xref: /linux/arch/riscv/Kconfig (revision 908fc4c2)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5#
6
7config 64BIT
8	bool
9
10config 32BIT
11	bool
12
13config RISCV
14	def_bool y
15	select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT
16	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
17	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
18	select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
19	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
20	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
21	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
22	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
23	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
24	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
25	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
26	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
27	select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
28	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
29	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
30	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
31	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
32	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
33	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
34	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
35	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
36	select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
37	select ARCH_STACKWALK
38	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
39	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
40	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
41	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
42	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
43	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
44	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
45	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
46	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
47	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
48	select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
49	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
50	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
51	select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU
52	select COMMON_CLK
53	select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE
54	select EDAC_SUPPORT
55	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY if SMP
56	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
57	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
58	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
59	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
60	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
61	select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
62	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
63	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
64	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
65	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
66	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
67	select GENERIC_PTDUMP if MMU
68	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
69	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
70	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
71	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
72	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
73	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
74	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
75	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
76	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
77	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
78	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
79	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
80	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
81	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
82	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
83	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
84	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
85	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
86	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
87	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
88	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
89	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
90	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
91	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
92	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
93	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
94	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
95	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
96	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
97	select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
98	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL
99	select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
100	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
101	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
102	select HAVE_PCI
103	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
104	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
105	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
106	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
107	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
108	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
109	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
110	select HAVE_RSEQ
111	select IRQ_DOMAIN
112	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
113	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
114	select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
115	select OF
116	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
117	select OF_IRQ
118	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
119	select PCI_MSI if PCI
120	select RISCV_INTC
121	select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
122	select SPARSE_IRQ
123	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
124	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
125	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
126	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
127	select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
128
129config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
130	default 18 if 64BIT
131	default 8
132
133config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
134	default 8
135
136# max bits determined by the following formula:
137#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
138config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
139	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
140	default 17
141
142config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
143	default 17
144
145# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
146config RISCV_M_MODE
147	bool
148	default !MMU
149
150# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
151config RISCV_SBI
152	bool
153	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
154	default y
155
156config MMU
157	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
158	default y
159	help
160	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
161	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
162
163config PAGE_OFFSET
164	hex
165	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT
166	default 0x80000000 if 64BIT && !MMU
167	default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT
168
169config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
170	hex
171	depends on KASAN_GENERIC
172	default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
173	default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
174
175config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
176	def_bool !NUMA
177
178config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
179	def_bool y
180	depends on MMU
181	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
182	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
183
184config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
185	def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
186
187config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
188	def_bool y
189
190config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
191	def_bool y
192
193config GENERIC_BUG
194	def_bool y
195	depends on BUG
196	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
197
198config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
199	bool
200
201config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
202	def_bool y
203
204config GENERIC_CSUM
205	def_bool y
206
207config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
208	def_bool y
209
210config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
211	def_bool MMU
212
213config PGTABLE_LEVELS
214	int
215	default 5 if 64BIT
216	default 2
217
218config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
219	def_bool y
220
221source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
222source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas"
223
224menu "Platform type"
225
226choice
227	prompt "Base ISA"
228	default ARCH_RV64I
229	help
230	  This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
231	  the target platform.
232
233config ARCH_RV32I
234	bool "RV32I"
235	select 32BIT
236	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
237	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
238	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
239	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
240	select MMU
241
242config ARCH_RV64I
243	bool "RV64I"
244	select 64BIT
245	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
246	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
247	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
248	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
249	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
250	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL
251	select SWIOTLB if MMU
252
253endchoice
254
255# We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
256# is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
257# such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
258choice
259	prompt "Kernel Code Model"
260	default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
261	default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
262
263	config CMODEL_MEDLOW
264		bool "medium low code model"
265	config CMODEL_MEDANY
266		bool "medium any code model"
267endchoice
268
269config MODULE_SECTIONS
270	bool
271	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
272
273config SMP
274	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
275	help
276	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU.  If
277	  you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
278	  multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
279	  multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
280	  on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
281	  processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
282	  here.
283
284	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
285
286config NR_CPUS
287	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-32)"
288	range 2 32
289	depends on SMP
290	default "8"
291
292config HOTPLUG_CPU
293	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
294	depends on SMP
295	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
296	help
297
298	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
299	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
300
301	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
302
303choice
304	prompt "CPU Tuning"
305	default TUNE_GENERIC
306
307config TUNE_GENERIC
308	bool "generic"
309
310endchoice
311
312# Common NUMA Features
313config NUMA
314	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
315	depends on SMP && MMU
316	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
317	select OF_NUMA
318	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
319	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
320	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
321	help
322	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
323
324	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
325	  local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
326
327config NODES_SHIFT
328	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
329	range 1 10
330	default "2"
331	depends on NUMA
332	help
333	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
334	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
335
336config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
337	bool
338	depends on !XIP_KERNEL
339	help
340	  This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
341	  errata required by the execution platform at run time. The
342	  code patching is performed once in the boot stages. It means
343	  that the overhead from this mechanism is just taken once.
