xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.c (revision bdd1243d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Second attempt at a `tzmenu' program, using the separate description
32  * files provided in newer tzdata releases.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * When making changes to parser code, run baseline target, check that there are
37  * no unintended changes and commit updated file.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <time.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/queue.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
58 #include <bsddialog.h>
59 #include <locale.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #define	_PATH_ZONETAB		"/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab"
63 #define	_PATH_ISO3166		"/usr/share/misc/iso3166"
64 #define	_PATH_ZONEINFO		"/usr/share/zoneinfo"
65 #define	_PATH_LOCALTIME		"/etc/localtime"
66 #define	_PATH_DB		"/var/db/zoneinfo"
67 #define	_PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK	"/etc/wall_cmos_clock"
68 
69 #ifdef PATH_MAX
70 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	(2 * PATH_MAX)
71 #else
72 #warning "Somebody needs to fix this to dynamically size this buffer."
73 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	2048
74 #endif
75 
76 /* special return codes for `fire' actions */
77 #define DITEM_FAILURE           1
78 
79 /* flags - returned in upper 16 bits of return status */
80 #define DITEM_LEAVE_MENU        (1 << 16)
81 #define DITEM_RECREATE          (1 << 18)
82 
83 static char	path_zonetab[MAXPATHLEN], path_iso3166[MAXPATHLEN],
84 		path_zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN], path_localtime[MAXPATHLEN],
85 		path_db[MAXPATHLEN], path_wall_cmos_clock[MAXPATHLEN];
86 
87 static int reallydoit = 1;
88 static int reinstall = 0;
89 static char *chrootenv = NULL;
90 
91 static void	usage(void);
92 static int	install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo);
93 static void	message_zoneinfo_file(const char *title, char *prompt);
94 static int	install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file);
95 
96 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
97 static struct bsddialog_conf conf;
98 
99 /* for use in describing more exotic behaviors */
100 typedef struct dialogMenuItem {
101 	char *prompt;
102 	char *title;
103 	int (*fire)(struct dialogMenuItem *self);
104 	void *data;
105 } dialogMenuItem;
106 
107 static int
108 xdialog_menu(char *title, char *cprompt, int item_no, dialogMenuItem *ditems)
109 {
110 	int i, result, menurows, choice = 0;
111 	struct bsddialog_menuitem *listitems;
112 
113 	/* initialize list items */
114 	listitems = calloc(item_no + 1, sizeof(struct bsddialog_menuitem));
115 	if (listitems == NULL)
116 		errx(1, "Failed to allocate memory in xdialog_menu");
117 	for (i = 0; i < item_no; i++) {
118 		listitems[i].prefix = "";
119 		listitems[i].depth = 0;
120 		listitems[i].bottomdesc = "";
121 		listitems[i].on = false;
122 		listitems[i].name = ditems[i].prompt;
123 		listitems[i].desc = ditems[i].title;
124 	}
125 
126 again:
127 	conf.title = title;
128 	menurows = item_no < 16 ? item_no : 16;
129 	result = bsddialog_menu(&conf, cprompt, BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE,
130 	    BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE, menurows, item_no, listitems, &choice);
131 	switch (result) {
132 	case BSDDIALOG_ESC:
133 		result = -1;
134 		break;
135 	case BSDDIALOG_OK:
136 		if (ditems[choice].fire != NULL) {
137 			int status;
138 
139 			status = ditems[choice].fire(ditems + choice);
140 			if (status & DITEM_RECREATE) {
141 				goto again;
142 			}
143 		}
144 		result = 0;
145 		break;
146 	case BSDDIALOG_CANCEL:
147 	default:
148 		result = 1;
149 		break;
150 	}
151 
152 	free(listitems);
153 	return (result);
154 }
155 
156 static int usedialog = 1;
157 
158 static int	confirm_zone(const char *filename);
159 static int	continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
160 static int	set_zone(dialogMenuItem *);
