xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/usbconfig/usbconfig.c (revision e17f5b1d)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <stdint.h>
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <pwd.h>
35 #include <grp.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 
40 #include <libusb20_desc.h>
41 #include <libusb20.h>
42 
43 #include "dump.h"
44 
45 struct options {
46 	const char *quirkname;
47 	void   *buffer;
48 	int template;
49 	gid_t	gid;
50 	uid_t	uid;
51 	mode_t	mode;
52 	uint32_t got_any;
53 	struct LIBUSB20_CONTROL_SETUP_DECODED setup;
54 	uint16_t bus;
55 	uint16_t addr;
56 	uint16_t iface;
57 	uint16_t vid;
58 	uint16_t pid;
59 	uint16_t lo_rev;		/* inclusive */
60 	uint16_t hi_rev;		/* inclusive */
61 	uint8_t	string_index;
62 	uint8_t	config_index;
63 	uint8_t	alt_index;
64 	uint8_t	got_list:1;
65 	uint8_t	got_bus:1;
66 	uint8_t	got_addr:1;
67 	uint8_t	got_iface:1;
68 	uint8_t	got_set_config:1;
69 	uint8_t	got_set_alt:1;
70 	uint8_t	got_set_template:1;
71 	uint8_t	got_get_template:1;
72 	uint8_t	got_suspend:1;
73 	uint8_t	got_resume:1;
74 	uint8_t	got_reset:1;
75 	uint8_t	got_power_off:1;
76 	uint8_t	got_power_save:1;
77 	uint8_t	got_power_on:1;
78 	uint8_t	got_dump_device_quirks:1;
79 	uint8_t	got_dump_quirk_names:1;
80 	uint8_t	got_dump_all_desc:1;
81 	uint8_t	got_dump_device_desc:1;
82 	uint8_t	got_dump_curr_config:1;
83 	uint8_t	got_dump_all_config:1;
84 	uint8_t	got_dump_info:1;
85   	uint8_t	got_dump_stats:1;
86 	uint8_t	got_show_iface_driver:1;
87 	uint8_t	got_remove_device_quirk:1;
88 	uint8_t	got_add_device_quirk:1;
89 	uint8_t	got_remove_quirk:1;
90 	uint8_t	got_add_quirk:1;
91 	uint8_t	got_dump_string:1;
92 	uint8_t	got_do_request:1;
93 	uint8_t	got_detach_kernel_driver:1;
94 };
95 
96 struct token {
97 	const char *name;
98 	uint8_t	value;
99 	uint8_t	narg;
100 };
101 
102 enum {
103 	T_UNIT,
104 	T_ADDR,
105 	T_UGEN,
106 	T_IFACE,
107 	T_SET_CONFIG,
108 	T_SET_ALT,
109 	T_SET_TEMPLATE,
110 	T_GET_TEMPLATE,
111 	T_ADD_DEVICE_QUIRK,
112 	T_REMOVE_DEVICE_QUIRK,
113 	T_ADD_QUIRK,
114 	T_REMOVE_QUIRK,
115 	T_SHOW_IFACE_DRIVER,
116 	T_DETACH_KERNEL_DRIVER,
117 	T_DUMP_QUIRK_NAMES,
118 	T_DUMP_DEVICE_QUIRKS,
119 	T_DUMP_ALL_DESC,
120 	T_DUMP_DEVICE_DESC,
121 	T_DUMP_CURR_CONFIG_DESC,
122 	T_DUMP_ALL_CONFIG_DESC,
123 	T_DUMP_STRING,
124 	T_DUMP_INFO,
125 	T_DUMP_STATS,
126 	T_SUSPEND,
127 	T_RESUME,
128 	T_POWER_OFF,
129 	T_POWER_SAVE,
130 	T_POWER_ON,
131 	T_RESET,
132 	T_LIST,
133 	T_DO_REQUEST,
134 };
135 
136 static struct options options;
137 
138 static const struct token token[] = {
139 	{"-u", T_UNIT, 1},
140 	{"-a", T_ADDR, 1},
141 	{"-d", T_UGEN, 1},
142 	{"-i", T_IFACE, 1},
143 	{"set_config", T_SET_CONFIG, 1},
144 	{"set_alt", T_SET_ALT, 1},
145 	{"set_template", T_SET_TEMPLATE, 1},
146 	{"get_template", T_GET_TEMPLATE, 0},
147 	{"add_dev_quirk_vplh", T_ADD_DEVICE_QUIRK, 5},
148 	{"remove_dev_quirk_vplh", T_REMOVE_DEVICE_QUIRK, 5},
149 	{"add_quirk", T_ADD_QUIRK, 1},
