1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /* $Id: lpd-query.c 155 2006-04-26 02:34:54Z ktou $ */
29 
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <time.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 #include <regex.h>
41 
42 #include <papi_impl.h>
43 
44 /* The string is modified by this call */
45 static char *
46 regvalue(regmatch_t match, char *string)
47 {
48 	char *result = NULL;
49 
50 	if (match.rm_so != match.rm_eo) {
51 		result = string + match.rm_so;
52 		*(result + (match.rm_eo - match.rm_so)) = '\0';
53 	}
54 
55 	return (result);
56 }
57 
58 /*
59  * Print job entries start with:
60  * 	(user):	(rank)			[job (number) (...)]
61  *   (user) is the job-owner's user name
62  *   (rank) is the rank in queue. (active, 1st, 2nd, ...)
63  *   (number) is the job number
64  *   (...) is an optional hostname
65  *   some servers will use whitespace a little differently than is displayed
66  *   above.  The regular expression below makes whitespace optional in some
67  *   places.
68  */
69 static char *job_expr = "^(.*[[:alnum:]]):[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]]+)[[:space:]]+[[][[:space:]]*job[[:space:]]*([[:digit:]]+)[[:space:]]*(.*)]";
70 static regex_t job_re;
71 
72 /*
73  * Print job entries for remote windows printer start with:
74  *	Owner Status Jobname Job-Id Size Pages Priority
75  *    e.g:
76  *    Owner   Status        Jobname      Job-Id  Size  Pages Priority
77  *    ------------------------------------------------------------
78  *    root (10.3. Waiting   /etc/release  2	 240   1     4
79  *
80  *    Owner is the job-owner's user name
81  *    Status is the job-status (printing, waiting, error)
82  *    Jobname is the name of the job to be printed
83  *    Job-Id is the id of the job queued to be printed
84  *    Size is the size of the job in bytes
85  *    Pages is the number of pages of the job
86  *    Priority is the job-priority
87  */
88 static char *wjob_expr = "^([[:alnum:]]+)[[:space:]]*[(](.*)[)]*[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]]+)[[:space:]]+(.*)([[:alnum:]]+)(.*)[[:space:]]+([[:digit:]]+)[[:space:]]+([[:digit:]]+)[[:space:]]+([[:digit:]]+)[[:space:]]+([[:digit:]]+)";
89 static regex_t wjob_re;
90 
91 /*
92  * Windows job header is in the following format
93  * Owner  Status    Jobname      Job-Id    Size   Pages  Priority
94  * --------------------------------------------------------------
95  */
96 static char *whjob_expr = "Owner       Status         Jobname          Job-Id    Size   Pages  Priority";
97 static regex_t whjob_re;
98 
99 static char *wline_expr = "----------";
100 static regex_t wline_re;
101 
102 /*
103  * status line(s) for "processing" printers will contain one of the following:
104  *	ready and printing
105  *	Printing
106  */
107 static char *proc_expr = "(ready and printing|printing)";
108 static regex_t proc_re;
109 
110 /*
111  * status line(s) for "idle" printers will contain one of the following:
112  *	no entries
113  *	(printer) is ready
114  *	idle
115  */
116 static char *idle_expr = "(no entries|is ready| idle)";
117 static regex_t idle_re;
118 
119 /*
120  * Printer state reason
121  *	Paused
122  */
123 static char *state_reason_expr = "(Paused)";
124 static regex_t state_reason_re;
125 
126 /*
127  * document line(s)
128  *	(copies) copies of (name)		(size) bytes
129  *	(name)		(size) bytes
130  *   document lines can be in either format above.
131  *   (copies) is the number of copies of the document to print
132  *   (name) is the name of the document: /etc/motd, ...
