xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sulogin/sulogin.c (revision 19397407)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  *	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T
28  *	All rights reserved.
29  *
30  *	Copyright (c) 1987, 1988 Microsoft Corporation.
31  *	All rights reserved.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  *	sulogin - special login program exec'd from init to let user
36  *	come up single user, or go to default init state straight away.
37  *
38  *	Explain the scoop to the user, prompt for an authorized user
39  *	name or ^D and then prompt for password or ^D.  If the password
40  *	is correct, check if the user is authorized, if so enter
41  *	single user. ^D exits sulogin, and init will go to default init state.
42  *
43  *	If /etc/passwd is missing, or there's no entry for root,
44  *	go single user, no questions asked.
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/sysmsg_impl.h>
51 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
52 #include <sys/resource.h>
53 #include <sys/uadmin.h>
54 #include <sys/wait.h>
55 #include <sys/stermio.h>
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <termio.h>
58 #include <pwd.h>
59 #include <shadow.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <signal.h>
63 #include <siginfo.h>
64 #include <utmpx.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include <ucontext.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <strings.h>
69 #include <deflt.h>
70 #include <limits.h>
71 #include <errno.h>
72 #include <crypt.h>
73 #include <auth_attr.h>
74 #include <auth_list.h>
75 #include <nss_dbdefs.h>
76 #include <user_attr.h>
77 
78 /*
79  * Intervals to sleep after failed login
80  */
81 #ifndef SLEEPTIME
82 #define	SLEEPTIME	4	/* sleeptime before login incorrect msg */
83 #endif
84 
85 #define	SLEEPTIME_MAX	5	/* maximum sleeptime */
86 
87 /*
88  *	the name of the file containing the login defaults we deliberately
89  *	use the same file as login(1)
90  */
91 
92 #define	DEFAULT_LOGIN	"/etc/default/login"
93 #define	DEFAULT_SULOGIN	"/etc/default/sulogin"
94 #define	DEFAULT_CONSOLE	"/dev/console"
95 
96 static char	shell[]	= "/sbin/sh";
97 static char	su[]	= "/sbin/su.static";
98 static int	sleeptime	= SLEEPTIME;
99 static int	nchild = 0;
100 static pid_t	pidlist[10];
101 static pid_t	masterpid = 0;
102 static pid_t	originalpid = 0;
103 static struct sigaction	sa;
104 static struct termio	ttymodes;
105 
106 static char	*findttyname(int fd);
107 static char	*stripttyname(char *);
108 static char	*sulogin_getinput(char *, int);
109 static void	noop(int);
110 static void	single(const char *, char *);
111 static void	main_loop(char *, boolean_t);
112 static void	parenthandler();
113 static void	termhandler(int);
114 static void	setupsigs(void);
115 static int	pathcmp(char *, char *);
116 static void	doit(char *, char *);
117 static void	childcleanup(int);
118 
119 #define	ECHOON	0
120 #define	ECHOOFF	1
121 
122 /* ARGSUSED */
123 int
124 main(int argc, char **argv)
125 {
126 	struct spwd	*shpw;
127 	int		passreq = B_TRUE;
128 	int		flags;
129 	int		fd;
130 	char		*infop, *ptr, *p;
131 	pid_t		pid;
132 	int		bufsize;
133 	struct stat	st;
134 	char		cttyname[100];
135 	char		namedlist[500];
136 	char		scratchlist[500];
137 	dev_t		cttyd;
138 
139 	if (geteuid() != 0) {
140 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: must be root\n", argv[0]);
141 		return (EXIT_FAILURE);
142 	}
143 
144 	/* Do the magic to determine the children */
145 	if ((fd = open(SYSMSG, 0)) < 0)
146 		return (EXIT_FAILURE);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * If the console supports the CIOCTTYCONSOLE ioctl, then fetch
150 	 * its console device list.  If not, then we use the default
151 	 * console name.
