xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/utils.c (revision 87824da2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  acpi_utils.c - ACPI Utility Functions ($Revision: 10 $)
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: utils: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
19 
20 #include "internal.h"
21 #include "sleep.h"
22 
23 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
24                             Object Evaluation Helpers
25    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
26 static void acpi_util_eval_error(acpi_handle h, acpi_string p, acpi_status s)
27 {
28 	acpi_handle_debug(h, "Evaluate [%s]: %s\n", p, acpi_format_exception(s));
29 }
30 
31 acpi_status
32 acpi_extract_package(union acpi_object *package,
33 		     struct acpi_buffer *format, struct acpi_buffer *buffer)
34 {
35 	u32 size_required = 0;
36 	u32 tail_offset = 0;
37 	char *format_string = NULL;
38 	u32 format_count = 0;
39 	u32 i = 0;
40 	u8 *head = NULL;
41 	u8 *tail = NULL;
42 
43 
44 	if (!package || (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
45 	    || (package->package.count < 1)) {
46 		pr_debug("Invalid package argument\n");
47 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
48 	}
49 
50 	if (!format || !format->pointer || (format->length < 1)) {
51 		pr_debug("Invalid format argument\n");
52 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
53 	}
54 
55 	if (!buffer) {
56 		pr_debug("Invalid buffer argument\n");
57 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
58 	}
59 
60 	format_count = (format->length / sizeof(char)) - 1;
61 	if (format_count > package->package.count) {
62 		pr_debug("Format specifies more objects [%d] than present [%d]\n",
63 			 format_count, package->package.count);
64 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
65 	}
66 
67 	format_string = format->pointer;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Calculate size_required.
71 	 */
72 	for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
73 
74 		union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
75 
76 		switch (element->type) {
77 
78 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
79 			switch (format_string[i]) {
80 			case 'N':
81 				size_required += sizeof(u64);
82 				tail_offset += sizeof(u64);
83 				break;
84 			case 'S':
85 				size_required +=
86 				    sizeof(char *) + sizeof(u64) +
87 				    sizeof(char);
88 				tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
89 				break;
90 			default:
91 				pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d]: got number, expected [%c]\n",
92 					 i, format_string[i]);
93 				return AE_BAD_DATA;
94 			}
95 			break;
96 
97 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
98 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
99 			switch (format_string[i]) {
100 			case 'S':
101 				size_required +=
102 				    sizeof(char *) +
103 				    (element->string.length * sizeof(char)) +
104 				    sizeof(char);
105 				tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
106 				break;
107 			case 'B':
108 				size_required +=
109 				    sizeof(u8 *) + element->buffer.length;
110 				tail_offset += sizeof(u8 *);
111 				break;
112 			default:
113 				pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d] got string/buffer, expected [%c]\n",
114 					 i, format_string[i]);
115 				return AE_BAD_DATA;
116 			}
117 			break;
118 		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
119 			switch (format_string[i]) {
120 			case 'R':
121 				size_required += sizeof(void *);
122 				tail_offset += sizeof(void *);
123 				break;
124 			default:
125 				pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d] got reference, expected [%c]\n",
126 					 i, format_string[i]);
127 				return AE_BAD_DATA;
128 			}
129 			break;
130 
131 		case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
132 		default:
133 			pr_debug("Unsupported element at index=%d\n", i);
134 			/* TBD: handle nested packages... */
135 			return AE_SUPPORT;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Validate output buffer.
141 	 */
142 	if (buffer->length == ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER) {
143 		buffer->pointer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(size_required);
144 		if (!buffer->pointer)
145 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
146 		buffer->length = size_required;
147 	} else {
148 		if (buffer->length < size_required) {
149 			buffer->length = size_required;
150 			return AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
151 		} else if (buffer->length != size_required ||
152 			   !buffer->pointer) {
153 			return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	head = buffer->pointer;
158 	tail = buffer->pointer + tail_offset;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Extract package data.