133  *   (size) is the number of bytes in the document data
134  */
135 static char *doc1_expr = "[[:space:]]+(([[:digit:]]+) copies of )([^[:space:]]+)[[:space:]]*([[:digit:]]+) bytes";
136 static char *doc2_expr = "[[:space:]]+()([^[:space:]]+)[[:space:]]*([[:digit:]]+) bytes";
137 static regex_t doc1_re;
138 static regex_t doc2_re;
139 
140 static void
141 parse_lpd_job(service_t *svc, job_t **job, int fd, char *line, int len)
142 {
143 	papi_attribute_t **attributes = NULL;
144 	regmatch_t matches[10];
145 	char *s;
146 	int octets = 0;
147 	int flag = 0;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * job_re and wjob_re were compiled in the calling function
151 	 * first check for solaris jobs
152 	 * if there is no-match check for windows jobs
153 	 */
154 
155 	if (regexec(&job_re, line, (size_t)5, matches, 0) == REG_NOMATCH) {
156 		if (regexec(&wjob_re, line, (size_t)10, matches, 0)
157 		    == REG_NOMATCH)
158 			return;
159 		else
160 			flag = 1;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (flag == 1) {
164 		/* Windows job */
165 		/* first match is job-id */
166 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[1], line)) == NULL)
167 			s = "nobody";
168 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
169 		    "job-originating-user-name", s);
170 
171 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[4], line)) == NULL)
172 			s = "unknown";
173 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
174 		    "job-name", s);
175 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
176 		    "job-file-names", s);
177 
178 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[7], line)) == NULL)
179 			s = "0";
180 		papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
181 		    "job-id", atoi(s));
182 
183 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[8], line)) == NULL)
184 			s = "0";
185 		octets = atoi(s);
186 		papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes,
187 		    PAPI_ATTR_APPEND, "job-file-sizes", atoi(s));
188 
189 	} else {
190 		/* Solaris job */
191 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[1], line)) == NULL)
192 			s = "nobody";
193 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
194 		    "job-originating-user-name", s);
195 
196 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[2], line)) == NULL)
197 			s = "0";
198 		papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
199 		    "number-of-intervening-jobs", atoi(s) - 1);
200 
201 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[3], line)) == NULL)
202 			s = "0";
203 		papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
204 		    "job-id", atoi(s));
205 
206 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[4], line)) == NULL)
207 			s = svc->uri->host;
208 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
209 		    "job-originating-host-name", s);
210 	}
211 
212 	while ((fdgets(line, len, fd) != NULL) &&
213 	    (regexec(&job_re, line, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH) &&
214 	    (regexec(&wjob_re, line, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)) {
215 		int size = 0, copies = 1;
216 		/* process copies/documents */
217 
218 		/* doc1_re and doc2_re were compiled in the calling function */
219 		if ((regexec(&doc1_re, line, (size_t)4, matches, 0) != 0) &&
220 		    (regexec(&doc2_re, line, (size_t)4, matches, 0) != 0))
221 			continue;
222 
223 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[1], line)) == NULL)
224 			s = "1";
225 		if ((copies = atoi(s)) < 1)
226 			copies = 1;
227 
228 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[2], line)) == NULL)
229 			s = "unknown";
230 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes,
231 		    PAPI_ATTR_APPEND, "job-name", s);
232 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes,
233 		    PAPI_ATTR_APPEND, "job-file-names", s);
234 
235 		if ((s = regvalue(matches[3], line)) == NULL)
236 			s = "0";
237 		size = atoi(s);
238 
239 		papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes,
240 		    PAPI_ATTR_APPEND, "job-file-sizes", size);
241 
242 		octets += (size * copies);
243 	}
244 
245 	papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
246 	    "job-k-octets", octets/1024);
247 	papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
248 	    "job-octets", octets);
249 	papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
250 	    "printer-name", queue_name_from_uri(svc->uri));
251 
252 	if ((*job = (job_t *)calloc(1, sizeof (**job))) != NULL)
253 		(*job)->attributes = attributes;
254 }
255 
256 void
257 parse_lpd_query(service_t *svc, int fd)
258 {
259 	papi_attribute_t **attributes = NULL;
260 	cache_t *cache = NULL;
261 	int state = 0x03; /* idle */
262 	char line[128];
263 	char status[1024];
264 	char *s;
265 
266 	papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
267 	    "printer-name", queue_name_from_uri(svc->uri));
268 
269 	if (uri_to_string(svc->uri, status, sizeof (status)) == 0)
270 		papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_APPEND,
271 		    "printer-uri-supported", status);
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * on most systems, status is a single line, but some appear to
275 	 * return multi-line status messages.  To get the "best" possible
276 	 * printer-state-reason, we accumulate the text until we hit the
277 	 * first print job entry.
278 	 *
279 	 * Print job entries start with:
280 	 * 	user:	rank			[job number ...]
