xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnsl/key/publickey.c (revision 03831d35)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
29 /* All Rights Reserved */
30 
31 /*
32  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD
33  * under license from the Regents of the University of California.
34  */
35 
36 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
37 
38 /*
39  * publickey.c
40  *
41  *
42  * Public and Private (secret) key lookup routines. These functions
43  * are used by the secure RPC auth_des flavor to get the public and
44  * private keys for secure RPC principals. Originally designed to
45  * talk only to YP, AT&T modified them to talk to files, and now
46  * they can also talk to NIS+. The policy for these lookups is now
47  * defined in terms of the nameservice switch as follows :
48  *	publickey: nis files
49  *
50  * Note :
51  * 1.  NIS+ combines the netid.byname and publickey.byname maps
52  *	into a single NIS+ table named cred.org_dir
53  * 2.  To use NIS+, the publickey needs to be
54  *	publickey: nisplus
55  *	(or have nisplus as the first entry).
56  *	The nsswitch.conf file should be updated after running nisinit
57  *	to reflect this.
58  */
59 #include "mt.h"
60 #include "../rpc/rpc_mt.h"
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <syslog.h>
65 #include <assert.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #include "nsswitch.h"
69 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
70 #include <rpc/key_prot.h>
71 #include <rpcsvc/nis.h>
72 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
73 #include <rpcsvc/nis_dhext.h>
74 #include <thread.h>
75 #include "../nis/gen/nis_clnt.h"
76 #include <nss_dbdefs.h>
77 #include "nsl_stdio_prv.h"
78 
79 static const char *PKTABLE = "cred.org_dir";
80 static const char *PKMAP = "publickey.byname";
81 static const char *PKFILE = "/etc/publickey";
82 static const char dh_caps_str[] = "DH";
83 static const char des_caps_str[] = AUTH_DES_AUTH_TYPE;
84 
85 static char	*netname2hashname(const char *, char *, int, keylen_t,
86 				algtype_t);
87 
88 #define	PKTABLE_LEN 12
89 #define	WORKBUFSIZE 1024
90 
91 extern int xdecrypt();
92 
93 extern int __yp_match_cflookup(char *, char *, char *, int, char **,
94 			int *, int *);
95 
96 
97 /*
98  * default publickey policy:
99  *	publickey: nis [NOTFOUND = return] files
100  */
101 
102 
103 /*	NSW_NOTSUCCESS  NSW_NOTFOUND   NSW_UNAVAIL    NSW_TRYAGAIN */
104 #define	DEF_ACTION {__NSW_RETURN, __NSW_RETURN, __NSW_CONTINUE, __NSW_CONTINUE}
105 
106 static struct __nsw_lookup lookup_files = {"files", DEF_ACTION, NULL, NULL},
107 		lookup_nis = {"nis", DEF_ACTION, NULL, &lookup_files};
108 static struct __nsw_switchconfig publickey_default =
109 			{0, "publickey", 2, &lookup_nis};
110 
111 #ifndef NUL
112 #define	NUL '\0'
113 #endif
114 
115 extern mutex_t serialize_pkey;
116 
117 static void pkey_cache_add();
118 static int pkey_cache_get();
119 static void pkey_cache_flush();
120 
121 static int extract_secret();
122 
123 /*
124  * db_root is used for switch backends.
125  */
126 static DEFINE_NSS_DB_ROOT(db_root);
127 
128 /*
129  * These functions are the "backends" for the switch for public keys. They
130  * get both the public and private keys from each of the supported name
131  * services (nis, nisplus, files). They are passed the appropriate parameters
132  * and return 0 if unsuccessful with *errp set, or 1 when they got just the
133  * public key and 3 when they got both the public and private keys.
134  *
135  *
136  * getkey_nis()
137  *
138  * Internal implementation of getpublickey() using NIS (aka Yellow Pages,
139  * aka YP).
140  *
141  * NOTE : *** this function returns nsswitch codes and _not_ the
142  * value returned by getpublickey.