162 	 */
163 	for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
164 
165 		u8 **pointer = NULL;
166 		union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
167 
168 		switch (element->type) {
169 
170 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
171 			switch (format_string[i]) {
172 			case 'N':
173 				*((u64 *) head) =
174 				    element->integer.value;
175 				head += sizeof(u64);
176 				break;
177 			case 'S':
178 				pointer = (u8 **) head;
179 				*pointer = tail;
180 				*((u64 *) tail) =
181 				    element->integer.value;
182 				head += sizeof(u64 *);
183 				tail += sizeof(u64);
184 				/* NULL terminate string */
185 				*tail = (char)0;
186 				tail += sizeof(char);
187 				break;
188 			default:
189 				/* Should never get here */
190 				break;
191 			}
192 			break;
193 
194 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
195 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
196 			switch (format_string[i]) {
197 			case 'S':
198 				pointer = (u8 **) head;
199 				*pointer = tail;
200 				memcpy(tail, element->string.pointer,
201 				       element->string.length);
202 				head += sizeof(char *);
203 				tail += element->string.length * sizeof(char);
204 				/* NULL terminate string */
205 				*tail = (char)0;
206 				tail += sizeof(char);
207 				break;
208 			case 'B':
209 				pointer = (u8 **) head;
210 				*pointer = tail;
211 				memcpy(tail, element->buffer.pointer,
212 				       element->buffer.length);
213 				head += sizeof(u8 *);
214 				tail += element->buffer.length;
215 				break;
216 			default:
217 				/* Should never get here */
218 				break;
219 			}
220 			break;
221 		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
222 			switch (format_string[i]) {
223 			case 'R':
224 				*(void **)head =
225 				    (void *)element->reference.handle;
226 				head += sizeof(void *);
227 				break;
228 			default:
229 				/* Should never get here */
230 				break;
231 			}
232 			break;
233 		case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
234 			/* TBD: handle nested packages... */
235 		default:
236 			/* Should never get here */
237 			break;
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	return AE_OK;
242 }
243 
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_extract_package);
245 
246 acpi_status
247 acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_handle handle,
248 		      acpi_string pathname,
249 		      struct acpi_object_list *arguments, unsigned long long *data)
250 {
251 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
252 	union acpi_object element;
253 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
254 
255 	if (!data)
256 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
257 
258 	buffer.length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
259 	buffer.pointer = &element;
260 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
261 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
262 		acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
263 		return status;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (element.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
267 		acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, AE_BAD_DATA);
268 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
269 	}
270 
271 	*data = element.integer.value;
272 
273 	acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Return value [%llu]\n", *data);
274 
275 	return AE_OK;
276 }
277 
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_integer);
279 
280 int acpi_get_local_address(acpi_handle handle, u32 *addr)
281 {
282 	unsigned long long adr;
283 	acpi_status status;
284 
285 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR, NULL, &adr);
286 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
287 		return -ENODATA;
288 
289 	*addr = (u32)adr;
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_local_address);
293 
294 #define ACPI_MAX_SUB_BUF_SIZE	9
295 
296 const char *acpi_get_subsystem_id(acpi_handle handle)
297 {
298 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
299 	union acpi_object *obj;
300 	acpi_status status;
301 	const char *sub;
302 	size_t len;
303 
304 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, METHOD_NAME__SUB, NULL, &buffer);
305 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
306 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Reading ACPI _SUB failed: %#x\n", status);
307 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
308 	}
309 
310 	obj = buffer.pointer;
311 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) {
312 		len = strlen(obj->string.pointer);
313 		if (len < ACPI_MAX_SUB_BUF_SIZE && len > 0) {
314 			sub = kstrdup(obj->string.pointer, GFP_KERNEL);
315 			if (!sub)
316 				sub = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
317 		} else {
318 			acpi_handle_err(handle, "ACPI _SUB Length %zu is Invalid\n", len);
319 			sub = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
320 		}
321 	} else {
322 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Warning ACPI _SUB did not return a string\n");
323 		sub = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
324 	}
325 
326 	acpi_os_free(buffer.pointer);
327 
328 	return sub;
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_subsystem_id);
331 
332 acpi_status
333 acpi_evaluate_reference(acpi_handle handle,
334 			acpi_string pathname,