152 	 */
153 	if (ioctl(fd, CIOCTTYCONSOLE, &cttyd) == 0) {
154 		if ((bufsize = ioctl(fd, CIOCGETCONSOLE, NULL)) < 0)
155 			return (EXIT_FAILURE);
156 
157 		if (bufsize > 0) {
158 			if ((infop = calloc(bufsize, sizeof (char))) == NULL)
159 				return (EXIT_FAILURE);
160 
161 			if (ioctl(fd, CIOCGETCONSOLE, infop) < 0)
162 				return (EXIT_FAILURE);
163 
164 			(void) snprintf(namedlist, sizeof (namedlist), "%s %s",
165 			    DEFAULT_CONSOLE, infop);
166 		} else
167 			(void) snprintf(namedlist, sizeof (namedlist), "%s",
168 			    DEFAULT_CONSOLE);
169 	} else {
170 		(void) snprintf(namedlist, sizeof (namedlist), "%s",
171 		    DEFAULT_CONSOLE);
172 		cttyd = NODEV;
173 	}
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * The attempt to turn the controlling terminals dev_t into a string
177 	 * may not be successful, thus leaving the variable cttyname as a
178 	 * NULL.  This occurs if during boot we find
179 	 * the root partition (or some other partition)
180 	 * requires manual fsck, thus resulting in sulogin
181 	 * getting invoked.  The ioctl for CIOCTTYCONSOLE
182 	 * called above returned NODEV for cttyd
183 	 * in these cases.  NODEV gets returned when the vnode pointer
184 	 * in our session structure is NULL.  In these cases it
185 	 * must be assumed that the default console is used.
186 	 *
187 	 * See uts/common/os/session.c:cttydev().
188 	 */
189 	(void) strcpy(cttyname, DEFAULT_CONSOLE);
190 	(void) strcpy(scratchlist, namedlist);
191 	ptr = scratchlist;
192 	while (ptr != NULL) {
193 		p = strchr(ptr, ' ');
194 		if (p == NULL) {
195 			if (stat(ptr, &st))
196 				return (EXIT_FAILURE);
197 			if (st.st_rdev == cttyd)
198 				(void) strcpy(cttyname, ptr);
199 			break;
200 		}
201 		*p++ = '\0';
202 		if (stat(ptr, &st))
203 			return (EXIT_FAILURE);
204 		if (st.st_rdev == cttyd) {
205 			(void) strcpy(cttyname, ptr);
206 			break;
207 		}
208 		ptr = p;
209 	}
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Use the same value of SLEEPTIME that login(1) uses.  This
213 	 * is obtained by reading the file /etc/default/login using
214 	 * the def*() functions.
215 	 */
216 
217 	if (defopen(DEFAULT_LOGIN) == 0) {
218 
219 		/* ignore case */
220 
221 		flags = defcntl(DC_GETFLAGS, 0);
222 		TURNOFF(flags, DC_CASE);
223 		(void) defcntl(DC_SETFLAGS, flags);
224 
225 		if ((ptr = defread("SLEEPTIME=")) != NULL)
226 			sleeptime = atoi(ptr);
227 
228 		if (sleeptime < 0 || sleeptime > SLEEPTIME_MAX)
229 			sleeptime = SLEEPTIME;
230 
231 		(void) defopen(NULL);	/* closes DEFAULT_LOGIN */
232 	}
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Use our own value of PASSREQ, separate from the one login(1) uses.
236 	 * This is obtained by reading the file /etc/default/sulogin using
237 	 * the def*() functions.
238 	 */
239 
240 	if (defopen(DEFAULT_SULOGIN) == 0) {
241 		if ((ptr = defread("PASSREQ=")) != NULL)
242 			if (strcmp("NO", ptr) == 0)
243 				passreq = B_FALSE;
244 
245 		(void) defopen(NULL);	/* closes DEFAULT_SULOGIN */
246 	}
247 
248 	if (passreq == B_FALSE)
249 		single(shell, NULL);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * if no 'root' entry in /etc/shadow, give maint. mode single
253 	 * user shell prompt
254 	 */
255 	setspent();
256 	if ((shpw = getspnam("root")) == NULL) {
257 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n*** Unable to retrieve `root' entry "
258 		    "in shadow password file ***\n\n");
259 		single(shell, NULL);
260 	}
261 	endspent();
262 	/*
263 	 * if no 'root' entry in /etc/passwd, give maint. mode single
264 	 * user shell prompt
265 	 */
266 	setpwent();
267 	if (getpwnam("root") == NULL) {
268 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n*** Unable to retrieve `root' entry "
269 		    "in password file ***\n\n");
270 		single(shell, NULL);
271 	}
272 	endpwent();
273 	/* process with controlling tty treated special */
274 	if ((pid = fork()) != (pid_t)0) {
275 		if (pid == -1)
276 			return (EXIT_FAILURE);
277 		else {
278 			setupsigs();
279 			masterpid = pid;
280 			originalpid = getpid();
281 			/*
282 			 * init() was invoked from a console that was not
283 			 * the default console, nor was it an auxiliary.
