xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/nfs/export.h (revision 7c478bd9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 #ifndef	_NFS_EXPORT_H
31 #define	_NFS_EXPORT_H
32 
33 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
34 
35 #include <nfs/nfs_sec.h>
36 #include <rpcsvc/nfsauth_prot.h>
37 #include <sys/vnode.h>
38 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
39 
40 #ifdef	__cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * nfs pseudo flavor number is owned by IANA. Need to make sure the
46  * Solaris specific NFS_FLAVOR_NOMAP number will not overlap with any
47  * new IANA defined pseudo flavor numbers. The chance for the overlap
48  * is very small since the growth of new flavor numbers is expected
49  * to be limited.
50  */
51 #define	NFS_FLAVOR_NOMAP	999999	/* no nfs flavor mapping */
52 
53 /*
54  * Note: exported_lock is currently used to ensure the integrity of
55  * the secinfo fields.
56  */
57 struct secinfo {
58 	seconfig_t	s_secinfo;	/* /etc/nfssec.conf entry */
59 	unsigned int	s_flags;	/* flags (see below) */
60 	uint32_t	s_refcnt;	/* reference count for tracking */
61 					/* how many children (self included) */
62 					/* use this flavor. */
63 	int 		s_window;	/* window */
64 	int		s_rootcnt;	/* count of root names */
65 	caddr_t		*s_rootnames;	/* array of root names */
66 					/* they are strings for AUTH_DES and */
67 					/* rpc_gss_principal_t for RPCSEC_GSS */
68 };
69 
70 #ifdef _SYSCALL32
71 struct secinfo32 {
72 	seconfig32_t	s_secinfo;	/* /etc/nfssec.conf entry */
73 	uint32_t	s_flags;	/* flags (see below) */
74 	uint32_t	s_refcnt;	/* reference count for tracking */
75 					/* how many children (self included) */
76 					/* use this flavor. */
77 	int32_t 	s_window;	/* window */
78 	int32_t		s_rootcnt;	/* count of root names */
79 	caddr32_t	s_rootnames;	/* array of root names */
80 					/* they are strings for AUTH_DES and */
81 					/* rpc_gss_principal_t for RPCSEC_GSS */
82 };
83 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
84 
85 /*
86  * security negotiation related
87  */
88 
89 #define	SEC_QUERY	0x01	/* query sec modes */
90 
91 struct sec_ol {
92 	int		sec_flags;	/* security nego flags */
93 	uint_t		sec_index;	/* index into sec flavor array */
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * Per-mode flags (secinfo.s_flags)
98  */
99 #define	M_RO		0x01	/* exported ro to all */
100 #define	M_ROL		0x02	/* exported ro to all listed */
101 #define	M_RW		0x04	/* exported rw to all */
102 #define	M_RWL		0x08	/* exported ro to all listed */
103 #define	M_ROOT		0x10	/* root list is defined */
104 #define	M_4SEC_EXPORTED	0x20	/* this is an explicitly shared flavor */
105 
106 /* invalid secinfo reference count */
107 #define	SEC_REF_INVALID(p) ((p)->s_refcnt < 1)
108 
109 /* last secinfo reference */
110 #define	SEC_REF_LAST(p) ((p)->s_refcnt == 1)
111 
112 /* sec flavor explicitly shared for the exported node */
113 #define	SEC_REF_EXPORTED(p) ((p)->s_flags & M_4SEC_EXPORTED)
114 
115 /* the only reference count left is for referring itself */
116 #define	SEC_REF_SELF(p) (SEC_REF_LAST(p) && SEC_REF_EXPORTED(p))
117 
118 /*
119  * The export information passed to exportfs() (Version 2)
