xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h (revision 52338415)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
6 
7 #include <asm/alternative.h>
8 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
9 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
12 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
13 #include <asm/msr.h>
14 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
15 
16 #define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3	1
17 
18 /*
19  * Debugging macros
20  */
21 #define APIC_QUIET   0
22 #define APIC_VERBOSE 1
23 #define APIC_DEBUG   2
24 
25 /* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
26 #define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP		0 /* Default */
27 #define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL		1
28 #define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE	2
29 
30 /*
31  * Define the default level of output to be very little
32  * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
33  * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
34  * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
35  */
36 #define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
37 		if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
38 			printk(s, ##a);    \
39 	} while (0)
40 
41 
42 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
43 extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
44 #else
45 static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
46 {
47 }
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
51 
52 extern int apic_verbosity;
53 extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
54 
55 extern int disable_apic;
56 extern unsigned int lapic_timer_period;
57 
58 extern enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode;
59 enum apic_intr_mode_id {
60 	APIC_PIC,
61 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE,
62 	APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG,
63 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO,
64 	APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING
65 };
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
68 extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
69 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
70 static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
71 {
72 }
73 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
74 
75 static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
76 {
77 	if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
78 		__inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
83  * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
84  * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
85  * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
86  * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
87  * to use this helper too).
88  */
89 static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
90 {
91 	return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Basic functions accessing APICs.
96  */
97 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
98 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
99 #endif
100 
101 extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
102 
103 static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
104 {
105 	volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
106 
107 	alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
108 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
109 		       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
110 }
111 
112 static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
113 {
114 	return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
115 }
116 
117 extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
118 extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
119 extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
120 extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
121 
122 static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
123 {
124 	u64 msr;
125 
126 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
127 		return false;
128 	return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
129 }
130 
131 extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
132 
133 extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
134 
135 extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
136 extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
137 extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
138 extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
139 extern void apic_soft_disable(void);
140 extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
141 extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
142 extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
143 extern void apic_intr_mode_init(void);
144 extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
145 void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
146 extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
147 extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
148 extern void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void);
149 
150 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
151 static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
152 {
153 	return -1;
154 }
155 #else
156 extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
157 #endif
158 
159 extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
160 
161 /*
162  * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
163  */
164 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
165 extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
166 #else
167 static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
168 {
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 #endif
172 
173 extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
174 extern void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void);
175 extern void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int isairq, bool replace);
176 extern void lapic_online(void);
177 extern void lapic_offline(void);
178 extern bool apic_needs_pit(void);
179 
180 extern void apic_send_IPI_allbutself(unsigned int vector);
181 
182 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
183 static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
184 #define local_apic_timer_c2_ok		1
185 static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
186 static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
187 # define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
188 # define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
189 static inline void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void) { }
190 static inline void init_bsp_APIC(void) { }
191 static inline void apic_intr_mode_init(void) { }
192 static inline void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void) { }
193 static inline void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int i, bool r) { }
194 static inline bool apic_needs_pit(void) { return true; }
195 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
198 /*
199  * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
200  * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
201  * mfence for this.
202  */
203 static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
204 {
205 	asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
206 }
207 
208 static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
209 {
210 	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
211 	    reg == APIC_LVR)
212 		return;
213 
214 	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
215 }
216 
217 static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
218 {
219 	__wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
220 }
221 
222 static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
223 {
224 	u64 msr;
225 
226 	if (reg == APIC_DFR)
227 		return -1;
228 
229 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
230 	return (u32)msr;
231 }
232 
233 static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
234 {
235 	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
236 	return;
237 }
238 
239 static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
240 {
241 	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
246 {
247 	wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
248 }
249 
250 static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
251 {
252 	unsigned long val;
253 
254 	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
255 	return val;
256 }
257 
258 extern int x2apic_mode;
259 extern int x2apic_phys;
260 extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
261 extern void x2apic_setup(void);
262 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
263 {
264 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
265 }
266 
267 #define x2apic_supported()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
268 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
269 static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
270 static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
271 static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
272 
273 #define x2apic_mode		(0)
274 #define	x2apic_supported()	(0)
275 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
276 
277 struct irq_data;
278 
279 /*
280  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
281  *
282  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
283  *
284  * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
285  * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
286  * James Cleverdon.
