xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h (revision 52338415)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __ASM_MMU_H
6 #define __ASM_MMU_H
7 
8 #include <asm/cputype.h>
9 
10 #define MMCF_AARCH32	0x1	/* mm context flag for AArch32 executables */
11 #define USER_ASID_BIT	48
12 #define USER_ASID_FLAG	(UL(1) << USER_ASID_BIT)
13 #define TTBR_ASID_MASK	(UL(0xffff) << 48)
14 
15 #define BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS 4
16 
17 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
18 
19 typedef struct {
20 	atomic64_t	id;
21 	void		*vdso;
22 	unsigned long	flags;
23 } mm_context_t;
24 
25 /*
26  * This macro is only used by the TLBI code, which cannot race with an
27  * ASID change and therefore doesn't need to reload the counter using
28  * atomic64_read.
29  */
30 #define ASID(mm)	((mm)->context.id.counter & 0xffff)
31 
32 static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void)
33 {
34 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0) &&
35 	       cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0);
36 }
37 
38 static inline bool arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings(void)
39 {
40 	bool tx1_bug;
41 
42 	/* What's a kpti? Use global mappings if we don't know. */
43 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0))
44 		return false;
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * Note: this function is called before the CPU capabilities have
48 	 * been configured, so our early mappings will be global. If we
49 	 * later determine that kpti is required, then
50 	 * kpti_install_ng_mappings() will make them non-global.
51 	 */
52 	if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
53 		return true;
54 
55 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE))
56 		return false;
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * KASLR is enabled so we're going to be enabling kpti on non-broken
60 	 * CPUs regardless of their susceptibility to Meltdown. Rather
61 	 * than force everybody to go through the G -> nG dance later on,
62 	 * just put down non-global mappings from the beginning.
63 	 */
64 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456)) {
65 		tx1_bug = false;
66 #ifndef MODULE
67 	} else if (!static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready)) {
68 		extern const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[];
69 
70 		tx1_bug = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(),
71 						cavium_erratum_27456_cpus);
72 #endif
73 	} else {
74 		tx1_bug = __cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456);
75 	}
76 
77 	return !tx1_bug && kaslr_offset() > 0;
78 }
79 
80 typedef void (*bp_hardening_cb_t)(void);
81 
82 struct bp_hardening_data {
83 	int			hyp_vectors_slot;
84 	bp_hardening_cb_t	fn;
85 };
86 
87 #if (defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) ||	\
88      defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS))
89 extern char __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start[], __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end[];
90 extern atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot;
91 #endif  /* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR || CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS */
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
94 DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data);
95 
96 static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void)
97 {
98 	return this_cpu_ptr(&bp_hardening_data);
99 }
100 
101 static inline void arm64_apply_bp_hardening(void)
102 {
103 	struct bp_hardening_data *d;
104 
105 	if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR))
106 		return;
107 
108 	d = arm64_get_bp_hardening_data();
109 	if (d->fn)
110 		d->fn();
111 }
112 #else
113 static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void)
114 {
115 	return NULL;
116 }
117 
118 static inline void arm64_apply_bp_hardening(void)	{ }
119 #endif	/* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR */
120 
121 extern void arm64_memblock_init(void);
122 extern void paging_init(void);
123 extern void bootmem_init(void);
124 extern void __iomem *early_io_map(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt);
125 extern void init_mem_pgprot(void);
126 extern void create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys,
127 			       unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
128 			       pgprot_t prot, bool page_mappings_only);
129 extern void *fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot);
130 extern void mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void);
131 
132 #define INIT_MM_CONTEXT(name)	\
133 	.pgd = init_pg_dir,
134 
135 #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
136 #endif
137