161 static int	set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
162 static int	set_zone_utc(void);
163 
164 struct continent {
165 	dialogMenuItem *menu;
166 	int		nitems;
167 };
168 
169 static struct continent	africa, america, antarctica, arctic, asia, atlantic;
170 static struct continent	australia, europe, indian, pacific, utc;
171 
172 static struct continent_names {
173 	const char	*name;
174 	struct continent *continent;
175 } continent_names[] = {
176 	{ "Africa",	&africa },
177 	{ "America",	&america },
178 	{ "Antarctica",	&antarctica },
179 	{ "Arctic",	&arctic },
180 	{ "Asia",	&asia },
181 	{ "Atlantic",	&atlantic },
182 	{ "Australia",	&australia },
183 	{ "Europe",	&europe },
184 	{ "Indian",	&indian },
185 	{ "Pacific",	&pacific },
186 	{ "UTC",	&utc }
187 };
188 
189 static struct continent_items {
190 	char		prompt[3];
191 	char		title[30];
192 } continent_items[] = {
193 	{ "1",	"Africa" },
194 	{ "2",	"America -- North and South" },
195 	{ "3",	"Antarctica" },
196 	{ "4",	"Arctic Ocean" },
197 	{ "5",	"Asia" },
198 	{ "6",	"Atlantic Ocean" },
199 	{ "7",	"Australia" },
200 	{ "8",	"Europe" },
201 	{ "9",	"Indian Ocean" },
202 	{ "10",	"Pacific Ocean" },
203 	{ "11",	"UTC" }
204 };
205 
206 #define	NCONTINENTS	\
207     (int)((sizeof(continent_items)) / (sizeof(continent_items[0])))
208 static dialogMenuItem continents[NCONTINENTS];
209 
210 #define	OCEANP(x)	((x) == 3 || (x) == 5 || (x) == 8 || (x) == 9)
211 
212 static int
213 continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *continent)
214 {
215 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
216 	struct continent *contp = continent->data;
217 	int		isocean = OCEANP(continent - continents);
218 	int		rv;
219 
220 	if (strcmp(continent->title, "UTC") == 0)
221 		return (set_zone_utc());
222 
223 	/* It's amazing how much good grammar really matters... */
224 	if (!isocean) {
225 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Countries in %s",
226 		    continent->title);
227 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select a country or region");
228 	} else {
229 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Islands and groups in the %s",
230 		    continent->title);
231 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select an island or group");
232 	}
233 
234 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, contp->nitems, contp->menu);
235 	return (rv == 0 ? DITEM_LEAVE_MENU : DITEM_RECREATE);
236 }
237 
238 static struct continent *
239 find_continent(int lineno, const char *name)
240 {
241 	char		*cname, *cp;
242 	int		i;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Both normal (the ones in zone filename, e.g. Europe/Andorra) and
246 	 * override (e.g. Atlantic/) entries should contain '/'.
247 	 */
248 	cp = strdup(name);
249 	if (cp == NULL)
250 		err(1, "strdup");
251 	cname = strsep(&cp, "/");
252 	if (cp == NULL)
253 		errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid entry `%s'", path_zonetab, lineno,
254 		    cname);
255 
256 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++)
257 		if (strcmp(cname, continent_names[i].name) == 0) {
258 			free(cname);
259 			return (continent_names[i].continent);
260 		}
261 
262 	errx(1, "%s:%d: continent `%s' unknown", path_zonetab, lineno, cname);
263 }
264 
265 static const char *
266 find_continent_name(struct continent *cont)
267 {
268 	int		i;
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++)
271 		if (cont == continent_names[i].continent)
272 			return (continent_names[i].name);
273 	return ("Unknown");
274 }
275 
276 struct country {
277 	char		*name;
278 	char		*tlc;
279 	int		nzones;
280 	struct continent *override;	/* continent override */
281 	TAILQ_HEAD(, zone) zones;
282 	dialogMenuItem	*submenu;
283 };
284 
285 struct zone {
286 	TAILQ_ENTRY(zone) link;
287 	char		*descr;
288 	char		*filename;
289 	struct continent *continent;
290 };
291 
292 /*
293  * This is the easiest organization... we use ISO 3166 country codes,
294  * of the two-letter variety, so we just size this array to suit.