150 	{"remove_quirk", T_REMOVE_QUIRK, 1},
151 	{"detach_kernel_driver", T_DETACH_KERNEL_DRIVER, 0},
152 	{"dump_quirk_names", T_DUMP_QUIRK_NAMES, 0},
153 	{"dump_device_quirks", T_DUMP_DEVICE_QUIRKS, 0},
154 	{"dump_all_desc", T_DUMP_ALL_DESC, 0},
155 	{"dump_device_desc", T_DUMP_DEVICE_DESC, 0},
156 	{"dump_curr_config_desc", T_DUMP_CURR_CONFIG_DESC, 0},
157 	{"dump_all_config_desc", T_DUMP_ALL_CONFIG_DESC, 0},
158 	{"dump_string", T_DUMP_STRING, 1},
159 	{"dump_info", T_DUMP_INFO, 0},
160 	{"dump_stats", T_DUMP_STATS, 0},
161 	{"show_ifdrv", T_SHOW_IFACE_DRIVER, 0},
162 	{"suspend", T_SUSPEND, 0},
163 	{"resume", T_RESUME, 0},
164 	{"power_off", T_POWER_OFF, 0},
165 	{"power_save", T_POWER_SAVE, 0},
166 	{"power_on", T_POWER_ON, 0},
167 	{"reset", T_RESET, 0},
168 	{"list", T_LIST, 0},
169 	{"do_request", T_DO_REQUEST, 5},
170 };
171 
172 static void
173 be_dev_remove_quirk(struct libusb20_backend *pbe,
174     uint16_t vid, uint16_t pid, uint16_t lorev, uint16_t hirev,
175     const char *str)
176 {
177 	struct libusb20_quirk q;
178 	int error;
179 
180 	memset(&q, 0, sizeof(q));
181 
182 	q.vid = vid;
183 	q.pid = pid;
184 	q.bcdDeviceLow = lorev;
185 	q.bcdDeviceHigh = hirev;
186 	strlcpy(q.quirkname, str, sizeof(q.quirkname));
187 
188 	error = libusb20_be_remove_dev_quirk(pbe, &q);
189 	if (error) {
190 		fprintf(stderr, "Removing quirk '%s' failed, continuing.\n", str);
191 	}
192 	return;
193 }
194 
195 static void
196 be_dev_add_quirk(struct libusb20_backend *pbe,
197     uint16_t vid, uint16_t pid, uint16_t lorev, uint16_t hirev,
198     const char *str)
199 {
200 	struct libusb20_quirk q;
201 	int error;
202 
203 	memset(&q, 0, sizeof(q));
204 
205 	q.vid = vid;
206 	q.pid = pid;
207 	q.bcdDeviceLow = lorev;
208 	q.bcdDeviceHigh = hirev;
209 	strlcpy(q.quirkname, str, sizeof(q.quirkname));
210 
211 	error = libusb20_be_add_dev_quirk(pbe, &q);
212 	if (error) {
213 		fprintf(stderr, "Adding quirk '%s' failed, continuing.\n", str);
214 	}
215 	return;
216 }
217 
218 static uint8_t
219 get_token(const char *str, uint8_t narg)
220 {
221 	uint8_t n;
222 
223 	for (n = 0; n != (sizeof(token) / sizeof(token[0])); n++) {
224 		if (strcasecmp(str, token[n].name) == 0) {
225 			if (token[n].narg > narg) {
226 				/* too few arguments */
227 				break;
228 			}
229 			return (token[n].value);
230 		}
231 	}
232 	return (0 - 1);
233 }
234 
235 static uid_t
236 num_id(const char *name, const char *type)
237 {
238 	uid_t val;
239 	char *ep;
240 
241 	errno = 0;
242 	val = strtoul(name, &ep, 0);
243 	if (errno) {
244 		err(1, "%s", name);
245 	}
246 	if (*ep != '\0') {
247 		errx(1, "%s: illegal %s name", name, type);
248 	}
249 	return (val);
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 get_int(const char *s)
254 {
255 	int val;
256 	char *ep;
257 
258 	errno = 0;
259 	val = strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
260 	if (errno) {
261 		err(1, "%s", s);
262 	}
263 	if (*ep != '\0') {
