xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/mtio.h (revision d362b749)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  *
25  *	Copyright (c) 1983-1989 by AT&T.
26  *	All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD
31  * under license from the Regents of the University of California.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef	_SYS_MTIO_H
35 #define	_SYS_MTIO_H
36 
37 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 
41 #ifdef	__cplusplus
42 extern "C" {
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * Structures and definitions for mag tape io control commands
47  */
48 
49 /*
50  * structure for MTIOCTOP - mag tape op command
51  */
52 struct mtop	{
53 	short		mt_op;		/* operations defined below */
54 	daddr_t		mt_count;	/* how many of them */
55 };
56 
57 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
58 struct mtop32	{
59 	short		mt_op;		/* operations defined below */
60 	daddr32_t	mt_count;	/* how many of them */
61 };
62 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
63 
64 /*
65  * structure for MTIOCLTOP - mag tape op command
66  */
67 struct mtlop	{
68 	short		mt_op;
69 	short		pad[3];
70 	int64_t		mt_count;
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * values for mt_op
75  */
76 #define	MTWEOF		0	/* write an end-of-file record */
77 #define	MTFSF		1	/* forward space over file mark */
78 #define	MTBSF		2	/* backward space over file mark (1/2" only ) */
79 #define	MTFSR		3	/* forward space to inter-record gap */
80 #define	MTBSR		4	/* backward space to inter-record gap */
81 #define	MTREW		5	/* rewind */
82 #define	MTOFFL		6	/* rewind and put the drive offline */
83 #define	MTNOP		7	/* no operation, sets status only */
84 #define	MTRETEN		8	/* retension the tape (cartridge tape only) */
85 #define	MTERASE		9	/* erase the entire tape */
86 #define	MTEOM		10	/* position to end of media */
87 #define	MTNBSF		11	/* backward space file to BOF */
88 #define	MTSRSZ		12	/* set record size */
89 #define	MTGRSZ		13	/* get record size */
90 #define	MTLOAD		14	/* for loading a tape (use o_delay to open */
91 				/* the tape device) */
92 #define	MTBSSF		15	/* Backward space to x sequential filemarks */
93 #define	MTFSSF		16	/* Forward space to x sequential filemarks */
94 #define	MTTELL		17	/* get current logical block position */
95 #define	MTSEEK		18	/* position to logical block position */
96 #define	MTLOCK		19	/* lock media */
97 #define	MTUNLOCK	20	/* unlock media */
98 
99 /*
100  * structure for MTIOCGET - mag tape get status command
101  */
102 struct mtget	{
103 	short		mt_type;	/* type of magtape device */
104 	/* the following two registers are grossly device dependent */
105 	short		mt_dsreg;	/* ``drive status'' register */
106 	short		mt_erreg;	/* ``error'' register */
107 	/* optional error info. */
108 	daddr_t		mt_resid;	/* residual count */
109 	daddr_t		mt_fileno;	/* file number of current position */
110 	daddr_t		mt_blkno;	/* block number of current position */
111 	ushort_t	mt_flags;
112 	short		mt_bf;		/* optimum blocking factor */
113 };
114 
115 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
116 struct mtget32	{
117 	short		mt_type;	/* type of magtape device */
118 	/* the following two registers are grossly device dependent */
119 	short		mt_dsreg;	/* ``drive status'' register */
120 	short		mt_erreg;	/* ``error'' register */
121 	/* optional error info. */
122 	daddr32_t	mt_resid;	/* residual count */
123 	daddr32_t	mt_fileno;	/* file number of current position */
124 	daddr32_t	mt_blkno;	/* block number of current position */
125 	ushort_t	mt_flags;
126 	short		mt_bf;		/* optimum blocking factor */
127 };
128 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
129 
130 #define	MT_NDENSITIES	4
131 #define	MT_NSPEEDS	4
132 
133 /*
134  * struct for MTIOCGETDRIVETYPE - get tape config data
135  */
136 struct mtdrivetype {
137 	char    name[64];		/* Name, for debug */
138 	char    vid[25];		/* Vendor id and model (product) id */
139 	char    type;			/* Drive type for driver */
140 	int	bsize;			/* Block size */
141 	int	options;		/* Drive options */
142 	int	max_rretries;		/* Max read retries */
143 	int	max_wretries;		/* Max write retries */
144 	uchar_t densities[MT_NDENSITIES];	/* density codes, low->hi */
145 	uchar_t	default_density;	/* Default density chosen */
146 	uchar_t speeds[MT_NSPEEDS];	/* speed codes, low->hi */
147 	ushort_t non_motion_timeout;    /* Inquiry type commands */
148 	ushort_t io_timeout;		/* io timeout. seconds */
149 	ushort_t rewind_timeout;	/* rewind timeout. seconds */
150 	ushort_t space_timeout;		/* space cmd timeout. seconds */