335 			struct acpi_object_list *arguments,
336 			struct acpi_handle_list *list)
337 {
338 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
339 	union acpi_object *package;
340 	acpi_status status;
341 	u32 i;
342 
343 	if (!list)
344 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
345 
346 	/* Evaluate object. */
347 
348 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
349 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
350 		goto end;
351 
352 	package = buffer.pointer;
353 
354 	if (buffer.length == 0 || !package ||
355 	    package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE || !package->package.count) {
356 		status = AE_BAD_DATA;
357 		goto err;
358 	}
359 
360 	list->count = package->package.count;
361 	list->handles = kcalloc(list->count, sizeof(*list->handles), GFP_KERNEL);
362 	if (!list->handles) {
363 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
364 		goto err_clear;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Extract package data. */
368 
369 	for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
370 		union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
371 
372 		if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
373 			status = AE_BAD_DATA;
374 			goto err_free;
375 		}
376 
377 		if (!element->reference.handle) {
378 			status = AE_NULL_ENTRY;
379 			goto err_free;
380 		}
381 		/* Get the  acpi_handle. */
382 
383 		list->handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
384 		acpi_handle_debug(list->handles[i], "Found in reference list\n");
385 	}
386 
387 end:
388 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
389 
390 	return status;
391 
392 err_free:
393 	kfree(list->handles);
394 	list->handles = NULL;
395 
396 err_clear:
397 	list->count = 0;
398 
399 err:
400 	acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
401 	goto end;
402 }
403 
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reference);
405 
406 /**
407  * acpi_handle_list_equal - Check if two ACPI handle lists are the same
408  * @list1: First list to compare.
409  * @list2: Second list to compare.
410  *
411  * Return true if the given ACPI handle lists are of the same size and
412  * contain the same ACPI handles in the same order.  Otherwise, return false.
413  */
414 bool acpi_handle_list_equal(struct acpi_handle_list *list1,
415 			    struct acpi_handle_list *list2)
416 {
417 	return list1->count == list2->count &&
418 		!memcmp(list1->handles, list2->handles,
419 		        list1->count * sizeof(acpi_handle));
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_handle_list_equal);
422 
423 /**
424  * acpi_handle_list_replace - Replace one ACPI handle list with another
425  * @dst: ACPI handle list to replace.
426  * @src: Source ACPI handle list.
427  *
428  * Free the handles table in @dst, move the handles table from @src to @dst,
429  * copy count from @src to @dst and clear @src.
430  */
431 void acpi_handle_list_replace(struct acpi_handle_list *dst,
432 			      struct acpi_handle_list *src)
433 {
434 	if (dst->count)
435 		kfree(dst->handles);
436 
437 	dst->count = src->count;
438 	dst->handles = src->handles;
439 
440 	src->handles = NULL;
441 	src->count = 0;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_handle_list_replace);
444 
445 /**
446  * acpi_handle_list_free - Free the handles table in an ACPI handle list
447  * @list: ACPI handle list to free.
448  *
449  * Free the handles table in @list and clear its count field.
450  */
451 void acpi_handle_list_free(struct acpi_handle_list *list)
452 {
453 	if (!list->count)
454 		return;
455 
456 	kfree(list->handles);
457 	list->count = 0;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_handle_list_free);
460 
461 acpi_status
462 acpi_get_physical_device_location(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_pld_info **pld)
463 {
464 	acpi_status status;
465 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
466 	union acpi_object *output;
467 
468 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PLD", NULL, &buffer);
469 
470 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
471 		return status;
472 
473 	output = buffer.pointer;
474 
475 	if (!output || output->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
476 	    || !output->package.count
477 	    || output->package.elements[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
478 	    || output->package.elements[0].buffer.length < ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE) {
479 		status = AE_TYPE;
480 		goto out;
481 	}
482 
483 	status = acpi_decode_pld_buffer(
484 			output->package.elements[0].buffer.pointer,
485 			output->package.elements[0].buffer.length,
486 			pld);
487 
488 out:
489 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
490 	return status;
491 }
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_physical_device_location);
493 
494 /**
495  * acpi_evaluate_ost: Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations
496  * @handle: ACPI device handle
497  * @source_event: source event code
498  * @status_code: status code
499  * @status_buf: optional detailed information (NULL if none)
500  *
501  * Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations. All ACPI hotplug handlers
502  * must call this function when evaluating _OST for hotplug operations.
503  * When the platform does not support _OST, this function has no effect.