264 		errx(1, "illegal number: %s", s);
265 	}
266 	return val;
267 }
268 
269 static void
270 duplicate_option(const char *ptr)
271 {
272 	fprintf(stderr, "Syntax error: "
273 	    "Duplicate option: '%s'\n", ptr);
274 	exit(1);
275 }
276 
277 static void
278 usage(void)
279 {
280 	fprintf(stderr, ""
281 	    "usbconfig - configure the USB subsystem" "\n"
282 	    "usage: usbconfig -u <busnum> -a <devaddr> -i <ifaceindex> [cmds...]" "\n"
283 	    "usage: usbconfig -d [ugen]<busnum>.<devaddr> -i <ifaceindex> [cmds...]" "\n"
284 	    "commands:" "\n"
285 	    "  set_config <cfg_index>" "\n"
286 	    "  set_alt <alt_index>" "\n"
287 	    "  set_template <template>" "\n"
288 	    "  get_template" "\n"
289 	    "  add_dev_quirk_vplh <vid> <pid> <lo_rev> <hi_rev> <quirk>" "\n"
290 	    "  remove_dev_quirk_vplh <vid> <pid> <lo_rev> <hi_rev> <quirk>" "\n"
291 	    "  add_quirk <quirk>" "\n"
292 	    "  remove_quirk <quirk>" "\n"
293 	    "  detach_kernel_driver" "\n"
294 	    "  dump_quirk_names" "\n"
295 	    "  dump_device_quirks" "\n"
296 	    "  dump_all_desc" "\n"
297 	    "  dump_device_desc" "\n"
298 	    "  dump_curr_config_desc" "\n"
299 	    "  dump_all_config_desc" "\n"
300 	    "  dump_string <index>" "\n"
301 	    "  dump_info" "\n"
302 	    "  dump_stats" "\n"
303 	    "  show_ifdrv" "\n"
304 	    "  suspend" "\n"
305 	    "  resume" "\n"
306 	    "  power_off" "\n"
307 	    "  power_save" "\n"
308 	    "  power_on" "\n"
309 	    "  reset" "\n"
310 	    "  list" "\n"
311 	    "  do_request <bmReqTyp> <bReq> <wVal> <wIdx> <wLen> <data...>" "\n"
312 	);
313 	exit(1);
314 }
315 
316 static void
317 reset_options(struct options *opt)
318 {
319 	if (opt->buffer)
320 		free(opt->buffer);
321 	memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt));
322 	return;
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 flush_command(struct libusb20_backend *pbe, struct options *opt)
327 {
328 	struct libusb20_device *pdev = NULL;
329 	uint32_t matches = 0;
330 	uint8_t dump_any;
331 
332 	/* check for invalid option combinations */
333 	if ((opt->got_suspend +
334 	    opt->got_resume +
335 	    opt->got_reset +
336 	    opt->got_set_config +
337 	    opt->got_set_alt +
338 	    opt->got_power_save +
339 	    opt->got_power_on +
340 	    opt->got_power_off) > 1) {
341 		err(1, "can only specify one of 'set_config', "
342 		    "'set_alt', 'reset', 'suspend', 'resume', "
343 		    "'power_save', 'power_on' and 'power_off' "
344 		    "at the same time!");
345 	}
346 	if (opt->got_dump_quirk_names) {
347 		opt->got_any--;
348 		dump_be_quirk_names(pbe);
349 	}
350 	if (opt->got_dump_device_quirks) {
351 		opt->got_any--;
352 		dump_be_dev_quirks(pbe);
353 	}
354 	if (opt->got_remove_device_quirk) {
355 		opt->got_any--;
356 		be_dev_remove_quirk(pbe,
357 		    opt->vid, opt->pid, opt->lo_rev, opt->hi_rev, opt->quirkname);
358 	}
359 	if (opt->got_add_device_quirk) {
360 		opt->got_any--;
361 		be_dev_add_quirk(pbe,