295  * Beats worrying about dynamic allocation.
296  */
297 #define	NCOUNTRIES	(26 * 26)
298 static struct country countries[NCOUNTRIES];
299 
300 #define	CODE2INT(s)	((s[0] - 'A') * 26 + (s[1] - 'A'))
301 
302 /*
303  * Read the ISO 3166 country code database in _PATH_ISO3166
304  * (/usr/share/misc/iso3166).  On error, exit via err(3).
305  */
306 static void
307 read_iso3166_table(void)
308 {
309 	FILE		*fp;
310 	struct country	*cp;
311 	size_t		len;
312 	char		*s, *t, *name;
313 	int		lineno;
314 
315 	fp = fopen(path_iso3166, "r");
316 	if (!fp)
317 		err(1, "%s", path_iso3166);
318 	lineno = 0;
319 
320 	while ((s = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
321 		lineno++;
322 		if (s[len - 1] != '\n')
323 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
324 		s[len - 1] = '\0';
325 		if (s[0] == '#' || strspn(s, " \t") == len - 1)
326 			continue;
327 
328 		/* Isolate the two-letter code. */
329 		t = strsep(&s, "\t");
330 		if (t == NULL || strlen(t) != 2)
331 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
332 		if (t[0] < 'A' || t[0] > 'Z' || t[1] < 'A' || t[1] > 'Z')
333 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid code `%s'", path_iso3166,
334 			    lineno, t);
335 
336 		/* Now skip past the three-letter and numeric codes. */
337 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* 3-let */
338 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
339 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
340 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* numeric */
341 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
342 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
343 
344 		name = s;
345 
346 		cp = &countries[CODE2INT(t)];
347 		if (cp->name)
348 			errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' multiply defined: %s",
349 			    path_iso3166, lineno, t, cp->name);
350 		cp->name = strdup(name);
351 		if (cp->name == NULL)
352 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
353 		cp->tlc = strdup(t);
354 		if (cp->tlc == NULL)
355 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
356 	}
357 
358 	fclose(fp);
359 }
360 
361 static struct country *
362 find_country(int lineno, const char *tlc)
363 {
364 	struct country	*cp;
365 
366 	if (strlen(tlc) != 2 ||
367 	    tlc[0] < 'A' || tlc[0] > 'Z' || tlc[1] < 'A' || tlc[1] > 'Z')
368 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' invalid", path_zonetab,
369 		    lineno, tlc);
370 
371 	cp = &countries[CODE2INT(tlc)];
372 	if (cp->name == NULL)
373 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' unknown", path_zonetab,
374 		    lineno, tlc);
375 
376 	return (cp);
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 add_zone_to_country(int lineno, struct country *cp, const char *descr,
381     const char *file, struct continent *cont)
382 {
383 	struct zone	*zp;
384 
385 	zp = malloc(sizeof(*zp));
386 	if (zp == NULL)
387 		errx(1, "malloc(%zu)", sizeof(*zp));
388 
389 	if (cp->nzones == 0)
390 		TAILQ_INIT(&cp->zones);
391 
392 	if (descr != NULL) {
393 		zp->descr = strdup(descr);
394 		if (zp->descr == NULL)
395 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
396 	} else {
397 		zp->descr = NULL;
398 	}
399 	zp->filename = strdup(file);
400 	if (zp->filename == NULL)
401 		errx(1, "malloc failed");
402 	zp->continent = cp->override != NULL ? cp->override : cont;
403 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cp->zones, zp, link);
404 	cp->nzones++;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * This comparison function intentionally sorts all of the null-named
409  * ``countries''---i.e., the codes that don't correspond to a real
410  * country---to the end.  Everything else is lexical by country name.
411  */
412 static int
413 compare_countries(const void *xa, const void *xb)
414 {
415 	const struct country *a = xa, *b = xb;
416 
417 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name == 0)
418 		return (0);
419 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name != 0)
420 		return (1);
421 	if (b->name == 0)
422 		return (-1);
423 
424 	return (strcmp(a->name, b->name));
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * This must be done AFTER all zone descriptions are read, since it breaks
429  * CODE2INT().
