xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/sesutil/sesutil.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Baptiste Daroussin <bapt@FreeBSD.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Allan Jude <allanjude@FreeBSD.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Matthew Jacob
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  *    in this position and unchanged.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/endian.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <getopt.h>
41 #include <glob.h>
42 #include <stdbool.h>
43 #include <stddef.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <libxo/xo.h>
50 
51 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_enc.h>
52 
53 #include "eltsub.h"
54 
55 #define SESUTIL_XO_VERSION	"1"
56 
57 static int encstatus(int argc, char **argv);
58 static int fault(int argc, char **argv);
59 static int locate(int argc, char **argv);
60 static int objmap(int argc, char **argv);
61 static int sesled(int argc, char **argv, bool fault);
62 static void sesutil_print(bool *title, const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(2,3);
63 
64 static struct command {
65 	const char *name;
66 	const char *param;
67 	const char *desc;
68 	int (*exec)(int argc, char **argv);
69 } cmds[] = {
70 	{ "fault",
71 	    "(<disk>|<sesid>|all) (on|off)",
72 	    "Change the state of the fault LED associated with a disk",
73 	    fault },
74 	{ "locate",
75 	    "(<disk>|<sesid>|all) (on|off)",
76 	    "Change the state of the locate LED associated with a disk",
77 	    locate },
78 	{ "map", "",
79 	    "Print a map of the devices managed by the enclosure", objmap } ,
80 	{ "status", "", "Print the status of the enclosure",
81 	    encstatus },
82 };
83 
84 static const int nbcmds = nitems(cmds);
85 static const char *uflag;
86 
87 static void
88 usage(FILE *out, const char *subcmd)
89 {
90 	int i;
91 
92 	if (subcmd == NULL) {
93 		fprintf(out, "Usage: %s [-u /dev/ses<N>] <command> [options]\n",
94 		    getprogname());
95 		fprintf(out, "Commands supported:\n");
96 	}
97 	for (i = 0; i < nbcmds; i++) {
98 		if (subcmd != NULL) {
99 			if (strcmp(subcmd, cmds[i].name) == 0) {
100 				fprintf(out, "Usage: %s %s [-u /dev/ses<N>] "
101 				    "%s\n\t%s\n", getprogname(), subcmd,
102 				    cmds[i].param, cmds[i].desc);
103 				break;
104 			}
105 			continue;
106 		}
107 		fprintf(out, "    %-12s%s\n\t\t%s\n\n", cmds[i].name,
108 		    cmds[i].param, cmds[i].desc);
109 	}
110 
111 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 do_led(int fd, unsigned int idx, elm_type_t type, bool onoff, bool setfault)
116 {
117 	int state = onoff ? 1 : 0;
118 	encioc_elm_status_t o;
119 	struct ses_ctrl_dev_slot *slot;
120 
121 	o.elm_idx = idx;
122 	if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMSTAT, (caddr_t) &o) < 0) {
123 		close(fd);
124 		xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETELMSTAT");
125 	}
126 	slot = (struct ses_ctrl_dev_slot *) &o.cstat[0];
127 	switch (type) {
128 	case ELMTYP_DEVICE:
129 	case ELMTYP_ARRAY_DEV:
130 		ses_ctrl_common_set_select(&slot->common, 1);
131 		if (setfault)
132 			ses_ctrl_dev_slot_set_rqst_fault(slot, state);
133 		else
134 			ses_ctrl_dev_slot_set_rqst_ident(slot, state);
135 		break;
136 	default:
137 		return;
138 	}
139 	if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_SETELMSTAT, (caddr_t) &o) < 0) {
140 		close(fd);
141 		xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_SETELMSTAT");
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static bool
146 disk_match(const char *devnames, const char *disk, size_t len)
147 {
148 	const char *dname;
149 
150 	dname = devnames;
151 	while ((dname = strstr(dname, disk)) != NULL) {
152 		if (dname[len] == '\0' || dname[len] == ',') {
153 			return (true);
154 		}
155 		dname++;
156 	}
157 
158 	return (false);
159 }
160 
161 static int
162 sesled(int argc, char **argv, bool setfault)
163 {
164 	encioc_elm_devnames_t objdn;
165 	encioc_element_t *objp;
166 	glob_t g;
167 	char *disk, *endptr;
168 	size_t len, i, ndisks;
169 	int fd;
170 	unsigned int nobj, j, sesid;