362 		    opt->vid, opt->pid, opt->lo_rev, opt->hi_rev, opt->quirkname);
363 	}
364 	if (opt->got_set_template) {
365 		opt->got_any--;
366 		if (libusb20_be_set_template(pbe, opt->template)) {
367 			fprintf(stderr, "Setting USB template %u failed, "
368 			    "continuing.\n", opt->template);
369 		}
370 	}
371 	if (opt->got_get_template) {
372 		opt->got_any--;
373 		if (libusb20_be_get_template(pbe, &opt->template))
374 			printf("USB template: <unknown>\n");
375 		else
376 			printf("USB template: %u\n", opt->template);
377 	}
378 	if (opt->got_any == 0) {
379 		/*
380 		 * do not scan through all the devices if there are no valid
381 		 * options
382 		 */
383 		goto done;
384 	}
385 	while ((pdev = libusb20_be_device_foreach(pbe, pdev))) {
386 
387 		if (opt->got_bus &&
388 		    (libusb20_dev_get_bus_number(pdev) != opt->bus)) {
389 			continue;
390 		}
391 		if (opt->got_addr &&
392 		    (libusb20_dev_get_address(pdev) != opt->addr)) {
393 			continue;
394 		}
395 		matches++;
396 
397 		if (opt->got_remove_quirk) {
398 			struct LIBUSB20_DEVICE_DESC_DECODED *ddesc;
399 
400 			ddesc = libusb20_dev_get_device_desc(pdev);
401 
402 			be_dev_remove_quirk(pbe,
403 			    ddesc->idVendor, ddesc->idProduct,
404 			    ddesc->bcdDevice, ddesc->bcdDevice,
405 			    opt->quirkname);
406 		}
407 
408 		if (opt->got_add_quirk) {
409 			struct LIBUSB20_DEVICE_DESC_DECODED *ddesc;
410 
411 			ddesc = libusb20_dev_get_device_desc(pdev);
412 
413 			be_dev_add_quirk(pbe,
414 			    ddesc->idVendor, ddesc->idProduct,
415 			    ddesc->bcdDevice, ddesc->bcdDevice,
416 			    opt->quirkname);
417 		}
418 
419 		if (libusb20_dev_open(pdev, 0)) {
420 			err(1, "could not open device");
421 		}
422 		if (opt->got_dump_string) {
423 			dump_string_by_index(pdev, opt->string_index);
424 		}
425 		if (opt->got_do_request) {
426 			uint16_t actlen;
427 			uint16_t t;
428 
429 			if (libusb20_dev_request_sync(pdev, &opt->setup,
430 			    opt->buffer, &actlen, 5000 /* 5 seconds */ , 0)) {
431 				printf("REQUEST = <ERROR>\n");
432 			} else if (!(opt->setup.bmRequestType &
433 			    LIBUSB20_ENDPOINT_IN)) {
434 				printf("REQUEST = <OK>\n");
435 			} else {
436 				t = actlen;
437 				printf("REQUEST = <");
438 				for (t = 0; t != actlen; t++) {
439 					printf("0x%02x%s",
440 					    ((uint8_t *)opt->buffer)[t],
441 					    (t == (actlen - 1)) ? "" : " ");
442 				}
443 				printf("><");
444 				for (t = 0; t != actlen; t++) {
445 					char c;
446 
447 					c = ((uint8_t *)opt->buffer)[t];
448 					if ((c != '<') &&
449 					    (c != '>') && isprint(c)) {
450 						putchar(c);
451 					}
452 				}
453 				printf(">\n");
454 			}
455 		}
456 		if (opt->got_set_config) {
457 			if (libusb20_dev_set_config_index(pdev,
458 			    opt->config_index)) {
459 				err(1, "could not set config index");
460 			}
461 		}
462 		if (opt->got_set_alt) {
463 			if (libusb20_dev_set_alt_index(pdev, opt->iface,
