xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clk-gate.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
5  *
6  * Gated clock implementation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 
16 /**
17  * DOC: basic gatable clock which can gate and ungate it's ouput
18  *
19  * Traits of this clock:
20  * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
21  * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gating
22  * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
23  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
24  */
25 
26 static inline u32 clk_gate_readl(struct clk_gate *gate)
27 {
28 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_BIG_ENDIAN)
29 		return ioread32be(gate->reg);
30 
31 	return readl(gate->reg);
32 }
33 
34 static inline void clk_gate_writel(struct clk_gate *gate, u32 val)
35 {
36 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_BIG_ENDIAN)
37 		iowrite32be(val, gate->reg);
38 	else
39 		writel(val, gate->reg);
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  * It works on following logic:
44  *
45  * For enabling clock, enable = 1
46  *	set2dis = 1	-> clear bit	-> set = 0
47  *	set2dis = 0	-> set bit	-> set = 1
48  *
49  * For disabling clock, enable = 0
50  *	set2dis = 1	-> set bit	-> set = 1
51  *	set2dis = 0	-> clear bit	-> set = 0
52  *
53  * So, result is always: enable xor set2dis.
54  */
55 static void clk_gate_endisable(struct clk_hw *hw, int enable)
56 {
57 	struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
58 	int set = gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE ? 1 : 0;
59 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
60 	u32 reg;
61 
62 	set ^= enable;
63 
64 	if (gate->lock)
65 		spin_lock_irqsave(gate->lock, flags);
66 	else
67 		__acquire(gate->lock);
68 
69 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK) {
70 		reg = BIT(gate->bit_idx + 16);
71 		if (set)
72 			reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
73 	} else {
74 		reg = clk_gate_readl(gate);
75 
76 		if (set)
77 			reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
78 		else
79 			reg &= ~BIT(gate->bit_idx);
80 	}
81 
82 	clk_gate_writel(gate, reg);
83 
84 	if (gate->lock)
85 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(gate->lock, flags);
86 	else
87 		__release(gate->lock);
88 }
89 
90 static int clk_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
91 {
92 	clk_gate_endisable(hw, 1);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static void clk_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
98 {
99 	clk_gate_endisable(hw, 0);
100 }
101 
102 int clk_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
103 {
104 	u32 reg;
105 	struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
106 
107 	reg = clk_gate_readl(gate);
108 
109 	/* if a set bit disables this clk, flip it before masking */
110 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE)
111 		reg ^= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
112 
113 	reg &= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
114 
115 	return reg ? 1 : 0;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_is_enabled);
118 
119 const struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops = {
120 	.enable = clk_gate_enable,
121 	.disable = clk_gate_disable,
122 	.is_enabled = clk_gate_is_enabled,
123 };
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_ops);
125 
126 /**
127  * clk_hw_register_gate - register a gate clock with the clock framework
128  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
129  * @name: name of this clock
130  * @parent_name: name of this clock's parent
131  * @flags: framework-specific flags for this clock
132  * @reg: register address to control gating of this clock
133  * @bit_idx: which bit in the register controls gating of this clock
134  * @clk_gate_flags: gate-specific flags for this clock
135  * @lock: shared register lock for this clock
136  */
137 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
138 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
139 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
140 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
141 {
142 	struct clk_gate *gate;
143 	struct clk_hw *hw;
144 	struct clk_init_data init;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	if (clk_gate_flags & CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK) {
148 		if (bit_idx > 15) {
149 			pr_err("gate bit exceeds LOWORD field\n");
150 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
151 		}
152 	}
153 
154 	/* allocate the gate */
155 	gate = kzalloc(sizeof(*gate), GFP_KERNEL);
156 	if (!gate)
157 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
158 
159 	init.name = name;
160 	init.ops = &clk_gate_ops;
161 	init.flags = flags;
162 	init.parent_names = parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL;
163 	init.num_parents = parent_name ? 1 : 0;
164 
165 	/* struct clk_gate assignments */
166 	gate->reg = reg;
167 	gate->bit_idx = bit_idx;
168 	gate->flags = clk_gate_flags;
169 	gate->lock = lock;
170 	gate->hw.init = &init;
171 
172 	hw = &gate->hw;
173 	ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
174 	if (ret) {
175 		kfree(gate);
176 		hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
177 	}
178 
179 	return hw;
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gate);
182 
183 struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
184 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
185 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
186 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
187 {
188 	struct clk_hw *hw;
189 
190 	hw = clk_hw_register_gate(dev, name, parent_name, flags, reg,
191 				  bit_idx, clk_gate_flags, lock);
192 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
193 		return ERR_CAST(hw);
194 	return hw->clk;
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gate);
197 
198 void clk_unregister_gate(struct clk *clk)
199 {
200 	struct clk_gate *gate;
201 	struct clk_hw *hw;
202 
203 	hw = __clk_get_hw(clk);
204 	if (!hw)
205 		return;
206 
207 	gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
208 
209 	clk_unregister(clk);
210 	kfree(gate);
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister_gate);
213 
214 void clk_hw_unregister_gate(struct clk_hw *hw)
215 {
216 	struct clk_gate *gate;
217 
218 	gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
219 
220 	clk_hw_unregister(hw);
221 	kfree(gate);
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister_gate);
224