xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/power/parse.c (revision 3db86aab)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include "pmconfig.h"
30 #include <deflt.h>
31 #include <pwd.h>
32 
33 #ifdef sparc
34 #include <libdevinfo.h>
35 static char sf_cmt[] = "# Statefile\t\tPath\n";
36 #endif
37 
38 static char as_cmt[] =
39 	"# Auto-Shutdown\t\tIdle(min)\tStart/Finish(hh:mm)\tBehavior\n";
40 
41 char **line_args;
42 int lineno = 0;
43 
44 /*
45  * cpr and pm combined permission/update status
46  */
47 prmup_t cpr_status = { 0, OKUP, "cpr" };
48 prmup_t pm_status  = { 0, OKUP, "pm" };
49 
50 
51 /*
52  * For config file parsing to work correctly/efficiently, this table
53  * needs to be sorted by .keyword and any longer string like "device"
54  * must appear before a substring like "dev".
55  */
56 static cinfo_t conftab[] = {
57 	"autopm",		autopm,  &pm_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 1,
58 	"autoshutdown",		autosd,  &cpr_status,	as_cmt,	5, 0, 1,
59 	"device-dependency-property",
60 				ddprop,  &pm_status,	NULL,	3, 1, 1,
61 	"device-dependency",	devdep,  &pm_status,	NULL,	3, 1, 1,
62 	"device-thresholds",	devthr,  &pm_status,	NULL,	3, 1, 1,
63 	"diskreads",		dreads,  &cpr_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 1,
64 	"idlecheck",		idlechk, &cpr_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 0,
65 	"loadaverage",		loadavg, &cpr_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 1,
66 	"nfsreqs",		nfsreq,  &cpr_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 1,
67 #ifdef  sparc
68 	"statefile",		sfpath,  &cpr_status,	sf_cmt,	2, 0, 0,
69 #endif
70 	"system-threshold",	systhr,  &pm_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 1,
71 	"ttychars",		tchars,  &cpr_status,	NULL,	2, 0, 1,
72 	NULL,			NULL,	 NULL,		NULL,	0, 0, 0,
73 };
74 
75 
76 /*
77  * Set cpr/pm permission from default file info.
78  */
79 static void
80 set_perm(char *defstr, char *user, int *perm, int cons)
81 {
82 	char *dinfo, *tk;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * /etc/default/power entries are:
86 	 *	all			(all users + root)
87 	 *	-			(none + root)
88 	 *	<user1[, user2...>	(list users + root)
89 	 *	console-owner		(console onwer + root)
90 	 * Any error in reading/parsing the file limits the
91 	 * access requirement to root.
92 	 */
93 	dinfo = defread(defstr);
94 	mesg(MDEBUG, "set_perm: \"%s\", value \"%s\"\n",
95 	    defstr, dinfo ? dinfo : "NULL");
96 	if (dinfo == NULL)
97 		return;
98 	else if (strcmp(dinfo, "all") == 0)
99 		*perm = 1;
100 	else if (strcmp(dinfo, "console-owner") == 0)
101 		*perm = cons;
102 	else if (user != NULL &&
103 	    (*dinfo == '<') && (tk = strrchr(++dinfo, '>'))) {
104 		/* Scan dinfo for a matching user. */
105 		for (*tk = '\0'; tk = strtok(dinfo, ", "); dinfo = NULL) {
106 			mesg(MDEBUG, "match_user: cmp (\"%s\", \"%s\")\n",
107 			    tk, user);
108 			if (strcmp(tk, user) == 0) {
109 				*perm = 1;
110 				break;
111 			}
112 		}
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 
117 /*
118  * Lookup cpr/pm user permissions in "/etc/default/power".
119  */
120 void
121 lookup_perms(void)
122 {
123 	struct passwd *pent;
124 	struct stat stbuf;
125 	int cons_perm;
126 	char *user;
127 
128 	if ((ruid = getuid()) == 0) {
129 		cpr_status.perm = pm_status.perm = 1;
130 		return;
131 	} else if ((pent = getpwuid(ruid)) != NULL) {
132 		user = pent->pw_name;
133 	} else {
134 		user = NULL;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (defopen("/etc/default/power") == -1)
138 		return;
139 	if (stat("/dev/console", &stbuf) == -1)
140 		cons_perm = 0;
141 	else
142 		cons_perm = (ruid == stbuf.st_uid);
143 
144 	set_perm("PMCHANGEPERM=", user, &pm_status.perm, cons_perm);
145 	set_perm("CPRCHANGEPERM=", user, &cpr_status.perm, cons_perm);
146 
147 	(void) defopen(NULL);
148 }
149 
150 
151 #ifdef sparc
152 /*
153  * Lookup energystar-v[23] property and set estar_vers.