281 	 */
282 	(void) regcomp(&job_re, job_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * For remote windows printers
286 	 * Print job entries start with:
287 	 *  Owner  Status  Jobname  Job-Id  Size  Pages  Priority
288 	 */
289 	(void) regcomp(&wjob_re, wjob_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
290 	(void) regcomp(&whjob_re, whjob_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
291 	(void) regcomp(&wline_re, wline_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
292 
293 	status[0] = '\0';
294 
295 	while ((fdgets(line, sizeof (line), fd) != NULL) &&
296 	    (regexec(&job_re, line, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH) &&
297 	    (regexec(&wjob_re, line, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)) {
298 		/*
299 		 * When windows job queue gets queried following header
300 		 * should not get printed
301 		 * Owner Status Jobname Job-Id Size Pages Priority
302 		 * -----------------------------------------------
303 		 */
304 		if ((regexec(&whjob_re, line, (size_t)0, NULL, 0)
305 		    == REG_NOMATCH) && (regexec(&wline_re, line, (size_t)0, NULL, 0)
306 		    == REG_NOMATCH))
307 			strlcat(status, line, sizeof (status));
308 	}
309 
310 	/* chop off trailing whitespace */
311 	s = status + strlen(status) - 1;
312 	while ((s > status) && (isspace(*s) != 0))
313 		*s-- = '\0';
314 
315 	papiAttributeListAddString(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
316 	    "printer-state-reasons", status);
317 
318 	(void) regcomp(&proc_re, proc_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
319 	(void) regcomp(&idle_re, idle_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
320 	(void) regcomp(&state_reason_re, state_reason_expr,
321 	    REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
322 
323 	if ((regexec(&proc_re, status, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == 0) ||
324 	    (regexec(&state_reason_re, status, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) ==
325 	    REG_NOMATCH))
326 		state = 0x04; /* processing */
327 	else if (regexec(&idle_re, status, (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == 0)
328 		state = 0x03; /* idle */
329 	else
330 		state = 0x05; /* stopped */
331 
332 	papiAttributeListAddInteger(&attributes, PAPI_ATTR_REPLACE,
333 	    "printer-state", state);
334 
335 	if ((cache = (cache_t *)calloc(1, sizeof (*cache))) == NULL)
336 		return;
337 
338 	if ((cache->printer = (printer_t *)calloc(1, sizeof (*cache->printer)))
339 	    == NULL)
340 		return;
341 
342 	cache->printer->attributes = attributes;
343 	svc->cache = cache;
344 
345 	(void) regcomp(&doc1_re, doc1_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
346 	(void) regcomp(&doc2_re, doc2_expr, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE);
347 	/* process job related entries */
348 	while (line[0] != '\0') {
349 		job_t *job = NULL;
350 
351 		parse_lpd_job(svc, &job, fd, line, sizeof (line));
352 		if (job == NULL)
353 			break;
354 		list_append(&cache->jobs, job);
355 	}
356 
357 	time(&cache->timestamp);
358 }
359 
360 void
361 cache_update(service_t *svc)
362 {
363 	int fd;
364 
365 	if (svc->cache != NULL)	/* this should be time based */
366 		return;
367 
368 	if (svc == NULL)
369 		return;
370 
371 	if ((fd = lpd_open(svc, 'q', NULL, 15)) < 0)
372 		return;
373 
374 	parse_lpd_query(svc, fd);
375 
376 	close(fd);
377 }
378 
379 papi_status_t
380 lpd_find_printer_info(service_t *svc, printer_t **printer)
381 {
382 	papi_status_t result = PAPI_BAD_ARGUMENT;
383 
384 	if ((svc == NULL) || (printer == NULL))
385 		return (PAPI_BAD_ARGUMENT);
386 
387 	cache_update(svc);
388 
389 	if (svc->cache != NULL) {
390 		*printer = svc->cache->printer;
391 		result = PAPI_OK;
392 	} else
393 		result = PAPI_NOT_FOUND;
394 
395 	return (result);
396 }
397 
398 papi_status_t
399 lpd_find_jobs_info(service_t *svc, job_t ***jobs)
400 {
401 	papi_status_t result = PAPI_BAD_ARGUMENT;
402 
403 	if (svc != NULL) {
404 		cache_update(svc);
405 
406 		if (svc->cache != NULL) {
407 			*jobs = svc->cache->jobs;
408 			result = PAPI_OK;
409 		}
410 	}
411 
412 	return (result);
413 }
414 
415 papi_status_t
416 lpd_find_job_info(service_t *svc, int job_id, job_t **job)
417 {
418 	papi_status_t result = PAPI_BAD_ARGUMENT;
419 	job_t **jobs;
420 
421 	if (lpd_find_jobs_info(svc, &jobs) != PAPI_OK) {
422 		int i;
423 
424 		*job = NULL;
425 		for (i = 0; ((*job == NULL) && (jobs[i] != NULL)); i++) {
426 			int id = -1;
427 
428 			papiAttributeListGetInteger(jobs[i]->attributes, NULL,
429 			    "job-id", &id);
430 			if (id == job_id)
431 				*job = jobs[i];
432 		}
433 
434 		if (*job != NULL)
435 			result = PAPI_OK;
436 	}
437 
438 	return (result);
439 }
440 
441 void
442 cache_free(cache_t *item)
443 {
444 	if (item != NULL) {
445 		if (item->printer != NULL)
446 			papiPrinterFree((papi_printer_t *)item->printer);
447 		if (item->jobs != NULL)
448 			papiJobListFree((papi_job_t *)item->jobs);
449 		free(item);
450 	}
451 }
452