464 			    opt->alt_index)) {
465 				err(1, "could not set alternate setting");
466 			}
467 		}
468 		if (opt->got_reset) {
469 			if (libusb20_dev_reset(pdev)) {
470 				err(1, "could not reset device");
471 			}
472 		}
473 		if (opt->got_suspend) {
474 			if (libusb20_dev_set_power_mode(pdev,
475 			    LIBUSB20_POWER_SUSPEND)) {
476 				err(1, "could not set suspend");
477 			}
478 		}
479 		if (opt->got_resume) {
480 			if (libusb20_dev_set_power_mode(pdev,
481 			    LIBUSB20_POWER_RESUME)) {
482 				err(1, "could not set resume");
483 			}
484 		}
485 		if (opt->got_power_off) {
486 			if (libusb20_dev_set_power_mode(pdev,
487 			    LIBUSB20_POWER_OFF)) {
488 				err(1, "could not set power OFF");
489 			}
490 		}
491 		if (opt->got_power_save) {
492 			if (libusb20_dev_set_power_mode(pdev,
493 			    LIBUSB20_POWER_SAVE)) {
494 				err(1, "could not set power SAVE");
495 			}
496 		}
497 		if (opt->got_power_on) {
498 			if (libusb20_dev_set_power_mode(pdev,
499 			    LIBUSB20_POWER_ON)) {
500 				err(1, "could not set power ON");
501 			}
502 		}
503 		if (opt->got_detach_kernel_driver) {
504 			if (libusb20_dev_detach_kernel_driver(pdev, opt->iface)) {
505 				err(1, "could not detach kernel driver");
506 			}
507 		}
508 		dump_any =
509 		    (opt->got_dump_all_desc ||
510 		    opt->got_dump_device_desc ||
511 		    opt->got_dump_curr_config ||
512 		    opt->got_dump_all_config ||
513 		    opt->got_dump_info ||
514 		    opt->got_dump_stats);
515 
516 		if (opt->got_list || dump_any) {
517 			dump_device_info(pdev,
518 			    opt->got_show_iface_driver);
519 		}
520 		if (opt->got_dump_device_desc) {
521 			printf("\n");
522 			dump_device_desc(pdev);
523 		}
524 		if (opt->got_dump_all_config) {
525 			printf("\n");
526 			dump_config(pdev, 1);
527 		} else if (opt->got_dump_curr_config) {
528 			printf("\n");
529 			dump_config(pdev, 0);
530 		} else if (opt->got_dump_all_desc) {
531 			printf("\n");
532 			dump_device_desc(pdev);
533 			dump_config(pdev, 1);
534 		}
535 		if (opt->got_dump_stats) {
536 			printf("\n");
537 			dump_device_stats(pdev);
538 		}
539 		if (dump_any) {
540 			printf("\n");
541 		}
542 		if (libusb20_dev_close(pdev)) {
543 			err(1, "could not close device");
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	if (matches == 0) {
548 		printf("No device match or lack of permissions.\n");
549 	}
550 done:
551 	reset_options(opt);
552 
553 	return;
554 }
555 
556 int
557 main(int argc, char **argv)
558 {
559 	struct libusb20_backend *pbe;
560 	struct options *opt = &options;
561 	const char *ptr;
562 	int unit;
563 	int addr;
564 	int n;
565 	int t;
566 
567 	if (argc < 1) {
568 		usage();
569 	}
570 	pbe = libusb20_be_alloc_default();
571 	if (pbe == NULL)
572 		err(1, "could not access USB backend\n");
573 
574 	for (n = 1; n != argc; n++) {
575 
576 		/* get number of additional options */
577 		t = (argc - n - 1);
578 		if (t > 255)
579 			t = 255;
580 		switch (get_token(argv[n], t)) {