504  */
505 acpi_status
506 acpi_evaluate_ost(acpi_handle handle, u32 source_event, u32 status_code,
507 		  struct acpi_buffer *status_buf)
508 {
509 	union acpi_object params[3] = {
510 		{.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
511 		{.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
512 		{.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,}
513 	};
514 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {3, params};
515 
516 	params[0].integer.value = source_event;
517 	params[1].integer.value = status_code;
518 	if (status_buf != NULL) {
519 		params[2].buffer.pointer = status_buf->pointer;
520 		params[2].buffer.length = status_buf->length;
521 	} else {
522 		params[2].buffer.pointer = NULL;
523 		params[2].buffer.length = 0;
524 	}
525 
526 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OST", &arg_list, NULL);
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_ost);
529 
530 /**
531  * acpi_handle_path: Return the object path of handle
532  * @handle: ACPI device handle
533  *
534  * Caller must free the returned buffer
535  */
536 static char *acpi_handle_path(acpi_handle handle)
537 {
538 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {
539 		.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
540 		.pointer = NULL
541 	};
542 
543 	if (in_interrupt() ||
544 	    acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer) != AE_OK)
545 		return NULL;
546 	return buffer.pointer;
547 }
548 
549 /**
550  * acpi_handle_printk: Print message with ACPI prefix and object path
551  * @level: log level
552  * @handle: ACPI device handle
553  * @fmt: format string
554  *
555  * This function is called through acpi_handle_<level> macros and prints
556  * a message with ACPI prefix and object path.  This function acquires
557  * the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path.  In interrupt
558  * context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
559  */
560 void
561 acpi_handle_printk(const char *level, acpi_handle handle, const char *fmt, ...)
562 {
563 	struct va_format vaf;
564 	va_list args;
565 	const char *path;
566 
567 	va_start(args, fmt);
568 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
569 	vaf.va = &args;
570 
571 	path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
572 	printk("%sACPI: %s: %pV", level, path ? path : "<n/a>", &vaf);
573 
574 	va_end(args);
575 	kfree(path);
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_handle_printk);
578 
579 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
580 /**
581  * __acpi_handle_debug: pr_debug with ACPI prefix and object path
582  * @descriptor: Dynamic Debug descriptor
583  * @handle: ACPI device handle
584  * @fmt: format string
585  *
586  * This function is called through acpi_handle_debug macro and debug
587  * prints a message with ACPI prefix and object path. This function
588  * acquires the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path.  In
589  * interrupt context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
590  */
591 void
592 __acpi_handle_debug(struct _ddebug *descriptor, acpi_handle handle,
593 		    const char *fmt, ...)
594 {
595 	struct va_format vaf;
596 	va_list args;
597 	const char *path;
598 
599 	va_start(args, fmt);
600 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
601 	vaf.va = &args;
602 
603 	path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
604 	__dynamic_pr_debug(descriptor, "ACPI: %s: %pV", path ? path : "<n/a>", &vaf);
605 
606 	va_end(args);
607 	kfree(path);
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__acpi_handle_debug);
610 #endif
611 
612 /**
613  * acpi_evaluation_failure_warn - Log evaluation failure warning.
614  * @handle: Parent object handle.
615  * @name: Name of the object whose evaluation has failed.
616  * @status: Status value returned by the failing object evaluation.
617  */
618 void acpi_evaluation_failure_warn(acpi_handle handle, const char *name,
619 				  acpi_status status)
620 {
621 	acpi_handle_warn(handle, "%s evaluation failed: %s\n", name,
622 			 acpi_format_exception(status));
623 }
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_evaluation_failure_warn);
625 
626 /**
627  * acpi_has_method: Check whether @handle has a method named @name
628  * @handle: ACPI device handle
629  * @name: name of object or method
630  *
631  * Check whether @handle has a method named @name.