430  */
431 static void
432 sort_countries(void)
433 {
434 
435 	qsort(countries, NCOUNTRIES, sizeof(countries[0]), compare_countries);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 read_zones(void)
440 {
441 	FILE		*fp;
442 	struct continent *cont;
443 	struct country	*cp;
444 	size_t		len;
445 	char		*line, *country_list, *tlc, *file, *descr;
446 	int		lineno;
447 	bool		pass1;
448 
449 	fp = fopen(path_zonetab, "r");
450 	if (!fp)
451 		err(1, "%s", path_zonetab);
452 	pass1 = true;
453 
454 again:
455 	lineno = 0;
456 	while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
457 		lineno++;
458 		if (line[len - 1] != '\n')
459 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_zonetab, lineno);
460 		line[len - 1] = '\0';
461 
462 		if (pass1) {
463 			/*
464 			 * First pass: collect overrides, only looking for
465 			 * single continent ones for the moment.
466 			 *
467 			 * zone1970.tab introduced continent overrides in the
468 			 * following format:
469 			 *
470 			 *   #@TLC[,TLC...]<tab>CONTINENT/[,CONTINENT/...]
471 			 */
472 			if (strncmp(line, "#@", strlen("#@")) != 0)
473 				continue;
474 			line += 2;
475 			country_list = strsep(&line, "\t");
476 			/* Skip multi-continent overrides */
477 			if (strchr(line, ',') != NULL)
478 				continue;
479 			cont = find_continent(lineno, line);
480 			/* Parse and store overrides */
481 			while (country_list != NULL) {
482 				tlc = strsep(&country_list, ",");
483 				cp = find_country(lineno, tlc);
484 				cp->override = cont;
485 			}
486 		} else {
487 			/* Second pass: parse actual data */
488 			if (line[0] == '#')
489 				continue;
490 
491 			country_list = strsep(&line, "\t");
492 			/* coord = */ strsep(&line, "\t");	 /* Unused */
493 			file = strsep(&line, "\t");
494 			cont = find_continent(lineno, file);
495 			descr = (line != NULL && *line != '\0') ? line : NULL;
496 
497 			while (country_list != NULL) {
498 				tlc = strsep(&country_list, ",");
499 				cp = find_country(lineno, tlc);
500 				add_zone_to_country(lineno, cp, descr, file,
501 				    cont);
502 			}
503 		}
504 	}
505 
506 	if (pass1) {
507 		pass1 = false;
508 		errno = 0;
509 		rewind(fp);
510 		if (errno != 0)
511 			err(1, "failed to rewind %s", path_zonetab);
512 		goto again;
513 	}
514 	fclose(fp);
515 }
516 
517 static void
518 dump_zonetab(void)
519 {
520 	struct country	*cp;
521 	struct zone	*zp;
522 	const char *cont;
523 
524 	for (cp = countries; cp->name != NULL; cp++) {
525 		printf("%s:%s\n", cp->tlc, cp->name);
526 		TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
527 			cont = find_continent_name(zp->continent);
528 			printf("  %s:%s\n", cont, zp->filename);
529 		}
530 	}
531 }
532 
533 static void
534 make_menus(void)
535 {
536 	struct country	*cp;
537 	struct zone	*zp, *zp2;
538 	struct continent *cont;
539 	dialogMenuItem	*dmi;
540 	int		i;
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * First, count up all the countries in each continent/ocean.
544 	 * Be careful to count those countries which have multiple zones
545 	 * only once for each.  NB: some countries are in multiple
546 	 * continents/oceans.
547 	 */
548 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
549 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
550 			continue;
551 		TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
552 			cont = zp->continent;
553 			for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
554 			    zp2->continent != cont;
555 			    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
556 				;
557 			if (zp2 == zp)
558 				zp->continent->nitems++;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Now allocate memory for the country menus and initialize
564 	 * continent menus.  We set nitems back to zero so that we can
565 	 * use it for counting again when we actually build the menus.