581 		case T_ADD_QUIRK:
582 			if (opt->got_add_quirk) {
583 				flush_command(pbe, opt);
584 			}
585 			opt->quirkname = argv[n + 1];
586 			n++;
587 
588 			opt->got_add_quirk = 1;
589 			opt->got_any++;
590 			break;
591 
592 		case T_REMOVE_QUIRK:
593 			if (opt->got_remove_quirk) {
594 				flush_command(pbe, opt);
595 			}
596 			opt->quirkname = argv[n + 1];
597 			n++;
598 
599 			opt->got_remove_quirk = 1;
600 			opt->got_any++;
601 			break;
602 
603 		case T_ADD_DEVICE_QUIRK:
604 			if (opt->got_add_device_quirk) {
605 				flush_command(pbe, opt);
606 			}
607 			opt->vid = num_id(argv[n + 1], "Vendor ID");
608 			opt->pid = num_id(argv[n + 2], "Product ID");
609 			opt->lo_rev = num_id(argv[n + 3], "Low Revision");
610 			opt->hi_rev = num_id(argv[n + 4], "High Revision");
611 			opt->quirkname = argv[n + 5];
612 			n += 5;
613 
614 			opt->got_add_device_quirk = 1;
615 			opt->got_any++;
616 			break;
617 
618 		case T_REMOVE_DEVICE_QUIRK:
619 			if (opt->got_remove_device_quirk) {
620 				flush_command(pbe, opt);
621 			}
622 			opt->vid = num_id(argv[n + 1], "Vendor ID");
623 			opt->pid = num_id(argv[n + 2], "Product ID");
624 			opt->lo_rev = num_id(argv[n + 3], "Low Revision");
625 			opt->hi_rev = num_id(argv[n + 4], "High Revision");
626 			opt->quirkname = argv[n + 5];
627 			n += 5;
628 			opt->got_remove_device_quirk = 1;
629 			opt->got_any++;
630 			break;
631 
632 		case T_DETACH_KERNEL_DRIVER:
633 			if (opt->got_detach_kernel_driver)
634 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
635 			opt->got_detach_kernel_driver = 1;
636 			opt->got_any++;
637 			break;
638 
639 		case T_DUMP_QUIRK_NAMES:
640 			if (opt->got_dump_quirk_names)
641 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
642 			opt->got_dump_quirk_names = 1;
643 			opt->got_any++;
644 			break;
645 
646 		case T_DUMP_DEVICE_QUIRKS:
647 			if (opt->got_dump_device_quirks)
648 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
649 			opt->got_dump_device_quirks = 1;
650 			opt->got_any++;
651 			break;
652 
653 		case T_SHOW_IFACE_DRIVER:
654 			opt->got_show_iface_driver = 1;
655 			break;
656 
657 		case T_UGEN:
658 			if (opt->got_any) {
659 				/* allow multiple commands on the same line */
660 				flush_command(pbe, opt);
661 			}
662 			ptr = argv[n + 1];
663 
664 			if ((ptr[0] == 'u') &&
665 			    (ptr[1] == 'g') &&
666 			    (ptr[2] == 'e') &&
667 			    (ptr[3] == 'n'))
668 				ptr += 4;
669 
670 			if ((sscanf(ptr, "%d.%d",
671 			    &unit, &addr) != 2) ||
672 			    (unit < 0) || (unit > 65535) ||
673 			    (addr < 0) || (addr > 65535)) {
674 				errx(1, "cannot "
675 				    "parse '%s'", argv[n + 1]);
676 			}
677 			opt->bus = unit;
678 			opt->addr = addr;
679 			opt->got_bus = 1;
680 			opt->got_addr = 1;
681 			n++;
682 			break;
683 
684 		case T_UNIT:
685 			if (opt->got_any) {
686 				/* allow multiple commands on the same line */
687 				flush_command(pbe, opt);
688 			}