632  */
633 bool acpi_has_method(acpi_handle handle, char *name)
634 {
635 	acpi_handle tmp;
636 
637 	return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, name, &tmp));
638 }
639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_has_method);
640 
641 acpi_status acpi_execute_simple_method(acpi_handle handle, char *method,
642 				       u64 arg)
643 {
644 	union acpi_object obj = { .type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
645 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { .count = 1, .pointer = &obj, };
646 
647 	obj.integer.value = arg;
648 
649 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &arg_list, NULL);
650 }
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_execute_simple_method);
652 
653 /**
654  * acpi_evaluate_ej0: Evaluate _EJ0 method for hotplug operations
655  * @handle: ACPI device handle
656  *
657  * Evaluate device's _EJ0 method for hotplug operations.
658  */
659 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_ej0(acpi_handle handle)
660 {
661 	acpi_status status;
662 
663 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_EJ0", 1);
664 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
665 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "No _EJ0 support for device\n");
666 	else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
667 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Eject failed (0x%x)\n", status);
668 
669 	return status;
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  * acpi_evaluate_lck: Evaluate _LCK method to lock/unlock device
674  * @handle: ACPI device handle
675  * @lock: lock device if non-zero, otherwise unlock device
676  *
677  * Evaluate device's _LCK method if present to lock/unlock device
678  */
679 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_lck(acpi_handle handle, int lock)
680 {
681 	acpi_status status;
682 
683 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_LCK", !!lock);
684 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
685 		if (lock)
686 			acpi_handle_warn(handle,
687 				"Locking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
688 		else
689 			acpi_handle_warn(handle,
690 				"Unlocking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
691 	}
692 
693 	return status;
694 }
695 
696 /**
697  * acpi_evaluate_reg: Evaluate _REG method to register OpRegion presence
698  * @handle: ACPI device handle
699  * @space_id: ACPI address space id to register OpRegion presence for
700  * @function: Parameter to pass to _REG one of ACPI_REG_CONNECT or
701  *            ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT
702  *
703  * Evaluate device's _REG method to register OpRegion presence.
704  */
705 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_reg(acpi_handle handle, u8 space_id, u32 function)
706 {
707 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
708 	union acpi_object params[2];
709 
710 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
711 	params[0].integer.value = space_id;
712 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
713 	params[1].integer.value = function;
714 	arg_list.count = 2;
715 	arg_list.pointer = params;
716 
717 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_REG", &arg_list, NULL);
718 }
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reg);
720 
721 /**
722  * acpi_evaluate_dsm - evaluate device's _DSM method
723  * @handle: ACPI device handle
724  * @guid: GUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes
725  * @rev: revision number of requested function
726  * @func: requested function number
727  * @argv4: the function specific parameter
728  *
729  * Evaluate device's _DSM method with specified GUID, revision id and
730  * function number. Caller needs to free the returned object.
731  *
732  * Though ACPI defines the fourth parameter for _DSM should be a package,
733  * some old BIOSes do expect a buffer or an integer etc.
734  */
735 union acpi_object *
736 acpi_evaluate_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const guid_t *guid, u64 rev, u64 func,
737 		  union acpi_object *argv4)
738 {
739 	acpi_status ret;
740 	struct acpi_buffer buf = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
741 	union acpi_object params[4];
742 	struct acpi_object_list input = {
743 		.count = 4,
744 		.pointer = params,
745 	};
746 
747 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
748 	params[0].buffer.length = 16;
749 	params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)guid;
750 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
751 	params[1].integer.value = rev;
752 	params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
753 	params[2].integer.value = func;
754 	if (argv4) {
755 		params[3] = *argv4;
756 	} else {
757 		params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
758 		params[3].package.count = 0;
759 		params[3].package.elements = NULL;
760 	}
761 
762 	ret = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &buf);
763 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ret))
764 		return (union acpi_object *)buf.pointer;
765 
766 	if (ret != AE_NOT_FOUND)
767 		acpi_handle_warn(handle,
768 				 "failed to evaluate _DSM %pUb (0x%x)\n", guid, ret);
769 
770 	return NULL;
771 }
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_dsm);
773 
774 /**
775  * acpi_check_dsm - check if _DSM method supports requested functions.
776  * @handle: ACPI device handle
777  * @guid: GUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes at least
778  * @rev: revision number of requested functions
779  * @funcs: bitmap of requested functions
780  *
781  * Evaluate device's _DSM method to check whether it supports requested
782  * functions. Currently only support 64 functions at maximum, should be
783  * enough for now.