120  */
121 #define	EX_CURRENT_VERSION 2	/* current version of exportdata struct */
122 
123 struct exportdata {
124 	int		ex_version;	/* structure version */
125 	char		*ex_path;	/* exported path */
126 	size_t		ex_pathlen;	/* path length */
127 	int		ex_flags;	/* flags */
128 	unsigned int	ex_anon;	/* uid for unauthenticated requests */
129 	int		ex_seccnt;	/* count of security modes */
130 	struct secinfo	*ex_secinfo;	/* security mode info */
131 	char		*ex_index;	/* index file for public filesystem */
132 	char		*ex_log_buffer;	/* path to logging buffer file */
133 	size_t		ex_log_bufferlen;	/* buffer file path len */
134 	char		*ex_tag;	/* tag used to identify log config */
135 	size_t		ex_taglen;	/* tag length */
136 };
137 
138 #ifdef _SYSCALL32
139 struct exportdata32 {
140 	int32_t		ex_version;	/* structure version */
141 	caddr32_t	ex_path;	/* exported path */
142 	int32_t		ex_pathlen;	/* path length */
143 	int32_t		ex_flags;	/* flags */
144 	uint32_t	ex_anon;	/* uid for unauthenticated requests */
145 	int32_t		ex_seccnt;	/* count of security modes */
146 	caddr32_t	ex_secinfo;	/* security mode info */
147 	caddr32_t	ex_index;	/* index file for public filesystem */
148 	caddr32_t	ex_log_buffer;	/* path to logging buffer file */
149 	int32_t		ex_log_bufferlen;	/* buffer file path len */
150 	caddr32_t	ex_tag;		/* tag used to identify log config */
151 	int32_t		ex_taglen;	/* tag length */
152 };
153 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
154 
155 /*
156  * exported vfs flags.
157  */
158 
159 #define	EX_NOSUID	0x01	/* exported with unsetable set[ug]ids */
160 #define	EX_ACLOK	0x02	/* exported with maximal access if acl exists */
161 #define	EX_PUBLIC	0x04	/* exported with public filehandle */
162 #define	EX_NOSUB	0x08	/* no nfs_getfh or MCL below export point */
163 #define	EX_INDEX	0x10	/* exported with index file specified */
164 #define	EX_LOG		0x20	/* logging enabled */
165 #define	EX_LOG_ALLOPS	0x40	/* logging of all RPC operations enabled */
166 				/* by default only operations which affect */
167 				/* transaction logging are enabled */
168 #define	EX_PSEUDO	0x80	/* pseudo filesystem export */
169 #ifdef VOLATILE_FH_TEST
170 #define	EX_VOLFH	0x100	/* XXX nfsv4 fh may expire anytime */
171 #define	EX_VOLRNM	0x200	/* XXX nfsv4 fh expire at rename */
172 #define	EX_VOLMIG	0x400	/* XXX nfsv4 fh expire at migration */
173 #define	EX_NOEXPOPEN	0x800	/* XXX nfsv4 fh no expire with open */
174 #endif /* VOLATILE_FH_TEST */
175 
176 #ifdef	_KERNEL
177 
178 #define	RPC_IDEMPOTENT	0x1	/* idempotent or not */
179 /*
180  * Be very careful about which NFS procedures get the RPC_ALLOWANON bit.
181  * Right now, it this bit is on, we ignore the results of per NFS request
182  * access control.
183  */
184 #define	RPC_ALLOWANON	0x2	/* allow anonymous access */
185 #define	RPC_MAPRESP	0x4	/* use mapped response buffer */
186 #define	RPC_AVOIDWORK	0x8	/* do work avoidance for dups */
187 #define	RPC_PUBLICFH_OK	0x10	/* allow use of public filehandle */
188 
189 /*
190  * RPC_ALL is an or of all above bits to be used with "don't care"
191  * nfsv4 ops. The flags of an nfsv4 request is the bit-AND of the
192  * per-op flags.