143  */
144 static int
145 getkeys_nis(int *errp, char *netname, char *pkey, char *skey, char *passwd)
146 {
147 	char 	*domain;
148 	char	*keyval = NULL;
149 	int	keylen, err, r = 0;
150 	char	*p;
151 	int	len;
152 
153 	p = strchr(netname, '@');
154 	if (!p) {
155 		*errp = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
156 		return (0);
157 	}
158 
159 	domain = ++p;
160 
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Instead of calling yp_match(), we use __yp_match_cflookup() here
164 	 * which has time-out control for the binding operation to nis
165 	 * servers.
166 	 */
167 	err = __yp_match_cflookup(domain, (char *)PKMAP, netname,
168 		strlen(netname), &keyval, &keylen, 0);
169 
170 	switch (err) {
171 	case YPERR_KEY :
172 		if (keyval)
173 			free(keyval);
174 		*errp = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
175 		return (0);
176 	default :
177 		if (keyval)
178 			free(keyval);
179 		*errp = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
180 		return (0);
181 	case 0:
182 		break;
183 	}
184 
185 	p = strchr(keyval, ':');
186 	if (p == NULL) {
187 		free(keyval);
188 		*errp = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
189 		return (0);
190 	}
191 	*p = 0;
192 	if (pkey) {
193 		len = strlen(keyval);
194 		if (len > HEXKEYBYTES) {
195 			free(keyval);
196 			*errp = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
197 			return (0);
198 		}
199 		(void) strcpy(pkey, keyval);
200 	}
201 	r = 1;
202 	p++;
203 	if (skey && extract_secret(p, skey, passwd))
204 		r |= 2;
205 	free(keyval);
206 	*errp = __NSW_SUCCESS;
207 	return (r);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * getkey_files()
212  *
213  * The files version of getpublickey. This function attempts to
214  * get the publickey from the file PKFILE .
215  *
216  * This function defines the format of the /etc/publickey file to
217  * be :
218  *	netname <whitespace> publickey:privatekey
219  *
220  * NOTE : *** this function returns nsswitch codes and _not_ the
221  * value returned by getpublickey.
222  */
223 
224 static int
225 getkeys_files(int *errp, char *netname, char *pkey, char *skey, char *passwd)
226 {
227 	char *mkey;
228 	char *mval;
229 	char buf[WORKBUFSIZE];
230 	int	r = 0;
231 	char *res;
232 	__NSL_FILE *fd;
233 	char *p;
234 	char *lasts;
235 
236 	fd = __nsl_fopen(PKFILE, "r");
237 	if (fd == (__NSL_FILE *)0) {
238 		*errp = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
239 		return (0);
240 	}
241 
242 	/* Search through the file linearly :-( */
243 	while ((res = __nsl_fgets(buf, WORKBUFSIZE, fd)) != NULL) {
244 
245 		if ((res[0] == '#') || (res[0] == '\n'))
246 			continue;
247 		else {
248 			mkey = strtok_r(buf, "\t ", &lasts);
249 			if (mkey == NULL) {
250 				syslog(LOG_INFO,
251 				"getpublickey: Bad record in %s for %s",
252 							PKFILE, netname);
253 				continue;
254 			}
255 			mval = strtok_r(NULL, " \t#\n", &lasts);
256 			if (mval == NULL) {
257 				syslog(LOG_INFO,
258 				"getpublickey: Bad record in %s for %s",
259 							PKFILE, netname);
260 				continue;
261 			}
262 			/* NOTE : Case insensitive compare. */
263 			if (strcasecmp(mkey, netname) == 0) {
264 				p = strchr(mval, ':');
265 				if (p == NULL) {
266 					syslog(LOG_INFO,
267 				"getpublickey: Bad record in %s for %s",
268 							PKFILE, netname);
269 					continue;
270 				}
271 
272 				*p = 0;
273 				if (pkey) {
274 					int len = strlen(mval);
275 
276 					if (len > HEXKEYBYTES) {
277 						syslog(LOG_INFO,
278 				"getpublickey: Bad record in %s for %s",
279 							PKFILE, netname);
280 						continue;
281 					}
282 					(void) strcpy(pkey, mval);
283 				}
284 				r = 1;
285 				p++;
286 				if (skey && extract_secret(p, skey, passwd))
287 					r |= 2;
288 				(void) __nsl_fclose(fd);
289 				*errp = __NSW_SUCCESS;
290 				return (r);
291 			}
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	(void) __nsl_fclose(fd);
296 	*errp = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
297 	return (0);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * getpublickey(netname, key)
302  *
303  * This is the actual exported interface for this function.
