xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libm/common/R/scalbnf.c (revision 9e573dcc)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 #if defined(ELFOBJ)
31 #pragma weak scalbnf = __scalbnf
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "libm.h"
35 #include <float.h>		/* FLT_MAX, FLT_MIN */
36 #include <stdlib.h>		/* abs */
37 
38 static const float twom25f = 2.98023223876953125e-8F;
39 #if defined(USE_FPSCALE) || defined(__x86)
40 static const float two23f = 8388608.0F;
41 #else
42 /*
43  * v: a non-zero subnormal |x|; returns [-22, 0]
44  */
45 static int
46 ilogbf_biased(unsigned v) {
47 	int r = -22;
48 
49 	if (v & 0xffff0000)
50 		r += 16, v >>= 16;
51 	if (v & 0xff00)
52 		r += 8, v >>= 8;
53 	if (v & 0xf0)
54 		r += 4, v >>= 4;
55 	v <<= 1;
56 	return (r + ((0xffffaa50 >> v) & 0x3));
57 }
58 #endif	/* defined(USE_FPSCALE) */
59 
60 float
61 scalbnf(float x, int n) {
62 	int *px = (int *) &x, ix, k;
63 
64 	ix = *px & ~0x80000000;
65 	k = ix >> 23;
66 	if (k == 0xff)
67 #if defined(FPADD_TRAPS_INCOMPLETE_ON_NAN)
68 		return (ix > 0x7f800000 ? x * x : x);
69 #else
70 		return (x + x);
71 #endif
72 	if (ix == 0 || n == 0)
73 		return (x);
74 	if (k == 0) {
75 #if defined(USE_FPSCALE) || defined(__x86)
76 		x *= two23f;
77 		k = ((*px & ~0x80000000) >> 23) - 23;
78 #else
79 		k = ilogbf_biased(ix);
80 		*px = (*px & 0x80000000) | (ix << (-k + 1));
81 #endif
82 	}
83 	if ((unsigned) abs(n) >= 131072)	/* cast to unsigned for -2^31 */
84 		n >>= 1;		/* avoid subsequent integer overflow */
85 	k += n;
86 	if (k > 0xfe)
87 		return (FLT_MAX * copysignf(FLT_MAX, x));
88 	if (k <= -25)
89 		return (FLT_MIN * copysignf(FLT_MIN, x));
90 	if (k > 0) {
91 		*px = (*px & ~0x7f800000) | (k << 23);
92 		return (x);
93 	}
94 	k += 25;
95 	*px = (*px & ~0x7f800000) | (k << 23);
96 	return (x * twom25f);
97 }
98