151 	ushort_t load_timeout;		/* load tape time in seconds */
152 	ushort_t unload_timeout;	/* Unload tape time in scounds */
153 	ushort_t erase_timeout;		/* erase timeout. seconds */
154 };
155 
156 
157 struct mtdrivetype_request {
158 	int	size;
159 	struct  mtdrivetype *mtdtp;
160 };
161 
162 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
163 struct mtdrivetype_request32 {
164 	int		size;
165 	caddr32_t	mtdtp;
166 };
167 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
168 
169 
170 /*
171  * values for mt_flags
172  */
173 #define	MTF_SCSI		0x01
174 #define	MTF_REEL		0x02
175 #define	MTF_ASF			0x04
176 
177 #define	MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY	0x08
178 #define	MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED	0x10
179 #define	MTF_WORM_MEDIA		0x20
180 #define	MTF_LOGICAL_BLOCK	0x40
181 
182 /*
183  * Constants for mt_type byte (these are somewhat obsolete)
184  */
185 #define	MT_ISTS		0x01		/* vax: unibus ts-11 */
186 #define	MT_ISHT		0x02		/* vax: massbus tu77, etc */
187 #define	MT_ISTM		0x03		/* vax: unibus tm-11 */
188 #define	MT_ISMT		0x04		/* vax: massbus tu78 */
189 #define	MT_ISUT		0x05		/* vax: unibus gcr */
190 #define	MT_ISCPC	0x06		/* sun: multibus cpc */
191 #define	MT_ISAR		0x07		/* sun: multibus archive */
192 #define	MT_ISSC		0x08		/* sun: SCSI archive */
193 #define	MT_ISSYSGEN11	0x10		/* sun: SCSI Sysgen, QIC-11 only */
194 #define	MT_ISSYSGEN	0x11		/* sun: SCSI Sysgen QIC-24/11 */
195 #define	MT_ISDEFAULT	0x12		/* sun: SCSI default CCS */
196 #define	MT_ISCCS3	0x13		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
197 #define	MT_ISMT02	0x14		/* sun: SCSI Emulex MT02 */
198 #define	MT_ISVIPER1	0x15		/* sun: SCSI Archive QIC-150 Viper */
199 #define	MT_ISWANGTEK1	0x16		/* sun: SCSI Wangtek QIC-150 */
200 #define	MT_ISCCS7	0x17		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
201 #define	MT_ISCCS8	0x18		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
202 #define	MT_ISCCS9	0x19		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
203 #define	MT_ISCCS11	0x1a		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
204 #define	MT_ISCCS12	0x1b		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
205 #define	MT_ISCCS13	0x1c		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
206 #define	MT_ISCCS14	0x1d		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
207 #define	MT_ISCCS15	0x1e		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
208 #define	MT_ISCCS16	0x1f		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
209 #define	MT_ISCDC	0x20		/* sun: SCSI CDC 1/2" cartridge */
210 #define	MT_ISFUJI	0x21		/* sun: SCSI Fujitsu 1/2" cartridge */
211 #define	MT_ISKENNEDY	0x22		/* sun: SCSI Kennedy 1/2" reel */
212 #define	MT_ISHP		0x23		/* sun: SCSI HP 1/2" reel */
213 #define	MT_ISSTC	0x24		/* sun: SCSI IBM STC 3490 */
214 #define	MT_ISANRITSU	0x25		/* nihon sun: Anritsu 1/2" reel */
215 #define	MT_ISCCS23	0x26		/* sun: SCSI generic  1/2" */
216 #define	MT_ISCCS24	0x27		/* sun: SCSI generic  1/2" */
217 #define	MT_ISEXABYTE	0x28		/* sun: SCSI Exabyte 8mm cartridge */
218 #define	MT_ISEXB8500	0x29		/* sun: SCSI Exabyte 8500 8mm cart */
219 #define	MT_ISWANGTHS	0x2a		/* sun: SCSI Wangtek 6130HS RDAT */
220 #define	MT_ISWANGDAT	0x2b		/* sun: SCSI WangDAT */
221 #define	MT_ISPYTHON	0x2c		/* sun: SCSI Archive Python DAT  */
222 #define	MT_ISCCS28	0x2d		/* sun: SCSI generic DAT CCS */
223 #define	MT_ISCCS29	0x2e		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
224 #define	MT_ISCCS30	0x2f		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
225 #define	MT_ISCCS31	0x30		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
226 #define	MT_ISCCS32	0x31		/* sun: SCSI generic (unknown) CCS */
227 
228 
229 /*
230  * these are recommended
231  */
232 #define	MT_ISQIC	0x32		/* generic QIC tape drive */
233 #define	MT_ISREEL	0x33		/* generic reel tape drive */
234 #define	MT_ISDAT	0x34		/* generic DAT tape drive */
235 #define	MT_IS8MM	0x35		/* generic 8mm tape drive */
236 #define	MT_ISOTHER	0x36		/* generic other type of tape drive */
237 
238 /* more Sun devices */
239 #define	MT_ISTAND25G	0x37		/* sun: SCSI Tandberg 2.5 Gig QIC */
240 #define	MT_ISDLT	0x38		/* sun: SCSI DLT tape drive */
241 #define	MT_ISSTK9840	0x39		/* sun: STK 9840, 9940, 9840B */
242 #define	MT_ISBMDLT1	0x3a		/* sun: Benchmark DLT1 */
243 #define	MT_LTO		0x3b		/* sun: LTO,s by Hp, Seagate, IBM .. */
244 #define	MT_ISAIT	0x3c		/* Sony: AIT I II III and SAIT */
245 
246 /*
247  * Device table structure and data for looking tape name from
248  * tape id number.  Used by mt.c.