304  */
305 
306 int
307 __getpublickey_cached(char *netname, char *pkey, int *from_cache)
308 {
309 	return (__getpublickey_cached_g(netname, KEYSIZE, 0, pkey,
310 					HEXKEYBYTES+1, from_cache));
311 }
312 
313 int
314 getpublickey(const char *netname, char *pkey)
315 {
316 	return (__getpublickey_cached((char *)netname, pkey, (int *)0));
317 }
318 
319 void
320 __getpublickey_flush(const char *netname)
321 {
322 	__getpublickey_flush_g(netname, 192, 0);
323 }
324 
325 int
326 getsecretkey(const char *netname, char *skey, const char *passwd)
327 {
328 	return (getsecretkey_g(netname, KEYSIZE, 0, skey, HEXKEYBYTES+1,
329 				passwd));
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  *  Routines to cache publickeys.
334  */
335 
336 static NIS_HASH_TABLE pkey_tbl;
337 struct pkey_item {
338 	NIS_HASH_ITEM item;
339 	char *pkey;
340 };
341 
342 static void
343 pkey_cache_add(const char *netname, char *pkey)
344 {
345 	struct pkey_item *item;
346 
347 	if (!netname || !pkey) {
348 		return;
349 	}
350 
351 	item = calloc(1, sizeof (struct pkey_item));
352 	if (item == NULL) {
353 		return;
354 	}
355 	item->item.name = strdup(netname);
356 	if (item->item.name == NULL) {
357 		free((void *)item);
358 		return;
359 	}
360 	item->pkey = strdup(pkey);
361 	if (item->pkey == 0) {
362 		free(item->item.name);
363 		free(item);
364 		return;
365 	}
366 
367 	(void) mutex_lock(&serialize_pkey);
368 	if (!nis_insert_item((NIS_HASH_ITEM *)item, &pkey_tbl)) {
369 		free(item->item.name);
370 		free(item->pkey);
371 		free((void *)item);
372 	}
373 	(void) mutex_unlock(&serialize_pkey);
374 }
375 
376 static int
377 pkey_cache_get(const char *netname, char *pkey)
378 {
379 	struct pkey_item *item;
380 
381 	if (!netname || !pkey) {
382 		return (0);
383 	}
384 
385 	(void) mutex_lock(&serialize_pkey);
386 	item = (struct pkey_item *)nis_find_item((char *)netname, &pkey_tbl);
387 	if (item) {
388 		(void) strcpy(pkey, item->pkey);
389 	}
390 
391 	(void) mutex_unlock(&serialize_pkey);
392 	return (item != 0);
393 }
394 
395 static void
396 pkey_cache_flush(const char *netname)
397 {
398 	struct pkey_item *item;
399 
400 	(void) mutex_lock(&serialize_pkey);
401 
402 	item = (struct pkey_item *)nis_remove_item((char *)netname, &pkey_tbl);
403 	if (item) {
404 		free(item->item.name);
405 		free(item->pkey);
406 		free((void *)item);
407 	}
408 	(void) mutex_unlock(&serialize_pkey);
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * To avoid a potential deadlock with a single root domain NIS+ server
413  * talking to a sub-sub-domain server, the NIS+ directory cache manager
414  * code must be able to add public keys to the cache. Hence this routine.
415  */
416 void
417 __pkey_cache_add(char *netname, char *pkey, keylen_t pkeylen,
418 		algtype_t algtype) {
419 
420 	char	hashname[MAXNETNAMELEN+1];
421 
422 	pkey_cache_add(netname2hashname(netname, hashname, sizeof (hashname),
423 					pkeylen, algtype), pkey);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Generic DH (any size keys) version of extract_secret.