284 			 */
285 			if (cttyname[0] == NULL)
286 				termhandler(0);
287 				/* Never returns */
288 
289 			main_loop(cttyname, B_TRUE);
290 			/* Never returns */
291 		}
292 	}
293 	masterpid = getpid();
294 	originalpid = getppid();
295 	pidlist[nchild++] = originalpid;
296 
297 	sa.sa_handler = childcleanup;
298 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
299 	(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
300 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
301 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
302 	sa.sa_handler = parenthandler;
303 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
304 	(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
305 	(void) sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL);
306 
307 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
308 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
309 	(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
310 	(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
311 	/*
312 	 * If there isn't a password on root, then don't permit
313 	 * the fanout capability of sulogin.
314 	 */
315 	if (*shpw->sp_pwdp != '\0') {
316 		ptr = namedlist;
317 		while (ptr != NULL) {
318 			p = strchr(ptr, ' ');
319 			if (p == NULL) {
320 				doit(ptr, cttyname);
321 				break;
322 			}
323 			*p++ = '\0';
324 			doit(ptr, cttyname);
325 			ptr = p;
326 		}
327 	}
328 	if (pathcmp(cttyname, DEFAULT_CONSOLE) != 0) {
329 		if ((pid = fork()) == (pid_t)0) {
330 			setupsigs();
331 			main_loop(DEFAULT_CONSOLE, B_FALSE);
332 		} else if (pid == -1)
333 			return (EXIT_FAILURE);
334 		pidlist[nchild++] = pid;
335 	}
336 	/*
337 	 * When parent is all done, it pauses until one of its children
338 	 * signals that its time to kill the underpriviledged.
339 	 */
340 	(void) wait(NULL);
341 
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * These flags are taken from stty's "sane" table entries in
347  * usr/src/cmd/ttymon/sttytable.c
348  */
349 #define	SET_IFLAG (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON|IMAXBEL)
350 #define	RESET_IFLAG (IGNBRK|PARMRK|INPCK|INLCR|IGNCR|IUCLC|IXOFF|IXANY)
351 #define	SET_OFLAG (OPOST|ONLCR)
352 #define	RESET_OFLAG (OLCUC|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET|OFILL|OFDEL| \
353 	NLDLY|CRDLY|TABDLY|BSDLY|VTDLY|FFDLY)
354 #define	SET_LFLAG (ISIG|ICANON|IEXTEN|ECHO|ECHOK|ECHOE|ECHOKE|ECHOCTL)
355 #define	RESET_LFLAG (XCASE|ECHONL|NOFLSH|STFLUSH|STWRAP|STAPPL)
356 
357 /*
358  * Do the equivalent of 'stty sane' on the terminal since we don't know
359  * what state it was in on startup.
360  */
361 static void
362 sanitize_tty(int fd)
363 {
364 	(void) ioctl(fd, TCGETA, &ttymodes);
365 	ttymodes.c_iflag &= ~RESET_IFLAG;
366 	ttymodes.c_iflag |= SET_IFLAG;
367 	ttymodes.c_oflag &= ~RESET_OFLAG;
368 	ttymodes.c_oflag |= SET_OFLAG;
369 	ttymodes.c_lflag &= ~RESET_LFLAG;
370 	ttymodes.c_lflag |= SET_LFLAG;
371 	ttymodes.c_cc[VERASE] = CERASE;
372 	ttymodes.c_cc[VKILL] = CKILL;
373 	ttymodes.c_cc[VQUIT] = CQUIT;
374 	ttymodes.c_cc[VINTR] = CINTR;
375 	ttymodes.c_cc[VEOF] = CEOF;
376 	ttymodes.c_cc[VEOL] = CNUL;
377 	(void) ioctl(fd, TCSETAF, &ttymodes);
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * Fork a child of sulogin for each of the auxiliary consoles.
