1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  *
22  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
26 /* All Rights Reserved */
27 /*
28  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley
29  * 4.3 BSD under license from the Regents of the University of
30  * California.
31  */
32 
33 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
34 
35 /*
36  * svcauth_des.c, server-side des authentication
37  *
38  * We insure for the service the following:
39  * (1) The timestamp microseconds do not exceed 1 million.
40  * (2) The timestamp plus the window is less than the current time.
41  * (3) The timestamp is not less than the one previously
42  *	seen in the current session.
43  *
44  * It is up to the server to determine if the window size is
45  * too small.
46  *
47  */
48 
49 #include "mt.h"
50 #include "rpc_mt.h"
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <rpc/des_crypt.h>
53 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #include <rpc/trace.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #ifdef KERNEL
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #define	gettimeofday(tvp, tzp)	(*(tvp) = time)
63 #else
64 #include <syslog.h>
65 #endif
66 
67 extern int key_decryptsession_pk(const char *, netobj *, des_block *);
68 
69 #ifndef NGROUPS
70 #define	NGROUPS 16
71 #endif
72 
73 #define	USEC_PER_SEC	((ulong_t)1000000L)
74 #define	BEFORE(t1, t2) timercmp(t1, t2, < /* EMPTY */)
75 
76 
77 /*
78  * LRU cache of conversation keys and some other useful items.
79  */
80 #define	DEF_AUTHDES_CACHESZ 128
81 int authdes_cachesz = DEF_AUTHDES_CACHESZ;
82 struct cache_entry {
83 	des_block key;			/* conversation key */
84 	char *rname;			/* client's name */
85 	uint_t window;			/* credential lifetime window */
86 	struct timeval laststamp;	/* detect replays of creds */
87 	char *localcred;		/* generic local credential */
88 	int index;			/* where are we in array? */
89 	struct cache_entry *prev;	/* prev entry on LRU list */
90 	struct cache_entry *next;	/* next entry on LRU list */
91 };
92 
93 static const char __getucredstr[] = "authdes_getucred:";
94 
95 static struct cache_entry *_rpc_authdes_cache;	/* [authdes_cachesz] */
96 static struct cache_entry *cache_head;	/* cache (in LRU order) */
97 static struct cache_entry *cache_tail;	/* cache (in LRU order) */
98 
99 /*
100  *	A rwlock_t would seem to make more sense, but it turns out we always
101  *	muck with the cache entries, so would always need a write lock (in
102  *	which case, we might as well use a mutex).
103  */
104 extern mutex_t	authdes_lock;
105 
106 
107 static int cache_init(void);		/* initialize the cache */
108 					/* find an entry in the cache */
109 static int cache_spot(des_block *, char *, struct timeval *);
110 static void cache_ref(uint32_t);	/* note that sid was ref'd */
111 static void invalidate(char *);		/* invalidate entry in cache */
112 static void __msgout(int, const char *, const char *);
113 static void __msgout2(const char *, const char *);
114 
115 /*
116  * cache statistics
117  */
118 struct {
119 	ulong_t ncachehits;	/* times cache hit, and is not replay */
120 	ulong_t ncachereplays;	/* times cache hit, and is replay */
121 	ulong_t ncachemisses;	/* times cache missed */
122 } svcauthdes_stats;
123 
124 /*
125  * Service side authenticator for AUTH_DES
126  */
127 enum auth_stat
128 __svcauth_des(struct svc_req *rqst, struct rpc_msg *msg)
129 {
130 
131 	int32_t		*ixdr;
132 	des_block	cryptbuf[2];
133 	struct authdes_cred	*cred;
134 	struct authdes_verf	verf;
135 	int	status;
136 	struct cache_entry	*entry;
137 	uint32_t sid;
138 	int cache_spot_id;
139 	des_block	*sessionkey, init_sessionkey;
140 	des_block	ivec;
141 	uint_t	window;
142 	struct timeval	timestamp;
143 	uint32_t	namelen;
144 	struct area {