428  */
429 static int
430 extract_secret_g(
431 	char		*raw,		/* in  */
432 	char		*private,	/* out */
433 	int		prilen,		/* in  */
434 	char		*passwd,	/* in  */
435 	char		*netname,	/* in  */
436 	keylen_t	keylen,		/* in  */
437 	algtype_t	algtype)	/* in  */
438 
439 {
440 	char	*buf = malloc(strlen(raw) + 1); /* private tmp buf */
441 	char	*p;
442 
443 	if (!buf || !passwd || !raw || !private || !prilen ||
444 			!VALID_KEYALG(keylen, algtype)) {
445 		if (private)
446 			*private = NUL;
447 		if (buf)
448 			free(buf);
449 		return (0);
450 	}
451 
452 	(void) strcpy(buf, raw);
453 
454 	/* strip off pesky colon if it exists */
455 	p = strchr(buf, ':');
456 	if (p) {
457 		*p = 0;
458 	}
459 
460 	/* raw buf has chksum appended, so let's verify it too */
461 	if (!xdecrypt_g(buf, keylen, algtype, passwd, netname, TRUE)) {
462 		private[0] = 0;
463 		free(buf);
464 		return (1); /* yes, return 1 even if xdecrypt fails */
465 	}
466 
467 	if (strlen(buf) >= prilen) {
468 		private[0] = 0;
469 		free(buf);
470 		return (0);
471 	}
472 
473 	(void) strcpy(private, buf);
474 	free(buf);
475 	return (1);
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * extract_secret()
480  *
481  * This generic function will extract the private key
482  * from a string using the given password. Note that
483  * it uses the DES based function xdecrypt()
484  */
485 static int
486 extract_secret(char *raw, char *private, char *passwd)
487 {
488 	return (extract_secret_g(raw, private, HEXKEYBYTES+1, passwd,
489 					NULL, KEYSIZE, 0));
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * getkeys_nisplus_g()
494  *
495  * Fetches the key pair from NIS+.  This version handles any size
496  * DH keys.
497  */
498 static int
499 getkeys_nisplus_g(
500 	int		*err,		/* in  */
501 	char		*netname,	/* in  */
502 	char		*pkey,		/* out */
503 	int		pkeylen,	/* in  */
504 	char		*skey,		/* out */
505 	int		skeylen,	/* in  */
506 	char		*passwd,	/* in  */
507 	keylen_t	keylen,		/* in  */
508 	algtype_t	algtype,	/* in  */
509 	int		*retry_cache)	/* in/out */
510 {
511 	nis_result	*res;
512 	int		r = 0;
513 	char		*domain, *p;
514 	char		buf[NIS_MAXNAMELEN+1];
515 	char		keytypename[NIS_MAXNAMELEN+1];
516 	int		len;
517 	const bool_t	classic_des = AUTH_DES_KEY(keylen, algtype);
518 
519 	domain = strchr(netname, '@');
520 	if (!domain) {
521 		*err = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
522 		return (0);
523 	}
524 	domain++;
525 
526 	if (retry_cache != NULL && *retry_cache == 1) {
527 		nis_error	bcerr;
528 		directory_obj	obj;
529 		char		hashname[MAXNETNAMELEN];
530 
531 		bcerr = __nis_CacheBind(domain, &obj);
532 		xdr_free(xdr_directory_obj, (char *)&obj);
533 		/*
534 		 * Even if the __nis_CacheBind failed, we may have reached
535 		 * part-way to the goal, so have another look in the public
536 		 * key cache.
537 		 */
538 		if (pkey_cache_get(netname2hashname(netname, hashname,
539 						MAXNETNAMELEN, pkeylen,
540 						algtype), pkey)) {
541 			*err = __NSW_SUCCESS;
542 			return (1);
543 		}
544 		*retry_cache = 0;
545 	}
546 
547 	if ((strlen(netname)+PKTABLE_LEN+strlen(domain)+32) >
548 		(size_t)NIS_MAXNAMELEN) {
549 		*err = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
550 		return (0);
551 	}
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Cred table has following format for PK crypto entries:
555 	 * cname   auth_type auth_name public  private
556 	 * ----------------------------------------------------------
557 	 * nisname	AT	netname	pubkey	prikey
558 	 *
559 	 * where AT can be "DES" for classic AUTH_DES, or something like
560 	 * "DH640-0" for a longer Diffie-Hellman key pair.
561 	 */
562 	if (classic_des)
563 		(void) strcpy(keytypename, des_caps_str);
564 	else
565 		(void) sprintf(keytypename, "%s%d-%d",
566 			dh_caps_str, keylen, algtype);
567 	(void) sprintf(buf, "[auth_name=\"%s\",auth_type=%s],%s.%s",
568 		netname, keytypename, PKTABLE, domain);
569 	if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] != '.')
