xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c (revision f86fd32d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * pci_dn.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
6  *
7  * PCI manipulation via device_nodes.
8  */
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/gfp.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <asm/prom.h>
18 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
19 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
20 #include <asm/firmware.h>
21 #include <asm/eeh.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * The function is used to find the firmware data of one
25  * specific PCI device, which is attached to the indicated
26  * PCI bus. For VFs, their firmware data is linked to that
27  * one of PF's bridge. For other devices, their firmware
28  * data is linked to that of their bridge.
29  */
30 static struct pci_dn *pci_bus_to_pdn(struct pci_bus *bus)
31 {
32 	struct pci_bus *pbus;
33 	struct device_node *dn;
34 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * We probably have virtual bus which doesn't
38 	 * have associated bridge.
39 	 */
40 	pbus = bus;
41 	while (pbus) {
42 		if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus) || pbus->self)
43 			break;
44 
45 		pbus = pbus->parent;
46 	}
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Except virtual bus, all PCI buses should
50 	 * have device nodes.
51 	 */
52 	dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pbus);
53 	pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
54 
55 	return pdn;
56 }
57 
58 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn_by_devfn(struct pci_bus *bus,
59 				    int devfn)
60 {
61 	struct device_node *dn = NULL;
62 	struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn;
63 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
64 
65 	/* Fast path: fetch from PCI device */
66 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
67 		if (pdev->devfn == devfn) {
68 			if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data)
69 				return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data;
70 
71 			dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
72 			break;
73 		}
74 	}
75 
76 	/* Fast path: fetch from device node */
77 	pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
78 	if (pdn)
79 		return pdn;
80 
81 	/* Slow path: fetch from firmware data hierarchy */
82 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(bus);
83 	if (!parent)
84 		return NULL;
85 
86 	list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) {
87 		if (pdn->busno == bus->number &&
88                     pdn->devfn == devfn)
89                         return pdn;
90         }
91 
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev)
96 {
97 	struct device_node *dn;
98 	struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn;
99 
100 	/* Search device directly */
101 	if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data)
102 		return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data;
103 
104 	/* Check device node */
105 	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
106 	pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
107 	if (pdn)
108 		return pdn;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * VFs don't have device nodes. We hook their
112 	 * firmware data to PF's bridge.
113 	 */
114 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus);
115 	if (!parent)
116 		return NULL;
117 
118 	list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) {
119 		if (pdn->busno == pdev->bus->number &&
120 		    pdn->devfn == pdev->devfn)
121 			return pdn;
122 	}
123 
124 	return NULL;
125 }
126 
127 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
128 static struct pci_dn *add_one_sriov_vf_pdn(struct pci_dn *parent,
129 					   int vf_index,
130 					   int busno, int devfn)
131 {
132 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
133 
134 	/* Except PHB, we always have the parent */
135 	if (!parent)
136 		return NULL;
137 
138 	pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!pdn)
140 		return NULL;
141 
142 	pdn->phb = parent->phb;
143 	pdn->parent = parent;
144 	pdn->busno = busno;
145 	pdn->devfn = devfn;
146 	pdn->vf_index = vf_index;
147 	pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE;
148 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list);
149 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list);
150 	list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &parent->child_list);
151 
152 	return pdn;
153 }
154 
155 struct pci_dn *add_sriov_vf_pdns(struct pci_dev *pdev)
156 {
157 	struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn;
158 	int i;
159 
160 	/* Only support IOV for now */
161 	if (WARN_ON(!pdev->is_physfn))
162 		return NULL;
163 
164 	/* Check if VFs have been populated */
165 	pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
166 	if (!pdn || (pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF))
167 		return NULL;
168 
169 	pdn->flags |= PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF;
170 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus);
171 	if (!parent)
172 		return NULL;
173 
174 	for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) {
175 		struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused;
176 
177 		pdn = add_one_sriov_vf_pdn(parent, i,
178 					   pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i),
179 					   pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i));
180 		if (!pdn) {
181 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Cannot create firmware data for VF#%d\n",
182 				 __func__, i);
183 			return NULL;
184 		}
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
187 		/* Create the EEH device for the VF */
188 		edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn);
189 		BUG_ON(!edev);
190 		edev->physfn = pdev;
191 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
192 	}
193 	return pci_get_pdn(pdev);
194 }
195 
196 void remove_sriov_vf_pdns(struct pci_dev *pdev)
197 {
198 	struct pci_dn *parent;
199 	struct pci_dn *pdn, *tmp;
200 	int i;
201 
202 	/* Only support IOV PF for now */
203 	if (WARN_ON(!pdev->is_physfn))
204 		return;
205 
206 	/* Check if VFs have been populated */
207 	pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
208 	if (!pdn || !(pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF))
209 		return;
210 
211 	pdn->flags &= ~PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF;
212 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus);
213 	if (!parent)
214 		return;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * We might introduce flag to pci_dn in future
218 	 * so that we can release VF's firmware data in
219 	 * a batch mode.
