xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libm/common/C/logb.c (revision 9e573dcc)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 #if defined(ELFOBJ)
31 #pragma weak logb = __logb
32 #pragma weak _logb = __logb
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "libm.h"
36 #include "xpg6.h"	/* __xpg6 */
37 #define	_C99SUSv3_logb	_C99SUSv3_logb_subnormal_is_like_ilogb
38 
39 #if defined(USE_FPSCALE) || defined(__x86)
40 static const double two52 = 4503599627370496.0;
41 #else
42 /*
43  * v: high part of a non-zero subnormal |x|; w: low part of |x|
44  */
45 static int
46 ilogb_subnormal(unsigned v, unsigned w) {
47 	int r = -1022 - 52;
48 
49 	if (v)
50 		r += 32;
51 	else
52 		v = w;
53 	if (v & 0xffff0000)
54 		r += 16, v >>= 16;
55 	if (v & 0xff00)
56 		r += 8, v >>= 8;
57 	if (v & 0xf0)
58 		r += 4, v >>= 4;
59 	v <<= 1;
60 	return (r + ((0xffffaa50 >> v) & 0x3));
61 }
62 #endif	/* defined(USE_FPSCALE) */
63 
64 double
65 logb(double x) {
66 	int *px = (int *) &x, k = px[HIWORD] & ~0x80000000;
67 
68 	if (k < 0x00100000) {
69 		if ((px[LOWORD] | k) == 0)
70 			return (_SVID_libm_err(x, x, 45));
71 		else if ((__xpg6 & _C99SUSv3_logb) != 0) {
72 #if defined(USE_FPSCALE) || defined(__x86)
73 			x *= two52;
74 			return ((double) (((px[HIWORD] & 0x7ff00000) >> 20)
75 				- 1075));
76 #else
77 			return ((double) ilogb_subnormal(k, px[LOWORD]));
78 #endif
79 		} else
80 			return (-1022.0);
81 	} else if (k < 0x7ff00000)
82 		return ((double) ((k >> 20) - 1023));
83 	else
84 		return (x * x);
85 }
86