193  */
194 #define	RPC_ALL	(RPC_IDEMPOTENT|RPC_ALLOWANON|RPC_AVOIDWORK|RPC_PUBLICFH_OK)
195 
196 
197 #ifdef VOLATILE_FH_TEST
198 struct ex_vol_rename {
199 	nfs_fh4_fmt_t vrn_fh_fmt;
200 	struct ex_vol_rename *vrn_next;
201 };
202 #endif /* VOLATILE_FH_TEST */
203 
204 /*
205  * An authorization cache entry
206  */
207 struct auth_cache {
208 	struct netbuf		auth_addr;
209 	int			auth_flavor;
210 	int			auth_access;
211 	time_t			auth_time;
212 	struct auth_cache	*auth_next;
213 };
214 
215 #define	AUTH_TABLESIZE	32
216 
217 /*
218  * Structure containing log file meta-data.
219  */
220 struct log_file {
221 	unsigned int	lf_flags;	/* flags (see below) */
222 	int		lf_writers;	/* outstanding writers */
223 	int		lf_refcnt;	/* references to this struct */
224 	caddr_t		lf_path;	/* buffer file location */
225 	vnode_t		*lf_vp;		/* vnode for the buffer file */
226 	kmutex_t	lf_lock;
227 	kcondvar_t	lf_cv_waiters;
228 };
229 
230 /*
231  * log_file and log_buffer flags.
232  */
233 #define	L_WAITING	0x01		/* flush of in-core data to stable */
234 					/* storage in progress */
235 #define	L_PRINTED	0x02		/* error message printed to console */
236 #define	L_ERROR		0x04		/* error condition detected */
237 
238 /*
239  * The logging buffer information.
240  * This structure may be shared by multiple exportinfo structures,
241  * if they share the same buffer file.
242  * This structure contains the basic information about the buffer, such
243  * as it's location in the filesystem.
244  *
245  * 'lb_lock' protects all the fields in this structure except for 'lb_path',
246  * and 'lb_next'.
247  * 'lb_path' is a write-once/read-many field which needs no locking, it is
248  * set before the structure is linked to any exportinfo structure.
249  * 'lb_next' is protected by the log_buffer_list_lock.
250  */
251 struct log_buffer {
252 	unsigned int	lb_flags;	/* L_ONLIST set? */
253 	int		lb_refcnt;	/* references to this struct */
254 	unsigned int	lb_rec_id;	/* used to generate unique id */
255 	caddr_t		lb_path;	/* buffer file pathname */
256 	struct log_file	*lb_logfile;	/* points to log_file structure */
257 	kmutex_t	lb_lock;
258 	struct log_buffer	*lb_next;
259 	kcondvar_t	lb_cv_waiters;
260 	caddr_t		lb_records;	/* linked list of records to write */
261 	int		lb_num_recs;	/* # of records to write */
262 	ssize_t		lb_size_queued; /* number of bytes queued for write */
263 };
264 
265 #define	LOG_BUFFER_HOLD(lbp)	{ \
266 	mutex_enter(&(lbp)->lb_lock); \
267 	(lbp)->lb_refcnt++; \
268 	mutex_exit(&(lbp)->lb_lock); \
269 }
270 
271 #define	LOG_BUFFER_RELE(lbp)	{ \
272 	log_buffer_rele(lbp); \
273 }
274 
275 #define	EXPTABLESIZE	16
276 
277 /*
278  * A node associated with an export entry on the
279  * list of exported filesystems.
280  *
281  * exi_count+exi_lock protects an individual exportinfo from being freed
282  * when in use.
283  * You must have the writer lock on exported_lock to add/delete an exportinfo
284  * structure to/from the list.
285  *
286  * exi_volatile_dev maps to VSW_VOLATILEDEV.  It means that the
287  * underlying fs devno can change on each mount.  When set, the server
288  * should not use va_fsid for a GETATTR(FATTR4_FSID) reply.  It must
289  * use exi_fsid because it is guaranteed to be persistent.  This isn't
290  * in any way related to NFS4 volatile filehandles.
