xref: /linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  *
7  *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init_task.h>
31 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/traps.h>
36 #include <asm/machdep.h>
37 #include <asm/setup.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 
40 
41 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
42 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
43 
44 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
45 {
46 #if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
47 	/* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
48 	__asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
49 #else
50 	__asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
51 #endif
52 }
53 
54 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
55 {
56 	if (mach_reset)
57 		mach_reset();
58 	for (;;);
59 }
60 
61 void machine_halt(void)
62 {
63 	if (mach_halt)
64 		mach_halt();
65 	for (;;);
66 }
67 
68 void machine_power_off(void)
69 {
70 	if (mach_power_off)
71 		mach_power_off();
72 	for (;;);
73 }
74 
75 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
77 
78 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
79 {
80 	pr_info("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
81 		regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr,
82 		print_tainted());
83 	pr_info("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
84 		regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
85 	pr_info("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n", regs->a0, regs->d5,
86 		regs->d4);
87 	pr_info("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n", regs->d3, regs->d2,
88 		regs->d1);
89 	if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
90 		pr_info("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
91 }
92 
93 void flush_thread(void)
94 {
95 	current->thread.fs = __USER_DS;
96 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
97 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
98 		unsigned long zero = 0;
99 		asm volatile("frestore %0": :"m" (zero));
100 	}
101 #endif
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Why not generic sys_clone, you ask?  m68k passes all arguments on stack.
106  * And we need all registers saved, which means a bunch of stuff pushed
107  * on top of pt_regs, which means that sys_clone() arguments would be
108  * buried.  We could, of course, copy them, but it's too costly for no
109  * good reason - generic clone() would have to copy them *again* for
110  * do_fork() anyway.  So in this case it's actually better to pass pt_regs *
111  * and extract arguments for do_fork() from there.  Eventually we might
112  * go for calling do_fork() directly from the wrapper, but only after we
113  * are finished with do_fork() prototype conversion.
114  */
115 asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
116 {
117 	/* regs will be equal to current_pt_regs() */
118 	return do_fork(regs->d1, regs->d2, 0,
119 		       (int __user *)regs->d3, (int __user *)regs->d4);
120 }
121 
122 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
123 		 unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
124 {
125 	struct fork_frame {
126 		struct switch_stack sw;
127 		struct pt_regs regs;
128 	} *frame;
129 
130 	frame = (struct fork_frame *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
131 
132 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)frame;
133 	p->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long)&frame->regs;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
137 	 * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
138 	 */
139 	p->thread.fs = get_fs().seg;
140 
141 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
142 		/* kernel thread */
143 		memset(frame, 0, sizeof(struct fork_frame));
144 		frame->regs.sr = PS_S;
145 		frame->sw.a3 = usp; /* function */
146 		frame->sw.d7 = arg;
147 		frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
148 		p->thread.usp = 0;
149 		return 0;
150 	}
151 	memcpy(frame, container_of(current_pt_regs(), struct fork_frame, regs),
152 		sizeof(struct fork_frame));
153 	frame->regs.d0 = 0;
154 	frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
155 	p->thread.usp = usp ?: rdusp();
156 
157 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
158 		task_thread_info(p)->tp_value = frame->regs.d5;
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
161 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
162 		/* Copy the current fpu state */
163 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
164 
165 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2]) {
166 			if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
167 				asm volatile ("fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
168 					      "fmovel %/fpiar,%1\n\t"
169 					      "fmovel %/fpcr,%2\n\t"
170 					      "fmovel %/fpsr,%3"
171 					      :
172 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
173 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0]),
174 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[1]),
175 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[2])
176 					      : "memory");
177 			} else {
178 				asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
179 					      "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
180 					      :
181 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
182 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
183 					      : "memory");
184 			}
185 		}
186 
187 		/* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
188 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
189 	}
190 #endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
196 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu)
197 {
198 	if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
199 		int i;
200 
201 		memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
202 		memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
203 		/* Convert internal fpu reg representation
204 		 * into long double format
205 		 */
206 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
207 			fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
208 			                 ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
209 		return 1;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) {
213 		char fpustate[216];
214 
215 		/* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
216 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
217 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
218 			return 0;
219 
220 		if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
221 			asm volatile ("fmovel %/fpiar,%0\n\t"
222 				      "fmovel %/fpcr,%1\n\t"
223 				      "fmovel %/fpsr,%2\n\t"
224 				      "fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%3"
225 				      :
226 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0]),
227 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[1]),
228 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[2]),
229 					"m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
230 				      : "memory");
231 		} else {
232 			asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
233 				      :
234 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
235 				      : "memory");
236 			asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
237 				      :
238 				      : "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
239 				      : "memory");
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	return 1;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
246 
247 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
248 {
249 	unsigned long fp, pc;
250 	unsigned long stack_page;
251 	int count = 0;
252 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
253 		return 0;
254 
255 	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
256 	fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
257 	do {
258 		if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
259 		    fp >= 8184+stack_page)
260 			return 0;
261 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
262 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
263 			return pc;
264 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
265 	} while (count++ < 16);
266 	return 0;
267 }
268