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22 /*
23  * ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
24  *
25  * Copyright (c) 1999 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26  * All rights reserved.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 //  SCCS Status:      @(#)ServiceLocationManager.java	1.18	07/23/97
31 //  %M : The service locator object.
32 //  Author:           Erik Guttman
33 //
34 
35 package com.sun.slp;
36 
37 import java.util.*;
38 import java.io.*;
39 import java.lang.reflect.*;
40 
41 /**
42  * The ServiceLocationManager class provides entry to SLP services.
43  * The ServiceLocationManager class uses static methods
44  * to provide objects encapsulating the connection with the Service
45  * Location facility. In addition, it provides access to known
46  * scopes.
47  *
48  * @version %R%.%L% %D%
49  * @author Erik Guttman
50  *
51  */
52 
53 abstract public class ServiceLocationManager extends Object {
54 
55     // Properties.
56 
57     protected static DATable dat = null;
58     protected static SLPConfig config = null;
59 
60     protected static Hashtable locators = new Hashtable();
61     protected static Hashtable advertisers = new Hashtable();
62     protected static Class locatorClass = null;
63     protected static Class advertiserClass = null;
64 
65     // Public interface
66 
67     /**
68      * The property accessor for the Locator object. If user agent
69      * functionality is not available, returns null.
70      *
71      * @param locale The Locale of the Locator object. Use null for default.
72      * @return The Locator object.
73      * @exception ServiceLocationException Thrown if the locator can't
74      *					  be created.
75      *
76      */
77 
78     public static Locator getLocator(Locale locale)
79 	throws ServiceLocationException
80     {
81 
82 	if (locale == null) {
83 	    locale = config.getLocale();
84 
85 	}
86 
87 	String lang = locale.getLanguage();
88 	Locator locator = (Locator)locators.get(lang);
89 
90 	if (locator == null) {
91 
92 	    if (locatorClass == null) {
93 		String className =
94 		    System.getProperty("sun.net.slp.LocatorImpl");
95 		if (className == null) {
96 		    className = "com.sun.slp.UARequester";
97 		}
98 		locatorClass = getClass(className);
99 	    }
100 
101 	    locator = (Locator)getInstance(locatorClass, locale);
102 
103 	    if (locator != null) {
104 		locators.put(lang, locator);
105 
106 	    }
107 	}
108 
109 	return locator;
110     }
111 
112     /**
113      * The property accessor for the Advertiser object. If service agent
114      * functionality is not available, returns null.
115      *
116      * @param locale The Locale of the Advertiser object. Use null for default.
117      * @return The Advertiser object.
118      * @exception ServiceLocationException Thrown if the locator can't
119      *					  be created.
120      *
121      */
122 
123     public static Advertiser getAdvertiser(Locale locale)
124 	throws ServiceLocationException {
125 
126 	if (locale == null) {
127 	    locale = config.getLocale();
128 
129 	}
130 
131 	String lang = locale.getLanguage();
132 	Advertiser advertiser = (Advertiser)advertisers.get(lang);
133 
134 	if (advertiser == null) {
135 
136 	    if (advertiserClass == null) {
137 		String className =
138 		    System.getProperty("sun.net.slp.AdvertiserImpl");
139 		if (className == null) {
140 		    className = "com.sun.slp.SARequester";
141 		}
142 		advertiserClass = getClass(className);
143 	    }
144 
145 	    advertiser = (Advertiser)getInstance(advertiserClass, locale);
146 
147 	    if (advertiser != null) {
148 		advertisers.put(lang, advertiser);
149 
150 	    }
151 	}
152 
153 	return advertiser;
154     }
155 
156     /**
157      * Returns a vector of known scope names.  It will include any
158      * scopes defined in the configuration file and ensure that the
159      * <i>order</i> of those scope strings is kept in the list of
160      * scopes which is returned. This method enforces the constraint
161      * that the default scope is returned if no other is available.
162      *
163      * @param typeHint Type to look for if SA advertisment required.
164      * @return Vector containing Strings with scope names.
165      */
166 
167     public static synchronized Vector findScopes()
168 	throws ServiceLocationException {
169 
170 	Vector accessableScopes = null;
171 
172 	// For the UA, return configured scopes if we have them.
173 
174 	accessableScopes = config.getConfiguredScopes();
175 
176 	// If no configured scopes, get discovered scopes from
177 	//  DA table.
178 
179 	if (accessableScopes.size() <= 0) {
180 	    accessableScopes = dat.findScopes();
181 
182 	    // If still none, perform SA discovery.
183 
184 	    if (accessableScopes.size() <= 0) {
185 		accessableScopes = performSADiscovery();
186 
187 		// If still none, then return default scope. The client won`t
188 		//  be able to contact anyone because there`s nobody out there.
189 
190 		if (accessableScopes.size() <= 0) {
191 		    accessableScopes.addElement(Defaults.DEFAULT_SCOPE);
192 
193 		}
194 	    }
195 	}
196 
197 	return accessableScopes;
198     }
199 
200     /**
201      * Returns the maximum across all DAs of the min-refresh-interval
202      * attribute.  This value satisfies the advertised refresh interval
203      * bounds for all DAs, and, if used by the SA, assures that no
204      * refresh registration will be rejected.  If no DA advertises a
205      * min-refresh-interval attribute, a value of 0 is returned.