570 	(void) strcat(buf, ".");
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Because of some bootstrapping issues (keylogin, etc) the
574 	 * keys lookup needs to be done without auth.  This is
575 	 * less-then-ideal from a security perspective and hopefully
576 	 * will be revisited soon...
577 	 */
578 	res = nis_list(buf, USE_DGRAM+NO_AUTHINFO+FOLLOW_LINKS+FOLLOW_PATH,
579 			NULL, NULL);
580 	switch (res->status) {
581 	case NIS_SUCCESS:
582 	case NIS_S_SUCCESS:
583 		break;
584 	case NIS_NOTFOUND:
585 	case NIS_PARTIAL:
586 	case NIS_NOSUCHNAME:
587 	case NIS_NOSUCHTABLE:
588 		nis_freeresult(res);
589 		*err = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
590 		return (0);
591 	case NIS_S_NOTFOUND:
592 	case NIS_TRYAGAIN:
593 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getkeys: (nis+ key lookup): %s\n",
594 			nis_sperrno(res->status));
595 		nis_freeresult(res);
596 		*err = __NSW_TRYAGAIN;
597 		return (0);
598 	default:
599 		*err = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
600 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
601 			"getkeys: (nis+ key lookup): %s\n",
602 			nis_sperrno(res->status));
603 		nis_freeresult(res);
604 		return (0);
605 	}
606 
607 	if (pkey) {
608 		char *key_start;
609 		char *colon_pos;
610 
611 		/*
612 		 * For backward compatibility with the old
613 		 * cred.org_dir format, first locate the ":", if any,
614 		 * and prepare to null it out.
615 		 */
616 		key_start = (char *)ENTRY_VAL(res->objects.objects_val, 3);
617 		colon_pos = strchr(key_start, ':');
618 
619 		/*
620 		 * Set the value of len keeping in mind that both len
621 		 * and pklen include space for the terminating null.
622 		 */
623 
624 		if (colon_pos != NULL)
625 			/*
626 			 * Set len to include the colon because that is
627 			 * where the terminating null will be
628 			 * placed.
629 			 */
630 			len = (int)((uintptr_t)colon_pos -
631 				    (uintptr_t)key_start + 1);
632 		else
633 			/*
634 			 * ENTRY_LEN already includes the terminating
635 			 * null.
636 			 */
637 			len = ENTRY_LEN(res->objects.objects_val, 3);
638 
639 		if (len > pkeylen) {
640 			*err = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
641 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
642 		"getkeys(nis+): pub key for '%s' (keytype = '%s') too long",
643 				netname, keytypename);
644 			nis_freeresult(res);
645 			return (0);
646 		}
647 
648 		(void) strncpy(pkey, key_start, len);
649 
650 		/*
651 		 * Now null out the colon if it exists
652 		 */
653 		if (colon_pos != NULL)
654 			pkey[len-1] = NULL;
655 
656 	}
657 	r = 1; /* At least public key was found; always true at this point */
658 
659 	if (skey && extract_secret_g(ENTRY_VAL(res->objects.objects_val, 4),
660 				skey, skeylen, passwd, netname, keylen,
661 				algtype))
662 		r |= 2;
663 
664 	nis_freeresult(res);
665 	*err = __NSW_SUCCESS;
666 	return (r);
667 }
668 
669 
670 /*
671  * getkeys_ldap_g()
672  *
673  * Fetches the key pair from LDAP.  This version handles any size
674  * DH keys.