784  */
785 bool acpi_check_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const guid_t *guid, u64 rev, u64 funcs)
786 {
787 	int i;
788 	u64 mask = 0;
789 	union acpi_object *obj;
790 
791 	if (funcs == 0)
792 		return false;
793 
794 	obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, guid, rev, 0, NULL);
795 	if (!obj)
796 		return false;
797 
798 	/* For compatibility, old BIOSes may return an integer */
799 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
800 		mask = obj->integer.value;
801 	else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
802 		for (i = 0; i < obj->buffer.length && i < 8; i++)
803 			mask |= (((u64)obj->buffer.pointer[i]) << (i * 8));
804 	ACPI_FREE(obj);
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * Bit 0 indicates whether there's support for any functions other than
808 	 * function 0 for the specified GUID and revision.
809 	 */
810 	if ((mask & 0x1) && (mask & funcs) == funcs)
811 		return true;
812 
813 	return false;
814 }
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_dsm);
816 
817 /**
818  * acpi_dev_uid_to_integer - treat ACPI device _UID as integer
819  * @adev: ACPI device to get _UID from
820  * @integer: output buffer for integer
821  *
822  * Considers _UID as integer and converts it to @integer.
823  *
824  * Returns 0 on success, or negative error code otherwise.
825  */
826 int acpi_dev_uid_to_integer(struct acpi_device *adev, u64 *integer)
827 {
828 	const char *uid;
829 
830 	if (!adev)
831 		return -ENODEV;
832 
833 	uid = acpi_device_uid(adev);
834 	if (!uid)
835 		return -ENODATA;
836 
837 	return kstrtou64(uid, 0, integer);
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_uid_to_integer);
840 
841 /**
842  * acpi_dev_found - Detect presence of a given ACPI device in the namespace.
843  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
844  *
845  * Return %true if the device was present at the moment of invocation.
846  * Note that if the device is pluggable, it may since have disappeared.
847  *
848  * For this function to work, acpi_bus_scan() must have been executed
849  * which happens in the subsys_initcall() subsection. Hence, do not
850  * call from a subsys_initcall() or earlier (use acpi_get_devices()
851  * instead). Calling from module_init() is fine (which is synonymous
852  * with device_initcall()).
853  */
854 bool acpi_dev_found(const char *hid)
855 {
856 	struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id;
857 	bool found = false;
858 
859 	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
860 	list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node)
861 		if (!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, hid)) {
862 			found = true;
863 			break;
864 		}
865 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
866 
867 	return found;
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_found);
870 
871 struct acpi_dev_match_info {
872 	struct acpi_device_id hid[2];
873 	const char *uid;
874 	s64 hrv;
875 };
876 
877 static int acpi_dev_match_cb(struct device *dev, const void *data)
878 {
879 	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
880 	const struct acpi_dev_match_info *match = data;
881 	unsigned long long hrv;
882 	acpi_status status;
883 
884 	if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev, match->hid))
885 		return 0;
886 
887 	if (match->uid && !acpi_dev_uid_match(adev, match->uid))
888 		return 0;
889 
890 	if (match->hrv == -1)
891 		return 1;
892 
893 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_HRV", NULL, &hrv);
894 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
895 		return 0;
896 
897 	return hrv == match->hrv;
898 }
899 
900 /**
901  * acpi_dev_present - Detect that a given ACPI device is present
902  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
903  * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
904  * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
905  *
906  * Return %true if a matching device was present at the moment of invocation.
907  * Note that if the device is pluggable, it may since have disappeared.
908  *
909  * Note that unlike acpi_dev_found() this function checks the status
910  * of the device. So for devices which are present in the DSDT, but
911  * which are disabled (their _STA callback returns 0) this function
912  * will return false.
913  *
914  * For this function to work, acpi_bus_scan() must have been executed
915  * which happens in the subsys_initcall() subsection. Hence, do not
916  * call from a subsys_initcall() or earlier (use acpi_get_devices()
917  * instead). Calling from module_init() is fine (which is synonymous
918  * with device_initcall()).