206      *
207      * @return The maximum min-refresh-interval attribute value.
208      */
209 
210     public static int getRefreshInterval() throws ServiceLocationException {
211 
212 	// Get the min-refresh-interval attribute values for all DA's from
213 	//  the server.
214 
215 	Vector tags = new Vector();
216 	tags.addElement(Defaults.MIN_REFRESH_INTERVAL_ATTR_ID);
217 
218 	// We don't simply do Locator.findAttributes() here because we
219 	//  need to contact the SA server directly.
220 
221 	Vector saOnlyScopes = config.getSAOnlyScopes();
222 
223 	CAttrMsg msg = new CAttrMsg(Defaults.locale,
224 				    Defaults.SUN_DA_SERVICE_TYPE,
225 				    saOnlyScopes,
226 				    tags);
227 
228 	// Send it down the pipe to the IPC process. It's a bad bug
229 	//  if the reply comes back as not a CAttrMsg.
230 
231 	CAttrMsg rply =
232 	    (CAttrMsg)Transact.transactTCPMsg(config.getLoopback(), msg, true);
233 
234 	// Check error code.
235 
236 	if (rply == null ||
237 	    rply.getErrorCode() != ServiceLocationException.OK) {
238 	    short errCode =
239 		(rply == null ?
240 		 ServiceLocationException.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_ERROR :
241 		 rply.getErrorCode());
242 	    throw
243 		new ServiceLocationException(errCode,
244 					     "loopback_error",
245 					     new Object[] {
246 		    new Short(errCode)});
247 
248 	}
249 
250 	// Sort through the attribute values to determine reply.
251 
252 	int ri = 0;
253 	Vector attrs = rply.attrList;
254 	ServiceLocationAttribute attr =
255 	    (attrs.size() > 0 ?
256 	    (ServiceLocationAttribute)attrs.elementAt(0):
257 	    null);
258 	Vector values = (attr != null ? attr.getValues():new Vector());
259 	int i, n = values.size();
260 
261 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
262 	    Integer mri = (Integer)values.elementAt(i);
263 	    int mriv = mri.intValue();
264 
265 	    if (mriv > ri) {
266 		ri = mriv;
267 
268 	    }
269 	}
270 
271 	return ri;
272     }
273 
274     //
275     // Private implementation.
276     //
277 
278     // Return the requested class, or null if it can't be found.
279 
280     private static Class getClass(String name) {
281 
282 	Class ret = null;
283 
284 	try {
285 
286 	    ret = Class.forName(name);
287 
288 	} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
289 
290 	}
291 
292 	return ret;
293 
294     }
295 
296     // Return an instance from the class.
297 
298     private static Object getInstance(Class cobj, Locale locale) {
299 
300 	Object ret = null;
301 
302 	if (cobj != null) {
303 
304 	    try {
305 		Class[] paramClasses = {locale.getClass()};
306 
307 		Constructor con = cobj.getDeclaredConstructor(paramClasses);
308 
309 		Object[] params = {locale};
310 
311 		ret = con.newInstance(params);
312 
313 	    } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
314 
315 	    } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
316 
317 	    } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
318 
319 	    } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
320 
321 	    }
322 	}
323 
324 	return ret;
325     }
326 
327     // Perform SA discovery, since no DA scopes found.
328 
329     private static Vector performSADiscovery()
330 	throws ServiceLocationException {
331 
332 	// Get type hint if any.
333 
334 	Vector hint = config.getTypeHint();
335 
336 	// Format query.
337 
338 	StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
339 	int i, n = hint.size();
340 
341 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
342 	    buf.append("(");
343 	    buf.append(Defaults.SERVICE_TYPE_ATTR_ID);
344 	    buf.append("=");
345 	    buf.append(hint.elementAt(i).toString());
346 
347 	}
348 
349 	// Add logical disjunction if more than one element.
350 
351 	if (i > 1) {
352 	    buf.insert(0, "(|");
353 	    buf.append(")");
354 	}
355 
356 	// Form SA discovery request.
357 
358 	CSrvMsg rqst = new CSrvMsg(config.getLocale(),
359 				   Defaults.SA_SERVICE_TYPE,
360 				   new Vector(),    // seeking scopes...
361 				   buf.toString());
362 
363 	// Transact the advert request.
364 
365 	Vector scopes =
366 	    Transact.transactActiveAdvertRequest(Defaults.SA_SERVICE_TYPE,
367 						 rqst,
368 						 null);
369 						// DA table not needed...
370 
371 	return scopes;
372 
373     }
374 
375     // Initialize SLPConfig and DATable.
376 
377     static {
378 
379 	if (config == null) {
380 	    config = SLPConfig.getSLPConfig();
381 
382 	}
383 
384 	if (dat == null) {
385 	    dat = DATable.getDATable();
386 
387 	}
388     }
389 }
390