675  */
676 
677 void
678 _nss_initf_publickey(nss_db_params_t *p)
679 {
680 	p->name = NSS_DBNAM_PUBLICKEY;
681 	p->default_config = NSS_DEFCONF_PUBLICKEY;
682 }
683 
684 
685 static int
686 getkeys_ldap_g(
687 	int		*err,		/* in  */
688 	char		*netname,	/* in  */
689 	char		*pkey,		/* out */
690 	int		pkeylen,	/* in  */
691 	char		*skey,		/* out */
692 	int		skeylen,	/* in  */
693 	char		*passwd,	/* in  */
694 	keylen_t	keylen,		/* in  */
695 	algtype_t	algtype)	/* in  */
696 {
697 	int		r = 0;
698 	char		*p;
699 	char		keytypename[NIS_MAXNAMELEN+1];
700 	int		len;
701 	const bool_t	classic_des = AUTH_DES_KEY(keylen, algtype);
702 	int		rc = 0;
703 	nss_XbyY_args_t arg;
704 	nss_XbyY_buf_t	*buf = NULL;
705 	char		*keyval;
706 
707 	NSS_XbyY_ALLOC(&buf, 0, NSS_BUFLEN_PUBLICKEY);
708 
709 	NSS_XbyY_INIT(&arg, buf->result, buf->buffer, buf->buflen, NULL);
710 	arg.key.pkey.name = netname;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * LDAP stores the public and secret key info in entries using
714 	 * nisKeyObject objectclass.  Each key is tagged with the
715 	 * keytype, keylength, and algorithm.  The tag has the following
716 	 * format: {<keytype><keylength>-<algorithm>}.  For example,
717 	 * {DH192-0}.
718 	 */
719 	if (classic_des)
720 		(void) strcpy(keytypename, "{DH192-0}");
721 	else
722 		(void) sprintf(keytypename, "{%s%d-%d}",
723 			dh_caps_str, keylen, algtype);
724 	arg.key.pkey.keytype = keytypename;
725 
726 	if (nss_search(&db_root, _nss_initf_publickey, NSS_DBOP_KEYS_BYNAME,
727 			&arg) != NSS_SUCCESS) {
728 		NSS_XbyY_FREE(&buf);
729 		*err = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
730 		return (0);
731 	}
732 	keyval = buf->buffer;
733 	p = strchr(keyval, ':');
734 	if (p == NULL) {
735 		NSS_XbyY_FREE(&buf);
736 		*err = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
737 		return (0);
738 	}
739 	*p = 0;
740 	if (pkey) {
741 		len = strlen(keyval);
742 		if (len > HEXKEYBYTES) {
743 			NSS_XbyY_FREE(&buf);
744 			*err = __NSW_NOTFOUND;
745 			return (0);
746 		}
747 		(void) strcpy(pkey, keyval);
748 	}
749 	r = 1;
750 	p++;
751 	if (skey && extract_secret(p, skey, passwd))
752 		r |= 2;
753 	NSS_XbyY_FREE(&buf);
754 	*err = __NSW_SUCCESS;
755 	return (r);
756 }
757 
758 
759 /*
760  * Convert a netname to a name we will hash on.  For classic_des,
761  * just copy netname as is.  But for new and improved ("now in
762  * new longer sizes!") DHEXT, add a ":keylen-algtype" suffix to hash on.
763  *
764  * Returns the hashname string on success or NULL on failure.
765  */
766 static char *
767 netname2hashname(
768 	const char *netname,
769 	char *hashname,
770 	int bufsiz,
771 	keylen_t keylen,
772 	algtype_t algtype)
773 {
774 	const bool_t classic_des = AUTH_DES_KEY(keylen, algtype);
775 
776 	if (!netname || !hashname || !bufsiz)
777 		return (NULL);
778 
779 	if (classic_des) {
780 		if (bufsiz > strlen(netname))
781 			(void) strcpy(hashname, netname);
782 		else
783 			return (NULL);
784 	} else {
785 		char tmp[128];
786 		(void) sprintf(tmp, ":%d-%d", keylen, algtype);
787 		if (bufsiz > (strlen(netname) + strlen(tmp)))
788 			(void) sprintf(hashname, "%s%s", netname, tmp);
789 		else
790 			return (NULL);
791 	}
792 
793 	return (hashname);
794 }
795 
796 /*
797  * Flush netname's publickey of the given key length and algorithm type.
798  */
799 void
800 __getpublickey_flush_g(const char *netname, keylen_t keylen, algtype_t algtype)
801 {
802 	char *p, hashname[MAXNETNAMELEN+1];
803 
804 	p = netname2hashname(netname, hashname, MAXNETNAMELEN, keylen, algtype);
805 	if (p)
806 		pkey_cache_flush(hashname);
807 }
808 
809 
810 /*
811  * Generic DH (any size keys) version of __getpublickey_cached.
