xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/bhyve/pci_lpc.c (revision 3382f241)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Neel Natu <neel@freebsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Tycho Nightingale <tycho.nightingale@pluribusnetworks.com>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <machine/vmm.h>
41 
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 
46 #include <vmmapi.h>
47 
48 #include "acpi.h"
49 #include "bootrom.h"
50 #include "inout.h"
51 #include "pci_emul.h"
52 #include "pci_irq.h"
53 #include "pci_lpc.h"
54 #include "uart_emul.h"
55 
56 #define	IO_ICU1		0x20
57 #define	IO_ICU2		0xA0
58 
59 SET_DECLARE(lpc_dsdt_set, struct lpc_dsdt);
60 SET_DECLARE(lpc_sysres_set, struct lpc_sysres);
61 
62 #define	ELCR_PORT	0x4d0
63 SYSRES_IO(ELCR_PORT, 2);
64 
65 #define	IO_TIMER1_PORT	0x40
66 
67 #define	NMISC_PORT	0x61
68 SYSRES_IO(NMISC_PORT, 1);
69 
70 static struct pci_devinst *lpc_bridge;
71 
72 static const char *romfile;
73 
74 #define	LPC_UART_NUM	2
75 static struct lpc_uart_softc {
76 	struct uart_softc *uart_softc;
77 	const char *opts;
78 	int	iobase;
79 	int	irq;
80 	int	enabled;
81 } lpc_uart_softc[LPC_UART_NUM];
82 
83 static const char *lpc_uart_names[LPC_UART_NUM] = { "COM1", "COM2" };
84 
85 /*
86  * LPC device configuration is in the following form:
87  * <lpc_device_name>[,<options>]
88  * For e.g. "com1,stdio" or "bootrom,/var/romfile"
89  */
90 int
91 lpc_device_parse(const char *opts)
92 {
93 	int unit, error;
94 	char *str, *cpy, *lpcdev;
95 
96 	error = -1;
97 	str = cpy = strdup(opts);
98 	lpcdev = strsep(&str, ",");
99 	if (lpcdev != NULL) {
100 		if (strcasecmp(lpcdev, "bootrom") == 0) {
101 			romfile = str;
102 			error = 0;
103 			goto done;
104 		}
105 		for (unit = 0; unit < LPC_UART_NUM; unit++) {
106 			if (strcasecmp(lpcdev, lpc_uart_names[unit]) == 0) {
107 				lpc_uart_softc[unit].opts = str;
108 				error = 0;
109 				goto done;
110 			}
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 done:
115 	if (error)
116 		free(cpy);
117 
118 	return (error);
119 }
120 
121 void
122 lpc_print_supported_devices()
123 {
124 	size_t i;
125 
126 	printf("bootrom\n");
127 	for (i = 0; i < LPC_UART_NUM; i++)
128 		printf("%s\n", lpc_uart_names[i]);
129 }
130 
131 const char *
132 lpc_bootrom(void)
133 {
134 
135 	return (romfile);
136 }
137 
138 static void
139 lpc_uart_intr_assert(void *arg)
140 {
141 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc = arg;
142 
143 	assert(sc->irq >= 0);
144 
145 	vm_isa_pulse_irq(lpc_bridge->pi_vmctx, sc->irq, sc->irq);
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 lpc_uart_intr_deassert(void *arg)
150 {
151 	/*
152 	 * The COM devices on the LPC bus generate edge triggered interrupts,
153 	 * so nothing more to do here.