154  */
155 void
156 lookup_estar_vers(void)
157 {
158 	char es_prop[] = "energystar-v?", *fmt = "%s init/access error\n";
159 	di_prom_handle_t ph;
160 	di_node_t node;
161 	uchar_t *prop_data;
162 	int last;
163 	char ch;
164 
165 	if ((node = di_init("/", DINFOPROP)) == DI_NODE_NIL) {
166 		mesg(MERR, fmt, "di_init");
167 		return;
168 	} else if ((ph = di_prom_init()) == DI_PROM_HANDLE_NIL) {
169 		mesg(MERR, fmt, "di_prom_init");
170 		di_fini(node);
171 		return;
172 	}
173 	last = strlen(es_prop) - 1;
174 	for (ch = ESTAR_V2; ch <= ESTAR_V3; ch++) {
175 		es_prop[last] = ch;
176 		if (di_prom_prop_lookup_bytes(ph, node,
177 		    es_prop, &prop_data) == 0) {
178 			mesg(MDEBUG, "get_estar_vers: %s prop found\n",
179 			    es_prop);
180 			estar_vers = ch;
181 			break;
182 		}
183 	}
184 	di_prom_fini(ph);
185 	di_fini(node);
186 }
187 #endif /* sparc */
188 
189 
190 /*
191  * limit open() to the real user
192  */
193 static int
194 pmc_open(char *name, int oflag)
195 {
196 	uid_t euid;
197 	int fd;
198 
199 	euid = geteuid();
200 	if (seteuid(ruid) == -1)
201 		mesg(MEXIT, "cannot reset euid to %d, %s\n",
202 		    ruid, strerror(errno));
203 	fd = open(name, oflag);
204 	(void) seteuid(euid);
205 	return (fd);
206 }
207 
208 
209 /*
210  * Alloc space and read a config file; caller needs to free the space.
211  */
212 static char *
213 get_conf_data(char *name)
214 {
215 	struct stat stbuf;
216 	ssize_t nread;
217 	size_t size;
218 	char *buf;
219 	int fd;
220 
221 	if ((fd = pmc_open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
222 		mesg(MEXIT, "cannot open %s\n", name);
223 	else if (fstat(fd, &stbuf) == -1)
224 		mesg(MEXIT, "cannot stat %s\n", name);
225 	size = (size_t)stbuf.st_size;
226 	def_src = (stbuf.st_ino == def_info.st_ino &&
227 	    stbuf.st_dev == def_info.st_dev);
228 	if ((buf = malloc(size + 1)) == NULL)
229 		mesg(MEXIT, "cannot allocate %u for \"%s\"\n", size + 1, name);
230 	nread = read(fd, buf, size);
231 	(void) close(fd);
232 	if (nread != (ssize_t)size)
233 		mesg(MEXIT, "read error, expect %u, got %d, file \"%s\"\n",
234 		    size, nread, name);
235 	*(buf + size) = '\0';
236 	return (buf);
237 }
238 
239 
240 /*
241  * Add an arg to line_args, adding space if needed.
242  */
243 static void
244 newarg(char *arg, int index)
245 {
246 	static int alcnt;
247 	size_t size;
248 
249 	if ((index + 1) > alcnt) {
250 		alcnt += 4;
251 		size = alcnt * sizeof (*line_args);
252 		if ((line_args = realloc(line_args, size)) == NULL)
253 			mesg(MEXIT, "cannot alloc %u for line args\n", size);
254 	}
255 	*(line_args + index) = arg;
256 }
257 
258 
259 /*
260  * Convert blank-delimited words into an arg vector and return
261  * the arg count; character strings get null-terminated in place.
262  */
263 static int
264 build_args(char *cline, char *tail)
265 {
266 	extern int debug;
267 	char **vec, *arg, *cp;
268 	int cnt = 0;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Search logic: look for "\\\n" as a continuation marker,
272 	 * treat any other "\\*" as ordinary arg data, scan until a
273 	 * white-space delimiter is found, and if the arg has length,
274 	 * null-terminate and save arg to line_args.  The scan includes
275 	 * tail so the last arg is found without any special-case code.
276 	 */
277 	for (arg = cp = cline; cp <= tail; cp++) {
278 		if (*cp == '\\') {
279 			if (*(cp + 1) && *(cp + 1) != '\n') {
280 				cp++;
281 				continue;
282 			}
283 		} else if (strchr(" \t\n", *cp) == NULL)
284 			continue;
285 		if (cp - arg) {
286 			*cp = '\0';
287 			newarg(arg, cnt++);
288 		}
289 		arg = cp + 1;
290 	}
291 	newarg(NULL, cnt);
292 
293 	if (debug) {
294 		mesg(MDEBUG, "\nline %d, found %d args:\n", lineno, cnt);
295 		for (vec = line_args; *vec; vec++)
296 			mesg(MDEBUG, "    \"%s\"\n", *vec);
297 	}
298 
299 	return (cnt);
300 }
301 
302 
303 /*
304  * Match leading keyword from a conf line and
305  * return a reference to a config info struct.
