xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v6.S (revision 0be3ff0c)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v6.S
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 *
7 *  This is the "shell" of the ARMv6 processor support.
8 */
9#include <linux/linkage.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <asm/assembler.h>
12#include <asm/errno.h>
13#include <asm/unwind.h>
14
15#include "proc-macros.S"
16
17#define HARVARD_CACHE
18#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE		32
19#define D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	32
20#define BTB_FLUSH_SIZE		8
21
22/*
23 *	v6_flush_icache_all()
24 *
25 *	Flush the whole I-cache.
26 *
27 *	ARM1136 erratum 411920 - Invalidate Instruction Cache operation can fail.
28 *	This erratum is present in 1136, 1156 and 1176. It does not affect the
29 *	MPCore.
30 *
31 *	Registers:
32 *	r0 - set to 0
33 *	r1 - corrupted
34 */
35ENTRY(v6_flush_icache_all)
36	mov	r0, #0
37#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
38	mrs	r1, cpsr
39	cpsid	ifa				@ disable interrupts
40	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
41	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
42	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
43	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
44	msr	cpsr_cx, r1			@ restore interrupts
45	.rept	11				@ ARM Ltd recommends at least
46	nop					@ 11 NOPs
47	.endr
48#else
49	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I-cache
50#endif
51	ret	lr
52ENDPROC(v6_flush_icache_all)
53
54/*
55 *	v6_flush_cache_all()
56 *
57 *	Flush the entire cache.
58 *
59 *	It is assumed that:
60 */
61ENTRY(v6_flush_kern_cache_all)
62	mov	r0, #0
63#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
64	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 0		@ D cache clean+invalidate
65#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
66	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ I+BTB cache invalidate
67#else
68	b	v6_flush_icache_all
69#endif
70#else
71	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c15, 0		@ Cache clean+invalidate
72#endif
73	ret	lr
74
75/*
76 *	v6_flush_cache_all()
77 *
78 *	Flush all TLB entries in a particular address space
79 *
80 *	- mm    - mm_struct describing address space
81 */
82ENTRY(v6_flush_user_cache_all)
83	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
84
85/*
86 *	v6_flush_cache_range(start, end, flags)
87 *
88 *	Flush a range of TLB entries in the specified address space.
89 *
90 *	- start - start address (may not be aligned)
91 *	- end   - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
92 *	- flags	- vm_area_struct flags describing address space
93 *
94 *	It is assumed that:
95 *	- we have a VIPT cache.
96 */
97ENTRY(v6_flush_user_cache_range)
98	ret	lr
99
100/*
101 *	v6_coherent_kern_range(start,end)
102 *
103 *	Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
104 *	region.  This is typically used when code has been written to
105 *	a memory region, and will be executed.
106 *
107 *	- start   - virtual start address of region
108 *	- end     - virtual end address of region
109 *
110 *	It is assumed that:
111 *	- the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
112 */
113ENTRY(v6_coherent_kern_range)
114	/* FALLTHROUGH */
115
116/*
117 *	v6_coherent_user_range(start,end)
118 *
119 *	Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
120 *	region.  This is typically used when code has been written to
121 *	a memory region, and will be executed.
122 *
123 *	- start   - virtual start address of region
124 *	- end     - virtual end address of region
125 *
126 *	It is assumed that:
127 *	- the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
128 */
129ENTRY(v6_coherent_user_range)
130 UNWIND(.fnstart		)
131#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
132	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
1331:
134 USER(	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1	)	@ clean D line
135	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_LINE_SIZE
136	cmp	r0, r1
137	blo	1b
138#endif
139	mov	r0, #0
140#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
141	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
142#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
143	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ I+BTB cache invalidate
144#else
145	b	v6_flush_icache_all
146#endif
147#else
148	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6		@ invalidate BTB
149#endif
150	ret	lr
151
152/*
153 * Fault handling for the cache operation above. If the virtual address in r0
154 * isn't mapped, fail with -EFAULT.