154 	 */
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 lpc_uart_io_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
159 		    uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
160 {
161 	int offset;
162 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc = arg;
163 
164 	offset = port - sc->iobase;
165 
166 	switch (bytes) {
167 	case 1:
168 		if (in)
169 			*eax = uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset);
170 		else
171 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset, *eax);
172 		break;
173 	case 2:
174 		if (in) {
175 			*eax = uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset);
176 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1) << 8;
177 		} else {
178 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset, *eax);
179 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1, *eax >> 8);
180 		}
181 		break;
182 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
183 	case 4:
184 		if (in) {
185 			*eax = uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset);
186 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1) << 8;
187 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 2) << 16;
188 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 3) << 24;
189 		} else {
190 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset, *eax);
191 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1, *eax >> 8);
192 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 2, *eax >> 16);
193 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 3, *eax >> 24);
194 		}
195 		break;
196 #endif
197 	default:
198 		return (-1);
199 	}
200 
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 static int
205 lpc_init(struct vmctx *ctx)
206 {
207 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc;
208 	struct inout_port iop;
209 	const char *name;
210 	int unit, error;
211 
212 	if (romfile != NULL) {
213 		error = bootrom_init(ctx, romfile);
214 		if (error)
215 			return (error);
216 	}
217 
218 	/* COM1 and COM2 */
219 	for (unit = 0; unit < LPC_UART_NUM; unit++) {
220 		sc = &lpc_uart_softc[unit];
221 		name = lpc_uart_names[unit];
222 
223 		if (uart_legacy_alloc(unit, &sc->iobase, &sc->irq) != 0) {
224 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate resources for "
225 			    "LPC device %s\n", name);
226 			return (-1);
227 		}
228 		pci_irq_reserve(sc->irq);
229 
230 		sc->uart_softc = uart_init(lpc_uart_intr_assert,
231 				    lpc_uart_intr_deassert, sc);
232 
233 		if (uart_set_backend(sc->uart_softc, sc->opts) != 0) {
234 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize backend '%s' "
235 			    "for LPC device %s\n", sc->opts, name);
236 			return (-1);
237 		}
238 
239 		bzero(&iop, sizeof(struct inout_port));
240 		iop.name = name;
241 		iop.port = sc->iobase;
242 		iop.size = UART_IO_BAR_SIZE;
243 		iop.flags = IOPORT_F_INOUT;
244 		iop.handler = lpc_uart_io_handler;
245 		iop.arg = sc;
246 
247 		error = register_inout(&iop);
248 		assert(error == 0);
249 		sc->enabled = 1;
250 	}
251 
252 	return (0);
253 }
254 
255 static void
256 pci_lpc_write_dsdt(struct pci_devinst *pi)
257 {
258 	struct lpc_dsdt **ldpp, *ldp;
259 
260 	dsdt_line("");
261 	dsdt_line("Device (ISA)");
262 	dsdt_line("{");
263 	dsdt_line("  Name (_ADR, 0x%04X%04X)", pi->pi_slot, pi->pi_func);
264 	dsdt_line("  OperationRegion (LPCR, PCI_Config, 0x00, 0x100)");
265 	dsdt_line("  Field (LPCR, AnyAcc, NoLock, Preserve)");
266 	dsdt_line("  {");
267 	dsdt_line("    Offset (0x60),");
268 	dsdt_line("    PIRA,   8,");
269 	dsdt_line("    PIRB,   8,");
270 	dsdt_line("    PIRC,   8,");
271 	dsdt_line("    PIRD,   8,");
272 	dsdt_line("    Offset (0x68),");
273 	dsdt_line("    PIRE,   8,");
274 	dsdt_line("    PIRF,   8,");
275 	dsdt_line("    PIRG,   8,");
276 	dsdt_line("    PIRH,   8");
277 	dsdt_line("  }");
278 	dsdt_line("");
279 
280 	dsdt_indent(1);
281 	SET_FOREACH(ldpp, lpc_dsdt_set) {
282 		ldp = *ldpp;
283 		ldp->handler();
284 	}
285 
286 	dsdt_line("");
287 	dsdt_line("Device (PIC)");
288 	dsdt_line("{");
289 	dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0000\"))");
290 	dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
291 	dsdt_line("  {");
292 	dsdt_indent(2);
293 	dsdt_fixed_ioport(IO_ICU1, 2);
294 	dsdt_fixed_ioport(IO_ICU2, 2);
295 	dsdt_fixed_irq(2);
296 	dsdt_unindent(2);
297 	dsdt_line("  })");
298 	dsdt_line("}");
299 
300 	dsdt_line("");
301 	dsdt_line("Device (TIMR)");
302 	dsdt_line("{");
303 	dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0100\"))");
304 	dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
305 	dsdt_line("  {");
306 	dsdt_indent(2);
307 	dsdt_fixed_ioport(IO_TIMER1_PORT, 4);
308 	dsdt_fixed_irq(0);