306  */
307 static cinfo_t *
308 get_cinfo(void)
309 {
310 	cinfo_t *cip, *info = NULL;
311 	char *keyword;
312 	int chr_diff;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Scan the config table for a matching keyword; since the table
316 	 * is sorted by keyword strings, a few optimizations can be done:
317 	 * first compare only the first byte of the keyword, skip any
318 	 * table string that starts with a lower ASCII value, compare the
319 	 * full string only when the first byte matches, and stop checking
320 	 * if the table string starts with a higher ASCII value.
321 	 */
322 	keyword = LINEARG(0);
323 	for (cip = conftab; cip->keyword; cip++) {
324 		chr_diff = (int)(*cip->keyword - *keyword);
325 #if 0
326 		mesg(MDEBUG, "line %d, ('%c' - '%c') = %d\n",
327 		    lineno, *cip->keyword, *line, chr_diff);
328 #endif
329 		if (chr_diff < 0)
330 			continue;
331 		else if (chr_diff == 0) {
332 			if (strcmp(keyword, cip->keyword) == 0) {
333 				info = cip;
334 				break;
335 			}
336 		} else
337 			break;
338 	}
339 	return (info);
340 }
341 
342 
343 /*
344  * Find the end of a [possibly continued] conf line
345  * and record the real/lf-delimited line count at *lcnt.
346  */
347 static char *
348 find_line_end(char *line, int *lcnt)
349 {
350 	char *next, *lf;
351 
352 	*lcnt = 0;
353 	next = line;
354 	while (lf = strchr(next, '\n')) {
355 		(*lcnt)++;
356 		if (lf == line || (*(lf - 1) != '\\') || *(lf + 1) == '\0')
357 			break;
358 		next = lf + 1;
359 	}
360 	return (lf);
361 }
362 
363 
364 /*
365  * Parse the named conf file and for each conf line
366  * call the action routine or conftab handler routine.
367  */
368 void
369 parse_conf_file(char *name, vact_t action)
370 {
371 	char *file_buf, *cline, *line, *lend;
372 	cinfo_t *cip;
373 	int linc, cnt;
374 	size_t llen;
375 
376 	file_buf = get_conf_data(name);
377 	mesg(MDEBUG, "\nnow parsing \"%s\"...\n", name);
378 
379 	lineno = 1;
380 	line = file_buf;
381 	while (lend = find_line_end(line, &linc)) {
382 		/*
383 		 * Each line should start with valid data
384 		 * but leading white-space can be ignored
385 		 */
386 		while (line < lend) {
387 			if (*line != ' ' && *line != '\t')
388 				break;
389 			line++;
390 		}
391 
392 		/*
393 		 * Copy line into allocated space and null-terminate
394 		 * without the trailing line-feed.
395 		 */
396 		if ((llen = (lend - line)) != 0) {
397 			if ((cline = malloc(llen + 1)) == NULL)
398 				mesg(MEXIT, "cannot alloc %u bytes "
399 				    "for line copy\n", llen);
400 			(void) memcpy(cline, line, llen);
401 			*(cline + llen) = '\0';
402 		} else
403 			cline = NULL;
404 
405 		/*
406 		 * For blank and comment lines: possibly show a debug
407 		 * message and otherwise ignore them.  For other lines:
408 		 * parse into an arg vector and try to match the first
409 		 * arg with conftab keywords.  When a match is found,
410 		 * check for exact or minimum arg count, and call the
411 		 * action or handler routine; if handler does not return
412 		 * OKUP, set the referenced update value to NOUP so that
413 		 * later CPR or PM updates are skipped.
414 		 */
415 		if (llen == 0)
416 			mesg(MDEBUG, "\nline %d, blank...\n", lineno);
417 		else if (*line == '#')
418 			mesg(MDEBUG, "\nline %d, comment...\n", lineno);
419 		else if (cnt = build_args(cline, cline + llen)) {
420 			if ((cip = get_cinfo()) == NULL) {
421 				mesg(MEXIT, "unrecognized keyword \"%s\"\n",
422 				    LINEARG(0));
423 			} else if (cnt != cip->argc &&
424 			    (cip->any == 0 || cnt < cip->argc)) {
425 				mesg(MEXIT, "found %d args, expect %d%s\n",
426 				    cnt, cip->argc, cip->any ? "+" : "");
427 			} else if (action)
428 				(*action)(line, llen + 1, cip);
429 			else if (cip->status->perm && (def_src || cip->alt)) {
430 				if ((*cip->handler)() != OKUP)
431 					cip->status->update = NOUP;
432 			} else {
433 				mesg(MDEBUG,
434 				    "==> handler skipped: %s_perm %d, "
435 				    "def_src %d, alt %d\n", cip->status->set,
436 				    cip->status->perm, def_src, cip->alt);
437 			}
438 		}
439 
440 		if (cline)
441 			free(cline);
442 		line = lend + 1;
443 		lineno += linc;
444 	}
445 	lineno = 0;
446 
447 	free(file_buf);
448 }
449