xref: /linux/arch/parisc/kernel/alternative.c (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    Alternative live-patching for parisc.
4  *    Copyright (C) 2018 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <asm/processor.h>
9 #include <asm/sections.h>
10 #include <asm/alternative.h>
11 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 
15 static int no_alternatives;
16 static int __init setup_no_alternatives(char *str)
17 {
18 	no_alternatives = 1;
19 	return 1;
20 }
21 __setup("no-alternatives", setup_no_alternatives);
22 
23 void __init_or_module apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
24 		 struct alt_instr *end, const char *module_name)
25 {
26 	struct alt_instr *entry;
27 	int index = 0, applied = 0;
28 	int num_cpus = num_online_cpus();
29 	u32 cond_check;
30 
31 	cond_check = ALT_COND_ALWAYS |
32 		((num_cpus == 1) ? ALT_COND_NO_SMP : 0) |
33 		((cache_info.dc_size == 0) ? ALT_COND_NO_DCACHE : 0) |
34 		((cache_info.ic_size == 0) ? ALT_COND_NO_ICACHE : 0) |
35 		(running_on_qemu ? ALT_COND_RUN_ON_QEMU : 0) |
36 		((split_tlb == 0) ? ALT_COND_NO_SPLIT_TLB : 0) |
37 		/*
38 		 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit
39 		 * set (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every
40 		 * time IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
41 		 */
42 		(((boot_cpu_data.cpu_type > pcxw_) &&
43 		  ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC) == 0))
44 			? ALT_COND_NO_IOC_FDC : 0);
45 
46 	for (entry = start; entry < end; entry++, index++) {
47 
48 		u32 *from, cond, replacement;
49 		s32 len;
50 
51 		from = (u32 *)((ulong)&entry->orig_offset + entry->orig_offset);
52 		len = entry->len;
53 		cond = entry->cond;
54 		replacement = entry->replacement;
55 
56 		WARN_ON(!cond);
57 
58 		if ((cond & ALT_COND_ALWAYS) == 0 && no_alternatives)
59 			continue;
60 
61 		pr_debug("Check %d: Cond 0x%x, Replace %02d instructions @ 0x%px with 0x%08x\n",
62 			index, cond, len, from, replacement);
63 
64 		/* Bounce out if none of the conditions are true. */
65 		if ((cond & cond_check) == 0)
66 			continue;
67 
68 		/* Want to replace pdtlb by a pdtlb,l instruction? */
69 		if (replacement == INSN_PxTLB) {
70 			replacement = *from;
71 			if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type >= pcxu) /* >= pa2.0 ? */
72 				replacement |= (1 << 10); /* set el bit */
73 		}
74 
75 		/*
76 		 * Replace instruction with NOPs?
77 		 * For long distance insert a branch instruction instead.
78 		 */
79 		if (replacement == INSN_NOP && len > 1)
80 			replacement = 0xe8000002 + (len-2)*8; /* "b,n .+8" */
81 
82 		pr_debug("ALTERNATIVE %3d: Cond %2x, Replace %2d instructions to 0x%08x @ 0x%px (%pS)\n",
83 			index, cond, len, replacement, from, from);
84 
85 		if (len < 0) {
86 			/* Replace multiple instruction by new code */
87 			u32 *source;
88 			len = -len;
89 			source = (u32 *)((ulong)&entry->replacement + entry->replacement);
90 			memcpy(from, source, 4 * len);
91 		} else {
92 			/* Replace by one instruction */
93 			*from = replacement;
94 		}
95 		applied++;
96 	}
97 
98 	pr_info("%s%salternatives: applied %d out of %d patches\n",
99 		module_name ? : "", module_name ? " " : "",
100 		applied, index);
101 }
102 
103 
104 void __init apply_alternatives_all(void)
105 {
106 	set_kernel_text_rw(1);
107 
108 	apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *) &__alt_instructions,
109 		(struct alt_instr *) &__alt_instructions_end, NULL);
110 
111 	if (cache_info.dc_size == 0 && cache_info.ic_size == 0) {
112 		pr_info("alternatives: optimizing cache-flushes.\n");
113 		static_branch_disable(&parisc_has_cache);
114 	}
115 	if (cache_info.dc_size == 0)
116 		static_branch_disable(&parisc_has_dcache);
117 	if (cache_info.ic_size == 0)
118 		static_branch_disable(&parisc_has_icache);
119 
120 	set_kernel_text_rw(0);
121 }
122