155 */
1569001:
157	mov	r0, #-EFAULT
158	ret	lr
159 UNWIND(.fnend		)
160ENDPROC(v6_coherent_user_range)
161ENDPROC(v6_coherent_kern_range)
162
163/*
164 *	v6_flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
165 *
166 *	Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back
167 *	to the page in question.
168 *
169 *	- addr	- kernel address
170 *	- size	- region size
171 */
172ENTRY(v6_flush_kern_dcache_area)
173	add	r1, r0, r1
174	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
1751:
176#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
177	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line
178#else
179	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c15, 1		@ clean & invalidate unified line
180#endif
181	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
182	cmp	r0, r1
183	blo	1b
184#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
185	mov	r0, #0
186	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
187#endif
188	ret	lr
189
190
191/*
192 *	v6_dma_inv_range(start,end)
193 *
194 *	Invalidate the data cache within the specified region; we will
195 *	be performing a DMA operation in this region and we want to
196 *	purge old data in the cache.
197 *
198 *	- start   - virtual start address of region
199 *	- end     - virtual end address of region
200 */
201v6_dma_inv_range:
202#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
203	ldrb	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
204	strb	r2, [r0]			@ write for ownership
205#endif
206	tst	r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
207	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
208#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
209	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line
210#else
211	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c11, 1		@ clean unified line
212#endif
213	tst	r1, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
214#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
215	ldrbne	r2, [r1, #-1]			@ read for ownership
216	strbne	r2, [r1, #-1]			@ write for ownership
217#endif
218	bic	r1, r1, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
219#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
220	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line
221#else
222	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 1		@ clean & invalidate unified line
223#endif
2241:
225#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
226	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D line
227#else
228	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 1		@ invalidate unified line
229#endif
230	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
231	cmp	r0, r1
232#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
233	ldrlo	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
234	strlo	r2, [r0]			@ write for ownership
235#endif
236	blo	1b
237	mov	r0, #0
238	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
239	ret	lr
240
241/*
242 *	v6_dma_clean_range(start,end)
243 *	- start   - virtual start address of region
244 *	- end     - virtual end address of region
245 */
246v6_dma_clean_range:
247	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
2481:
249#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
250	ldr	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
251#endif
252#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
253	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line
254#else
255	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c11, 1		@ clean unified line
256#endif
257	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
258	cmp	r0, r1
259	blo	1b
260	mov	r0, #0
261	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
262	ret	lr
263
264/*
265 *	v6_dma_flush_range(start,end)
266 *	- start   - virtual start address of region
267 *	- end     - virtual end address of region
268 */
269ENTRY(v6_dma_flush_range)
270#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
271	ldrb	r2, [r0]		@ read for ownership
272	strb	r2, [r0]		@ write for ownership
273#endif
274	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
2751:
276#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
277	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line
278#else
279	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c15, 1		@ clean & invalidate line
280#endif
281	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
282	cmp	r0, r1
283#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
284	ldrblo	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
285	strblo	r2, [r0]			@ write for ownership
286#endif
287	blo	1b
288	mov	r0, #0
289	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
290	ret	lr
291
292/*
293 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
294 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
295 *	- size	- size of region
296 *	- dir	- DMA direction
297 */
298ENTRY(v6_dma_map_area)
299	add	r1, r1, r0
300	teq	r2, #DMA_FROM_DEVICE
301	beq	v6_dma_inv_range
302#ifndef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
303	b	v6_dma_clean_range
304#else
305	teq	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
306	beq	v6_dma_clean_range
307	b	v6_dma_flush_range
308#endif
309ENDPROC(v6_dma_map_area)
310
311/*
312 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
313 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
314 *	- size	- size of region
315 *	- dir	- DMA direction
316 */
317ENTRY(v6_dma_unmap_area)
318#ifndef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
319	add	r1, r1, r0
320	teq	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
321	bne	v6_dma_inv_range
322#endif
323	ret	lr
324ENDPROC(v6_dma_unmap_area)
325
326	.globl	v6_flush_kern_cache_louis
327	.equ	v6_flush_kern_cache_louis, v6_flush_kern_cache_all
328
329	__INITDATA
330
331	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
332	define_cache_functions v6
333