xref: /linux/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *
4  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
7  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/poll.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/signal.h>
26 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 
30 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
31 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
32 
33 #include "hci_uart.h"
34 
35 struct h4_struct {
36 	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
37 	struct sk_buff_head txq;
38 };
39 
40 /* Initialize protocol */
41 static int h4_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
42 {
43 	struct h4_struct *h4;
44 
45 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
46 
47 	h4 = kzalloc(sizeof(*h4), GFP_KERNEL);
48 	if (!h4)
49 		return -ENOMEM;
50 
51 	skb_queue_head_init(&h4->txq);
52 
53 	hu->priv = h4;
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 /* Flush protocol data */
58 static int h4_flush(struct hci_uart *hu)
59 {
60 	struct h4_struct *h4 = hu->priv;
61 
62 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
63 
64 	skb_queue_purge(&h4->txq);
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 /* Close protocol */
70 static int h4_close(struct hci_uart *hu)
71 {
72 	struct h4_struct *h4 = hu->priv;
73 
74 	hu->priv = NULL;
75 
76 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
77 
78 	skb_queue_purge(&h4->txq);
79 
80 	kfree_skb(h4->rx_skb);
81 
82 	hu->priv = NULL;
83 	kfree(h4);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 /* Enqueue frame for transmittion (padding, crc, etc) */
89 static int h4_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
90 {
91 	struct h4_struct *h4 = hu->priv;
92 
93 	BT_DBG("hu %p skb %p", hu, skb);
94 
95 	/* Prepend skb with frame type */
96 	memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &hci_skb_pkt_type(skb), 1);
97 	skb_queue_tail(&h4->txq, skb);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static const struct h4_recv_pkt h4_recv_pkts[] = {
103 	{ H4_RECV_ACL,   .recv = hci_recv_frame },
104 	{ H4_RECV_SCO,   .recv = hci_recv_frame },
105 	{ H4_RECV_EVENT, .recv = hci_recv_frame },
106 };
107 
108 /* Recv data */
109 static int h4_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
110 {
111 	struct h4_struct *h4 = hu->priv;
112 
113 	if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_REGISTERED, &hu->flags))
114 		return -EUNATCH;
115 
116 	h4->rx_skb = h4_recv_buf(hu->hdev, h4->rx_skb, data, count,
117 				 h4_recv_pkts, ARRAY_SIZE(h4_recv_pkts));
118 	if (IS_ERR(h4->rx_skb)) {
119 		int err = PTR_ERR(h4->rx_skb);
120 		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Frame reassembly failed (%d)", err);
121 		h4->rx_skb = NULL;
122 		return err;
123 	}
124 
125 	return count;
126 }
127 
128 static struct sk_buff *h4_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
129 {
130 	struct h4_struct *h4 = hu->priv;
131 	return skb_dequeue(&h4->txq);
132 }
133 
134 static const struct hci_uart_proto h4p = {
135 	.id		= HCI_UART_H4,
136 	.name		= "H4",
137 	.open		= h4_open,
138 	.close		= h4_close,
139 	.recv		= h4_recv,
140 	.enqueue	= h4_enqueue,
141 	.dequeue	= h4_dequeue,
142 	.flush		= h4_flush,
143 };
144 
145 int __init h4_init(void)
146 {
147 	return hci_uart_register_proto(&h4p);
148 }
149 
150 int __exit h4_deinit(void)
151 {
152 	return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&h4p);
153 }
154 
155 struct sk_buff *h4_recv_buf(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb,
156 			    const unsigned char *buffer, int count,
157 			    const struct h4_recv_pkt *pkts, int pkts_count)
158 {
159 	struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
160 	u8 alignment = hu->alignment ? hu->alignment : 1;
161 
162 	/* Check for error from previous call */
163 	if (IS_ERR(skb))
164 		skb = NULL;
165 
166 	while (count) {
167 		int i, len;
168 
169 		/* remove padding bytes from buffer */
170 		for (; hu->padding && count > 0; hu->padding--) {
171 			count--;
172 			buffer++;
173 		}
174 		if (!count)
175 			break;
176 
177 		if (!skb) {
178 			for (i = 0; i < pkts_count; i++) {
179 				if (buffer[0] != (&pkts[i])->type)
180 					continue;
181 
182 				skb = bt_skb_alloc((&pkts[i])->maxlen,
183 						   GFP_ATOMIC);
184 				if (!skb)
185 					return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
186 
187 				hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = (&pkts[i])->type;
188 				hci_skb_expect(skb) = (&pkts[i])->hlen;
189 				break;
190 			}
191 
192 			/* Check for invalid packet type */
193 			if (!skb)
194 				return ERR_PTR(-EILSEQ);
195 
196 			count -= 1;
197 			buffer += 1;
198 		}
199 
200 		len = min_t(uint, hci_skb_expect(skb) - skb->len, count);
201 		skb_put_data(skb, buffer, len);
202 
203 		count -= len;
204 		buffer += len;
205 
206 		/* Check for partial packet */
207 		if (skb->len < hci_skb_expect(skb))
208 			continue;
209 
210 		for (i = 0; i < pkts_count; i++) {
211 			if (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) == (&pkts[i])->type)
212 				break;
213 		}
214 
215 		if (i >= pkts_count) {
216 			kfree_skb(skb);
217 			return ERR_PTR(-EILSEQ);
218 		}
219 
220 		if (skb->len == (&pkts[i])->hlen) {
221 			u16 dlen;
222 
223 			switch ((&pkts[i])->lsize) {
224 			case 0:
225 				/* No variable data length */
226 				dlen = 0;
227 				break;
228 			case 1:
229 				/* Single octet variable length */
230 				dlen = skb->data[(&pkts[i])->loff];
231 				hci_skb_expect(skb) += dlen;
232 
233 				if (skb_tailroom(skb) < dlen) {
234 					kfree_skb(skb);
235 					return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
236 				}
237 				break;
238 			case 2:
239 				/* Double octet variable length */
240 				dlen = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data +
241 							  (&pkts[i])->loff);
242 				hci_skb_expect(skb) += dlen;
243 
244 				if (skb_tailroom(skb) < dlen) {
245 					kfree_skb(skb);
246 					return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
247 				}
248 				break;
249 			default:
250 				/* Unsupported variable length */
251 				kfree_skb(skb);
252 				return ERR_PTR(-EILSEQ);
253 			}
254 
255 			if (!dlen) {
256 				hu->padding = (skb->len - 1) % alignment;
257 				hu->padding = (alignment - hu->padding) % alignment;
258 
259 				/* No more data, complete frame */
260 				(&pkts[i])->recv(hdev, skb);
261 				skb = NULL;
262 			}
263 		} else {
264 			hu->padding = (skb->len - 1) % alignment;
265 			hu->padding = (alignment - hu->padding) % alignment;
266 
267 			/* Complete frame */
268 			(&pkts[i])->recv(hdev, skb);
269 			skb = NULL;
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	return skb;
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(h4_recv_buf);
276