1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * 4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 5 * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 6 * 7 * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 11 #include <linux/hrtimer.h> 12 #include <linux/types.h> 13 #include <linux/string.h> 14 #include <linux/kvm_host.h> 15 #include <linux/clockchips.h> 16 17 #include <asm/reg.h> 18 #include <asm/time.h> 19 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 20 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h> 21 #include <asm/disassemble.h> 22 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> 23 #include "timing.h" 24 #include "trace.h" 25 26 void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 27 { 28 unsigned long dec_nsec; 29 unsigned long long dec_time; 30 31 pr_debug("mtDEC: %lx\n", vcpu->arch.dec); 32 hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer); 33 34 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S 35 /* mtdec lowers the interrupt line when positive. */ 36 kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu); 37 #endif 38 39 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE 40 /* On BOOKE, DEC = 0 is as good as decrementer not enabled */ 41 if (vcpu->arch.dec == 0) 42 return; 43 #endif 44 45 /* 46 * The decrementer ticks at the same rate as the timebase, so 47 * that's how we convert the guest DEC value to the number of 48 * host ticks. 49 */ 50 51 dec_time = vcpu->arch.dec; 52 /* 53 * Guest timebase ticks at the same frequency as host timebase. 54 * So use the host timebase calculations for decrementer emulation. 55 */ 56 dec_time = tb_to_ns(dec_time); 57 dec_nsec = do_div(dec_time, NSEC_PER_SEC); 58 hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer, 59 ktime_set(dec_time, dec_nsec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 60 vcpu->arch.dec_jiffies = get_tb(); 61 } 62 63 u32 kvmppc_get_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb) 64 { 65 u64 jd = tb - vcpu->arch.dec_jiffies; 66 67 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE 68 if (vcpu->arch.dec < jd) 69 return 0; 70 #endif 71 72 return vcpu->arch.dec - jd; 73 } 74 75 static int kvmppc_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs) 76 { 77 enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE; 78 ulong spr_val = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs); 79 80 switch (sprn) { 81 case SPRN_SRR0: 82 kvmppc_set_srr0(vcpu, spr_val); 83 break; 84 case SPRN_SRR1: 85 kvmppc_set_srr1(vcpu, spr_val); 86 break; 87 88 /* XXX We need to context-switch the timebase for 89 * watchdog and FIT. */ 90 case SPRN_TBWL: break; 91 case SPRN_TBWU: break; 92 93 case SPRN_DEC: 94 vcpu->arch.dec = (u32) spr_val; 95 kvmppc_emulate_dec(vcpu); 96 break; 97 98 case SPRN_SPRG0: 99 kvmppc_set_sprg0(vcpu, spr_val); 100 break; 101 case SPRN_SPRG1: 102 kvmppc_set_sprg1(vcpu, spr_val); 103 break; 104 case SPRN_SPRG2: 105 kvmppc_set_sprg2(vcpu, spr_val); 106 break; 107 case SPRN_SPRG3: 108 kvmppc_set_sprg3(vcpu, spr_val); 109 break; 110 111 /* PIR can legally be written, but we ignore it */ 112 case SPRN_PIR: break; 113 114 default: 115 emulated = vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->emulate_mtspr(vcpu, sprn, 116 spr_val); 117 if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) 118 printk(KERN_INFO "mtspr: unknown spr " 119 "0x%x\n", sprn); 120 break; 121 } 122 123 kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS); 124 125 return emulated; 126 } 127 128 static int kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt) 129 { 130 enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE; 131 ulong spr_val = 0; 132 133 switch (sprn) { 134 case SPRN_SRR0: 135 spr_val = kvmppc_get_srr0(vcpu); 136 break; 137 case SPRN_SRR1: 138 spr_val = kvmppc_get_srr1(vcpu); 139 break; 140 case SPRN_PVR: 141 spr_val = vcpu->arch.pvr; 142 break; 143 case SPRN_PIR: 144 spr_val = vcpu->vcpu_id; 145 break; 146 147 /* Note: mftb and TBRL/TBWL are user-accessible, so 148 * the guest can always access the real TB anyways. 