220 	 */
221 	for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) {
222 		struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused;
223 
224 		list_for_each_entry_safe(pdn, tmp,
225 			&parent->child_list, list) {
226 			if (pdn->busno != pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i) ||
227 			    pdn->devfn != pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i))
228 				continue;
229 
230 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
231 			/*
232 			 * Release EEH state for this VF. The PCI core
233 			 * has already torn down the pci_dev for this VF, but
234 			 * we're responsible to removing the eeh_dev since it
235 			 * has the same lifetime as the pci_dn that spawned it.
236 			 */
237 			edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn);
238 			if (edev) {
239 				/*
240 				 * We allocate pci_dn's for the totalvfs count,
241 				 * but only only the vfs that were activated
242 				 * have a configured PE.
243 				 */
244 				if (edev->pe)
245 					eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(edev);
246 
247 				pdn->edev = NULL;
248 				kfree(edev);
249 			}
250 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
251 
252 			if (!list_empty(&pdn->list))
253 				list_del(&pdn->list);
254 
255 			kfree(pdn);
256 		}
257 	}
258 }
259 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
260 
261 struct pci_dn *pci_add_device_node_info(struct pci_controller *hose,
262 					struct device_node *dn)
263 {
264 	const __be32 *type = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", NULL);
265 	const __be32 *regs;
266 	struct device_node *parent;
267 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
268 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
269 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
270 #endif
271 
272 	pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL);
273 	if (pdn == NULL)
274 		return NULL;
275 	dn->data = pdn;
276 	pdn->phb = hose;
277 	pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE;
278 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
279 	if (regs) {
280 		u32 addr = of_read_number(regs, 1);
281 
282 		/* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00)  */
283 		pdn->busno = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
284 		pdn->devfn = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
285 	}
286 
287 	/* vendor/device IDs and class code */
288 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "vendor-id", NULL);
289 	pdn->vendor_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0;
290 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "device-id", NULL);
291 	pdn->device_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0;
292 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
293 	pdn->class_code = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0;
294 
295 	/* Extended config space */
296 	pdn->pci_ext_config_space = (type && of_read_number(type, 1) == 1);
297 
298 	/* Create EEH device */
299 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
300 	edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn);
301 	if (!edev) {
302 		kfree(pdn);
303 		return NULL;
304 	}
305 #endif
306 
307 	/* Attach to parent node */
308 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list);
309 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list);
310 	parent = of_get_parent(dn);
311 	pdn->parent = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
312 	if (pdn->parent)
313 		list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &pdn->parent->child_list);
314 
315 	return pdn;
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_device_node_info);
318 
319 void pci_remove_device_node_info(struct device_node *dn)
320 {
321 	struct pci_dn *pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
322 	struct device_node *parent;
323 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
324 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
325 	struct eeh_dev *edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn);
326 
327 	if (edev)
328 		edev->pdn = NULL;
329 #endif
330 
331 	if (!pdn)
332 		return;
333 
334 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pdn->child_list));
335 	list_del(&pdn->list);
336 
337 	/* Drop the parent pci_dn's ref to our backing dt node */
338 	parent = of_get_parent(dn);
339 	if (parent)
340 		of_node_put(parent);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * At this point we *might* still have a pci_dev that was
344 	 * instantiated from this pci_dn. So defer free()ing it until
345 	 * the pci_dev's release function is called.
346 	 */
347 	pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pdn->phb->global_number,
348 			pdn->busno, pdn->devfn);
349 	if (pdev) {
350 		/* NB: pdev has a ref to dn */
351 		pci_dbg(pdev, "marked pdn (from %pOF) as dead\n", dn);
352 		pdn->flags |= PCI_DN_FLAG_DEAD;
353 	} else {
354 		dn->data = NULL;
355 		kfree(pdn);
356 	}
357 
358 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remove_device_node_info);
361 
362 /*
363  * Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree.
364  * This is done depth first.  As each node is processed, a "pre"
365  * function is called and the children are processed recursively.
366  *
367  * The "pre" func returns a value.  If non-zero is returned from
368  * the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this value is returned.
