * the interface is not active.
194 	 */
195 	if ((ifr.ifr_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
196 		goto inactive;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* Next, check carrier on the interface, if possible */
200 	if (!ifinfo->mediareqok)
201 		goto active;
202 	memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
203 	strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
204 
205 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
206 		if (errno != EINVAL) {
207 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
208 			    "ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) on %s: %s",
209 			    ifname, strerror(errno));
210 			return(-1);
211 		}
212 		/*
213 		 * EINVAL simply means that the interface does not support
214 		 * the SIOCGIFMEDIA ioctl. We regard it alive.
215 		 */
216 		ifinfo->mediareqok = 0;
217 		goto active;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
221 		switch (ifmr.ifm_active & IFM_NMASK) {
222 		case IFM_ETHER:
223 		case IFM_IEEE80211:
224 			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
225 				goto active;
226 			else
227 				goto inactive;
228 			break;
229 		default:
230 			goto inactive;
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234   inactive:
235 	return(0);
236 
237   active:
238 	return(1);
239 }
240 
241 #define ROUNDUP(a, size) \
242 	(((a) & ((size)-1)) ? (1 + ((a) | ((size)-1))) : (a))
243 
244 #define NEXT_SA(ap) (ap) = (struct sockaddr *) \
245 	((caddr_t)(ap) + ((ap)->sa_len ? ROUNDUP((ap)->sa_len,\
246 	sizeof(u_long)) : sizeof(u_long)))
247 #define ROUNDUP8(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | 7))
248 
249 int
250 lladdropt_length(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
251 {
252 	switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
253 	case IFT_ETHER:
254 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
255 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
256 #endif
257 		return(ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2));
258 	default:
259 		return(0);
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 void
264 lladdropt_fill(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, struct nd_opt_hdr *ndopt)
265 {
266 	char *addr;
267 
268 	ndopt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR; /* fixed */
269 
270 	switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
271 	case IFT_ETHER:
272 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
273 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
274 #endif
275 		ndopt->nd_opt_len = (ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2)) >> 3;
276 		addr = (char *)(ndopt + 1);
277 		memcpy(addr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
278 		break;
279 	default:
280 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
281 		    "unsupported link type(%d)", sdl->sdl_type);
282 		exit(1);
283 	}
284 
285 	return;
286 }
287 
288 struct sockaddr_dl *
289 if_nametosdl(char *name)
290 {
291 	int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0};
292 	char *buf, *next, *lim;
293 	size_t len;
294 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
295 	struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
296 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL, *ret_sdl;
297 
298 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
299 		return(NULL);
300 	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
301 		return(NULL);
302 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
303 		free(buf);
304 		return(NULL);
305 	}
306 
307 	lim = buf + len;
308 	for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
309 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
310 		if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
311 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)(ifm + 1);
312 			get_rtaddrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
313 			if ((sa = rti_info[RTAX_IFP]) != NULL) {
314 				if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
315 					sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
316 					if (strlen(name) != sdl->sdl_nlen)
317 						continue; /* not same len */
318 					if (strncmp(&sdl->sdl_data[0],
319 						    name,
320 						    sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) {
321 						break;
322 					}
323 				}
324 			}
325 		}
326 	}
327 	if (next == lim) {
328 		/* search failed */
329 		free(buf);
330 		return(NULL);
331 	}
332 
333 	if ((ret_sdl = malloc(sdl->sdl_len)) == NULL) {
334 		free(buf);
335 		return(NULL);
336 	}
337 	memcpy((caddr_t)ret_sdl, (caddr_t)sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
338 
339 	free(buf);
340 	return(ret_sdl);
341 }
342 
343 int
344 getinet6sysctl(int code)
345 {
346 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
347 	int value;
348 	size_t size;
349 
350 	mib[3] = code;
351 	size = sizeof(value);
352 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
353 		return -1;
354 	else
355 		return value;
356 }
357 
358 int
359 setinet6sysctl(int code, int newval)
360 {
361 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
362 	int value;
363 	size_t size;
364 
365 	mib[3] = code;
366 	size = sizeof(value);
367 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size,
368 	    &newval, sizeof(newval)) < 0)
369 		return -1;
370 	else
371 		return value;
372 }
373 
374 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
375 
376 /* get ia6_flags for link-local addr on if.  returns -1 on error. */
377 static int
378 get_llflag(const char *name)
379 {
380 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
381 	struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
382 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
383 	int s;
384 
385 	if ((s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
386 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "socket(SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
387 		    strerror(errno));
388 		exit(1);
389 	}
390 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
391 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "getifaddrs: %s",
392 		    strerror(errno));
393 		exit(1);
394 	}
395 
396 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
397 		if (strlen(ifa->ifa_name) != strlen(name) ||
398 		    strncmp(ifa->ifa_name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
399 			continue;
400 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
401 			continue;
402 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
403 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
404 			continue;
405 
406 		memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
407 		strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
408 		memcpy(&ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sin6, sin6->sin6_len);
409 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) < 0) {
410 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
411 			    "ioctl(SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6): %s", strerror(errno));
412 			exit(1);
413 		}
414 
415 		freeifaddrs(ifap);
416 		close(s);
417 		return ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6;
418 	}
419 
420 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
421 	close(s);
422 	return -1;
423 }
424 
425 
426 static void
427 get_rtaddrs(int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr **rti_info)
428 {
429 	int i;
430 
431 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
432 		if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
433 			rti_info[i] = sa;
434 			NEXT_SA(sa);
435 		} else
436 			rti_info[i] = NULL;
437 	}
438 }
439