812  */
813 int
814 __getpublickey_cached_g(const char netname[],	/* in  */
815 			keylen_t keylen,	/* in  */
816 			algtype_t algtype,	/* in  */
817 			char *pkey,		/* out */
818 			size_t pkeylen,		/* in  */
819 			int *from_cache)	/* in/out  */
820 {
821 	int	needfree = 1, res, err;
822 	struct __nsw_switchconfig *conf;
823 	struct __nsw_lookup *look;
824 	enum __nsw_parse_err perr;
825 	const bool_t classic_des = AUTH_DES_KEY(keylen, algtype);
826 	int	retry_cache = 0;
827 
828 	if (!netname || !pkey)
829 		return (0);
830 
831 	if (from_cache) {
832 		char hashname[MAXNETNAMELEN];
833 		if (pkey_cache_get(netname2hashname(netname, hashname,
834 						    MAXNETNAMELEN, keylen,
835 						    algtype), pkey)) {
836 			*from_cache = 1;
837 			return (1);
838 		}
839 		*from_cache = 0;
840 		retry_cache = 1;
841 	}
842 
843 	conf = __nsw_getconfig("publickey", &perr);
844 	if (!conf) {
845 		conf = &publickey_default;
846 		needfree = 0;
847 	}
848 	for (look = conf->lookups; look; look = look->next) {
849 		if (strcmp(look->service_name, "nisplus") == 0) {
850 			res = getkeys_nisplus_g(&err, (char *)netname,
851 						pkey, pkeylen, NULL, 0, NULL,
852 						keylen, algtype, &retry_cache);
853 			if (retry_cache)
854 				*from_cache = 1;
855 		} else if (strcmp(look->service_name, "ldap") == 0) {
856 			res = getkeys_ldap_g(&err, (char *)netname,
857 					    pkey, pkeylen, NULL, 0, NULL,
858 					    keylen, algtype);
859 		/* long DH keys will not be in nis or files */
860 		} else if (classic_des &&
861 				strcmp(look->service_name, "nis") == 0)
862 			res = getkeys_nis(&err, (char *)netname, pkey,
863 					NULL, NULL);
864 		else if (classic_des &&
865 				strcmp(look->service_name, "files") == 0)
866 			res = getkeys_files(&err, (char *)netname, pkey,
867 					NULL, NULL);
868 		else {
869 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Unknown publickey nameservice '%s'",
870 						look->service_name);
871 			err = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
872 		}
873 
874 		/*
875 		 *  If we found the publickey, save it in the cache.
876 		 *  However, if retry_cache == 1, it's already been
877 		 *  added to the cache under our feet.
878 		 */
879 		if (err == __NSW_SUCCESS && !retry_cache) {
880 			char hashname[MAXNETNAMELEN];
881 			pkey_cache_add(netname2hashname(netname, hashname,
882 							MAXNETNAMELEN, keylen,
883 							algtype), pkey);
884 		}
885 
886 		switch (look->actions[err]) {
887 		case __NSW_CONTINUE :
888 			continue;
889 		case __NSW_RETURN :
890 			if (needfree)
891 				__nsw_freeconfig(conf);
892 			return ((res & 1) != 0);
893 		default :
894 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Unknown action for nameservice %s",
895 					look->service_name);
896 		}
897 	}
898 
899 	if (needfree)
900 		__nsw_freeconfig(conf);
901 	return (0);
902 }
903 
904 
905 /*
906  * The public key cache (used by nisd in this case) must be filled with
907  * the data in the NIS_COLD_START file in order for extended Diffie-Hellman
908  * operations to work.
