xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exregion.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exregion - ACPI default op_region (address space) handlers
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2019, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
11 #include "accommon.h"
12 #include "acinterp.h"
13 
14 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
15 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exregion")
16 
17 /*******************************************************************************
18  *
19  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler
20  *
21  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
22  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
23  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
24  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
25  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
26  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
27  *                                    accessed region
28  *
29  * RETURN:      Status
30  *
31  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System Memory address space (Op Region)
32  *
33  ******************************************************************************/
34 acpi_status
35 acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler(u32 function,
36 				    acpi_physical_address address,
37 				    u32 bit_width,
38 				    u64 *value,
39 				    void *handler_context, void *region_context)
40 {
41 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
42 	void *logical_addr_ptr = NULL;
43 	struct acpi_mem_space_context *mem_info = region_context;
44 	u32 length;
45 	acpi_size map_length;
46 	acpi_size page_boundary_map_length;
47 #ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
48 	u32 remainder;
49 #endif
50 
51 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_memory_space_handler);
52 
53 	/* Validate and translate the bit width */
54 
55 	switch (bit_width) {
56 	case 8:
57 
58 		length = 1;
59 		break;
60 
61 	case 16:
62 
63 		length = 2;
64 		break;
65 
66 	case 32:
67 
68 		length = 4;
69 		break;
70 
71 	case 64:
72 
73 		length = 8;
74 		break;
75 
76 	default:
77 
78 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid SystemMemory width %u",
79 			    bit_width));
80 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
81 	}
82 
83 #ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
84 	/*
85 	 * Hardware does not support non-aligned data transfers, we must verify
86 	 * the request.
87 	 */
88 	(void)acpi_ut_short_divide((u64) address, length, NULL, &remainder);
89 	if (remainder != 0) {
90 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ALIGNMENT);
91 	}
92 #endif
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Does the request fit into the cached memory mapping?
96 	 * Is 1) Address below the current mapping? OR
97 	 *    2) Address beyond the current mapping?
98 	 */
99 	if ((address < mem_info->mapped_physical_address) ||
100 	    (((u64) address + length) > ((u64)
101 					 mem_info->mapped_physical_address +
102 					 mem_info->mapped_length))) {
103 		/*
104 		 * The request cannot be resolved by the current memory mapping;
105 		 * Delete the existing mapping and create a new one.
106 		 */
107 		if (mem_info->mapped_length) {
108 
109 			/* Valid mapping, delete it */
110 
111 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(mem_info->mapped_logical_address,
112 					     mem_info->mapped_length);
113 		}
114 
115 		/*
116 		 * October 2009: Attempt to map from the requested address to the
117 		 * end of the region. However, we will never map more than one
118 		 * page, nor will we cross a page boundary.
119 		 */
120 		map_length = (acpi_size)
121 		    ((mem_info->address + mem_info->length) - address);
122 
123 		/*
124 		 * If mapping the entire remaining portion of the region will cross
125 		 * a page boundary, just map up to the page boundary, do not cross.
126 		 * On some systems, crossing a page boundary while mapping regions
127 		 * can cause warnings if the pages have different attributes
128 		 * due to resource management.
129 		 *
130 		 * This has the added benefit of constraining a single mapping to
131 		 * one page, which is similar to the original code that used a 4k
132 		 * maximum window.
133 		 */
134 		page_boundary_map_length = (acpi_size)
135 		    (ACPI_ROUND_UP(address, ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE) - address);
136 		if (page_boundary_map_length == 0) {
137 			page_boundary_map_length = ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
138 		}
139 
140 		if (map_length > page_boundary_map_length) {
141 			map_length = page_boundary_map_length;
142 		}
143 
144 		/* Create a new mapping starting at the address given */
145 
146 		mem_info->mapped_logical_address =
147 		    acpi_os_map_memory(address, map_length);
148 		if (!mem_info->mapped_logical_address) {
149 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
150 				    "Could not map memory at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, size %u",
151 				    ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
152 				    (u32)map_length));
153 			mem_info->mapped_length = 0;
154 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
155 		}
156 
157 		/* Save the physical address and mapping size */
158 
159 		mem_info->mapped_physical_address = address;
160 		mem_info->mapped_length = map_length;
161 	}
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Generate a logical pointer corresponding to the address we want to
165 	 * access
166 	 */
167 	logical_addr_ptr = mem_info->mapped_logical_address +
168 	    ((u64) address - (u64) mem_info->mapped_physical_address);
169 
170 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
171 			  "System-Memory (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
172 			  bit_width, function, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Perform the memory read or write
176 	 *
177 	 * Note: For machines that do not support non-aligned transfers, the target
178 	 * address was checked for alignment above. We do not attempt to break the
179 	 * transfer up into smaller (byte-size) chunks because the AML specifically
180 	 * asked for a transfer width that the hardware may require.