145 		struct authdes_cred area_cred;
146 		char area_netname[MAXNETNAMELEN+1];
147 	} *area;
148 	int	fullname_rcvd = 0;
149 	int from_cache = 0;
150 
151 	trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 0);
152 	mutex_lock(&authdes_lock);
153 	if (_rpc_authdes_cache == NULL) {
154 		int ret = cache_init();
155 		if (ret == -1) {
156 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
157 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
158 			return (AUTH_FAILED);
159 		}
160 	}
161 	mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
162 
163 	area = (struct area *)rqst->rq_clntcred;
164 	cred = (struct authdes_cred *)&area->area_cred;
165 
166 	if ((uint_t)msg->rm_call.cb_cred.oa_length == 0) {
167 		trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
168 		return (AUTH_BADCRED);
169 	}
170 	/*
171 	 * Get the credential
172 	 */
173 	ixdr = (int32_t *)msg->rm_call.cb_cred.oa_base;
174 	cred->adc_namekind = IXDR_GET_ENUM(ixdr, enum authdes_namekind);
175 	switch (cred->adc_namekind) {
176 	case ADN_FULLNAME:
177 		namelen = IXDR_GET_U_INT32(ixdr);
178 		if (namelen > MAXNETNAMELEN) {
179 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
180 			return (AUTH_BADCRED);
181 		}
182 		cred->adc_fullname.name = area->area_netname;
183 		memcpy(cred->adc_fullname.name, (char *)ixdr, (uint_t)namelen);
184 		cred->adc_fullname.name[namelen] = 0;
185 		ixdr += (RNDUP(namelen) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);
186 		cred->adc_fullname.key.key.high = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
187 		cred->adc_fullname.key.key.low = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
188 		cred->adc_fullname.window = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
189 		fullname_rcvd++;
190 		break;
191 	case ADN_NICKNAME:
192 		cred->adc_nickname = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
193 		break;
194 	default:
195 		trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
196 		return (AUTH_BADCRED);
197 	}
198 
199 	if ((uint_t)msg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_length == 0) {
200 		trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
201 		return (AUTH_BADVERF);
202 	}
203 	/*
204 	 * Get the verifier
205 	 */
206 	ixdr = (int32_t *)msg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_base;
207 	verf.adv_xtimestamp.key.high = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
208 	verf.adv_xtimestamp.key.low = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
209 	verf.adv_int_u = (uint32_t)*ixdr++;
210 
211 	mutex_lock(&authdes_lock);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Get the conversation key
215 	 */
216 	if (fullname_rcvd) {	/* ADN_FULLNAME */
217 		netobj	pkey;
218 		char	pkey_data[1024];
219 
220 again:
221 		init_sessionkey = cred->adc_fullname.key;
222 		sessionkey = &init_sessionkey;
223 
224 		if (! __getpublickey_cached(cred->adc_fullname.name,
225 				pkey_data, &from_cache)) {
226 
227 			/*
228 			 * if the user has no public key, treat him as the
229 			 * unauthenticated identity - nobody. If this
230 			 * works, it means the client didn't find the
231 			 * user's keys and used nobody's secret key
232 			 * as a backup.
233 			 */
234 
235 			if (! __getpublickey_cached("nobody",
236 						pkey_data, &from_cache)) {
237 				__msgout(LOG_INFO,
238 				"_svcauth_des: no public key for nobody or ",
239 				cred->adc_fullname.name);
240 				mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
241 				trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
242 				return (AUTH_BADCRED); /* no key */
243 			} else {
244 
245 				/*
246 				 * found a public key for nobody. change
247 				 * the fullname id to nobody, so the caller
248 				 * thinks the client specified nobody
249 				 * as the user identity.