171 	bool all, isses, onoff;
172 
173 	isses = false;
174 	all = false;
175 	onoff = false;
176 
177 	if (argc != 3) {
178 		usage(stderr, (setfault ? "fault" : "locate"));
179 	}
180 
181 	disk = argv[1];
182 
183 	sesid = strtoul(disk, &endptr, 10);
184 	if (*endptr == '\0') {
185 		endptr = strrchr(uflag, '*');
186 		if (endptr != NULL && *endptr == '*') {
187 			xo_warnx("Must specifying a SES device (-u) to use a SES "
188 			    "id# to identify a disk");
189 			usage(stderr, (setfault ? "fault" : "locate"));
190 		}
191 		isses = true;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (strcmp(argv[2], "on") == 0) {
195 		onoff = true;
196 	} else if (strcmp(argv[2], "off") == 0) {
197 		onoff = false;
198 	} else {
199 		usage(stderr, (setfault ? "fault" : "locate"));
200 	}
201 
202 	if (strcmp(disk, "all") == 0) {
203 		all = true;
204 	}
205 	len = strlen(disk);
206 
207 	/* Get the list of ses devices */
208 	if (glob((uflag != NULL ? uflag : "/dev/ses[0-9]*"), 0, NULL, &g) ==
209 	    GLOB_NOMATCH) {
210 		globfree(&g);
211 		xo_errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No SES devices found");
212 	}
213 
214 	ndisks = 0;
215 	for (i = 0; i < g.gl_pathc; i++) {
216 		/* ensure we only got numbers after ses */
217 		if (strspn(g.gl_pathv[i] + 8, "0123456789") !=
218 		    strlen(g.gl_pathv[i] + 8)) {
219 			continue;
220 		}
221 		if ((fd = open(g.gl_pathv[i], O_RDWR)) < 0) {
222 			/*
223 			 * Don't treat non-access errors as critical if we are
224 			 * accessing all devices
225 			 */
226 			if (errno == EACCES && g.gl_pathc > 1) {
227 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to access SES device");
228 			}
229 			xo_warn("unable to access SES device: %s", g.gl_pathv[i]);
230 			continue;
231 		}
232 
233 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETNELM, (caddr_t) &nobj) < 0) {
234 			close(fd);
235 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETNELM");
236 		}
237 
238 		objp = calloc(nobj, sizeof(encioc_element_t));
239 		if (objp == NULL) {
240 			close(fd);
241 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()");
242 		}
243 
244 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMMAP, (caddr_t) objp) < 0) {
245 			close(fd);
246 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETELMMAP");
247 		}
248 
249 		if (isses) {
250 			if (sesid > nobj) {
251 				close(fd);
252 				xo_errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
253 				     "Requested SES ID does not exist");
254 			}
255 			do_led(fd, sesid, objp[sesid].elm_type, onoff, setfault);
256 			ndisks++;
257 			close(fd);
258 			break;
259 		}
260 		for (j = 0; j < nobj; j++) {
261 			if (all) {
262 				do_led(fd, objp[j].elm_idx, objp[j].elm_type,
263 				    onoff, setfault);
264 				continue;
265 			}
266 			memset(&objdn, 0, sizeof(objdn));
267 			objdn.elm_idx = objp[j].elm_idx;
268 			objdn.elm_names_size = 128;
269 			objdn.elm_devnames = calloc(128, sizeof(char));
270 			if (objdn.elm_devnames == NULL) {
271 				close(fd);
272 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()");
273 			}
274 			if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMDEVNAMES,
275 			    (caddr_t) &objdn) <0) {
276 				continue;
277 			}
278 			if (objdn.elm_names_len > 0) {
279 				if (disk_match(objdn.elm_devnames, disk, len)) {
280 					do_led(fd, objdn.elm_idx, objp[j].elm_type,
281 					    onoff, setfault);
282 					ndisks++;
283 					break;
284 				}
285 			}
286 		}
287 		free(objp);
288 		close(fd);
289 	}
290 	globfree(&g);
291 	if (ndisks == 0 && all == false) {
292 		xo_errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Count not find the SES id of device '%s'",
293 		    disk);
294 	}
295 
296 	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
297 }
298 
299 static int
300 locate(int argc, char **argv)
301 {
302 
303 	return (sesled(argc, argv, false));
304 }
305 
306 static int
307 fault(int argc, char **argv)
308 {
309 
310 	return (sesled(argc, argv, true));
311 }
312 
313 #define TEMPERATURE_OFFSET 20
314 static void
315 sesutil_print(bool *title, const char *fmt, ...)