689 			opt->bus = num_id(argv[n + 1], "busnum");
690 			opt->got_bus = 1;
691 			n++;
692 			break;
693 		case T_ADDR:
694 			opt->addr = num_id(argv[n + 1], "addr");
695 			opt->got_addr = 1;
696 			n++;
697 			break;
698 		case T_IFACE:
699 			opt->iface = num_id(argv[n + 1], "iface");
700 			opt->got_iface = 1;
701 			n++;
702 			break;
703 		case T_SET_CONFIG:
704 			if (opt->got_set_config)
705 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
706 			opt->config_index = num_id(argv[n + 1], "cfg_index");
707 			opt->got_set_config = 1;
708 			opt->got_any++;
709 			n++;
710 			break;
711 		case T_SET_ALT:
712 			if (opt->got_set_alt)
713 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
714 			opt->alt_index = num_id(argv[n + 1], "cfg_index");
715 			opt->got_set_alt = 1;
716 			opt->got_any++;
717 			n++;
718 			break;
719 		case T_SET_TEMPLATE:
720 			if (opt->got_set_template)
721 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
722 			opt->template = get_int(argv[n + 1]);
723 			opt->got_set_template = 1;
724 			opt->got_any++;
725 			n++;
726 			break;
727 		case T_GET_TEMPLATE:
728 			if (opt->got_get_template)
729 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
730 			opt->got_get_template = 1;
731 			opt->got_any++;
732 			break;
733 		case T_DUMP_ALL_DESC:
734 			if (opt->got_dump_all_desc)
735 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
736 			opt->got_dump_all_desc = 1;
737 			opt->got_any++;
738 			break;
739 		case T_DUMP_DEVICE_DESC:
740 			if (opt->got_dump_device_desc)
741 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
742 			opt->got_dump_device_desc = 1;
743 			opt->got_any++;
744 			break;
745 		case T_DUMP_CURR_CONFIG_DESC:
746 			if (opt->got_dump_curr_config)
747 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
748 			opt->got_dump_curr_config = 1;
749 			opt->got_any++;
750 			break;
751 		case T_DUMP_ALL_CONFIG_DESC:
752 			if (opt->got_dump_all_config)
753 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
754 			opt->got_dump_all_config = 1;
755 			opt->got_any++;
756 			break;
757 		case T_DUMP_INFO:
758 			if (opt->got_dump_info)
759 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
760 			opt->got_dump_info = 1;
761 			opt->got_any++;
762 			break;
763 		case T_DUMP_STATS:
764 			if (opt->got_dump_stats)
765 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
766 			opt->got_dump_stats = 1;
767 			opt->got_any++;
768 			break;
769 		case T_DUMP_STRING:
770 			if (opt->got_dump_string)
771 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
772 			opt->string_index = num_id(argv[n + 1], "str_index");
773 			opt->got_dump_string = 1;
774 			opt->got_any++;
775 			n++;
776 			break;
777 		case T_SUSPEND:
778 			if (opt->got_suspend)
779 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
780 			opt->got_suspend = 1;
781 			opt->got_any++;
782 			break;
783 		case T_RESUME:
784 			if (opt->got_resume)
