xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sgs/libld/common/groups.c (revision 7b209c2c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include	<stdio.h>
30 #include	<string.h>
31 #include	<link.h>
32 #include	<debug.h>
33 #include	"msg.h"
34 #include	"_libld.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Define an AVL node for maintain group names, together with a compare function
38  * for the Grp_node AVL tree.
39  */
40 typedef struct {
41 	const char	*gn_name;	/* group name */
42 	avl_node_t	gn_avl;		/* avl book-keeping (see SGSOFFSETOF) */
43 	uint_t		gn_hash;	/* group name hash value */
44 } Grp_node;
45 
46 static int
47 gnavl_compare(const void * n1, const void * n2)
48 {
49 	uint_t		hash1, hash2;
50 	const char	*st1, *st2;
51 	int		rc;
52 
53 	hash1 = ((Grp_node *)n1)->gn_hash;
54 	hash2 = ((Grp_node *)n2)->gn_hash;
55 
56 	if (hash1 > hash2)
57 		return (1);
58 	if (hash1 < hash2)
59 		return (-1);
60 
61 	st1 = ((Grp_node *)n1)->gn_name;
62 	st2 = ((Grp_node *)n2)->gn_name;
63 
64 	rc = strcmp(st1, st2);
65 	if (rc > 0)
66 		return (1);
67 	if (rc < 0)
68 		return (-1);
69 	return (0);
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Determine whether a (COMDAT) group has already been encountered.  If so,
74  * tag the new group having the same name as discardable.
75  */
76 static uintptr_t
77 gpavl_loaded(Ofl_desc *ofl, Group_desc * gdp)
78 {
79 	Grp_node	gpn, *gpnp;
80 	avl_tree_t	*avlt;
81 	avl_index_t	where;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Create an avl tree if required.
85 	 */
86 	if ((avlt = ofl->ofl_groups) == 0) {
87 		if ((avlt = calloc(sizeof (avl_tree_t), 1)) == NULL)
88 			return (S_ERROR);
89 		avl_create(avlt, gnavl_compare, sizeof (Grp_node),
90 		    SGSOFFSETOF(Grp_node, gn_avl));
91 		ofl->ofl_groups = avlt;
92 	}
93 
94 	gpn.gn_name = gdp->gd_symname;
95 	gpn.gn_hash = sgs_str_hash(gdp->gd_symname);
96 
97 	if ((gpnp = avl_find(avlt, &gpn, &where)) != NULL) {
98 		gdp->gd_flags |= GRP_FLG_DISCARD;
99 		return (1);
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * This is a new group, save it.
104 	 */
105 	if ((gpnp = calloc(sizeof (Grp_node), 1)) == NULL)
106 		return (S_ERROR);
107 
108 	gpnp->gn_name = gpn.gn_name;
109 	gpnp->gn_hash = gpn.gn_hash;
110 
111 	avl_insert(avlt, gpnp, where);
112 	return (0);
113 }
114 
115 Group_desc *
116 ld_get_group(Ofl_desc *ofl, Is_desc *isp)
117 {
118 	Ifl_desc	*ifl = isp->is_file;
119 	Elf		*elf = ifl->ifl_elf;
120 	uint_t		scnndx = isp->is_scnndx;
121 	Group_desc	*gdp;
122 	Aliste		idx;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * If this is the first SHF_GROUP section encountered for this file,
126 	 * establish what group sections exist.
127 	 */
128 	if (ifl->ifl_groups == NULL) {
129 		Elf_Scn	*scn = 0;
130 
131 		while (scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) {
132 			Shdr		*shdr, *_shdr;
133 			Sym		*sym;
134 			Elf_Scn		*_scn;
135 			Elf_Data	*data;
136 			Group_desc	gd;
137 
138 			shdr = elf_getshdr(scn);
139 			if (shdr->sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
140 				continue;
141 
142 			/*
143 			 * Confirm that the sh_link points to a valid section.
144 			 */
145 			if ((shdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF) ||
146 			    (shdr->sh_link >= ifl->ifl_shnum)) {
147 				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
148 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHLINK),
149 				    ifl->ifl_name, elf_strptr(elf,
150 				    ifl->ifl_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name),
151 				    EC_XWORD(shdr->sh_link));
152 				ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
153 				continue;
154 			}
155 
156 			if (shdr->sh_entsize == 0) {
157 				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
158 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHENTSIZE),
159 				    ifl->ifl_name, elf_strptr(elf,
160 				    ifl->ifl_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name),
161 				    EC_XWORD(shdr->sh_entsize));
162 				ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
163 				continue;
164 			}
165 
166 			/*
167 			 * Get associated symbol table.
168 			 */
169 			_scn = elf_getscn(elf, shdr->sh_link);
170 			_shdr = elf_getshdr(_scn);
171 
172 			/*
173 			 * Sanity check the sh_link field (which points to
174 			 * a symbol table entry) against the size of the
175 			 * symbol table.
176 			 */
177 			if ((shdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF) ||
178 			    (shdr->sh_info >= (Word)(_shdr->sh_size /
179 			    _shdr->sh_entsize))) {
180 				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
181 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHINFO),
182 				    ifl->ifl_name, elf_strptr(elf,
183 				    ifl->ifl_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name),
184 				    EC_XWORD(shdr->sh_info));
185 				ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
186 				continue;
187 			}
188 
189 			data = elf_getdata(_scn, 0);
190 			sym = data->d_buf;
191 			sym += shdr->sh_info;
192 			data = elf_getdata(scn, 0);
193 
194 			gd.gd_gsectname =
195 			    elf_strptr(elf, ifl->ifl_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name);
196 			gd.gd_symname =
197 			    elf_strptr(elf, _shdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
198 			gd.gd_scnndx = elf_ndxscn(scn);
199 			gd.gd_data = data->d_buf;
200 			gd.gd_cnt = data->d_size / sizeof (Word);
201 			gd.gd_flags = 0;
202 
203 			/*
204 			 * If this group is a COMDAT group, determine whether
205 			 * this 'signature' symbol has already been detected.
206 			 */
207 			if ((gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT) &&
208 			    (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL) &&
209 			    (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) &&
210 			    (gpavl_loaded(ofl, &gd) == S_ERROR))
211 				return ((Group_desc *)S_ERROR);
212 
213 			if (alist_append(&(ifl->ifl_groups),
214 			    &gd, sizeof (Group_desc), AL_CNT_IFL_GROUPS) == 0)
215 				return ((Group_desc *)S_ERROR);
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Scan the GROUP sections associated with this file to find the
221 	 * matching group section.
222 	 */
223 	for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(ifl->ifl_groups, idx, gdp)) {
224 		size_t	ndx;
225 		Word *	data;
226 
227 		if (isp->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP) {
228 			if (isp->is_scnndx == gdp->gd_scnndx)
229 				return (gdp);
230 			continue;
231 		}
232 
233 		data = gdp->gd_data;
234 		for (ndx = 1; ndx < gdp->gd_cnt; ndx++) {
235 			if (data[ndx] == scnndx)
236 				return (gdp);
237 		}
238 	}
239 
240 	eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_NOGROUPSECT),
241 	    ifl->ifl_name, isp->is_name);
242 	ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
243 	return (0);
244 }
245