316 {
317 	va_list args;
318 
319 	if (!*title) {
320 		xo_open_container("extra_status");
321 		xo_emit("\t\tExtra status:\n");
322 		*title = true;
323 	}
324 	va_start(args, fmt);
325 	xo_emit_hv(NULL, fmt, args);
326 	va_end(args);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 print_extra_status(int eletype, u_char *cstat)
331 {
332 	bool title = false;
333 
334 	if (cstat[0] & 0x40) {
335 		sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t-{e:predicted_failure/true} Predicted Failure\n");
336 	}
337 	if (cstat[0] & 0x20) {
338 		sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t-{e:disabled/true} Disabled\n");
339 	}
340 	if (cstat[0] & 0x10) {
341 		sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t-{e:swapped/true} Swapped\n");
342 	}
343 	switch (eletype) {
344 	case ELMTYP_DEVICE:
345 	case ELMTYP_ARRAY_DEV:
346 		if (cstat[2] & 0x02) {
347 			sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t- LED={q:led/locate}\n");
348 		}
349 		if (cstat[2] & 0x20) {
350 			sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t- LED={q:led/fault}\n");
351 		}
352 		break;
353 	case ELMTYP_FAN:
354 		sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t- Speed: {:speed/%d}{Uw:rpm}\n",
355 		    (((0x7 & cstat[1]) << 8) + cstat[2]) * 10);
356 		break;
357 	case ELMTYP_THERM:
358 		if (cstat[2]) {
359 			sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t- Temperature: {:temperature/%d}{Uw:C}\n",
360 			    cstat[2] - TEMPERATURE_OFFSET);
361 		} else {
362 			sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t- Temperature: -{q:temperature/reserved}-\n");
363 		}
364 		break;
365 	case ELMTYP_VOM:
366 		sesutil_print(&title, "\t\t- Voltage: {:voltage/%.2f}{Uw:V}\n",
367 		    be16dec(cstat + 2) / 100.0);
368 		break;
369 	}
370 	if (title) {
371 		xo_close_container("extra_status");
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 static int
376 objmap(int argc, char **argv __unused)
377 {
378 	encioc_string_t stri;
379 	encioc_elm_devnames_t e_devname;
380 	encioc_elm_status_t e_status;
381 	encioc_elm_desc_t e_desc;
382 	encioc_element_t *e_ptr;
383 	glob_t g;
384 	int fd;
385 	unsigned int j, nobj;
386 	size_t i;
387 	char str[32];
388 
389 	if (argc != 1) {
390 		usage(stderr, "map");
391 	}
392 
393 	/* Get the list of ses devices */
394 	if (glob(uflag, 0, NULL, &g) == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
395 		globfree(&g);
396 		xo_errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No SES devices found");
397 	}
398 	xo_set_version(SESUTIL_XO_VERSION);
399 	xo_open_container("sesutil");
400 	xo_open_list("enclosures");
401 	for (i = 0; i < g.gl_pathc; i++) {
402 		/* ensure we only got numbers after ses */
403 		if (strspn(g.gl_pathv[i] + 8, "0123456789") !=
404 		    strlen(g.gl_pathv[i] + 8)) {
405 			continue;
406 		}
407 		if ((fd = open(g.gl_pathv[i], O_RDWR)) < 0) {
408 			/*
409 			 * Don't treat non-access errors as critical if we are
410 			 * accessing all devices
411 			 */
412 			if (errno == EACCES && g.gl_pathc > 1) {
413 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to access SES device");
414 			}
415 			xo_warn("unable to access SES device: %s", g.gl_pathv[i]);
416 			continue;
417 		}
418 
419 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETNELM, (caddr_t) &nobj) < 0) {
420 			close(fd);
421 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETNELM");
422 		}
423 
424 		e_ptr = calloc(nobj, sizeof(encioc_element_t));