566 	 */
567 	memset(continents, 0, sizeof(continents));
568 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++) {
569 		continent_names[i].continent->menu =
570 		    malloc(sizeof(dialogMenuItem) *
571 		    continent_names[i].continent->nitems);
572 		if (continent_names[i].continent->menu == NULL)
573 			errx(1, "malloc for continent menu");
574 		continent_names[i].continent->nitems = 0;
575 		continents[i].prompt = continent_items[i].prompt;
576 		continents[i].title = continent_items[i].title;
577 		continents[i].fire = continent_country_menu;
578 		continents[i].data = continent_names[i].continent;
579 	}
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Now that memory is allocated, create the menu items for
583 	 * each continent.  For multiple-zone countries, also create
584 	 * the country's zone submenu.
585 	 */
586 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
587 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
588 			continue;
589 		cp->submenu = malloc(cp->nzones * sizeof(*dmi));
590 		if (cp->submenu == 0)
591 			errx(1, "malloc for submenu");
592 		cp->nzones = 0;
593 		TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
594 			cont = zp->continent;
595 			dmi = &cp->submenu[cp->nzones];
596 			memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
597 			asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cp->nzones);
598 			dmi->title = zp->descr;
599 			dmi->fire = set_zone;
600 			dmi->data = zp;
601 
602 			for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
603 			    zp2->continent != cont;
604 			    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
605 				;
606 			if (zp2 != zp)
607 				continue;
608 
609 			dmi = &cont->menu[cont->nitems];
610 			memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
611 			asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cont->nitems);
612 			dmi->title = cp->name;
613 			dmi->fire = set_zone_menu;
614 			dmi->data = cp;
615 		}
616 	}
617 }
618 
619 static int
620 set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
621 {
622 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
623 	struct country	*cp = dmi->data;
624 	int		rv;
625 
626 	/* Short cut -- if there's only one zone, don't post a menu. */
627 	if (cp->nzones == 1)
628 		return (cp->submenu[0].fire(&cp->submenu[0]));
629 
630 	snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s Time Zones", cp->name);
631 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
632 	    "Select a zone which observes the same time as your locality.");
633 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, cp->nzones, cp->submenu);
634 	return (rv != 0 ? DITEM_RECREATE : DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
635 }
636 
637 static int
638 set_zone_utc(void)
639 {
640 	if (!confirm_zone("UTC"))
641 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
642 
643 	return (install_zoneinfo("UTC"));
644 }
645 
646 static int
647 confirm_zone(const char *filename)
648 {
649 	char		prompt[64];
650 	time_t		t = time(0);
651 	struct tm	*tm;
652 	int		rv;
653 
654 	setenv("TZ", filename, 1);
655 	tzset();
656 	tm = localtime(&t);
657 
658 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
659 	    "Does the abbreviation `%s' look reasonable?", tm->tm_zone);
660 	conf.title = "Confirmation";
661 	rv = (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 5, 72) == BSDDIALOG_YES);
662 	return (rv);
663 }
664 
665 static int
666 set_zone(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
667 {
668 	struct zone	*zp = dmi->data;
669 	int		rv;
670 
671 	if (!confirm_zone(zp->filename))
672 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
673 
674 	rv = install_zoneinfo(zp->filename);
675 	return (rv);
676 }
677 
678 #endif
679 
680 static void message_zoneinfo_file(const char *title, char *prompt)
681 {
682 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
683 	if (usedialog) {
684 		conf.title = title;
685 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
686 	} else
687 #endif
688 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", title, prompt);
689 }
690 
691 static int
692 install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file)
693 {
694 	char		buf[1024];
695 	char		prompt[SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE];
696 	struct stat	sb;
697 	ssize_t		len;
698 	int		fd1, fd2, copymode;
699 
700 	if (lstat(path_localtime, &sb) < 0) {
701 		/* Nothing there yet... */
702 		copymode = 1;
703 	} else if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode))
704 		copymode = 0;
705 	else
706 		copymode = 1;
707 
708 #ifdef VERBOSE
709 	if (copymode)
710 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
711 		    "Copying %s to %s", zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
712 	else
713 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
714 		    "Creating symbolic link %s to %s",
715 		    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file);
716 		message_zoneinfo_file("Info", prompt);
717 #endif
718 
719 	if (reallydoit) {
720 		if (copymode) {
721 			fd1 = open(zoneinfo_file, O_RDONLY, 0);
722 			if (fd1 < 0) {