309 	dsdt_unindent(2);
310 	dsdt_line("  })");
311 	dsdt_line("}");
312 	dsdt_unindent(1);
313 
314 	dsdt_line("}");
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 pci_lpc_sysres_dsdt(void)
319 {
320 	struct lpc_sysres **lspp, *lsp;
321 
322 	dsdt_line("");
323 	dsdt_line("Device (SIO)");
324 	dsdt_line("{");
325 	dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0C02\"))");
326 	dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
327 	dsdt_line("  {");
328 
329 	dsdt_indent(2);
330 	SET_FOREACH(lspp, lpc_sysres_set) {
331 		lsp = *lspp;
332 		switch (lsp->type) {
333 		case LPC_SYSRES_IO:
334 			dsdt_fixed_ioport(lsp->base, lsp->length);
335 			break;
336 		case LPC_SYSRES_MEM:
337 			dsdt_fixed_mem32(lsp->base, lsp->length);
338 			break;
339 		}
340 	}
341 	dsdt_unindent(2);
342 
343 	dsdt_line("  })");
344 	dsdt_line("}");
345 }
346 LPC_DSDT(pci_lpc_sysres_dsdt);
347 
348 static void
349 pci_lpc_uart_dsdt(void)
350 {
351 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc;
352 	int unit;
353 
354 	for (unit = 0; unit < LPC_UART_NUM; unit++) {
355 		sc = &lpc_uart_softc[unit];
356 		if (!sc->enabled)
357 			continue;
358 		dsdt_line("");
359 		dsdt_line("Device (%s)", lpc_uart_names[unit]);
360 		dsdt_line("{");
361 		dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0501\"))");
362 		dsdt_line("  Name (_UID, %d)", unit + 1);
363 		dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
364 		dsdt_line("  {");
365 		dsdt_indent(2);
366 		dsdt_fixed_ioport(sc->iobase, UART_IO_BAR_SIZE);
367 		dsdt_fixed_irq(sc->irq);
368 		dsdt_unindent(2);
369 		dsdt_line("  })");
370 		dsdt_line("}");
371 	}
372 }
373 LPC_DSDT(pci_lpc_uart_dsdt);
374 
375 static int
376 pci_lpc_cfgwrite(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi,
377 		  int coff, int bytes, uint32_t val)
378 {
379 	int pirq_pin;
380 
381 	if (bytes == 1) {
382 		pirq_pin = 0;
383 		if (coff >= 0x60 && coff <= 0x63)
384 			pirq_pin = coff - 0x60 + 1;
385 		if (coff >= 0x68 && coff <= 0x6b)
386 			pirq_pin = coff - 0x68 + 5;
387 		if (pirq_pin != 0) {
388 			pirq_write(ctx, pirq_pin, val);
389 			pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, coff, pirq_read(pirq_pin));
390 			return (0);
391 		}
392 	}
393 	return (-1);
394 }
395 
396 static void
397 pci_lpc_write(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi,
398 	       int baridx, uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value)
399 {
400 }
401 
402 static uint64_t
403 pci_lpc_read(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi,
404 	      int baridx, uint64_t offset, int size)
405 {
406 	return (0);
407 }
408 
409 #define	LPC_DEV		0x7000
410 #define	LPC_VENDOR	0x8086
411 
412 static int
413 pci_lpc_init(struct vmctx *ctx, struct pci_devinst *pi, char *opts)
414 {
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Do not allow more than one LPC bridge to be configured.
418 	 */
419 	if (lpc_bridge != NULL) {
420 		fprintf(stderr, "Only one LPC bridge is allowed.\n");
421 		return (-1);
422 	}
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Enforce that the LPC can only be configured on bus 0. This
426 	 * simplifies the ACPI DSDT because it can provide a decode for
427 	 * all legacy i/o ports behind bus 0.
428 	 */
429 	if (pi->pi_bus != 0) {
430 		fprintf(stderr, "LPC bridge can be present only on bus 0.\n");
431 		return (-1);
432 	}
433 
434 	if (lpc_init(ctx) != 0)
435 		return (-1);
436 
437 	/* initialize config space */
438 	pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_DEVICE, LPC_DEV);
439 	pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_VENDOR, LPC_VENDOR);
440 	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CLASS, PCIC_BRIDGE);
441 	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_SUBCLASS, PCIS_BRIDGE_ISA);
442 
443 	lpc_bridge = pi;
444 
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 char *
449 lpc_pirq_name(int pin)
450 {
451 	char *name;
452 
453 	if (lpc_bridge == NULL)
454 		return (NULL);
455 	asprintf(&name, "\\_SB.PC00.ISA.LNK%c,", 'A' + pin - 1);
456 	return (name);
457 }
458 
459 void
460 lpc_pirq_routed(void)
461 {
462 	int pin;
463 
464 	if (lpc_bridge == NULL)
465 		return;
466 
467  	for (pin = 0; pin < 4; pin++)
468 		pci_set_cfgdata8(lpc_bridge, 0x60 + pin, pirq_read(pin + 1));
469 	for (pin = 0; pin < 4; pin++)
470 		pci_set_cfgdata8(lpc_bridge, 0x68 + pin, pirq_read(pin + 5));
471 }
472 
473 struct pci_devemu pci_de_lpc = {
474 	.pe_emu =	"lpc",
475 	.pe_init =	pci_lpc_init,
476 	.pe_write_dsdt = pci_lpc_write_dsdt,
477 	.pe_cfgwrite =	pci_lpc_cfgwrite,
478 	.pe_barwrite =	pci_lpc_write,
479 	.pe_barread =	pci_lpc_read
480 };
481 PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_de_lpc);
482