249  */
250 struct mt_tape_info {
251 	short	t_type;		/* type of magtape device */
252 	char	*t_name;	/* printing name */
253 	char	*t_dsbits;	/* "drive status" register */
254 	char	*t_erbits;	/* "error" register */
255 };
256 
257 
258 /* mag tape io control commands */
259 #define	MTIOC			('m'<<8)
260 #define	MTIOCTOP		(MTIOC|1)	/* do a mag tape op */
261 #define	MTIOCGET		(MTIOC|2)	/* get tape status */
262 #define	MTIOCGETDRIVETYPE	(MTIOC|3)	/* get tape config data */
263 #define	MTIOCPERSISTENT		(MTIOC|4)	/* turn on persistent errors */
264 #define	MTIOCPERSISTENTSTATUS	(MTIOC|5)	/* query persis. err status */
265 #define	MTIOCLRERR		(MTIOC|6)	/* clear a persitent error */
266 #define	MTIOCGUARANTEEDORDER	(MTIOC|7)	/* check for guaranteed order */
267 #define	MTIOCRESERVE		(MTIOC|8)	/* preserve reserve */
268 #define	MTIOCRELEASE		(MTIOC|9)	/* turnoff preserve reserve */
269 #define	MTIOCFORCERESERVE	(MTIOC|10)	/* break reservation drive */
270 
271 #define	MTIOCSTATE		(MTIOC|13)	/* Inquire insert/eject state */
272 
273 #define	MTIOCREADIGNOREILI  	(MTIOC|14)	/* Enable/Disable ILI */
274 #define	MTIOCREADIGNOREEOFS 	(MTIOC|15)	/* Enable/Disable Ignore EOF */
275 #define	MTIOCSHORTFMK		(MTIOC|16)	/* Enable/Disable Short FMK */
276 #define	MTIOCGETPOS		(MTIOC|17)	/* Get drive position */
277 #define	MTIOCRESTPOS		(MTIOC|18)	/* Go back to position */
278 #define	MTIOCLTOP		(MTIOC|19)	/* do a mag tape op */
279 
280 /*
281  * This state enum is the argument passed to the MTIOCSTATE ioctl.
282  */
283 enum mtio_state { MTIO_NONE, MTIO_EJECTED, MTIO_INSERTED };
284 
285 #ifndef KERNEL
286 /*
287  * don't use DEFTAPE.
288  */
289 #define	DEFTAPE	"/dev/rmt/0"
290 #endif
291 
292 /*
293  * Layout of minor device byte
294  * 15 - 8    7    6    5    4    3    2    1    0
295  * --------------------------------------------
296  * |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |----| Unit #. lower 2 bits
297  * |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |---------- No rewind on close bit....
298  * |    |    |    |    |    |----|--------------- Density Select
299  * |    |    |    |    |------------------------- Resrvd.(add. campus dens. bit)
300  * |    |    |    |------------------------------ BSD behavior
301  * |----|----|----------------------------------- Unit #  bit 2-6
302  */
303 
304 #define	MTUNIT(dev)	(((getminor(dev) & 0xff80) >> 5) + \
305 			    (getminor(dev) & 0x3))
306 #define	MT_NOREWIND	(1 <<2)
307 #define	MT_DENSITY_MASK	(3 <<3)
308 #define	MT_DENSITY1	(0 <<3)		/* Lowest density/format */
309 #define	MT_DENSITY2	(1 <<3)
310 #define	MT_DENSITY3	(2 <<3)
311 #define	MT_DENSITY4	(3 <<3)		/* Highest density/format */
312 #define	MTMINOR(unit)	((((unit) & 0x7fc) << 5) + ((unit) & 0x3))
313 #define	MT_BSD		(1 <<6)		/* BSD behavior on close */
314 #define	MT_DENSITY(dev) ((getminor(dev) & MT_DENSITY_MASK) >> 3)
315 
316 
317 #ifdef	__cplusplus
318 }
319 #endif
320 
321 #endif /* _SYS_MTIO_H */
322