369  * This return value is useful when using traverse as a method of
370  * finding a device.
371  *
372  * NOTE: we do not run the func for devices that do not appear to
373  * be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good
374  * because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI
375  * properties).
376  * We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into
377  * one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for
378  * performance.
379  */
380 void *pci_traverse_device_nodes(struct device_node *start,
381 				void *(*fn)(struct device_node *, void *),
382 				void *data)
383 {
384 	struct device_node *dn, *nextdn;
385 	void *ret;
386 
387 	/* We started with a phb, iterate all childs */
388 	for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) {
389 		const __be32 *classp;
390 		u32 class = 0;
391 
392 		nextdn = NULL;
393 		classp = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
394 		if (classp)
395 			class = of_read_number(classp, 1);
396 
397 		if (fn) {
398 			ret = fn(dn, data);
399 			if (ret)
400 				return ret;
401 		}
402 
403 		/* If we are a PCI bridge, go down */
404 		if (dn->child && ((class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI ||
405 				  (class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
406 			/* Depth first...do children */
407 			nextdn = dn->child;
408 		else if (dn->sibling)
409 			/* ok, try next sibling instead. */
410 			nextdn = dn->sibling;
411 		if (!nextdn) {
412 			/* Walk up to next valid sibling. */
413 			do {
414 				dn = dn->parent;
415 				if (dn == start)
416 					return NULL;
417 			} while (dn->sibling == NULL);
418 			nextdn = dn->sibling;
419 		}
420 	}
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_traverse_device_nodes);
424 
425 static struct pci_dn *pci_dn_next_one(struct pci_dn *root,
426 				      struct pci_dn *pdn)
427 {
428 	struct list_head *next = pdn->child_list.next;
429 
430 	if (next != &pdn->child_list)
431 		return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list);
432 
433 	while (1) {
434 		if (pdn == root)
435 			return NULL;
436 
437 		next = pdn->list.next;
438 		if (next != &pdn->parent->child_list)
439 			break;
440 
441 		pdn = pdn->parent;
442 	}
443 
444 	return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list);
445 }
446 
447 void *traverse_pci_dn(struct pci_dn *root,
448 		      void *(*fn)(struct pci_dn *, void *),
449 		      void *data)
450 {
451 	struct pci_dn *pdn = root;
452 	void *ret;
453 
454 	/* Only scan the child nodes */
455 	for (pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn); pdn;
456 	     pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn)) {
457 		ret = fn(pdn, data);
458 		if (ret)
459 			return ret;
460 	}
461 
462 	return NULL;
463 }
464 
465 static void *add_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
466 {
467 	struct pci_controller *hose = data;
468 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
469 
470 	pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn);
471 	if (!pdn)
472 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
473 
474 	return NULL;
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic - setup pci devices under this PHB
479  * phb: pci-to-host bridge (top-level bridge connecting to cpu)
480  *
481  * This routine is called both during boot, (before the memory
482  * subsystem is set up, before kmalloc is valid) and during the
483  * dynamic lpar operation of adding a PHB to a running system.
484  */
485 void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb)
486 {
487 	struct device_node *dn = phb->dn;
488 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
489 
490 	/* PHB nodes themselves must not match */
491 	pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(phb, dn);
492 	if (pdn) {
493 		pdn->devfn = pdn->busno = -1;
494 		pdn->vendor_id = pdn->device_id = pdn->class_code = 0;
495 		pdn->phb = phb;
496 		phb->pci_data = pdn;
497 	}
498 
499 	/* Update dn->phb ptrs for new phb and children devices */
500 	pci_traverse_device_nodes(dn, add_pdn, phb);
501 }
502 
503 /**
504  * pci_devs_phb_init - Initialize phbs and pci devs under them.
505  *
506  * This routine walks over all phb's (pci-host bridges) on the
507  * system, and sets up assorted pci-related structures
508  * (including pci info in the device node structs) for each
509  * pci device found underneath.  This routine runs once,
510  * early in the boot sequence.
511  */
512 static int __init pci_devs_phb_init(void)
513 {
514 	struct pci_controller *phb, *tmp;
515 
516 	/* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */
517 	list_for_each_entry_safe(phb, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
518 		pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
519 
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 core_initcall(pci_devs_phb_init);
524 
525 static void pci_dev_pdn_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
526 {
527 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
528 
529 	if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data)
530 		return;
531 
532 	/* Setup the fast path */
533 	pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
534 	pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn;
535 }
536 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_dev_pdn_setup);
537