919  */
920 bool acpi_dev_present(const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
921 {
922 	struct acpi_dev_match_info match = {};
923 	struct device *dev;
924 
925 	strscpy(match.hid[0].id, hid, sizeof(match.hid[0].id));
926 	match.uid = uid;
927 	match.hrv = hrv;
928 
929 	dev = bus_find_device(&acpi_bus_type, NULL, &match, acpi_dev_match_cb);
930 	put_device(dev);
931 	return !!dev;
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_present);
934 
935 /**
936  * acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev - Return the next match of ACPI device
937  * @adev: Pointer to the previous ACPI device matching this @hid, @uid and @hrv
938  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
939  * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
940  * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
941  *
942  * Return the next match of ACPI device if another matching device was present
943  * at the moment of invocation, or NULL otherwise.
944  *
945  * The caller is responsible for invoking acpi_dev_put() on the returned device.
946  * On the other hand the function invokes  acpi_dev_put() on the given @adev
947  * assuming that its reference counter had been increased beforehand.
948  *
949  * See additional information in acpi_dev_present() as well.
950  */
951 struct acpi_device *
952 acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
953 {
954 	struct device *start = adev ? &adev->dev : NULL;
955 	struct acpi_dev_match_info match = {};
956 	struct device *dev;
957 
958 	strscpy(match.hid[0].id, hid, sizeof(match.hid[0].id));
959 	match.uid = uid;
960 	match.hrv = hrv;
961 
962 	dev = bus_find_device(&acpi_bus_type, start, &match, acpi_dev_match_cb);
963 	acpi_dev_put(adev);
964 	return dev ? to_acpi_device(dev) : NULL;
965 }
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev);
967 
968 /**
969  * acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev - Return the first match of ACPI device
970  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
971  * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
972  * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
973  *
974  * Return the first match of ACPI device if a matching device was present
975  * at the moment of invocation, or NULL otherwise.
976  *
977  * The caller is responsible for invoking acpi_dev_put() on the returned device.
978  *
979  * See additional information in acpi_dev_present() as well.
980  */
981 struct acpi_device *
982 acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev(const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
983 {
984 	return acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev(NULL, hid, uid, hrv);
985 }
986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev);
987 
988 /**
989  * acpi_reduced_hardware - Return if this is an ACPI-reduced-hw machine
990  *
991  * Return true when running on an ACPI-reduced-hw machine, false otherwise.
992  */
993 bool acpi_reduced_hardware(void)
994 {
995 	return acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware;
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_reduced_hardware);
998 
999 /*
1000  * acpi_backlight= handling, this is done here rather then in video_detect.c
1001  * because __setup cannot be used in modules.
1002  */
1003 char acpi_video_backlight_string[16];
1004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_backlight_string);
1005 
1006 static int __init acpi_backlight(char *str)
1007 {
1008 	strscpy(acpi_video_backlight_string, str,
1009 		sizeof(acpi_video_backlight_string));
1010 	return 1;
1011 }
1012 __setup("acpi_backlight=", acpi_backlight);
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * acpi_match_platform_list - Check if the system matches with a given list
1016  * @plat: pointer to acpi_platform_list table terminated by a NULL entry
1017  *
1018  * Return the matched index if the system is found in the platform list.
1019  * Otherwise, return a negative error code.
1020  */
1021 int acpi_match_platform_list(const struct acpi_platform_list *plat)
1022 {
1023 	struct acpi_table_header hdr;
1024 	int idx = 0;
1025 
1026 	if (acpi_disabled)
1027 		return -ENODEV;
1028 
1029 	for (; plat->oem_id[0]; plat++, idx++) {
1030 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table_header(plat->table, 0, &hdr)))
1031 			continue;
1032 
1033 		if (strncmp(plat->oem_id, hdr.oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE))
1034 			continue;
1035 
1036 		if (strncmp(plat->oem_table_id, hdr.oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE))
1037 			continue;
1038 
1039 		if ((plat->pred == all_versions) ||
1040 		    (plat->pred == less_than_or_equal && hdr.oem_revision <= plat->oem_revision) ||
1041 		    (plat->pred == greater_than_or_equal && hdr.oem_revision >= plat->oem_revision) ||
1042 		    (plat->pred == equal && hdr.oem_revision == plat->oem_revision))
1043 			return idx;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	return -ENODEV;
1047 }
1048 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_platform_list);
1049