250 				 */
251 
252 				strcpy(cred->adc_fullname.name, "nobody");
253 			}
254 		}
255 		pkey.n_bytes = pkey_data;
256 		pkey.n_len = strlen(pkey_data) + 1;
257 		if (key_decryptsession_pk(cred->adc_fullname.name, &pkey,
258 				sessionkey) < 0) {
259 			if (from_cache) {
260 				__getpublickey_flush(cred->adc_fullname.name);
261 				goto again;
262 			}
263 		__msgout(LOG_INFO,
264 			"_svcauth_des: key_decryptsessionkey failed for",
265 			cred->adc_fullname.name);
266 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
267 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
268 			return (AUTH_BADCRED);	/* key not found */
269 		}
270 	} else { /* ADN_NICKNAME */
271 		sid = cred->adc_nickname;
272 		if (sid >= authdes_cachesz) {
273 			__msgout(LOG_INFO, "_svcauth_des:", "bad nickname");
274 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
275 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
276 			return (AUTH_BADCRED);	/* garbled credential */
277 		}
278 		/* actually check that the entry is not null */
279 		entry = &_rpc_authdes_cache[sid];
280 		if (entry->rname == NULL) {
281 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
282 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
283 			return (AUTH_BADCRED);	/* cached out */
284 		}
285 		sessionkey = &_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].key;
286 	}
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Decrypt the timestamp
290 	 */
291 	cryptbuf[0] = verf.adv_xtimestamp;
292 	if (fullname_rcvd) {	/* ADN_FULLNAME */
293 		cryptbuf[1].key.high = cred->adc_fullname.window;
294 		cryptbuf[1].key.low = verf.adv_winverf;
295 		ivec.key.high = ivec.key.low = 0;
296 		status = cbc_crypt((char *)sessionkey, (char *)cryptbuf,
297 			2 * (int)sizeof (des_block), DES_DECRYPT | DES_HW,
298 			(char *)&ivec);
299 	} else {
300 		status = ecb_crypt((char *)sessionkey, (char *)cryptbuf,
301 			(int)sizeof (des_block), DES_DECRYPT | DES_HW);
302 	}
303 	if (DES_FAILED(status)) {
304 		if (fullname_rcvd && from_cache) {
305 			__getpublickey_flush(cred->adc_fullname.name);
306 			goto again;
307 		}
308 		__msgout(LOG_ERR, "_svcauth_des: DES decryption failure for",
309 			fullname_rcvd ? cred->adc_fullname.name :
310 			_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].rname);
311 		mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
312 		trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
313 		return (AUTH_FAILED);	/* system error */
314 	}
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * XDR the decrypted timestamp
318 	 */
319 	ixdr = (int32_t *)cryptbuf;
320 	timestamp.tv_sec = IXDR_GET_INT32(ixdr);
321 	timestamp.tv_usec = IXDR_GET_INT32(ixdr);
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Check for valid credentials and verifiers.
325 	 * They could be invalid because the key was flushed
326 	 * out of the cache, and so a new session should begin.
327 	 * Be sure and send AUTH_REJECTED{CRED, VERF} if this is the case.
328 	 */
329 	{
330 		struct timeval current;
331 		int	nick;
332 		int	winverf;
333 
334 		if (fullname_rcvd) {
335 			window = IXDR_GET_U_INT32(ixdr);
336 			winverf = IXDR_GET_U_INT32(ixdr);
337 			if (winverf != window - 1) {
338 				if (from_cache) {
339 					__getpublickey_flush(
340 						cred->adc_fullname.name);
341 					goto again;
342 				}
343 				__msgout(LOG_INFO,
344 					"_svcauth_des: corrupted window from",
345 					cred->adc_fullname.name);
346 				mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
347 				trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
348 				/* garbled credential or invalid secret key */
349 				return (AUTH_BADCRED);
350 			}
351 			cache_spot_id = cache_spot(sessionkey,
352 						cred->adc_fullname.name,
353 
354 					&timestamp);
355 			if (cache_spot_id < 0) {
356 			__msgout(LOG_INFO,
357 				"_svcauth_des: replayed credential from",
358 				cred->adc_fullname.name);
359 				mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
360 				trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
361 				return (AUTH_REJECTEDCRED);	/* replay */
362 			} else sid = cache_spot_id;
363 			nick = 0;
364 		} else {	/* ADN_NICKNAME */
365 			window = _rpc_authdes_cache[sid].window;
366 			nick = 1;
367 		}
368 
369 		if ((ulong_t)timestamp.tv_usec >= USEC_PER_SEC) {
370 			if (fullname_rcvd && from_cache) {
371 				__getpublickey_flush(cred->adc_fullname.name);
372 				goto again;
373 			}
374 		__msgout(LOG_INFO,
375 			"_svcauth_des: invalid timestamp received from",
376 			fullname_rcvd ? cred->adc_fullname.name :
377 				_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].rname);
378 			/* cached out (bad key), or garbled verifier */
379 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
380 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
381 			return (nick ? AUTH_REJECTEDVERF : AUTH_BADVERF);
382 		}
383 		if (nick && BEFORE(&timestamp,
384 				&_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].laststamp)) {
385 			if (fullname_rcvd && from_cache) {
386 				__getpublickey_flush(cred->adc_fullname.name);
387 				goto again;
388 			}
389 			__msgout(LOG_INFO,
390 	"_svcauth_des: timestamp is earlier than the one previously seen from",
391 			fullname_rcvd ? cred->adc_fullname.name :
392 				_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].rname);
393 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
394 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