149 * In fact, we probably will never see these traps. */ 150 case SPRN_TBWL: 151 spr_val = get_tb() >> 32; 152 break; 153 case SPRN_TBWU: 154 spr_val = get_tb(); 155 break; 156 157 case SPRN_SPRG0: 158 spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg0(vcpu); 159 break; 160 case SPRN_SPRG1: 161 spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg1(vcpu); 162 break; 163 case SPRN_SPRG2: 164 spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg2(vcpu); 165 break; 166 case SPRN_SPRG3: 167 spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg3(vcpu); 168 break; 169 /* Note: SPRG4-7 are user-readable, so we don't get 170 * a trap. */ 171 172 case SPRN_DEC: 173 spr_val = kvmppc_get_dec(vcpu, get_tb()); 174 break; 175 default: 176 emulated = vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->emulate_mfspr(vcpu, sprn, 177 &spr_val); 178 if (unlikely(emulated == EMULATE_FAIL)) { 179 printk(KERN_INFO "mfspr: unknown spr " 180 "0x%x\n", sprn); 181 } 182 break; 183 } 184 185 if (emulated == EMULATE_DONE) 186 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, rt, spr_val); 187 kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS); 188 189 return emulated; 190 } 191 192 /* XXX Should probably auto-generate instruction decoding for a particular core 193 * from opcode tables in the future. */ 194 int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 195 { 196 u32 inst; 197 int rs, rt, sprn; 198 enum emulation_result emulated; 199 int advance = 1; 200 201 /* this default type might be overwritten by subcategories */ 202 kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS); 203 204 emulated = kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu, INST_GENERIC, &inst); 205 if (emulated != EMULATE_DONE) 206 return emulated; 207 208 pr_debug("Emulating opcode %d / %d\n", get_op(inst), get_xop(inst)); 209 210 rs = get_rs(inst); 211 rt = get_rt(inst); 212 sprn = get_sprn(inst); 213 214 switch (get_op(inst)) { 215 case OP_TRAP: 216 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S 217 case OP_TRAP_64: 218 kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGTRAP); 219 #else 220 kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, 221 vcpu->arch.shared->esr | ESR_PTR); 222 #endif 223 advance = 0; 224 break; 225 226 case 31: 227 switch (get_xop(inst)) { 228 229 case OP_31_XOP_TRAP: 230 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 231 case OP_31_XOP_TRAP_64: 232 #endif 233 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S 234 kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGTRAP); 235 #else 236 kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, 237 vcpu->arch.shared->esr | ESR_PTR); 238 #endif 239 advance = 0; 240 break; 241 242 case OP_31_XOP_MFSPR: 243 emulated = kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(vcpu, sprn, rt); 244 if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) { 245 emulated = EMULATE_DONE; 246 advance = 0; 247 } 248 break; 249 250 case OP_31_XOP_MTSPR: 251 emulated = kvmppc_emulate_mtspr(vcpu, sprn, rs); 252 if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) { 253 emulated = EMULATE_DONE; 254 advance = 0; 255 } 256 break; 257 258 case OP_31_XOP_TLBSYNC: 259 break; 260 261 default: 262 /* Attempt core-specific emulation below. */ 263 emulated = EMULATE_FAIL; 264 } 265 break; 266 267 case 0: 268 /* 269 * Instruction with primary opcode 0. Based on PowerISA 270 * these are illegal instructions. 271 */ 272 if (inst == KVMPPC_INST_SW_BREAKPOINT) { 273 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; 274 run->debug.arch.address = kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu); 275 emulated = EMULATE_EXIT_USER; 276 advance = 0; 277 } else 278 emulated = EMULATE_FAIL; 279 280 break; 281 282 default: 283 emulated = EMULATE_FAIL; 284 } 285 286 if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) { 287 emulated = vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->emulate_op(run, vcpu, inst, 288 &advance); 289 if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) { 290 advance = 0; 291 } else if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) { 292 advance = 0; 293 printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't emulate instruction 0x%08x " 294 "(op %d xop %d)\n", inst, get_op(inst), get_xop(inst)); 295 } 296 } 297 298 trace_kvm_ppc_instr(inst, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu), emulated); 299 300 /* Advance past emulated instruction. */ 301 if (advance) 302 kvmppc_set_pc(vcpu, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu) + 4); 303 304 return emulated; 305 } 306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_emulate_instruction); 307