382  */
383 static void
384 doit(char *ptr, char *cttyname)
385 {
386 	pid_t	pid;
387 
388 	if (pathcmp(ptr, DEFAULT_CONSOLE) != 0 &&
389 	    pathcmp(ptr, cttyname) != 0) {
390 		if ((pid = fork()) == (pid_t)0) {
391 			setupsigs();
392 			main_loop(ptr, B_FALSE);
393 		} else if (pid == -1)
394 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
395 		pidlist[nchild++] = pid;
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 pathcmp(char *adev, char *bdev)
401 {
402 	struct stat	st1;
403 	struct stat	st2;
404 
405 	if (adev == NULL || bdev == NULL)
406 		return (1);
407 
408 	if (strcmp(adev, bdev) == 0)
409 		return (0);
410 
411 	if (stat(adev, &st1) || !S_ISCHR(st1.st_mode))
412 		return (1);
413 
414 	if (stat(bdev, &st2) || !S_ISCHR(st2.st_mode))
415 		return (1);
416 
417 	if (st1.st_rdev == st2.st_rdev)
418 		return (0);
419 
420 	return (1);
421 }
422 
423 /* Handlers for the children at initialization */
424 static void
425 setupsigs()
426 {
427 	sa.sa_handler = noop;
428 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
429 	(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
430 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
431 	(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
432 
433 	sa.sa_handler = termhandler;
434 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
435 	(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
436 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
437 	(void) sigaction(SIGKILL, &sa, NULL);
438 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
439 }
440 
441 static void
442 main_loop(char *devname, boolean_t cttyflag)
443 {
444 	int		fd, i;
445 	char		*user = NULL;		/* authorized user */
446 	char		*pass;			/* password from user */
447 	char		*cpass;			/* crypted password */
448 	struct spwd	spwd;
449 	struct spwd	*lshpw;			/* local shadow */
450 	char		shadow[NSS_BUFLEN_SHADOW];
451 	FILE		*sysmsgfd;
452 
453 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
454 		(void) close(i);
455 	if (cttyflag == B_FALSE) {
456 		if (setsid() == -1)
457 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
458 	}
459 	if ((fd = open(devname, O_RDWR)) < 0)
460 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
461 	if (fd != 0)
462 		(void) dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
463 	if (fd != 1)
464 		(void) dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
465 	if (fd != 2)
466 		(void) dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
467 	if (fd > 2)
468 		(void) close(fd);
469 
470 	sysmsgfd = fopen("/dev/sysmsg", "w");
471 
472 	sanitize_tty(fileno(stdin));
473 
474 	for (;;) {
475 		(void) printf("\nEnter user name for system maintenance "
476 		    "(control-d to bypass): ");
477 		if ((user = sulogin_getinput(devname, ECHOON)) == NULL) {
478 			/* signal other children to exit */
479 			(void) sigsend(P_PID, masterpid, SIGUSR1);
480 			/* ^D, so straight to default init state */
481 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
482 		}
483 		(void) printf("\nEnter %s password for system maintenance "
484 		    "(control-d to bypass): ", user);
485 
486 		if ((pass = sulogin_getinput(devname, ECHOOFF)) == NULL) {
487 			/* signal other children to exit */
488 			(void) sigsend(P_PID, masterpid, SIGUSR1);
489 			/* ^D, so straight to default init state */
490 			free(user);
491 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
492 		}
493 		lshpw = getspnam_r(user, &spwd, shadow, sizeof (shadow));
494 		if (lshpw == NULL) {
495 			/*
496 			 * the user entered doesn't exist, too bad.
497 			 */
498 			goto sorry;
499 		}
500 
501 		/*
502 		 * There is a special case error to catch here:
503 		 * If the password is hashed with an algorithm
504 		 * other than the old unix crypt the call to crypt(3c)
505 		 * could fail if /usr is corrupt or not available
506 		 * since by default /etc/security/crypt.conf will
507 		 * have the crypt_ modules located under /usr/lib.
508 		 * Or it could happen if /etc/security/crypt.conf
509 		 * is corrupted.
510 		 *
511 		 * If this happens crypt(3c) will return NULL and
512 		 * set errno to ELIBACC for the former condition or
513 		 * EINVAL for the latter, in this case we bypass
514 		 * authentication and just verify that the user is
515 		 * authorized.