395 			return (AUTH_REJECTEDVERF);	/* replay */
396 		}
397 		(void) gettimeofday(&current, (struct timezone *)NULL);
398 		current.tv_sec -= window;	/* allow for expiration */
399 		if (!BEFORE(&current, &timestamp)) {
400 			if (fullname_rcvd && from_cache) {
401 				__getpublickey_flush(cred->adc_fullname.name);
402 				goto again;
403 			}
404 			__msgout(LOG_INFO,
405 				"_svcauth_des: timestamp expired for",
406 				fullname_rcvd ? cred->adc_fullname.name :
407 					_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].rname);
408 			/* replay, or garbled credential */
409 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
410 			trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
411 			return (nick ? AUTH_REJECTEDVERF : AUTH_BADCRED);
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Set up the reply verifier
417 	 */
418 	verf.adv_nickname = sid;
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * xdr the timestamp before encrypting
422 	 */
423 	ixdr = (int32_t *)cryptbuf;
424 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ixdr, timestamp.tv_sec - 1);
425 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ixdr, timestamp.tv_usec);
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * encrypt the timestamp
429 	 */
430 	status = ecb_crypt((char *)sessionkey, (char *)cryptbuf,
431 				(int)sizeof (des_block), DES_ENCRYPT | DES_HW);
432 	if (DES_FAILED(status)) {
433 		__msgout(LOG_ERR, "_svcauth_des: DES encryption failure for",
434 			fullname_rcvd ? cred->adc_fullname.name :
435 			_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].rname);
436 		mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
437 		trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
438 		return (AUTH_FAILED);	/* system error */
439 	}
440 	verf.adv_xtimestamp = cryptbuf[0];
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * Serialize the reply verifier, and update rqst
444 	 */
445 	ixdr = (int32_t *)msg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_base;
446 	*ixdr++ = (int32_t)verf.adv_xtimestamp.key.high;
447 	*ixdr++ = (int32_t)verf.adv_xtimestamp.key.low;
448 	*ixdr++ = (int32_t)verf.adv_int_u;
449 
450 	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_flavor = AUTH_DES;
451 	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_base = msg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_base;
452 	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_length =
453 		(char *)ixdr - msg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_base;
454 	if (rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_length > MAX_AUTH_BYTES) {
455 		__msgout(LOG_ERR,
456 			"_svcauth_des: Authenticator length error",
457 			fullname_rcvd ? cred->adc_fullname.name :
458 			_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].rname);
459 		mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
460 		trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
461 		return (AUTH_REJECTEDVERF);
462 	}
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * We succeeded, commit the data to the cache now and
466 	 * finish cooking the credential.
467 	 */
468 	entry = &_rpc_authdes_cache[sid];
469 	entry->laststamp = timestamp;
470 	cache_ref(sid);
471 	if (cred->adc_namekind == ADN_FULLNAME) {
472 		cred->adc_fullname.window = window;
473 		cred->adc_nickname = sid;	/* save nickname */
474 		if (entry->rname != NULL) {
475 			mem_free(entry->rname, strlen(entry->rname) + 1);
476 		}
477 		entry->rname =
478 		    (char *)mem_alloc((uint_t)strlen(cred->adc_fullname.name)
479 					+ 1);
480 		if (entry->rname != NULL) {
481 			(void) strcpy(entry->rname, cred->adc_fullname.name);
482 		} else {
483 			__msgout(LOG_CRIT, "_svcauth_des:", "out of memory");
484 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
485 			return (AUTH_FAILED);
486 		}
487 		entry->key = *sessionkey;
488 		entry->window = window;
489 		/* mark any cached cred invalid */
490 		invalidate(entry->localcred);
491 	} else { /* ADN_NICKNAME */
492 		/*
493 		 * nicknames are cooked into fullnames
494 		 */
495 		cred->adc_namekind = ADN_FULLNAME;
496 		cred->adc_fullname.name = entry->rname;
497 		cred->adc_fullname.key = entry->key;
498 		cred->adc_fullname.window = entry->window;
499 	}
500 	mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
501 	trace1(TR___svcauth_des, 1);
502 	return (AUTH_OK);	/* we made it! */
503 }
504 
505 
506 /*
507  * Initialize the cache
508  */
509 static int
510 cache_init()
511 {
512 	int i;
513 
514 /* LOCK HELD ON ENTRY: authdes_lock */
515 
516 	trace1(TR_cache_init, 0);
517 	assert(MUTEX_HELD(&authdes_lock));
518 	_rpc_authdes_cache = (struct cache_entry *)
519 		mem_alloc(sizeof (struct cache_entry) * authdes_cachesz);
520 	if (_rpc_authdes_cache == NULL) {
521 		__msgout(LOG_CRIT, "cache_init:", "out of memory");
522 		return (-1);
523 	}
524 	memset((char *)_rpc_authdes_cache, 0,
525 		sizeof (struct cache_entry) * authdes_cachesz);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Initialize the lru chain (linked-list)
529 	 */
530 	for (i = 1; i < (authdes_cachesz - 1); i++) {
531 		_rpc_authdes_cache[i].index = i;
532 		_rpc_authdes_cache[i].next = &_rpc_authdes_cache[i + 1];
533 		_rpc_authdes_cache[i].prev = &_rpc_authdes_cache[i - 1];
534 	}
535 	cache_head = &_rpc_authdes_cache[0];
536 	cache_tail = &_rpc_authdes_cache[authdes_cachesz - 1];
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * These elements of the chain need special attention...