909  */
910 void
911 prime_pkey_cache(directory_obj *dobj)
912 {
913 	int scount;
914 
915 	for (scount = 0; scount < dobj->do_servers.do_servers_len; scount++) {
916 		nis_server *srv = &(dobj->do_servers.do_servers_val[scount]);
917 		extdhkey_t	*keylens = NULL;
918 		char		*pkey = NULL, hashname[MAXNETNAMELEN];
919 		char		netname[MAXNETNAMELEN];
920 		int		kcount, nkeys = 0;
921 
922 		(void) host2netname(netname, srv->name, NULL);
923 
924 		/* determine the number of keys to process */
925 		if (!(nkeys = __nis_dhext_extract_keyinfo(srv, &keylens)))
926 			continue;
927 
928 		/* store them */
929 		if (srv->key_type == NIS_PK_DHEXT) {
930 			for (kcount = 0; kcount < nkeys; kcount++) {
931 				if (!netname2hashname(netname, hashname,
932 						MAXNETNAMELEN,
933 						keylens[kcount].keylen,
934 						keylens[kcount].algtype))
935 					continue;
936 
937 				if (!(pkey = __nis_dhext_extract_pkey(
938 					&srv->pkey, keylens[kcount].keylen,
939 					keylens[kcount].algtype)))
940 					continue;
941 
942 				if (!pkey_cache_get(hashname, pkey))
943 					pkey_cache_add(hashname, pkey);
944 			}
945 		} else if (srv->key_type == NIS_PK_DH) {
946 			pkey = srv->pkey.n_bytes;
947 
948 			if (netname2hashname(netname, hashname, MAXNETNAMELEN,
949 					KEYSIZE, 0) &&
950 				    !pkey_cache_get(hashname, pkey))
951 				pkey_cache_add(hashname, pkey);
952 		}
953 		if (keylens != NULL)
954 			free(keylens);
955 		keylens = NULL;
956 	}
957 }
958 
959 /*
960  * Generic (all sizes) DH version of getpublickey.
961  */
962 int
963 getpublickey_g(
964 	const char *netname,	/* in  */
965 	int keylen,		/* in  */
966 	int algtype,		/* in  */
967 	char *pkey,		/* out  */
968 	size_t pkeylen)		/* in  */
969 {
970 	return (__getpublickey_cached_g(netname, keylen, algtype, pkey,
971 					pkeylen, (int *)0));
972 }
973 
974 /*
975  * Generic (all sizes) DH version of getsecretkey_g.
976  */
977 int
978 getsecretkey_g(
979 	const char	*netname,	/* in  */
980 	keylen_t	keylen,		/* in  */
981 	algtype_t	algtype,	/* in  */
982 	char		*skey,		/* out */
983 	size_t		skeylen,	/* in  */
984 	const char	*passwd)	/* in  */
985 {
986 	int	needfree = 1, res, err;
987 	struct __nsw_switchconfig *conf;
988 	struct __nsw_lookup *look;
989 	enum __nsw_parse_err perr;
990 	const bool_t classic_des = AUTH_DES_KEY(keylen, algtype);
991 
992 	if (!netname || !skey || !skeylen)
993 		return (0);
994 
995 	conf = __nsw_getconfig("publickey", &perr);
996 
997 	if (!conf) {
998 		conf = &publickey_default;
999 		needfree = 0;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	for (look = conf->lookups; look; look = look->next) {
1003 		if (strcmp(look->service_name, "nisplus") == 0)
1004 			res = getkeys_nisplus_g(&err, (char *)netname,
1005 					NULL, 0, skey, skeylen,
1006 					(char *)passwd, keylen, algtype, 0);
1007 		else if (strcmp(look->service_name, "ldap") == 0)
1008 			res = getkeys_ldap_g(&err, (char *)netname,
1009 					    NULL, 0, skey, skeylen,
1010 					    (char *)passwd, keylen, algtype);
1011 		/* long DH keys will not be in nis or files */
1012 		else if (classic_des && strcmp(look->service_name, "nis") == 0)
1013 			res = getkeys_nis(&err, (char *)netname,
1014 					NULL, skey, (char *)passwd);
1015 		else if (classic_des &&
1016 				strcmp(look->service_name, "files") == 0)
1017 			res = getkeys_files(&err, (char *)netname,
1018 					NULL, skey, (char *)passwd);
1019 		else {
1020 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Unknown publickey nameservice '%s'",
1021 						look->service_name);
1022 			err = __NSW_UNAVAIL;
1023 		}
1024 		switch (look->actions[err]) {
1025 		case __NSW_CONTINUE :
1026 			continue;
1027 		case __NSW_RETURN :
1028 			if (needfree)
1029 				__nsw_freeconfig(conf);
1030 			return ((res & 2) != 0);
1031 		default :
1032 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Unknown action for nameservice %s",
1033 					look->service_name);
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 	if (needfree)
1037 		__nsw_freeconfig(conf);
1038 	return (0);
1039 }
1040