181 	 */
182 	switch (function) {
183 	case ACPI_READ:
184 
185 		*value = 0;
186 		switch (bit_width) {
187 		case 8:
188 
189 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET8(logical_addr_ptr);
190 			break;
191 
192 		case 16:
193 
194 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET16(logical_addr_ptr);
195 			break;
196 
197 		case 32:
198 
199 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET32(logical_addr_ptr);
200 			break;
201 
202 		case 64:
203 
204 			*value = (u64)ACPI_GET64(logical_addr_ptr);
205 			break;
206 
207 		default:
208 
209 			/* bit_width was already validated */
210 
211 			break;
212 		}
213 		break;
214 
215 	case ACPI_WRITE:
216 
217 		switch (bit_width) {
218 		case 8:
219 
220 			ACPI_SET8(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
221 			break;
222 
223 		case 16:
224 
225 			ACPI_SET16(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
226 			break;
227 
228 		case 32:
229 
230 			ACPI_SET32(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
231 			break;
232 
233 		case 64:
234 
235 			ACPI_SET64(logical_addr_ptr, *value);
236 			break;
237 
238 		default:
239 
240 			/* bit_width was already validated */
241 
242 			break;
243 		}
244 		break;
245 
246 	default:
247 
248 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
249 		break;
250 	}
251 
252 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
253 }
254 
255 /*******************************************************************************
256  *
257  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler
258  *
259  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
260  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
261  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
262  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
263  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
264  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
265  *                                    accessed region
266  *
267  * RETURN:      Status
268  *
269  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System IO address space (Op Region)
270  *
271  ******************************************************************************/
272 
273 acpi_status
274 acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler(u32 function,
275 				acpi_physical_address address,
276 				u32 bit_width,
277 				u64 *value,
278 				void *handler_context, void *region_context)
279 {
280 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
281 	u32 value32;
282 
283 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_io_space_handler);
284 
285 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
286 			  "System-IO (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
287 			  bit_width, function, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
288 
289 	/* Decode the function parameter */
290 
291 	switch (function) {
292 	case ACPI_READ:
293 
294 		status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address)address,
295 					   &value32, bit_width);
296 		*value = value32;
297 		break;
298 
299 	case ACPI_WRITE:
300 
301 		status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address)address,
302 					    (u32)*value, bit_width);
303 		break;
304 
305 	default:
306 
307 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
308 		break;
309 	}
310 
311 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
312 }
313 
314 #ifdef ACPI_PCI_CONFIGURED
315 /*******************************************************************************
316  *
317  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler
318  *
319  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
320  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
321  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
322  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
323  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
324  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
325  *                                    accessed region
326  *
327  * RETURN:      Status
328  *
329  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI Config address space (Op Region)
330  *
331  ******************************************************************************/
332 
333 acpi_status
334 acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler(u32 function,
335 				 acpi_physical_address address,
336 				 u32 bit_width,
337 				 u64 *value,
338 				 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
339 {
340 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
341 	struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id;
342 	u16 pci_register;
343 
344 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_config_space_handler);
345 
346 	/*
347 	 *  The arguments to acpi_os(Read|Write)pci_configuration are:
348 	 *
349 	 *  pci_segment is the PCI bus segment range 0-31
350 	 *  pci_bus     is the PCI bus number range 0-255
351 	 *  pci_device  is the PCI device number range 0-31
352 	 *  pci_function is the PCI device function number
353 	 *  pci_register is the Config space register range 0-255 bytes
354 	 *
355 	 *  value - input value for write, output address for read
356 	 *
357 	 */
358 	pci_id = (struct acpi_pci_id *)region_context;
359 	pci_register = (u16) (u32) address;
360 
361 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
362 			  "Pci-Config %u (%u) Seg(%04x) Bus(%04x) "
363 			  "Dev(%04x) Func(%04x) Reg(%04x)\n",
364 			  function, bit_width, pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
365 			  pci_id->device, pci_id->function, pci_register));
366 
367 	switch (function) {
368 	case ACPI_READ:
369 
370 		*value = 0;
371 		status =
372 		    acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register, value,
373 						   bit_width);
374 		break;
375 
376 	case ACPI_WRITE:
377 
378 		status =
379 		    acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
380 						    *value, bit_width);
381 		break;
382 
383 	default:
384 
385 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
386 		break;
387 	}
388 
389 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
390 }
391 #endif
392 
393 /*******************************************************************************
394  *
395  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler
396  *
397  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
398  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
399  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
400  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
401  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
402  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
403  *                                    accessed region
404  *
405  * RETURN:      Status
406  *
407  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the CMOS address space (Op Region)
408  *
409  ******************************************************************************/
410 
411 acpi_status
412 acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler(u32 function,
413 			   acpi_physical_address address,
414 			   u32 bit_width,
415 			   u64 *value,
416 			   void *handler_context, void *region_context)
417 {
418 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
419 
420 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_cmos_space_handler);
421 
422 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
423 }
424 
425 #ifdef ACPI_PCI_CONFIGURED
426 /*******************************************************************************
427  *
428  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler
429  *
430  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
431  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
432  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
433  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
434  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
435  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
436  *                                    accessed region
437  *
438  * RETURN:      Status
439  *
440  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI bar_target address space (Op Region)
441  *
442  ******************************************************************************/
443 
444 acpi_status
445 acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler(u32 function,
446 			      acpi_physical_address address,
447 			      u32 bit_width,
448 			      u64 *value,
449 			      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
450 {
451 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
452 
453 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_bar_space_handler);
454 
455 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
456 }
457 #endif
458 
459 /*******************************************************************************
460  *
461  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler
462  *
463  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
464  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
465  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
466  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
467  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
468  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
469  *                                    accessed region
470  *
471  * RETURN:      Status
472  *
473  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the Data Table address space (Op Region)
474  *
475  ******************************************************************************/
476 
477 acpi_status
478 acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler(u32 function,
479 				 acpi_physical_address address,
480 				 u32 bit_width,
481 				 u64 *value,
482 				 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
483 {
484 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_data_table_space_handler);
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Perform the memory read or write. The bit_width was already
488 	 * validated.
489 	 */
490 	switch (function) {
491 	case ACPI_READ:
492 
493 		memcpy(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value),
494 		       ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address), ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
495 		break;
496 
497 	case ACPI_WRITE:
498 
499 		memcpy(ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
500 		       ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value), ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
501 		break;
502 
503 	default:
504 
505 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
506 	}
507 
508 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
509 }
510