540 	 */
541 	cache_head->index = 0;
542 	cache_tail->index = authdes_cachesz - 1;
543 	cache_head->next = &_rpc_authdes_cache[1];
544 	cache_head->prev = cache_tail;
545 	cache_tail->next = cache_head;
546 	cache_tail->prev = &_rpc_authdes_cache[authdes_cachesz - 2];
547 	trace1(TR_cache_init, 1);
548 	return (0);
549 }
550 
551 
552 /*
553  * Find the lru victim
554  */
555 static uint32_t
556 cache_victim()
557 {
558 
559 /* LOCK HELD ON ENTRY: authdes_lock */
560 
561 	trace1(TR_cache_victim, 0);
562 	assert(MUTEX_HELD(&authdes_lock));
563 	trace1(TR_cache_victim, 1);
564 	return (cache_head->index);			/* list in lru order */
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * Note that sid was referenced
569  */
570 static void
571 cache_ref(uint32_t sid)
572 {
573 	int i;
574 	struct cache_entry *curr = &_rpc_authdes_cache[sid];
575 
576 
577 /* LOCK HELD ON ENTRY: authdes_lock */
578 
579 	trace1(TR_cache_ref, 0);
580 	assert(MUTEX_HELD(&authdes_lock));
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * move referenced item from its place on the LRU chain
584 	 * to the tail of the chain while checking for special
585 	 * conditions (mainly for performance).
586 	 */
587 	if (cache_tail == curr) {			/* no work to do */
588 		/*EMPTY*/;
589 	} else if (cache_head == curr) {
590 		cache_head = cache_head->next;
591 		cache_tail = curr;
592 	} else {
593 		(curr->next)->prev = curr->prev;	/* fix thy neighbor */
594 		(curr->prev)->next = curr->next;
595 		curr->next = cache_head;		/* fix thy self... */
596 		curr->prev = cache_tail;
597 		cache_head->prev = curr;		/* fix the head  */
598 		cache_tail->next = curr;		/* fix the tail  */
599 		cache_tail = curr;			/* move the tail */
600 	}
601 
602 	trace1(TR_cache_ref, 1);
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * Find a spot in the cache for a credential containing
607  * the items given. Return -1 if a replay is detected, otherwise
608  * return the spot in the cache.
609  */
610 static int
611 cache_spot(des_block *key, char *name, struct timeval *timestamp)
612 {
613 	struct cache_entry *cp;
614 	int i;
615 	uint32_t hi;
616 	static uint32_t dummy;
617 
618 /* LOCK HELD ON ENTRY: authdes_lock */
619 
620 	trace1(TR_cache_spot, 0);
621 	assert(MUTEX_HELD(&authdes_lock));
622 	hi = key->key.high;
623 	for (cp = _rpc_authdes_cache, i = 0; i < authdes_cachesz; i++, cp++) {
624 		if (cp->key.key.high == hi &&
625 		    cp->key.key.low == key->key.low &&
626 		    cp->rname != NULL &&
627 		    memcmp(cp->rname, name, strlen(name) + 1) == 0) {
628 			if (BEFORE(timestamp, &cp->laststamp)) {
629 				svcauthdes_stats.ncachereplays++;
630 				trace1(TR_cache_spot, 1);
631 				return (-1);	/* replay */
632 			}
633 			svcauthdes_stats.ncachehits++;
634 			trace1(TR_cache_spot, 1);
635 			return (i);
636 			/* refresh */
637 		}
638 	}
639 	svcauthdes_stats.ncachemisses++;
640 	dummy = cache_victim();
641 	trace1(TR_cache_spot, 1);
642 	return (dummy);	/* new credential */
643 }
644 
645 
646 /*
647  * Local credential handling stuff.