291  */
292 struct exportinfo {
293 	struct exportdata	exi_export;
294 	fsid_t			exi_fsid;
295 	struct fid		exi_fid;
296 	struct exportinfo	*exi_hash;
297 	fhandle_t		exi_fh;
298 	krwlock_t		exi_cache_lock;
299 	kmutex_t		exi_lock;
300 	uint_t			exi_count;
301 	vnode_t			*exi_vp;
302 	vnode_t			*exi_dvp;
303 	struct auth_cache	*exi_cache[AUTH_TABLESIZE];
304 	struct log_buffer	*exi_logbuffer;
305 	struct exp_visible	*exi_visible;
306 	unsigned		exi_volatile_dev:1;
307 #ifdef VOLATILE_FH_TEST
308 	uint32_t		exi_volatile_id;
309 	struct ex_vol_rename	*exi_vol_rename;
310 	kmutex_t		exi_vol_rename_lock;
311 #endif /* VOLATILE_FH_TEST */
312 };
313 
314 /*
315  * exp_visible is a visible list per filesystem. It is for filesystems
316  * that may need a limited view of its contents. A pseudo export and
317  * a real export at the mount point (VROOT) which has a subtree shared
318  * has a visible list.
319  *
320  * The exi_visible field is NULL for normal, non=pseudo filesystems
321  * which do not have any subtree exported. If the field is non-null,
322  * it points to a list of visible entries, identified by vis_fid and/or
323  * vis_ino. The presence of a "visible" list means that if this export
324  * can only have a limited view, it can only view the entries in the
325  * exp_visible list. The directories in the fid list comprise paths that
326  * lead to exported directories.
327  *
328  * The vis_count field records the number of paths in this filesystem
329  * that use this directory. The vis_exported field is non-zero if the
330  * entry is an exported directory (leaf node).
331  */
332 
333 struct exp_visible {
334 	vnode_t			*vis_vp;
335 	fid_t			vis_fid;
336 	u_longlong_t		vis_ino;
337 	int			vis_count;
338 	int			vis_exported;
339 	struct exp_visible	*vis_next;
340 };
341 
342 #define	PSEUDO(exi)	((exi)->exi_export.ex_flags & EX_PSEUDO)
343 
344 #define	EQFSID(fsidp1, fsidp2)	\
345 	(((fsidp1)->val[0] == (fsidp2)->val[0]) && \
346 	    ((fsidp1)->val[1] == (fsidp2)->val[1]))
347 
348 #define	EQFID(fidp1, fidp2)	\
349 	((fidp1)->fid_len == (fidp2)->fid_len && \
350 	    nfs_fhbcmp((char *)(fidp1)->fid_data, (char *)(fidp2)->fid_data, \
351 	    (uint_t)(fidp1)->fid_len) == 0)
352 
353 #define	exportmatch(exi, fsid, fid)	\
354 	(EQFSID(&(exi)->exi_fsid, (fsid)) && EQFID(&(exi)->exi_fid, (fid)))
355 
356 /*
357  * Returns true iff exported filesystem is read-only to the given host.
358  *
359  * Note:  this macro should be as fast as possible since it's called
360  * on each NFS modification request.