723 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
724 				    "Could not open %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
725 				    strerror(errno));
726 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
727 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
728 			}
729 
730 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
731 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
732 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
733 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
734 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
735 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
736 			}
737 
738 			fd2 = open(path_localtime, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY,
739 			    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
740 			if (fd2 < 0) {
741 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
742 				    "Could not open %s: %s",
743 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
744 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
745 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
746 			}
747 
748 			while ((len = read(fd1, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
749 				if ((len = write(fd2, buf, len)) < 0)
750 					break;
751 
752 			if (len == -1) {
753 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
754 				    "Error copying %s to %s %s", zoneinfo_file,
755 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
756 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
757 				/* Better to leave none than a corrupt one. */
758 				unlink(path_localtime);
759 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
760 			}
761 			close(fd1);
762 			close(fd2);
763 		} else {
764 			if (access(zoneinfo_file, R_OK) != 0) {
765 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
766 				    "Cannot access %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
767 				    strerror(errno));
768 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
769 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
770 			}
771 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
772 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
773 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
774 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
775 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
776 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
777 			}
778 			if (symlink(zoneinfo_file, path_localtime) < 0) {
779 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
780 				    "Cannot create symbolic link %s to %s: %s",
781 				    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file,
782 				    strerror(errno));
783 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
784 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
785 			}
786 		}
787 
788 #ifdef VERBOSE
789 		if (copymode)
790 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
791 			    "Copied timezone file from %s to %s",
792 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
793 		else
794 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
795 			    "Created symbolic link from %s to %s",
796 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
797 		message_zoneinfo_file("Done", prompt);
798 #endif
799 	} /* reallydoit */
800 
801 	return (DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
802 }
803 
804 static int
805 install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo)
806 {
807 	int		rv;
808 	FILE		*f;
809 	char		path_zoneinfo_file[MAXPATHLEN];
810 
811 	if ((size_t)snprintf(path_zoneinfo_file, sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file),
812 	    "%s/%s", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo) >= sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file))
813 		errx(1, "%s/%s name too long", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo);
814 	rv = install_zoneinfo_file(path_zoneinfo_file);
815 
816 	/* Save knowledge for later */
817 	if (reallydoit && (rv & DITEM_FAILURE) == 0) {
818 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "w")) != NULL) {
819 			fprintf(f, "%s\n", zoneinfo);
820 			fclose(f);
821 		}
822 	}
823 
824 	return (rv);
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 usage(void)
829 {
830 
831 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: tzsetup [-nrs] [-C chroot_directory]"
832 	    " [zoneinfo_file | zoneinfo_name]\n");
833 	exit(1);
834 }
835 
836 int
837 main(int argc, char **argv)
838 {
839 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
840 	char		prompt[128];
841 	int		fd;
842 #endif
843 	int		c, rv, skiputc;
844 	char		vm_guest[16] = "";
845 	size_t		len = sizeof(vm_guest);
846 	char		*dztpath;
847 
848 	dztpath = NULL;
849 	skiputc = 0;
850 
851 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
852 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
853 #endif
854 
855 	/* Default skiputc to 1 for VM guests */
856 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.vm_guest", vm_guest, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 &&
857 	    strcmp(vm_guest, "none") != 0)
858 		skiputc = 1;
859 