425 		if (e_ptr == NULL) {
426 			close(fd);
427 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()");
428 		}
429 
430 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMMAP, (caddr_t) e_ptr) < 0) {
431 			close(fd);
432 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETELMMAP");
433 		}
434 
435 		xo_open_instance("enclosures");
436 		xo_emit("{t:enc/%s}:\n", g.gl_pathv[i] + 5);
437 		stri.bufsiz = sizeof(str);
438 		stri.buf = &str[0];
439 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETENCNAME, (caddr_t) &stri) == 0)
440 			xo_emit("\tEnclosure Name: {t:name/%s}\n", stri.buf);
441 		stri.bufsiz = sizeof(str);
442 		stri.buf = &str[0];
443 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETENCID, (caddr_t) &stri) == 0)
444 			xo_emit("\tEnclosure ID: {t:id/%s}\n", stri.buf);
445 
446 		xo_open_list("elements");
447 		for (j = 0; j < nobj; j++) {
448 			/* Get the status of the element */
449 			memset(&e_status, 0, sizeof(e_status));
450 			e_status.elm_idx = e_ptr[j].elm_idx;
451 			if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMSTAT,
452 			    (caddr_t) &e_status) < 0) {
453 				close(fd);
454 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETELMSTAT");
455 			}
456 			/* Get the description of the element */
457 			memset(&e_desc, 0, sizeof(e_desc));
458 			e_desc.elm_idx = e_ptr[j].elm_idx;
459 			e_desc.elm_desc_len = UINT16_MAX;
460 			e_desc.elm_desc_str = calloc(UINT16_MAX, sizeof(char));
461 			if (e_desc.elm_desc_str == NULL) {
462 				close(fd);
463 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()");
464 			}
465 			if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMDESC,
466 			    (caddr_t) &e_desc) < 0) {
467 				close(fd);
468 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETELMDESC");
469 			}
470 			/* Get the device name(s) of the element */
471 			memset(&e_devname, 0, sizeof(e_devname));
472 			e_devname.elm_idx = e_ptr[j].elm_idx;
473 			e_devname.elm_names_size = 128;
474 			e_devname.elm_devnames = calloc(128, sizeof(char));
475 			if (e_devname.elm_devnames == NULL) {
476 				close(fd);
477 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()");
478 			}
479 			if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETELMDEVNAMES,
480 			    (caddr_t) &e_devname) <0) {
481 				/* We don't care if this fails */
482 				e_devname.elm_devnames[0] = '\0';
483 			}
484 			xo_open_instance("elements");
485 			xo_emit("\tElement {:id/%u}, Type: {:type/%s}\n", e_ptr[j].elm_idx,
486 			    geteltnm(e_ptr[j].elm_type));
487 			xo_emit("\t\tStatus: {:status/%s} ({q:status_code/0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x})\n",
488 			    scode2ascii(e_status.cstat[0]), e_status.cstat[0],
489 			    e_status.cstat[1], e_status.cstat[2],
490 			    e_status.cstat[3]);
491 			if (e_desc.elm_desc_len > 0) {
492 				xo_emit("\t\tDescription: {:description/%s}\n",
493 				    e_desc.elm_desc_str);
494 			}
495 			if (e_devname.elm_names_len > 0) {
496 				xo_emit("\t\tDevice Names: {:device_names/%s}\n",
497 				    e_devname.elm_devnames);
498 			}
499 			print_extra_status(e_ptr[j].elm_type, e_status.cstat);
500 			xo_close_instance("elements");
501 			free(e_devname.elm_devnames);
502 		}
503 		xo_close_list("elements");
504 		free(e_ptr);
505 		close(fd);
506 	}
507 	globfree(&g);
508 	xo_close_list("enclosures");
509 	xo_close_container("sesutil");
510 	xo_finish();
511 
512 	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
513 }
514 
515 static int