361  */
362 #define	rdonly(exi, req)  (nfsauth_access(exi, req) & NFSAUTH_RO)
363 #define	rdonly4(exi, vp, req)  \
364 	(vn_is_readonly(vp) || \
365 	    (nfsauth4_access(exi, vp, req) & (NFSAUTH_RO | NFSAUTH_LIMITED)))
366 
367 extern int	nfsauth4_access(struct exportinfo *, vnode_t *,
368 				struct svc_req *);
369 extern int	nfsauth4_secinfo_access(struct exportinfo *,
370 				struct svc_req *, int, int);
371 extern int	nfs_fhhash(fsid_t *, fid_t *);
372 extern int	nfs_fhbcmp(char *, char *, int);
373 extern int	nfs_exportinit(void);
374 extern void	nfs_exportfini(void);
375 extern int	chk_clnt_sec(struct exportinfo *, struct svc_req *req);
376 extern int	makefh(fhandle_t *, struct vnode *, struct exportinfo *);
377 extern int	makefh_ol(fhandle_t *, struct exportinfo *, uint_t);
378 extern int	makefh3(nfs_fh3 *, struct vnode *, struct exportinfo *);
379 extern int	makefh3_ol(nfs_fh3 *, struct exportinfo *, uint_t);
380 extern vnode_t *nfs_fhtovp(fhandle_t *, struct exportinfo *);
381 extern vnode_t *nfs3_fhtovp(nfs_fh3 *, struct exportinfo *);
382 extern vnode_t *lm_fhtovp(fhandle_t *fh);
383 extern vnode_t *lm_nfs3_fhtovp(nfs_fh3 *fh);
384 extern struct	exportinfo *checkexport(fsid_t *, struct fid *);
385 extern struct	exportinfo *checkexport4(fsid_t *, struct fid *, vnode_t *vp);
386 extern void	exi_rele(struct exportinfo *);
387 extern struct exportinfo *nfs_vptoexi(vnode_t *, vnode_t *, cred_t *, int *,
388     int *, bool_t);
389 extern int	nfs_check_vpexi(vnode_t *, vnode_t *, cred_t *,
390 			struct exportinfo **);
391 extern void	export_link(struct exportinfo *);
392 extern int	export_unlink(fsid_t *, fid_t *, vnode_t *,
393 			struct exportinfo **);
394 extern vnode_t *untraverse(vnode_t *);
395 
396 /*
397  * Functions that handle the NFSv4 server namespace
398  */
399 extern int	treeclimb_export(struct exportinfo *);
400 extern int	treeclimb_unexport(struct exportinfo *);
401 extern int	nfs_visible(struct exportinfo *, vnode_t *, int *);
402 extern int	nfs_visible_inode(struct exportinfo *, ino64_t, int *);
403 extern int	has_visible(struct exportinfo *, vnode_t *);
404 extern void	free_visible(struct exp_visible *);
405 extern int	nfs_exported(struct exportinfo *, vnode_t *);
406 extern int	pseudo_exportfs(vnode_t *, struct exp_visible *,
407 					struct exportdata *);
408 extern int	vop_fid_pseudo(vnode_t *, fid_t *fidp);
409 extern int	nfs4_vget_pseudo(struct exportinfo *, vnode_t **, fid_t *);
410 /*
411  * Functions that handle the NFSv4 server namespace security flavors
412  * information.
413  */
414 extern void	srv_secinfo_exp2pseu(struct exportdata *, struct exportdata *);
415 
416 /*
417  * "public" and default (root) location for public filehandle
418  */
419 extern struct exportinfo *exi_public, *exi_root;
420 extern fhandle_t nullfh2;	/* for comparing V2 filehandles */
421 extern krwlock_t exported_lock;
422 extern struct exportinfo *exptable[];
423 
424 /*
425  * Two macros for identifying public filehandles.
426  * A v2 public filehandle is 32 zero bytes.
427  * A v3 public filehandle is zero length.
428  */
429 #define	PUBLIC_FH2(fh) \
430 	((fh)->fh_fsid.val[1] == 0 && \
431 	bcmp((fh), &nullfh2, sizeof (fhandle_t)) == 0)
432 
433 #define	PUBLIC_FH3(fh) \
434 	((fh)->fh3_length == 0)
435 
436 extern int	makefh4(nfs_fh4 *, struct vnode *, struct exportinfo *);
437 extern vnode_t *nfs4_fhtovp(nfs_fh4 *, struct exportinfo *, nfsstat4 *);
438 
439 #endif /* _KERNEL */
440 
441 #ifdef	__cplusplus
442 }
443 #endif
444 
445 #endif	/* _NFS_EXPORT_H */
446