516 		 */
517 
518 		errno = 0;
519 		cpass = crypt(pass, lshpw->sp_pwdp);
520 		if (((cpass == NULL) && (lshpw->sp_pwdp[0] == '$')) &&
521 		    ((errno == ELIBACC) || (errno == EINVAL))) {
522 			goto checkauth;
523 		} else if ((cpass == NULL) ||
524 		    (strcmp(cpass, lshpw->sp_pwdp) != 0)) {
525 			goto sorry;
526 		}
527 
528 checkauth:
529 		/*
530 		 * There is a special case error here as well.
531 		 * If /etc/user_attr is corrupt, getusernam("root")
532 		 * returns NULL.
533 		 * In this case, we just give access because this is similar
534 		 * to the case of root not existing in /etc/passwd.
535 		 */
536 
537 		if ((getusernam("root") != NULL) &&
538 		    (chkauthattr(MAINTENANCE_AUTH, user) != 1)) {
539 			goto sorry;
540 		}
541 		(void) fprintf(sysmsgfd, "\nsingle-user privilege "
542 		    "assigned to %s on %s.\n", user, devname);
543 		(void) sigsend(P_PID, masterpid, SIGUSR1);
544 		(void) wait(NULL);
545 		free(user);
546 		free(pass);
547 		single(su, devname);
548 		/* single never returns */
549 
550 sorry:
551 		(void) printf("\nLogin incorrect or user %s not authorized\n",
552 		    user);
553 		free(user);
554 		free(pass);
555 		(void) sleep(sleeptime);
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * single() - exec shell for single user mode
561  */
562 
563 static void
564 single(const char *cmd, char *ttyn)
565 {
566 	struct utmpx	*u;
567 	char		found = B_FALSE;
568 
569 	if (ttyn == NULL)
570 		ttyn = findttyname(STDIN_FILENO);
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * utmpx records on the console device are expected to be "console"
574 	 * by other processes, such as dtlogin.
575 	 */
576 	ttyn = stripttyname(ttyn);
577 
578 	/* update the utmpx file. */
579 	while ((u = getutxent()) != NULL) {
580 		if (strcmp(u->ut_line, ttyn) == 0) {
581 			u->ut_tv.tv_sec = time(NULL);
582 			u->ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
583 			u->ut_pid = getpid();
584 			if (strcmp(u->ut_user, "root") != 0)
585 				(void) strcpy(u->ut_user, "root");
586 			(void) pututxline(u);
587 			found = B_TRUE;
588 			break;
589 		}
590 	}
591 	if (!found) {
592 		struct utmpx entryx;
593 
594 		entryx.ut_tv.tv_sec = time(NULL);
595 		entryx.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
596 		entryx.ut_pid = getpid();
597 		(void) strcpy(entryx.ut_user, "root");
598 		(void) strcpy(entryx.ut_line, ttyn);
599 		entryx.ut_tv.tv_usec = 0;
600 		entryx.ut_session = 0;
601 		entryx.ut_id[0] = 'c';
602 		entryx.ut_id[1] = 'o';
603 		entryx.ut_id[2] = 's';
604 		entryx.ut_id[3] = 'u';
605 		entryx.ut_syslen = 1;
606 		entryx.ut_host[0] = '\0';
607 		entryx.ut_exit.e_termination = WTERMSIG(0);
608 		entryx.ut_exit.e_exit = WEXITSTATUS(0);
609 		(void) pututxline(&entryx);
610 	}
611 	endutxent();
612 	(void) printf("Entering System Maintenance Mode\n\n");
613 
614 	if (execl(cmd, cmd, "-", (char *)0) < 0)
615 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * sulogin_getinput() - hacked from the standard PAM tty conversation
620  *			function getpassphrase() library version
621  *			so we can distinguish newline and EOF.
622  *		        also don't need this routine to give a prompt.
623  *
624  * returns the password string, or NULL if the used typed EOF.