860 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "C:d:nrs")) != -1) {
861 		switch (c) {
862 		case 'C':
863 			chrootenv = optarg;
864 			break;
865 		case 'd':
866 			dztpath = optarg;
867 			break;
868 		case 'n':
869 			reallydoit = 0;
870 			break;
871 		case 'r':
872 			reinstall = 1;
873 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
874 			usedialog = 0;
875 #endif
876 			break;
877 		case 's':
878 			skiputc = 1;
879 			break;
880 		default:
881 			usage();
882 		}
883 	}
884 
885 	if (argc - optind > 1)
886 		usage();
887 
888 	if (chrootenv == NULL) {
889 		if (dztpath == NULL)
890 			strcpy(path_zonetab, _PATH_ZONETAB);
891 		else
892 			strlcpy(path_zonetab, dztpath, sizeof(path_zonetab));
893 		strcpy(path_iso3166, _PATH_ISO3166);
894 		strcpy(path_zoneinfo, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
895 		strcpy(path_localtime, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
896 		strcpy(path_db, _PATH_DB);
897 		strcpy(path_wall_cmos_clock, _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
898 	} else {
899 		sprintf(path_zonetab, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONETAB);
900 		sprintf(path_iso3166, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ISO3166);
901 		sprintf(path_zoneinfo, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
902 		sprintf(path_localtime, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
903 		sprintf(path_db, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_DB);
904 		sprintf(path_wall_cmos_clock, "%s/%s", chrootenv,
905 		    _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
906 	}
907 
908 	/* Override the user-supplied umask. */
909 	(void)umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
910 
911 	if (reinstall == 1) {
912 		FILE *f;
913 		char zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN];
914 
915 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "r")) != NULL) {
916 			if (fgets(zoneinfo, sizeof(zoneinfo), f) != NULL) {
917 				zoneinfo[sizeof(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
918 				if (strlen(zoneinfo) > 0) {
919 					zoneinfo[strlen(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
920 					rv = install_zoneinfo(zoneinfo);
921 					exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
922 				}
923 				errx(1, "Error reading %s.\n", path_db);
924 			}
925 			fclose(f);
926 			errx(1,
927 			    "Unable to determine earlier installed zoneinfo "
928 			    "name. Check %s", path_db);
929 		}
930 		errx(1, "Cannot open %s for reading. Does it exist?", path_db);
931 	}
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * If the arguments on the command-line do not specify a file,
935 	 * then interpret it as a zoneinfo name
936 	 */
937 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
938 		struct stat sb;
939 
940 		if (stat(argv[optind], &sb) != 0) {
941 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
942 			usedialog = 0;
943 #endif
944 			rv = install_zoneinfo(argv[optind]);
945 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
946 		}
947 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
948 	}
949 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
950 
951 	read_iso3166_table();
952 	read_zones();
953 	sort_countries();
954 	if (dztpath != NULL) {
955 		dump_zonetab();
956 		return (0);
957 	}
958 	make_menus();
959 
960 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
961 	conf.clear = true;
962 	conf.auto_minwidth = 24;
963 	conf.key.enable_esc = true;
964 
965 	if (bsddialog_init() == BSDDIALOG_ERROR)
966 		errx(1, "Error bsddialog: %s\n", bsddialog_geterror());
967 
968 	if (skiputc == 0) {
969 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
970 		    "Is this machine's CMOS clock set to UTC?  "
971 		    "If it is set to local time,\n"
972 		    "or you don't know, please choose NO here!");
973 
974 		conf.title = "Select local or UTC (Greenwich Mean Time) clock";
975 		if (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 73) == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
976 			if (reallydoit)
977 				unlink(path_wall_cmos_clock);
978 		} else {
979 			if (reallydoit) {
980 				fd = open(path_wall_cmos_clock,
981 				    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
982 				    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
983 				if (fd < 0) {
984 					bsddialog_end();
985 					err(1, "create %s",
986 					    path_wall_cmos_clock);
987 				}
988 				close(fd);
989 			}
990 		}
991 	}
992 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
993 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
994 		    "\nUse the default `%s' zone?", argv[optind]);
995 		conf.title = "Default timezone provided";
996 		if (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 72) == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
997 			rv = install_zoneinfo_file(argv[optind]);
998 			bsddialog_end();
999 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 	xdialog_menu("Time Zone Selector", "Select a region", NCONTINENTS,
1003 	    continents);
1004 
1005 	bsddialog_end();
1006 #else
1007 	usage();
1008 #endif
1009 	return (0);
1010 }
1011