516 encstatus(int argc, char **argv __unused)
517 {
518 	glob_t g;
519 	int fd, status;
520 	size_t i, e;
521 	u_char estat;
522 
523 	status = 0;
524 	if (argc != 1) {
525 		usage(stderr, "status");
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Get the list of ses devices */
529 	if (glob(uflag, 0, NULL, &g) == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
530 		globfree(&g);
531 		xo_errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No SES devices found");
532 	}
533 
534 	xo_set_version(SESUTIL_XO_VERSION);
535 	xo_open_container("sesutil");
536 	xo_open_list("enclosures");
537 	for (i = 0; i < g.gl_pathc; i++) {
538 		/* ensure we only got numbers after ses */
539 		if (strspn(g.gl_pathv[i] + 8, "0123456789") !=
540 		    strlen(g.gl_pathv[i] + 8)) {
541 			continue;
542 		}
543 		if ((fd = open(g.gl_pathv[i], O_RDWR)) < 0) {
544 			/*
545 			 * Don't treat non-access errors as critical if we are
546 			 * accessing all devices
547 			 */
548 			if (errno == EACCES && g.gl_pathc > 1) {
549 				xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to access SES device");
550 			}
551 			xo_warn("unable to access SES device: %s", g.gl_pathv[i]);
552 			continue;
553 		}
554 
555 		if (ioctl(fd, ENCIOC_GETENCSTAT, (caddr_t) &estat) < 0) {
556 			xo_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "ENCIOC_GETENCSTAT");
557 			close(fd);
558 		}
559 
560 		xo_open_instance("enclosures");
561 		xo_emit("{:enc/%s}: ", g.gl_pathv[i] + 5);
562 		e = 0;
563 		if (estat == 0) {
564 			if (status == 0) {
565 				status = 1;
566 			}
567 			xo_emit("{q:status/OK}");
568 		} else {
569 			if (estat & SES_ENCSTAT_INFO) {
570 				xo_emit("{lq:status/INFO}");
571 				e++;
572 			}
573 			if (estat & SES_ENCSTAT_NONCRITICAL) {
574 				if (e)
575 					xo_emit(",");
576 				xo_emit("{lq:status/NONCRITICAL}");
577 				e++;
578 			}
579 			if (estat & SES_ENCSTAT_CRITICAL) {
580 				if (e)
581 					xo_emit(",");
582 				xo_emit("{lq:status/CRITICAL}");
583 				e++;
584 				status = -1;
585 			}
586 			if (estat & SES_ENCSTAT_UNRECOV) {
587 				if (e)
588 					xo_emit(",");
589 				xo_emit("{lq:status/UNRECOV}");
590 				e++;
591 				status = -1;
592 			}
593 		}
594 		xo_close_instance("enclosures");
595 		xo_emit("\n");
596 		close(fd);
597 	}
598 	globfree(&g);
599 
600 	xo_close_list("enclosures");
601 	xo_close_container("sesutil");
602 	xo_finish();
603 
604 	if (status == 1) {
605 		return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
606 	} else {
607 		return (EXIT_FAILURE);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 int
612 main(int argc, char **argv)
613 {
614 	int i, ch;
615 	struct command *cmd = NULL;
616 
617 	argc = xo_parse_args(argc, argv);
618 	if (argc < 0)
619 		exit(1);
620 
621 	uflag = "/dev/ses[0-9]*";
622 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "u:", NULL, NULL)) != -1) {
623 		switch (ch) {
624 		case 'u':
625 			uflag = optarg;
626 			break;
627 		case '?':
628 		default:
629 			usage(stderr, NULL);
630 		}
631 	}
632 	argc -= optind;
633 	argv += optind;
634 
635 	if (argc < 1) {
636 		warnx("Missing command");
637 		usage(stderr, NULL);
638 	}
639 
640 	for (i = 0; i < nbcmds; i++) {
641 		if (strcmp(argv[0], cmds[i].name) == 0) {
642 			cmd = &cmds[i];
643 			break;
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	if (cmd == NULL) {
648 		warnx("unknown command %s", argv[0]);
649 		usage(stderr, NULL);
650 	}
651 
652 	return (cmd->exec(argc, argv));
653 }
654