625  */
626 
627 static char *
628 sulogin_getinput(char *devname, int echooff)
629 {
630 	struct termio	ttyb;
631 	int		c;
632 	FILE		*fi;
633 	static char	input[PASS_MAX + 1];
634 	void		(*saved_handler)();
635 	char		*rval = input;
636 	int		i = 0;
637 
638 	if ((fi = fopen(devname, "r")) == NULL) {
639 		fi = stdin;
640 	}
641 
642 	saved_handler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
643 
644 	if (echooff) {
645 		ttyb = ttymodes;
646 		ttyb.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHOE | ECHONL);
647 		(void) ioctl(fileno(fi), TCSETAF, &ttyb);
648 	}
649 
650 	/* get characters up to PASS_MAX, but don't overflow */
651 	while ((c = getc(fi)) != '\n' && (c != '\r')) {
652 		if (c == EOF && i == 0) {	/* ^D, no input */
653 			rval = NULL;
654 			break;
655 		}
656 		if (i < PASS_MAX) {
657 			input[i++] = (char)c;
658 		}
659 	}
660 	input[i] = '\0';
661 	(void) fputc('\n', fi);
662 	if (echooff) {
663 		(void) ioctl(fileno(fi), TCSETAW, &ttymodes);
664 	}
665 
666 	if (saved_handler != SIG_ERR)
667 		(void) signal(SIGINT, saved_handler);
668 	return (rval == NULL ? NULL : strdup(rval));
669 }
670 
671 static char *
672 findttyname(int fd)
673 {
674 	char	*ttyn = ttyname(fd);
675 
676 	if (ttyn == NULL)
677 		ttyn = "/dev/???";
678 	else {
679 		/*
680 		 * /dev/syscon and /dev/systty are usually links to
681 		 * /dev/console.  prefer /dev/console.
682 		 */
683 		if (((strcmp(ttyn, "/dev/syscon") == 0) ||
684 		    (strcmp(ttyn, "/dev/systty") == 0)) &&
685 		    access("/dev/console", F_OK))
686 			ttyn = "/dev/console";
687 	}
688 	return (ttyn);
689 }
690 
691 static char *
692 stripttyname(char *ttyn)
693 {
694 	/* saw off the /dev/ */
695 	if (strncmp(ttyn, "/dev/", sizeof ("/dev/") -1) == 0)
696 		return (ttyn + sizeof ("/dev/") - 1);
697 	else
698 		return (ttyn);
699 }
700 
701 
702 /* ARGSUSED */
703 static	void
704 noop(int sig)
705 {
706 	/*
707 	 * This signal handler does nothing except return.  We use it
708 	 * as the signal disposition in this program instead of
709 	 * SIG_IGN so that we do not have to restore the disposition
710 	 * back to SIG_DFL. Instead we allow exec(2) to set the
711 	 * dispostion to SIG_DFL to avoid a race condition.
712 	 */
713 }
714 
715 /* ARGSUSED */
716 static void
717 parenthandler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc)
718 {
719 	int i;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * We get here if someone has successfully entered a password
723 	 * from the auxiliary console and is getting the single-user shell.
724 	 * When this happens, the parent needs to kill the children
725 	 * that didn't get the shell.
726 	 *
727 	 */
728 	for (i = 0; i < nchild; i++) {
729 		if (pidlist[i] != si->__data.__proc.__pid)
730 			(void) sigsend(P_PID, pidlist[i], SIGTERM);
731 	}
732 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
733 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
734 	(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
735 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
736 	(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
737 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
738 	(void) wait(NULL);
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * The master pid will get SIGTERM or SIGHUP from init, and then
743  * has to make sure the shell isn't still running.
744  */
745 
746 /* ARGSUSED */
747 static	void
748 childcleanup(int sig)
749 {
750 	int i;
751 
752 	/* Only need to kill the child that became the shell. */
753 	for (i = 0; i < nchild; i++) {
754 		/* Don't kill gramps before his time */
755 		if (pidlist[i] != getppid())
756 			(void) sigsend(P_PID, pidlist[i], SIGHUP);
757 	}
758 }
759 
760 /* ARGSUSED */
761 static	void
762 termhandler(int sig)
763 {
764 	FILE *fi;
765 	pid_t pid;
766 
767 	/* Processes come here when they fail to receive the password. */
768 	if ((fi = fopen("/dev/tty", "r+")) == NULL)
769 		fi = stdin;
770 	else
771 		setbuf(fi, NULL);
772 	sanitize_tty(fileno(fi));
773 	/* If you're the controlling tty, then just wait */
774 	pid = getpid();
775 	if (pid == originalpid || pid == masterpid) {
776 		sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
777 		sa.sa_flags = 0;
778 		(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
779 		(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
780 		(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
781 		sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
782 		sa.sa_flags = 0;
783 		(void) sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
784 		(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
785 		(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
786 		(void) wait(NULL);
787 	}
788 	exit(0);
789 }
790