785 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
786 			opt->got_resume = 1;
787 			opt->got_any++;
788 			break;
789 		case T_POWER_OFF:
790 			if (opt->got_power_off)
791 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
792 			opt->got_power_off = 1;
793 			opt->got_any++;
794 			break;
795 		case T_POWER_SAVE:
796 			if (opt->got_power_save)
797 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
798 			opt->got_power_save = 1;
799 			opt->got_any++;
800 			break;
801 		case T_POWER_ON:
802 			if (opt->got_power_on)
803 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
804 			opt->got_power_on = 1;
805 			opt->got_any++;
806 			break;
807 		case T_RESET:
808 			if (opt->got_reset)
809 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
810 			opt->got_reset = 1;
811 			opt->got_any++;
812 			break;
813 		case T_LIST:
814 			if (opt->got_list)
815 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
816 			opt->got_list = 1;
817 			opt->got_any++;
818 			break;
819 		case T_DO_REQUEST:
820 			if (opt->got_do_request)
821 				duplicate_option(argv[n]);
822 			LIBUSB20_INIT(LIBUSB20_CONTROL_SETUP, &opt->setup);
823 			opt->setup.bmRequestType = num_id(argv[n + 1], "bmReqTyp");
824 			opt->setup.bRequest = num_id(argv[n + 2], "bReq");
825 			opt->setup.wValue = num_id(argv[n + 3], "wVal");
826 			opt->setup.wIndex = num_id(argv[n + 4], "wIndex");
827 			opt->setup.wLength = num_id(argv[n + 5], "wLen");
828 			if (opt->setup.wLength != 0) {
829 				opt->buffer = malloc(opt->setup.wLength);
830 			} else {
831 				opt->buffer = NULL;
832 			}
833 
834 			n += 5;
835 
836 			if (!(opt->setup.bmRequestType &
837 			    LIBUSB20_ENDPOINT_IN)) {
838 				/* copy in data */
839 				t = (argc - n - 1);
840 				if (t < opt->setup.wLength) {
841 					err(1, "request data missing");
842 				}
843 				t = opt->setup.wLength;
844 				while (t--) {
845 					((uint8_t *)opt->buffer)[t] =
846 					    num_id(argv[n + t + 1], "req_data");
847 				}
848 				n += opt->setup.wLength;
849 			}
850 			opt->got_do_request = 1;
851 			opt->got_any++;
852 			break;
853 		default:
854 			if (n == 1) {
855 				ptr = argv[n];
856 
857 				if ((ptr[0] == 'u') &&
858 				    (ptr[1] == 'g') &&
859 				    (ptr[2] == 'e') &&
860 				    (ptr[3] == 'n'))
861 					ptr += 4;
862 
863 				if ((sscanf(ptr, "%d.%d",
864 				    &unit, &addr) != 2) ||
865 				    (unit < 0) || (unit > 65535) ||
866 				    (addr < 0) || (addr > 65535)) {
867 					usage();
868 					break;
869 				}
870 
871 				opt->bus = unit;
872 				opt->addr = addr;
873 				opt->got_bus = 1;
874 				opt->got_addr = 1;
875 				break;
876 			}
877 			usage();
878 			break;
879 		}
880 	}
881 	if (opt->got_any) {
882 		/* flush out last command */
883 		flush_command(pbe, opt);
884 	} else {
885 		/* list all the devices */
886 		opt->got_list = 1;
887 		opt->got_any++;
888 		flush_command(pbe, opt);
889 	}
890 	/* release data */
891 	libusb20_be_free(pbe);
892 
893 	return (0);
894 }
895