287  */
288 struct apic {
289 	/* Hotpath functions first */
290 	void	(*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
291 	void	(*native_eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
292 	void	(*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
293 	u32	(*read)(u32 reg);
294 
295 	/* IPI related functions */
296 	void	(*wait_icr_idle)(void);
297 	u32	(*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
298 
299 	void	(*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
300 	void	(*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
301 	void	(*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
302 	void	(*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
303 	void	(*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
304 	void	(*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
305 
306 	/* dest_logical is used by the IPI functions */
307 	u32	dest_logical;
308 	u32	disable_esr;
309 	u32	irq_delivery_mode;
310 	u32	irq_dest_mode;
311 
312 	u32	(*calc_dest_apicid)(unsigned int cpu);
313 
314 	/* ICR related functions */
315 	u64	(*icr_read)(void);
316 	void	(*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
317 
318 	/* Probe, setup and smpboot functions */
319 	int	(*probe)(void);
320 	int	(*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
321 	int	(*apic_id_valid)(u32 apicid);
322 	int	(*apic_id_registered)(void);
323 
324 	bool	(*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
325 	void	(*init_apic_ldr)(void);
326 	void	(*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
327 	void	(*setup_apic_routing)(void);
328 	int	(*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
329 	void	(*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
330 	int	(*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
331 	int	(*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
332 
333 	u32	(*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
334 	u32	(*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
335 
336 	/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
337 	int	(*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
338 
339 	void	(*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
340 
341 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
342 	/*
343 	 * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
344 	 * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
345 	 * initialized before this function is called.
346 	 *
347 	 * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
348 	 * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
349 	 * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
350 	 * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
351 	 */
352 	int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
353 #endif
354 	char	*name;
355 };
356 
357 /*
358  * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
359  * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
360  * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
361  */
362 extern struct apic *apic;
363 
364 /*
365  * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
366  * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
367  * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
368  *
369  * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
370  * to enforce the order with in them.
371  */
372 #define apic_driver(sym)					\
373 	static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used		\
374 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))			\
375 	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
376 
377 #define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)					\
378 	static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used	\
379 	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))				\
380 	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
381 
382 extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
383 
384 /*
385  * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
386  */
387 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
388 extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
389 extern int lapic_can_unplug_cpu(void);
390 #endif
391 
392 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
393 
394 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
395 {
396 	return apic->read(reg);
397 }
398 
399 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
400 {
401 	apic->write(reg, val);
402 }
403 
404 static inline void apic_eoi(void)
405 {
406 	apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
407 }
408 
409 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
410 {
411 	return apic->icr_read();
412 }
413 
414 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
415 {
416 	apic->icr_write(low, high);
417 }
418 
419 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
420 {
421 	apic->wait_icr_idle();
422 }
423 
424 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
425 {
426 	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
427 }
428 
429 extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
430 
431 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
432 
433 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
434 static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
435 static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
436 static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
437 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
438 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
439 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
440 static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
441 
442 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
443 
444 extern void apic_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data);
445 
446 static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
447 {
448 	/*
449 	 * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
450 	 * ... yummie.
451 	 */
452 	apic_eoi();
453 }
454 
455 static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
456 {
457 	unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
458 
459 	if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
460 		return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
461 	else
462 		return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * Warm reset vector position:
467  */
468 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW		0x467
469 #define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH		0x469
470 
471 extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
472 
473 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
474 
475 #include <asm/smp.h>
476 
477 #define APIC_DFR_VALUE	(APIC_DFR_FLAT)
478 
479 DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
480 
481 extern struct apic apic_noop;
482 
483 static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
484 {
485 	unsigned int reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
486 
487 	return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
488 }
489 
490 extern int default_apic_id_valid(u32 apicid);
491 extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
492 extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
493 
494 extern u32 apic_default_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
495 extern u32 apic_flat_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
496 
497 extern bool default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
498 extern void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
499 extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
500 extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
501 
502 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
503 
504 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
505 bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id);
506 void apic_smt_update(void);
507 #else
508 static inline bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id) { return false; }
509 static inline void apic_smt_update(void) { }
510 #endif
511 
512 extern void irq_enter(void);
513 extern void irq_exit(void);
514 
515 static inline void entering_irq(void)
516 {
517 	irq_enter();
518 	kvm_set_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
519 }
520 
521 static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
522 {
523 	entering_irq();
524 	ack_APIC_irq();
525 }
526 
527 static inline void ipi_entering_ack_irq(void)
528 {
529 	irq_enter();
530 	ack_APIC_irq();
531 	kvm_set_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
532 }
533 
534 static inline void exiting_irq(void)
535 {
536 	irq_exit();
537 }
538 
539 static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
540 {
541 	ack_APIC_irq();
542 	irq_exit();
543 }
544 
545 extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
546 
547 #endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
548