344
345config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
346	bool
347	depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
348	help
349	  Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
350
351config RISCV_ISA_C
352	bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
353	default y
354	help
355	   Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
356	   when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
357	   Linux binary.
358
359	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
360
361config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
362	bool "SVPBMT extension support"
363	depends on 64BIT && MMU
364	select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
365	default y
366	help
367	   Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the SVPBMT
368	   ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode: page-based memory types) and
369	   enable its usage.
370
371	   The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
372	   that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
373	   properties for access to that page.
374
375	   The SVPBMT extension is only available on 64Bit cpus.
376
377	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
378
379config FPU
380	bool "FPU support"
381	default y
382	help
383	  Say N here if you want to disable all floating-point related procedure
384	  in the kernel.
385
386	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
387
388endmenu
389
390menu "Kernel features"
391
392source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
393
394config RISCV_SBI_V01
395	bool "SBI v0.1 support"
396	depends on RISCV_SBI
397	help
398	  This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
399	  deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
400
401config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
402	bool "Spinwait booting method"
403	depends on SMP
404	default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
405	help
406	  This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
407	  spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
408	  gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
409	  variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
410	  scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
411	  on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
412	  rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
413	  dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
414
415	  Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
416	  NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
417	  hart to enter Linux.
418
419	  If unsure what to do here, say N.
420
421config KEXEC
422	bool "Kexec system call"
423	select KEXEC_CORE
424	select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
425	depends on MMU
426	help
427	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
428	  current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
429	  but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
430	  you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
431
432	  The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
433
434config KEXEC_FILE
435	bool "kexec file based systmem call"
436	select KEXEC_CORE
437	select KEXEC_ELF
438	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
439	depends on 64BIT
440	help
441	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
442	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
443	  for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
444	  accepted by previous system call.
445
446	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
447
448config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
449	def_bool KEXEC_FILE
450	select BUILD_BIN2C
451	depends on CRYPTO=y
452	depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
453
454config CRASH_DUMP
455	bool "Build kdump crash kernel"
456	help
457	  Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should
458	  be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are
459	  loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially
460	  reserved region and then later executed after a crash by
461	  kdump/kexec.
462
463	  For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
464
465config COMPAT
466	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
467	default 64BIT
468	depends on 64BIT && MMU
469	help
470	  This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
471	  kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
472	  the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
473	  ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
474
475	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
476
477endmenu
478
479menu "Boot options"
480
481config CMDLINE
482	string "Built-in kernel command line"
483	help
484	  For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
485	  are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
486	  where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
487	  arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
488
489	  When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
490	  line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
491
492choice
493	prompt "Built-in command line usage" if CMDLINE != ""
494	default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
495	help
496	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
497	  line.
498
499config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
500	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
501	help
502	  Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
503	  during boot. This is the default behaviour.
504
505config CMDLINE_EXTEND
506	bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
507	help
508	  The command-line arguments provided during boot will be
509	  appended to the built-in command line. This is useful in
510	  cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
511	  you don't want to or cannot modify them.
512
513
514config CMDLINE_FORCE
515	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
516	help
517	  Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
518	  boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
519	  command line on systems where you don't have or want control
520	  over it.
521
522endchoice
523
524config EFI_STUB
525	bool
526
527config EFI
528	bool "UEFI runtime support"
529	depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
530	select LIBFDT
531	select UCS2_STRING
532	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
533	select EFI_STUB
534	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
535	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
536	select RISCV_ISA_C
537	depends on MMU
538	default y
539	help
540	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
541	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
542	  clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
543	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
544	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
545
546config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
547	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
548
549config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
550	def_bool y
551	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
552	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
553
554config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
555	bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
556	default n
557
558config PHYS_RAM_BASE
559	hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
560	depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
561	default "0x80000000"
562	help
563	  This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
564	  explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
565	  from flash to RAM.
566
567config XIP_KERNEL
568	bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
569	depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM
570	# This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
571	# fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
572	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
573	select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
574	help
575	  Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
576	  directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
577	  space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
578	  to RAM.  Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
579	  are still copied to RAM.  The XIP kernel is not compressed since
580	  it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
581	  store it.  The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
582	  and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
583	  say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
584	  store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
585
586	  Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
587	  "make zImage" or "make Image".  The final kernel binary to put in
588	  ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
589
590	  SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
591	  flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
592	  a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
593
594	  If unsure, say N.
595
596config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
597	hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
598	depends on XIP_KERNEL
599	default "0x21000000"
600	help
601	  This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
602	  be linked for and stored to.  This address is dependent on your
603	  own flash usage.
604
605endmenu
606
607config BUILTIN_DTB
608	bool
609	depends on OF
610	default y if XIP_KERNEL
611
612menu "Power management options"
613
614source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
615
616endmenu
617
618menu "CPU Power Management"
619
620source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
621
622endmenu
623
624source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
625