xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
4 
5 /*
6  * If more than 16 keys are ever supported, a thorough audit
7  * will be necessary to ensure that the types that store key
8  * numbers and masks have sufficient capacity.
9  */
10 #define arch_max_pkey() (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE) ? 16 : 1)
11 
12 extern int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
13 		unsigned long init_val);
14 
15 static inline bool arch_pkeys_enabled(void)
16 {
17 	return cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE);
18 }
19 
20 /*
21  * Try to dedicate one of the protection keys to be used as an
22  * execute-only protection key.
23  */
24 extern int __execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm);
25 static inline int execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm)
26 {
27 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
28 		return ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY;
29 
30 	return __execute_only_pkey(mm);
31 }
32 
33 extern int __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
34 		int prot, int pkey);
35 static inline int arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
36 		int prot, int pkey)
37 {
38 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
39 		return 0;
40 
41 	return __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(vma, prot, pkey);
42 }
43 
44 extern int __arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
45 		unsigned long init_val);
46 
47 #define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS (VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 | VM_PKEY_BIT2 | VM_PKEY_BIT3)
48 
49 #define mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm)	(mm->context.pkey_allocation_map)
50 #define mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, pkey) do {		\
51 	mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) |= (1U << pkey);	\
52 } while (0)
53 #define mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey) do {			\
54 	mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) &= ~(1U << pkey);	\
55 } while (0)
56 
57 static inline
58 bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
59 {
60 	/*
61 	 * "Allocated" pkeys are those that have been returned
62 	 * from pkey_alloc() or pkey 0 which is allocated
63 	 * implicitly when the mm is created.
64 	 */
65 	if (pkey < 0)
66 		return false;
67 	if (pkey >= arch_max_pkey())
68 		return false;
69 	/*
70 	 * The exec-only pkey is set in the allocation map, but
71 	 * is not available to any of the user interfaces like
72 	 * mprotect_pkey().
73 	 */
74 	if (pkey == mm->context.execute_only_pkey)
75 		return false;
76 
77 	return mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & (1U << pkey);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Returns a positive, 4-bit key on success, or -1 on failure.
82  */
83 static inline
84 int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
85 {
86 	/*
87 	 * Note: this is the one and only place we make sure
88 	 * that the pkey is valid as far as the hardware is
89 	 * concerned.  The rest of the kernel trusts that
90 	 * only good, valid pkeys come out of here.
91 	 */
92 	u16 all_pkeys_mask = ((1U << arch_max_pkey()) - 1);
93 	int ret;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Are we out of pkeys?  We must handle this specially
97 	 * because ffz() behavior is undefined if there are no
98 	 * zeros.
99 	 */
100 	if (mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) == all_pkeys_mask)
101 		return -1;
102 
103 	ret = ffz(mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm));
104 
105 	mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, ret);
106 
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 
110 static inline
111 int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
112 {
113 	if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey))
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 
116 	mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 extern int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
122 		unsigned long init_val);
123 extern int __arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
124 		unsigned long init_val);
125 
126 static inline int vma_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
127 {
128 	unsigned long vma_pkey_mask = VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 |
129 				      VM_PKEY_BIT2 | VM_PKEY_BIT3;
130 
131 	return (vma->vm_flags & vma_pkey_mask) >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT;
132 }
133 
134 #endif /*_ASM_X86_PKEYS_H */
135