648  * NOTE: bsd unix dependent.
649  * Other operating systems should put something else here.
650  */
651 #define	UNKNOWN 	-2	/* grouplen, if cached cred is unknown user */
652 #define	INVALID		-1 	/* grouplen, if cache entry is invalid */
653 
654 struct bsdcred {
655 	uid_t uid;		/* cached uid */
656 	gid_t gid;		/* cached gid */
657 	short grouplen;	/* length of cached groups */
658 	short groups[NGROUPS];	/* cached groups */
659 };
660 
661 static void
662 invalidate(char *cred)
663 {
664 	trace1(TR_invalidate, 0);
665 	if (cred == NULL) {
666 		trace1(TR_invalidate, 1);
667 		return;
668 	}
669 	((struct bsdcred *)cred)->grouplen = INVALID;
670 	trace1(TR_invalidate, 1);
671 }
672 
673 
674 
675 /*
676  * Map a des credential into a unix cred.
677  * We cache the credential here so the application does
678  * not have to make an rpc call every time to interpret
679  * the credential.
680  */
681 int
682 authdes_getucred(const struct authdes_cred *adc, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid,
683     short *grouplen, gid_t *groups)
684 {
685 	uint32_t sid;
686 	int i;
687 	uid_t i_uid;
688 	gid_t i_gid;
689 	int i_grouplen;
690 	struct bsdcred *cred;
691 
692 	trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 0);
693 	sid = adc->adc_nickname;
694 	if (sid >= authdes_cachesz) {
695 		__msgout2(__getucredstr, "invalid nickname");
696 		trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 1);
697 		return (0);
698 	}
699 	mutex_lock(&authdes_lock);
700 	cred = (struct bsdcred *)_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].localcred;
701 	if (cred == NULL) {
702 		cred = (struct bsdcred *)mem_alloc(sizeof (struct bsdcred));
703 		if (cred == NULL) {
704 			__msgout2(__getucredstr, "out of memory");
705 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
706 			trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 1);
707 			return (0);
708 		}
709 		_rpc_authdes_cache[sid].localcred = (char *)cred;
710 		cred->grouplen = INVALID;
711 	}
712 	if (cred->grouplen == INVALID) {
713 		/*
714 		 * not in cache: lookup
715 		 */
716 		if (!netname2user(adc->adc_fullname.name, (uid_t *)&i_uid,
717 			(gid_t *)&i_gid, &i_grouplen, (gid_t *)groups)) {
718 			__msgout2(__getucredstr, "unknown netname");
719 			/* mark as lookup up, but not found */
720 			cred->grouplen = UNKNOWN;
721 			mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
722 			trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 1);
723 			return (0);
724 		}
725 		__msgout2(__getucredstr, "missed ucred cache");
726 		*uid = cred->uid = i_uid;
727 		*gid = cred->gid = i_gid;
728 		*grouplen = cred->grouplen = i_grouplen;
729 		for (i = i_grouplen - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
730 			cred->groups[i] = groups[i];	/* int to short */
731 		}
732 		mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
733 		trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 1);
734 		return (1);
735 	} else if (cred->grouplen == UNKNOWN) {
736 		/*
737 		 * Already lookup up, but no match found
738 		 */
739 		mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
740 		trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 1);
741 		return (0);
742 	}
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * cached credentials
746 	 */
747 	*uid = cred->uid;
748 	*gid = cred->gid;
749 	*grouplen = cred->grouplen;
750 	for (i = cred->grouplen - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
751 		groups[i] = cred->groups[i];	/* short to int */
752 	}
753 	mutex_unlock(&authdes_lock);
754 	trace1(TR_authdes_getucred, 1);
755 	return (1);
756 }
757 
758 
759 static void
760 __msgout(int level, const char *str, const char *strarg)
761 {
762 	trace1(TR___msgout, 0);
763 #ifdef	KERNEL
764 		printf("%s %s\n", str, strarg);
765 #else
766 		(void) syslog(level, "%s %s", str, strarg);
767 #endif
768 	trace1(TR___msgout, 1);
769 }
770 
771 
772 static void
773 __msgout2(const char *str, const char *str2)
774 {
775 	trace1(TR___msgout, 0);
776 #ifdef	KERNEL
777 		printf("%s %s", str, str2);
778 #else
779 		(void) syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s %s", str, str2);
780 #endif
781 	trace1(TR___msgout, 1);
782 }
783